2025-2026年安徽省合肥市高二上学期英语期末检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省合肥市高二上学期英语期末检测卷，共4页。试卷主要包含了 checkA， mannerA， ppulatinA， knckA， damageA等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ 单项填空 （共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. checkA. headlineB. fallenC. easyD. increase
2. mannerA. earlyB. searchC. famusD. eastern
3. ppulatinA. pullB. injureC. prduceD. pllutin
4. knckA. attentinB. listenC. specialD. partner
5. damageA. centuryB. repeatC. rganizeD. reasn
B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
6. After he spent the hlidays, he ____ his wrk.
A. gt dwnB. gt up tC. gt dwn tD. gt in
7. That’s all settled. It ____ abut any mre.
A. needn’t t talkB. wasn’t needed talking
C. needn’t talkingD. needn’t be talked
8. I can see _____ day, but nt ______ night.
A. by, byB. n, nC. in, inD. at, at
9. In her spare time she enjyed ______ nvels r _____ t the park.
A. reading, gB. t read, gingC. reading, gingD. t read, t g
10. _____ my great jy, I gt high grade in the final examinatin this term.
A. InB. WithC. AtD. T
11. Elephants wuld _____ if men were allwed t sht as many as they wished.
A. die dwnB. die awayC. die utD. die fr
12. The flight will take _____ hurs. The time f arrival is 8:30 p.m.
A. ne and a halfB. an hur and half
C. a half and neD. a half hur and ne
13. ______ was the ppulatin f China in 1980?
A. Hw muchB. Hw manyC. WhatD. Hw
14. I hpe yu’ll frget all the unhappiness I’ve ____ yu.
A. takenB. madeC. causedD. gt
15. When we _____ the tp f the hill, the twn _____ belw us.
A. reached, appearedB. was reached, appeared
C. reached, was appearedD. was reached, was appeared
16. He tld us his father used t _____ him when he didn’t pass the examinatin.
A. hitB. beatC. strikeD. defeat 17. This is the secnd schl _____ I used t wrk at, many students f ____ still have
gd relatinship with me.
A. where, thatB. that, whichC. which, whichD. that, that
18. ----sme mre milk? ----N, thanks. I’ve had enugh.
A. D yu wantB. D yu likeC. Wuld yu likeD. Wuld please
19. He said he was cnsidering ______ a plan fr his revisin.
A. makeB. t makeC. abut making D. making
20. Yu must water the flwers every day _____ t dry.
A. stpping them gettingB. t stp them getting
C. stpping them getD. t stp them t get
21. Can yu imagine ____ in space?
A. them drink and eatB. them drinking and eating
C. them t drink and eatD. hw he drink and eat
22. The persn I ______ my last letter is ging t Xinjiang.
A. referred inB. referred t inC. tld inD. tld t in
23. The prices f the cmputers ______ quickly these days.
A. are raisingB. are risenC. are raising upD. are ging up
24. ----I’ve just gt a pass in the entrance examinatin. ---- _______
A. Hi.B. With great pleasure C. Cngratulatins!D. S yu have
25. ----Gd mrning, sir. I expected yu yesterday. ----I _____ if it ______ fine.
A. wuld cme, wereB. wuld have cme, had been
C. will cme, isD. wuld cme, was
Ⅱ 完形填空 （共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26－50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I was heating the fd, when I heard a lud crashing nise. Of curse, I ran 26 frm the kitchen and saw my sister 27 and bth her hands and elbws were bleeding. 28 seeing me she cried luder than 29 carried her t the sfa and made her 30 dwn. I was 31 frightened and did nt knw what t d, s I 32 t ur gd neighburs Mr & Mrs Green t 33 t them what 34.
They immediately came int 35 huse and tk charge 36 my sister while I cleared up the mess（杂乱）. They cleaned her injuries with cttn wl and 37 her sme drink, Mr Green, wh is very 38 man, tk my sister t the 39 . Mrs Green, wh stayed 40 and tld me there is nthing t wrry, 41 me eat my dinner. We bth anxiusly waited fr the 42 f my sister and Mr Green. The wait seemed t be 43 ages.
Tw hurs 44 , my sister with bth her hands bandaged（包扎）was brught 45 by Mr Green. I was persuading her t eat her fd 46 my parents returned. They were shcked 47 her in such a state and withut asking fr the reasn 48 t scld me fr my carelessness. Mr & Mrs Green stpped them and explained t them what had 49 happened. After that my parents 50 me in thanking ur neighburs fr their valuable service.
