2025-2026年安徽省滁州市高二下学期英语5月月考检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省滁州市高二下学期英语5月月考检测卷，文件包含译林版新版八年级下册英语Unit6Sunshineforall知识清单背诵版docx、译林版新版八年级下册英语Unit6Sunshineforall知识清单默写版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一卷 （ 共75分 ）
请将答案填涂到答题卡上
一. 单项选择 15%
1. I prefer t travel light. I mean I like traveling withut taking __________.
A. many luggages B. much luggage C. a luggage D. any luggages
2. When I first set _________ in Australia, I didn’t knw what the future might have in ______ fr me.
A. my ft; the stre B. a ft; the stre C. ft; stre D. feet; stres
3. The new technlgy will make __________ pssible t grw fd with very little water.
A. it B. it is C. that D. that is
4. He gt full makes in this math exam, ______ that he was the best amng the class. A. t prve B. prved C. having prved D. prving
5. When I mentined ur plans fr a trip abrad, the kids _________ life at nce.
A. came t B. gt t C. return t D. went t
6. Are yu used ______ in such a way?
A. t be treated B. t treating C. t treat D. t being treated
7. ______ ther prfessrs, she was an excellent speaker.
A. Cmparing with B. Cmpare with C. Cmparing t D. Cmpared with
8. ---- Let’s g and have a gd drink tnight.
----- ________ Have yu gt the first prize in the cmpetitin?
A. What fr? B. Thanks a lt. C. Yes, I’d like t. D. Why nt?
9. Mr White ____ at 8:30 fr the meeting, but he didn’t shw up.
A. shuld have arrived B. shuld arrive C. shuld have had arrived D. shuld be arriving
10. Whenever yu are in truble, dn’t hesitate ________ me fr help.
A. asking B. t ask C. in asking D. t asking
11. The man tk a ________ candle and went int the cave t lk fr treasure.
A. lighting B. lit C. burned D. lighted
12. Let Mrs Danvers read the ntice. She may be able t _______ it.
A. take part in B. give help t C. draw attentin t D. thrw light upn
13. His little brther is always ______. N ne likes him.
A. in the way B. n the way C. by the way D. in this way
14. “ Pay me the mney fr my wrk, ________ I’ll beat yu flat,” the wrker shuted angrily t the fat bss.
A. and B. but C. r else D. r rather
15. The mayr f Beijing says that all cnstructin wrk fr the Beijing Olympics ____________ by 2006.
A. has been cmpleted B. has cmpleted
C. will have been cmpleted D. will have cmpleted
二 完形填空30%
Scientists used t explre n the surface f the cean. Nw they are explring 16 the surface, t. They want t knw abut cean water and the plant and animal life 17 in the cean.
In 1934 the scientist William Beebe 18 3,000 feet belw the surface in a hllw steel ball. In 1935 August Piccard dived 10,330 feet. In 1960 his sn Jean dived t a 19 f 35,800 feet.
All these early divers were deep. But the divers culd nt stay dwn 20 . They 21 back up t the surface 22 a few secnds. Scientists needed t stay dwn lnger t study 23 belw surface. Gradually they succeeded. Custeau, a Frenchman 24 keep man dwn t a depth f 36 feet fr ne mnth and t s depth f 90 feet fr a week.
Nw scientists are 25 even better equipment. 26 this new equipment, men can stay belw the surface fr days 27 even weeks. In 1962 Custeau 28 a research statin 35 feet belw the surface. Then in 1964 he set up 29 statin n the cean flr f the Red Sea. This was the first undersea statin 30 withut help frm the surface.
Many cuntries are nw studying undersea living. The frmer Sviet Unin has an undersea labratry in the Crimean Sea. The United States has a labratry 50 feet dwn n the cean flr 31 the Virgin Islands. In 1970 five men lived there fr tw weeks. Then a team f five wmen scientists stayed in the labratry. Next 32 ther teams f men. All were there t 33 the cean depths and t make plans fr the use f its resurces. Scientists 34 enugh mineral, vegetable, and animal wealth there t 35 fd fr the entire wrld.

