2025-2026年安徽省合肥市高二年级英语第一学期期中检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省合肥市高二年级英语第一学期期中检测卷，文件包含第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力理解（共三小节，满分20分）
第一节 听对话（共5小题，每小题1分）
听下面5段对话。从各题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话你将听两遍。
1. When des the class begin in Tm’s schl every mrning?
A. 7:40.B. 8:00.C. 8:20.
2. Where is the wman ging?
A. The hspital.B. The cinema.C. The bank.
3. Hw many peple left the party halfway?
A. Abut 40.B. Abut 80.C. Abut 90.
4. Why wuld the man like t g t the Science Museum?
A. Because he is free n that day.
B. Because he needn’t pay mney.
C. Because there are fewer peple.
5. What des the man wrry abut?
A. He left his keys in his rm.
B. He culd d nthing abut his rm.
C. He didn’t turn ff the lights in his rm.
第二节 听对话或独白（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面对话或独白。从各题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第六段对话，回答第6至第8题。
6. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In the classrm.B. In a cffee shp.C. In the supermarket.
7. Hw lng haven’t they seen each ther?
A. Fur years.B. Eight years.C. Ten years.
8. What can we knw abut the tw speakers?
A. They met unexpectedly.B. They used t argue.C. They made an appintment.
听第七段对话，回答第9至第10题。
9. Where des the man usually get news?
A. In the newspaper.B. Over the radi.C. On televisin.
10. Why des the man want t read the newspaper tday?
A. T learn a language.B. T pass the time.C. T watch a game.
听第八段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11. Hw wuld the man feel after the talk?
A. Excited.B. Shcked.C. Disappinted.
12. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The firm is ging t clse sn.
B. The firm is ding business well.
C. The firm is making imprvement.
13. What’s the relatin between the tw speakers?
A. Tw wrkmates.
B. Bss and emplyee.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听独白，回答第14至第15题。
14. What d we knw abut the teacher?
A. He likes t teach us what t learn.
B. He likes t tell us hw t learn.
C. He likes t give us answers.
15. Why d the students respect the teacher?
A. Because he respects every ne f us.
B. Because he is lively and interesting.
C. Because he is a man f knwledge.
第三节 听对话或独白，根据题目要求写出关键信息。每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分）
听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下第16题至第17题的关键信息。对话你将听两遍。
听下面一段独白，在下面表格中相应的横线上写下第18题至第20题的关键信息。独白你将听两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分30分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分）
阅读下列各句，根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Nwadays sme children are _________ t surfing the Internet and can’t live withut it.
A. relatedB. addictedC. usedD. switched
22. ________ his disability, Steven Hawking traveled arund the wrld t give lectures.
A. Because fB. Instead fC. DespiteD. Besides
23. Great minds are always ________ abut the things arund and ask themselves a lt f questins.
A. curiusB. patientC. mistakenD. cncerned
24. We _________ ur new headmaster yet, s we dn’t knw his name.
A. dn’t meetB. wn’t meetC. hadn’t metD. haven’t met
25. Chinese students smetimes find _______ hard t understand English pems.
A. itB. thisC. that D. them
26. —I think I’ll send Bb a shrt message.
—Yu ______. Yu haven’t been in cntact with him fr ages.
A. canB. mayC. needD. shuld
27. The classrm was s nisy that the teacher had t shut t make himself _______.
A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. t hear
28. We are all excited at the news ________ Liu Xiang will cme t ur schl next week.
A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when
29. The rad sign is easy t read; the wrds ________ well.
A. turn utB. wrk utC. stand utD. made ut
30. The new cuple came hme nly ________ their huse brken int.
A. fundB. findingC. t findD. having fund
31. The 19th century _________ a great number f fine pets, such as Jhn Keats and Wrdswrth.
A. prducedB. has prducedC. had prducedD. wuld prduce
32. Only by discvering what we d best __________ t reach ur gals and truly make a difference.
A. we can hpeB. can we hpeC. did we hpeD. we d hpe
33. The 2008 Olympic Stadium, _________ like a bird’s nest, makes us think abut nature.
A. lksB. lkedC. t lkD. lking
34. We all hpe t live in a wrld __________ peple frm all cuntries are respected and different views are tlerated.
A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whse
35. The British Isles _________ f a grup f islands that lies ff the west cast f Eurpe.
A. are cnsistedB. is cnsistedC. cnsistsD. cnsist
第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In my seventh grade, I vlunteered at a lcal hspital. Mst f the time I 36 there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitrs, and 37 seemed t care abut his cnditin. I spent many days there, hlding his hand and 38 t him, helping with anything that needed t be dne. He became a clse friend f mine, 39 he respnded with nly an ccasinal squeeze f my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a cma（昏迷）.