26. A. utsideB. thereC. utD. away
27. A. laughingB. cryingC. singingD. wrking
28. A. OnB. InC. WithD. At
29. A. befreB. everC. meD. ag
30. A. layB. lieC. lyingD. get
31. A. myselfB. alsC. ntD. hardly
32. A. walkedB. wentC. wavedD. rushed
33. A. callB. tellC. speakD. explain
34. A. shuld dB. had happenedC. wuld beD. wuld happen
35. A. aB. theirC. theD. an
36. A. tB. fC. inD. with
37. A. gaveB. askedC. wantedD. rdered
38. A. carefulB. usefulC. wnderfulD. strng
39. A. huseB. fficeC. hspitalD. bedrm
40. A. afterB. backC. insideD. behind
41. A. makingB. madeC. gtD. asked
42. A. newsB. cmingC. answerD. return
43. A. likeB. asC. as ifD. fr
44. A. laterB. befreC. agD. lng
45. A. inB. returnC. backD. here
46. A. andB. thenC. whenD. while
47. A. t seeB. seeingC. findingD. at
48. A. wentB. setC. beganD. gt
49. A. easilyB. actuallyC. usuallyD. ften
50. A. tldB. madeC. jinedD. called
Ⅲ 阅读理解 （共25小题，51－70题，每小题2分，71－75题，每小题1分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Paul Laurence Dunbar was brn in Daytn, Ohi. His mther, Matilda, culd neither read nr write, but she lved t learn. She wuld ask schl t teach the alphabet. She learned quickly and sn culd read sentences.
Jshua Dunbar, his father, was a building wrker. He als wanted t learn, s he taught himself.
Paul Laurence Dunbar was brn n June 27, 1873. His father called him Paul because he had read in the Bible that Paul has a nble character.
When Paul was fur, his mther taught him t read. He wrte his first pem when he was nly six years ld. His mther was very prud f him and encuraged him t cntinue writing.
Paul began sending pems t the newspaper. After peple began reading his pems, he decided t write a bk. Oak and Ivy was Paul Laurence Dunbar’s first bk. His pems were read and lved by peple fr many years.
51. Paul’s parents learned t read and write _______.
A. at schlB. frm schl children
C. themselvesD. frm Paul
52. Paul was given this name because his father ______.
A. knew he wuld be cleverB. wanted him t study hard
C. liked Bible very muchD. wished him t becme a nbleman
53. Oak and Ivy was written by ________.
A. Paul Laurence DunbarB. Matilda
C. JshuaD. the mther and the sn
54. Paul’s parents were prud f him because ________.
his mther taught him t learn at the age f fur
his father knew he had a nble character
he culd read and write at the age f fur
he wrte sme pems when he was very yung
55. Paul decided t write a bk _____.
after he began selling newspapers
after he read many beautiful pems
after he wrte his first pems
after he knew peple liked reading his pems in the newspaper
B
Atms are all arund us. They are the bricks f which everything is made. Many millins f atms are cntained in just ne grain f salt, but despite（尽管）their small size they are very imprtant. The way an everyday bject behaves depends n what kinds f atms are in it and hw they act. Fr instance, yu knw that mst slid bjects melt if they get ht enugh. Why is this? It is the effect f the heat n the bject’s atms. All atms mve cnstantly. When they are ht, they mve faster. Usually the atms in an bject hld tgether and give the bject its shape. But if the bject grws ht, its atms mve s fast that they break the frce that usually hlds them tgether. They mve ut f their usual places s that the bject lses its shape. Then we say that the bject is melting.
56. The way an bject behaves depends n the _____.
actin f atms in it
kinds f atms in it and hw they behave
size f atms in it
kinds f atms in it
57. Atms in an bject mve ______.
A. at all timesB. nly when the bject is heated
C. whenever they grw htD. unless the bject is melted
58. An bject hlds its shape because its atms ______.
A. usually hld tgetherB. mve very fast
C. are very htD. are nt mving
59. When its atms leave their usual places, we say that an bject is ____.
A. shrinking（收缩）B. expanding
C. changing placesD. melting
60. An bject lses its shape because its atms ______.
A. mve utB. are nt in their usual places
C. lse the frceD. break ut
C
After mving t a small twn, I tk several pairs f shes t the shemaker t be fixed. Within a week I picked them up and put them away in my clset.
Fur mnths later my husband and I were invited ut t dinner. I unbxed a pair f high heels（高跟鞋）. I hadn’t wrn them since they were repaired. I put ne she n my right ft, and then I put the ther n my left. I tk bth shes ff fr a clser lk. They were exactly the same style, clur and size, but each was fr the right ft.