16. A. belw B. n C. beynd D. abve
17. A. deeply B. deep C. depths D. dept
18. A. dive B. diving C. dived D. t dive
19. A. width B. depth C. height D. length
20. A. fr very length B. fr very lng C. lng D. fr a lng times
21. A. had t stay B. have g return C. had t cme D. has t cme
22.A. in B. after C. within D. beynd
23.A. lives B. life C. live D. living
24.A culd B. can C. was able D. was able t
25.A prduce B. develp C. develping D. made
26.A. use B. As C. With D. In
27.A and B. as C. nr D. r
28.A put up B. fund C. set up D. establish
29.A ther B. anther C. the ther D. thers
30.A t cntrlled B. t perate C. t be perate D. perating
31.A away B. f C. far ff D. ff
32. A. went n B. came C. fllw D. cming
33. A. studying B. explre C. expse D. emply
34.A. hpe t find B. wish t C. hped finding D. hpe them t find
35.A. supplying B. gave C. prvide D. supprt
三 阅读理解 30%
A
If English means endless new wrds, difficult grammar and smetimes strange prnunciatin, yu are wrng. Haven’t yu nticed that yu have becme smarter since yu started t learn a language?
Accrding t a new study by a British university, learning a secnd language can lead t an increase in yur brine pwer. Researchers fund that learning ther languages changes grey matter.
This is the area f the brain which prcesses infrmatin. It is similar t the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study als fund the effect is greater the yunger peple learn a secnd language.
A team led by Dr Andrea Mechelli, frm University Cllege Lndn, tk a grup f Britns wh nly spke English. They were cmpared with a grup f “early bilinguals” wh had learnt a secnd language befre the age f five, as well as a number f later learners.
Scans shwed that grey matter density（密度） in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in peple withut a secnd language. But the lnger a persn waited befre mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
“Our findings suggest that the structure f the brain is changes by the experience f learning a secnd language,” said the scientists.
It means that the change itself increases the ability t learn.
Prfessr Dylan Vaughan Jnes f the University f Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills.” Having tw languages gives yu tw windws n the wrld and makes the brain mre flexible,” he said. “Yu are actually ging beynd language and have understanding f different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study f native Italian speakers wh had learned English as a secnd language between the age f 2 and 34. Reading, writing, and cmprehensin were all tested. The results shwed that the yunger they started t learn, the better. “ Studying a language means yu get an entrance t anther wrld,” explained the scientists.
36. The main subject talked abut in this passage is __________.
A. science n learning a secnd language
B. man’s ability f learning a secnd language
C. language can help brain pwer
D. language learning and maths study
37. In the secnd paragraph, the writer mentins “exercise” in rder t ________.
A. say language is als a kind f physical labr
B. prve that ne needs mre practice when he (she) is learning a language
C. t shw the imprtance f using the language when yu learn the language
D. make peple believe language learning helps grey matter wrk well
38. The underlined wrd “ bilingual” prbably means________.
A. a researcher n language learning
B. a secnd language learner
C. a persn wh can speak tw languages
D. an active language
39. We may knw frm the scientific findings that________.
A. the earlier yu start t learn a secnd language, the higher the grey matter density is
B. there is n difference between a later secnd language learner and ne wh desn’t knw a secnd language
C. the experience f learning a secnd language has effect n peple’s brain
D. the ability f learning a secnd language is changing all the time
40. In the last tw paragraphs, the authr wants t tell us that _________.
A. learning a secnd language is the same as studying maths
B. early learning f a secnd language helps yu a great deal in studying ther subjects
C. Italian is the best chice fr yu as a secnd language
D. yu’d better chse the ages between 2 and 34 t learn a secnd language
B
A trip t Mars
By nw, a rcket will have set ff n its 35 millin mile trip t Mars and scientists must be waiting anxiusly fr the results. The rcket will be traveling fr six mnths befre it reaches the planet. It cntains a number f scientific instruments, including a televisin camera. Any pictures that are taken will have t travel fr three minutes befre they reach the earth. If the pictures are successful, they may slve a number f prblems abut Mars and prvide infrmatin abut the markings（条纹）n its surface which, nearly 100 years ag, the astrnmer, Schiaparelli, thught t be canals.