I left fr a week vacatin with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 40 . I didn’t have the curage t ask any f the nurses where he was, fr fear that they might tell me he had died.
Seven years later, I was at the gas statin when I 41 a familiar face. When I realized wh it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 42 ! I gt up the curage t ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a cma abut a few years ag. With an uncertain 43 n his face, he replied yes. I explained hw I had spent many hurs talking with him in the hspital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had 44 received.
He began t tell me 45 , as he lay there cmatse, he culd hear me talking t him and culd feel me hlding his hand the whle time. He thught it was an angel, nt a persn, wh was there with him. Mr. Gillespie 46 believed that it was my vice and tuch that had 47 him alive.
Althugh I haven’t seen him since, he fills my heart with 48 every day. I knw that I made a never frget him and what he did fr me: he 50 me an angel.
36. A. wastedB. spentC. usedD. enjyed
37. A. smebdyB. nbdyC. everybdyD. anybdy
38. A. explainingB. listeningC. caringD. talking
39. A. even thughB. as thughC. becauseD. unless
40. A. gneB. deadC. leftD. alive
41. A. lked atB. stared atC. nticedD. bserved
42. A. strangeB. aliveC. livelyD. energetic
43. A. feelingB. smilingC. lkD. appearance
44. A. neverB. almstC. hardlyD. ever
45. A. whenB. whereC. hwD. whether
46. A. surprisinglyB. uncertainlyC. willinglyD. firmly
47. A. helpedB. keptC. remainedD. encuraged
48. A. jyB. sadnessC. curageD. excitement
49. A. chiceB. decisinC. differenceD. sign
50. A. madeB. turnedC. calledD. changed
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
（A）
Children’ Discvery Museum is the first children museum in Thailand. In this museum, there are 8 galleries f 123 exhibits and activities in 3 buildings and utdr space.
The first building with 4 galleries are the galleries f Bdy and Mind which are n the grund flr. The secnd flr is the Sciety and Culture Gallery which intrduces varius cultures f the wrld. The third flr, the tp f this building is the Technlgy Gallery where yu can enjy different kinds f technlgy, such as cmputer, electricity transprtatin and telecmmunicatin. On this flr children will have a chance t experience TV special effect such as blue screen, shwing hw Superman can fly in the film.
The secnd building is n the right hand! The first flr f this building is the Queen Park Gallery which shws the Queen’s wrk, including the backgrund f the Queen Park. The ther gallery n the first flr is the Rainbw City, which is the special area fr the children under 6 years ld. The Rainbw City is the mdel f small-city, including supermarket, fire statin and health center.
The secnd flr f this building prvides all kinds f activities, such as candle making, weaving machine and cking.
The last building is lcated at the far end f the museum. It is the Nature and Envirnment Gallery where yu can find animals, such as fish, rabbit in this building.
51. In Children’s Discvery Museum, there are ________.
A. 2 buildings n the right handB. 3 buildings and utdr space
C. 4 galleries in the last buildingD. 123 galleries f 8 exhibits
52. If yu want t take a lk at animals, yu can g t the ________.
A. Queen Park GalleryB. Technlgy Gallery
C. Sciety and Culture GalleryD. Nature and Envirnment Gallery
53. Yu can d all f the fllwing in the first building except ________.
A. learning abut technlgyB. enjying TV special effect
C. finding fire statin r supermarketD. watching Superman fly in the film
（B）
54. Which f the fllwing activities can yu have in Kauai?
A. A Sunset Dinner Cruise.B. A Grand Circle Island Tur.
C. Haleakala Dwnhill Ride.D. Na Pali Cast & Sunset Tur.
55. If yu leave Melburne, the return airfare t HONOLULU is ________.
A. $989B. $ 1149C. $ 1159D. $ 1389
56. In Maui, yu may enjy the ________ in the wrld.
A. wettest sptB. httest travelC. widest beachesD. largest island
57. What is the advertisement mainly abut?
A. The travel prices and activities.B. Free hlidays at the beaches.
C. The natural scenery and lcatin.D. Infrmatin abut htel services.
（C）
Perhaps the mst imprtant thing yu d in schl days is t learn hw t learn. This is very imprtant because yu are nt always ging t be at schl, and yet yu are ging t want t cntinue learning things after yur schl days are ver.
Different peple learn things by using different strategies. Fr example, sme peple increase their vcabulary in a freign language by reading a lt. Other peple gain new wrds by making vcabulary lists and learning the wrds n them by heart.
58. The writer mainly wants t tell us ________ in this passage.
A. different peple learn in different ways
B. an interesting experiment during a lecture
C. the fast ways f learning a freign language
D. the imprtance f learning hw t learn at schl
59. Accrding t the writer, children learn new things very fast because ________.
A. they usually study in a smarter way than adults
B. vcabulary lists can help them learn new wrds
C. it’s easy fr them t accept new ideas and cncepts
D. they remember what they learn quickly by reading a lt
60. The lecturer shwed hw pen children’s minds are t new cncepts by ________.
A. putting a puzzle n the bardB. giving a 15 – minute cffee break
C. asking a child t run t the bardD. making all the adults present amazed
61. What can be the new symbl written by the child frm the eighth grade? ________
A B C D
（D）
Did yu take an “e-mail 101” class befre getting yur e-mail accunt? Prbably nt. N training is required t get an e-mail accunt these days. Mary e-mail users get started withut really knwing hw t use the technlgy prperly.
Unfrtunately, this lack f e-mail knw-hw leads t a large list f prblems. Chain letters clg（堵塞）mailbxes. And fr a variety f reasns, we’re ften unable t send r receive messages. Wuldn’t e-mail be much easier t use if everyne fllwed a few simple guidelines? Yes, indeed!
Let’s learn what yu can d t make e-mailing mre enjyable fr everyne.
☆Guideline 1. Think twice befre sending messages with huge attachments（附件）.
Large attachments can clg peple’s mailbxes, exceeding strage capacity（容量）. Mailbxes have size limits and ften get s full that they cannt receive mre messages.
It’s fun if yur friend e-mails a dancing cat vide t everyne in yur class. It’s nt fun if yu dn’t get that imprtant e-mail frm yur teacher because yu mailbx is full. Be careful when sending phts, vides r ther large attachments.
☆Guideline 2. Dn’t frward chain letters.
Des everyne n yur mailing list really want t read that rmantic pem smene just e-mailed t yu? Prbably nt! Chain letters dn’t serve much purpse besides csting readers time and mailbx space.
If yu want t shw kindness t a friend, write them a shrt persnal e-mail. Persnal greetings mve peple mre than funny messages written by strangers.
☆Guideline 3. Dn’t frward persnal e-mails withut first asking the authr.
If smene wrte yu a persnal letter n paper, yu’d hesitate befre shwing it t everyne. The same rule shuld relate t e-mail, als. Try t be plite t yur friends. Dn’t frward their persnal e-mails withut asking permissin first.
☆Guideline 4. Clean ut yur wn mailbx regularly.
Make sure there’s empty space in yur mailbx, s new messages can cme in. Otherwise, yu might be wndering why that imprtant message never came.
OK, students, e-mail class is dismissed. Gd day and happy e-mailing!
62. The underlined wrd exceeding prbable means _________.
A. making upB. ging beyndC. enlargingD. reducing
63. Which f the fllwing pictures shws us the main idea f Guideline 2?
A B C D
64. Accrding t the passage, we _________ when using e-mails.
A. shuld send chain letters t ur friends
B. shuldn’t send ur friends’ e-mails t thers
C. shuld frm a habit f emptying ut mailbxes
D. shuldn’t receive e-mails with huge attachments
65. What can we learn frm the “e-mail 101 class”?
A. Hw t use e-mails prperly.B. Hw t get an e-mail accunt.
C. Hw t clean ut the mailbx.D. Hw t send e-mails t friends.
第四部分 书面表达（满分20分）
本题包括可供选择的两道题，你可选择其中一篇。
注意：短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
词数：100左右
（A）
根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，介绍我国著名核物理学家朱光亚的事迹，并谈谈你对人物的评价。
参考词汇：核物理学家 nuclear physical scientist；
密执安大学 Michigan University；
原子弹 a-bmb；氢弹 h-bmb；特等奖 tp grade award
（B）
随着社会的发展，电视在我们的生活、工作和学习过程中起着越来越重要的作用。对此学校开展了题为“Views n watching TV”的调查。请你根据下表中的提示，客观介绍调查情况，并简单陈述你的看法。开头已给出。
Recently students f ur schl have made a survey f “Views n watching TV”.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