It will be a lng time befre any landing n Mars can be attempted. This will nly be pssible when scientists have learnt a lt mre abut the atmsphere that surrunds the planet. If a satellite can ne day be put int rbit rund Mars, scientists will be able find ut a great deal. An interesting suggestin fr measuring the atmsphere arund Mars has been put frward. A rubber ball cntaining a radi transmitter（无线电发报机）culd be drpped frm a satellite s that it wuld fall twards the surface f the planet. The radi wuld signal the rate at which the ball was slwed dwn and scientists wuld be able t calculate hw dense the atmsphere is. It may even be pssible t drp a capsule（容器）cntaining scientific instruments n t the planet’s surface. Only when a great deal mre infrmatin has been btained, will it be pssible t plan a manned trip t Mars.
41. Hw sn can scientists expect t receive nay infrmatin cncerning the nature f the surface f Mars?
A. Within a year f the rcket’s departure frm earth
B. Nt until a landing has been attempted
C. As sn as a radi transmitter has been drpped frm a satellite
D. When certain scientific instruments have been landed n the planet
42. What might prevent scientists frm trying t land men n Mars?
A. The discvery that Schiaperelli’s “canals” are nt in fact canals
B. The failure f the plan t drp a ball cntaining a radi transmitter
C. Having btained sufficient infrmatin frm a satellite in rbit
D. Prf that its atmsphere lacks certain elements vital t man’s survival
43. Having successfully drpped the rubber ball, scientists wuld then calculate hw dense the atmsphere is by________.
A. directing the ball twards the planet’s surface
B. slwing the ball dwn t a rate which culd then be measured
C. measuring the rate at which the ball was falling
D. drpping anther capsule with scientific instruments n t the surface
44. The picture will take three minutes ______ t the earth.
A. as well B. f travel C. n traveling D. t travel
45. With sufficient scientific infrmatin, a manned trip t Mars shuld be________.
A. btainable B. ptential C. cnsiderable D. feasible
C
Listen carefully, wrking peple. We wuld like t intrduce yu smething that culd save yur precius time and mney! Best f all, it is free!
It’s “n”.
What d yu ask? We’ll say it again, “n”.
Sweet and simple “n”.
Say “n” in yur ffice and see hw quickly that pile f wrk n yur desk disappears.
“ Saying n t thers means ,yu see, saying yes t yurself,” said C. Leslie Charles, a prfessinal speaker frm East Lansing, Michigan.
“ Time is precius. Peple are spending mney t buy time. And yet we are willing t give up ur time because we can’t say n.”
Charles, a famus writer, said peple wh always say “yes” need t say “n” withut guilt r fear f punishment.
“ I wuld rather have smene give me a lving n than an bligated（强制）yes, ” she said.
Susie Watsn says she feels “n” bligatin t give an explanatin when she says “n” either scially r prfessinally. Des she feel guilty abut it? “Nt at all,” said Watsn, wh is directr f advertising and public relatins at Timex Crp in Middlebury, Cnneticut. “Mst peple are afraid f saying n… My advice is t say yes nly if yu dn’t mean n.”
Watsn said “n” is the mst effective weapn against wasting time. “ Every year there are mre demands n yu time… Other peple are happy t use yur time,” Watsn said. Time saving appears t be “n’s” greatest friend.
“N” can be yur new friend, a pwerful tl t take back yur life. “N” may even take yu further in the business wrld than “Yes”.
“N” is pwer and strength. “N” nw seems cmpletely crrect. “Saying n isn’t easy. But finally it’s greatly liberating,” Charles said. But, he added, a “n” prject needs t be wrked n every day because it is hard t change lng-term habit.