参考答案、评分标准及听力录音稿
第一部分 听力部分（满分20分，每小题1分，16至20题大小写错误，每一处扣0.5分）
1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C
6. B7. C8. A9. C10. B
11. A12. C13. B14. B15. C
16. Octber/ Oct17. design18. 311
19. Listening/listening20. Mnday/ Mn.
第二部分 英语知识运用（满分30分，每小题1分）
第一节 单项填空
21. B22. C23. A24. D25. A
26. D27. B28. A29. C30. C
31. A32. B33. D34. B35. D
第二节 完形填空
36. B37. B38. D39. A40. A
41. C42. B43. C44. D45. C
46. D47. B48. A49. C50. A
第三部分 阅读理解（满分30分，每小题2分）
51. B52. D53. C54. D55. C
56. B57. A58. D59. C60. A
61. B62. B63. D64. C65. A
第四部分 书面表达（满分20分）
One pssible versin:
（A）Zhu Guangya, brn in the city f Wuhan, Hubei Prvince in 1924, is a famus nuclear physical scientist. He was interested in physics in his childhd.
At the age f 17, he began t majr in physics in the Suthwest United University. After graduatin in 1946, he went t University f Michigan in America t undertake the nuclear physical research wrk and gt a PhD fur years later. After returning t China in 1950, he wrked as a prfessr in Beijing University as well as Jilin University. Because f his great cntributins t the develpment f a-bmb and h-bmb, he was given the Tp Grade Award in 1985.
Persnally, I admire him very much fr nt nly his great imaginatin and creativity but als fr his devtin t China’ science and technlgy.（132）
（B）Recently students f ur schl have made a survey f “Views n watching TV”.
75% f the peple enjy watching TV because it can nt nly ffer variety f infrmatin, but als vivid/ beautiful/ live pictures t help us have a better understanding f the wrld n all sides. In additin, many educatinal prgrams make it easy fr peple f different levels t learn mre n all subjects. S all f can benefit frm watching TV.
Hwever, 25% f the peple think there are s many advertisements n TV, which waste peple lts f time. Besides, sme teenagers are addicted t sme prgrams which have bad effect n them.
In my pinin, TV has played an imprtant rle in mdern life. Only when we make full use f all kinds f TV prgrams can we have a clrful/ better life.（131）
听力原文
第一节（5 段对话，每段读两遍）
W: Tm, when des yur class begin every mrning?
M: We have twenty minutes' mrning reading first, and class starts at eight 'clck.
Q: When des the class begin in Tm’s schl every mrning?
M: Are yu ging t see a mvie?
W: N. I'm ging t the hspital t lk after my sick mther.
Q: Where is the wman ging?
W: Hw many peple came t the party last night?
M: Abut 80 peple in ttal. Half f them left halfway.
Q: Hw many peple left the party halfway?
W: Wuld yu like t visit the Science Museum this Sunday?
M: Sure. I hear it's free fr visitrs n weekends.
Q: Why wuld the man like t g t the Science Museum?
W: Yu lk wrried. What's wrng?
M: I'm nt sure if I turned ff the lights in my rm.
Q: What des the man wrry abut?
第二节（5 段材料，每段读两遍）
第六段对话（6-8）
M: Hi! Lng time n see! I never thught I wuld meet yu here in the supermarket.
W: Me t. It's really a big surprise. We haven't met fr ten years since we left schl.
M: Time flies! Everything has changed a lt.
Q6. Where are the tw speakers?
Q7. Hw lng haven’t they seen each ther?
Q8. What can we knw abut the tw speakers?
第七段对话（9-10）
W: D yu usually read newspapers t get news?
M: N. I prefer watching TV. But tday I want t read the newspaper t kill time.
Q9. Where des the man usually get news?
Q10. Why des the man want t read the newspaper tday?
第八段对话（11-13）
M: I have sme bad news t tell yu. Our cmpany will be clsed next mnth.
W: What? We have wrked here fr years.
M: I feel really upset t. All f us will lse ur jbs.
Q11. Hw wuld the man feel after the talk?
Q12. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
Q13. What’s the relatin between the tw speakers?
独白（14-15）
Our head teacher is very special. He never just tells us what we shuld learn r gives us direct answers. Instead, he always teaches us the ways t learn knwledge well. He respects every student in ur class, s all f us shw great respect fr him. His classes are als lively and interesting.
Q14. What d we knw abut the teacher?
Q15. Why d the students respect the teacher?
第三节（听力填空，每段读两遍）
对话（法国艺术展介绍 16-17）
W: Have yu visited the French Art Shw in Beijing?
M: Nt yet. When did it pen?
W: It pened n March 19th, 2006. All wrks n shw are paintings. They shw the lng histry f French art.
M: Sunds great. I plan t g this weekend.
16. It pened n ____________ 19th 2006 in Beijing, China.
17. All the exhibits shwed French histry f ____________.
独白（课程信息 18-20）
Nw let me tell yu abut ur after-schl curses. We have Spken English in Rm 308 every Tuesday, frm 3:15 pm t 4:50 pm. We als have Painting in Rm 405 n Thursday. Besides, all teachers are ready t help yu. Their ffice hurs are frm 1:00 pm t 3:00 pm n Friday. Welcme t take part in these curses.
18. Spken English Rm ________ On Tuesday 3:15 pm~4:50 pm
19. ________ Rm 405 On Thursday
20. The teacher’s ffice hurs: 1:00 pm~3:00 pm n ________
Intrductin t the French Art Shw
16. It pened n ____________ 19th 2006 in Beijing, China.
17. All the exhibits shwed French histry f ____________.
Curse
Place
Day
Time
Spken English
18. Rm ________
On Tuesday
3:15 pm~4:50 pm
19. ________
Rm 405
On Thursday
20. The teacher’s ffice hurs: 1:00 pm~3:00 pm n ________
If yu’re imagining a hliday f glden sand beaches, impressive high muntains, lively sunshine, excellent dining and endless fun – Hawaii is fr yu!
RETURN AIRFARE TO HONOLULU
$ 989
Airfare available in ne f the fllwing land arrangements.
INCLUDES return airfare flying Hawaiian Airlines plus prepaid airfare taxes!
Prices departing Sydney $ 989, Brisbane $ 1149, Melburne $ 1159, Perth $ 1389.
HONOLULU
4 nights $ 295
Sure, it has a lng histry as the Hawaiian Island’s capital with wide beaches and cl weather.
INCLUDES 4 nights accmmdatin（住宿）.
PLUS A Sunset Dinner Cruise（乘船游览）！
HAWAII
4 nights $ 629
Hawaii is the largest f the Hawaiian Islands, twice the size f all the ther majr Islands.
INCLUDES return ecnmy airfare frm Hnlulu.
PLUS A Gand Circle Island Tur!
KAUAI
4 nights $ 635
Kauai is the wettest spt n Earth with Munt Wai’ale’ale, averaging 485 inches f rain per year.
INCLUDES return ecnmy airfares frm Hnlulu, 4 nights accmmdatin.
PLUS Na Pali Cast & Sunset Tur!
MAUI
4 nights $ 755
Jurney t Maui, the amazing island is ne f the httest travel destinatins in the wrld.
INCLUDES return ecnmy airfares frm Hnlulu and 4 night accmmdatin.
PLUS Haleakala Dwnhill Ride!
Whichever way yu learn, yu will never again learn s much s fast as yu did when yu were a child at schl. This is because a child is very pen t learning. A child accepts new cncepts withut questining them.
A shrt while ag I went t a lecture where bth children and adults were present. The lecturer did an experiment t shw the audience hw children were smarter than adults, and much faster at understanding new ideas. Just befre the cffee break, the lecturer put the same symbls (see left) up n the bard, and tld us he was ging t give us a 15 – minute cffee break t discver which shuld be the next symbl in the series.
Immediately, a child frm the eighth grade jumped up and ran t the bard. She didn’t need the cffee break. In less than 30 secnds she had slved the puzzle. All the adults present were amazed. Even when the new symbl was n the bard, we adults culdn’t understand hw it fitted int the series. Mst f the children did!
姓名
朱光亚 著名核物理学家
1924年
出生于湖北省武汉市，从小对物理感兴趣。
1941～1945年
就读西南联合大学物理系。
1946年
毕业后赴美国密执安大学从事核物理研究工作，获物理学博士学位。
1950年
回国后，曾任北京大学、吉林大学教授。
1985年
为我国原子弹和氢弹的研制工作做出重大贡献。
获国家科技特等奖。
75%的人喜欢电视节目
25%的人不喜欢电视节目
1. 信息多样
2. 画面生动
3. 有教育意义
1. 耗费时间
2. 广告太多
3. 一些节目影响不好
年级
高二
学科
英语
版本
期数
内容标题
高二年级第一学期期中练习英语试卷
分类索引号
G.624.6
分类索引描述
考试试题与题解
主题词
海淀区高二年级第一学期期中练习英语试卷
栏目名称
名校题库
供稿老师
审稿老师
录入
张玲
一校
陈丽娜
二校
审核