But, he als warns, “Dn’t g t extremes. Dn’t find yurself saying n t everything. In return yu shuld learn t hear n.”
46. The sentence “saying n t thers means yu are saying yes t yurself” means________.
A. yu can have mre time t play with thers
B. yu needn’t care abut ther’s feeling if yu are happy
C. yu are selfish and treat thers rudely
D. yu can deal with yur business as yu have planned
47. When yu say n t thers yu shuld say it in a ________.
A. secret way B. plite way C. prud way D. guilty way
48. In Watsn’s pinin, peple can save much time n cnditin that_________.
A. they say “n” at a suitable time B. they say “n” as much as pssible
C. they are afraid f saying “n” D. they make thers angry at them
49. What des the sentence “saying n isn’t easy” mean?
A. It is difficult t change ne’s language. B. It is difficult t refuse thers’ demands.
C. It is difficult t say “n” crrectly. D. It is difficult t find a persn t say n t.
50. If a persn says “n” t everything, the result he r she receives may be that he r she ________.
A. enjys a wnderful life B. makes a lt f mney
C. faces difficulty in life D. frgets t say “yes” in the end
第二卷 （ 共25分 ）
请将答案填写到试卷上
班级_______ 姓名__________ 学号_________得分_________
四．词汇10%
51. We’ve just heard a warning n the radi that a hurricane is l____________ t cme this evening.
52. He urged us t g______________ this splendid pprtunity t develp ur mvie industry.
53. These men kept her as a p______________ in the castle.
54. The gvernment a_______________ its new ecnmic plicies.
55. He can be very rude in p________________, thugh in public he’s usually plite.
56. In 1912, Titanic, which was called the “Ship f Dreams” sank after a ________________（碰撞）with an iceberg.
57. The stry f Titanic is an example where ___________________ （幻想）meets reality.
58. Samanda cnsiders bks as her ____________________（永久的）friends.
59. Dn’t wrry. I’ve ________________ （安排）fr a car t pick up the guests at the statin at 6 ’clck.
60. He is a man wh can’t easily make a decisin. When he has smething t decide, he always __________________. （犹豫）
五. 完成句子5%
61. Zhngguancun was set up as ______ __________ __________ _____________ （经济特区）in the late 1990s and quickly became the leader f China’s hi-tech industry.
62. It has had ________ ____________ _____________ ____________（积极的影响） business as well as science.
63. In 1995, the Chinese gvernment ______ _________（提出）a plan fr “rejuvenating the natin by relying n science and educatin”.
64. ______ their _________ ____________ _____________（为了生存）, he had t write and sell stries.
65.Their guide leads them thrugh _________ _________________ ______________（一条窄的通道）deep int the earth.
六 短文改错10%

In ur cuntry men, wman, bys and girls all lk 66 _________
frward t spend the Spring Festival. It is a time when 67 __________
peple get tgether and have a fun. Each family has 68 __________
its members cme t tgether. Public places are crwded 69 __________
f peple. Children enjy themselves in games. When 70 __________
yu take a walk in the street, yu will struck by the 71 __________
sight f expensive and beautifully decratins. Every 72 __________
family has it’s new scrlls（对联）stuck n the dr. 73 __________
All these are welcme signs fr a visitr. When friends 74 __________
meet, yu will hear them say with each ther, “Happy 75 __________
New Year.”
考试答案
1.单选15%
BCADA DDAAB DDACC
2.完形30%
ABCBB CBBDC CDCBB DBBAC
3.阅读30%
CDCAB ADCDD DBABC
4.词汇10%
Likely grasp prisner annunced private
Cllisin fantasy permanent arranged hesitates
5.完成句子5%
A special ecnmic zne a psitive effect n put frward in their effrts t survive
A narrw passage
6.短文改错10%
wman—wmen spend---spending a去掉 t去掉 f---with
will后加be beautifully---beautiful it’s---its 对的 with----t