I was puzzled, since I had wrn the shes n several ccasins and knew I hadn’t wrn tw right shes. Then I thught f the shemaker. Althugh I was sure he wuldn’t remember me after such a lng time, I telephned him and explained t him the truble I had.
“Thank gdness yu finally called!” he was nearly shuting, “An angry wman with tw left shes has been bthering（打扰）fr mnths!”
61. Why did she take several pairs f shes t the shemaker t be fixed when the writer f this passage mved t a small twn?
Because she was very pr.
Because she didn’t want t buy new shes.
Because she knew the shemaker well.
The passage desn’t tell.
62. The writer nticed smething wrng with the repaired shes ____.
A. when she went ut t dinner with her husband fur mnths after the shes were repaired
B. when she put ne f them n her left ft
C. when she tk the shes ff fr a clser lk
D. when she put ne f them n her wrng ft
63. Wh d yu think was mst likely t have caused all the truble?
A. The shemaker.
B. The shp that sld the shes.
C. The wrkshp that made the shes.
D. The writer herself.
64. When the writer fund that there was smething wrng with her high heels, ___.
A. she immediately realized where the truble had cme frm
B. she telephned the shemaker at nce t explain t him what was wrng
C. she was puzzled because the shes had been all right when she wre them befre
D. she didn’t knw what t d with the shes
65. When the shemaker received the writer’s telephne call, ____.
A. he might be very surprisedB. he must be very sad
C. he was very much wrriedD. his mind was set at rest
D
An Indian Airline jet crashed（坠毁）yesterday in hilly eastern India, killing all 69 peple n bard, airline and gvernment fficials said.
News agencies（通讯社）said 63 passengers, including a baby wh was nt n the passenger list and six crew（乘务员）member wh were abard the Being 737 when it went dwn utside the city f Imphal. Singh, the chief minister f Manipur state, said all 69 were killed.
Tw air frce helicpters（直升飞机）discvered the wreckage（残骸）f the plane near Lktak Lake, the agencies said. Imphal is the capital f Manipur, a state brdering Myanmar. The first reprts blamed the unlucky accident r bad weather. It is mnsn seasn（雨季）in the area, and heavy rains and high winds are cmmn.
But a meterlgist（气象学家）said he had n reprt f pr weather. “The cluds are nt t thick, but as yu knw this is a hilly area, and there culd be muntain gusts,” he said.
66. Where did the plane crash?
A. In Imphal.B. In the eastern muntains.
C. Near Lktak Lake.D. Near the capital f Myanmar.
67. Hw many peple were n the plane altgether when it tk ff?
A. 63B. 69C. 70D. 64
68. Hw many passengers n bard were killed when the plane crashed?
A. 63B. 64C. 69D. 70
69. Why did the plane crash?
A. Because f bad weather.B. Because f heavy rains.
C. Because f muntain winds.D. The passage desn’t tell.
70. The best title fr this passage is _______.
A. Terrible AccidentB. Bad Weather and Plane Crash
C. Rescue f the Passengers n the Being 737
D. Indian Plane Crashed
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jenny and Li Mei are bth students in Australia. They are talking abut the cming weekend.
Li Mei: What are yu ging t d n Saturday evening?
Jenny: I’m ging t hear Jhn Denver.
Li Mei: 71
Jenny: Haven’t yu heard him? He’s a very famus singer. He is singing at the New Theatre n Saturday.
Li Mei: 72
Jenny: American cuntry music. He writes mst f his sngs himself.
Li Mei: Is he gd?
Jenny: Of curse he is. 73 He’s made lts f recrds. They bradcast a prgramme f his music last mnth n the radi. Why dn’t yu cme n Saturday? I think yu’d enjy it.
Li Mei: 74
Jenny: Yu’d better hurry and buy a ticket then. 75
Hw are yu?
Wh’s he?
It’ll be ppular.
What kind f music des he sing?
That’s a gd idea.
It’s s kind f yu.
He’s very successful.
Ⅳ 单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的汉语意思，写出空缺处的单词的正确形式。
76. He gave me a lt f useful _________________ （信息）.
77. The ____________ （平均）age f the bys in this class is sixteen.
78. My heart ____________ （悲痛）fr the pr unhappy children.
79. The change was ______________ （渐渐的）,but nw it lks cmpletely different.
80. A ______________ （化学的）change takes place in paper when it burns.
81. A pstman is a man wh d__________ letters and parcels.
82. I feel highly h__________ by the kind things yu say abut me.
83. He wants t eat it up at a m____________.
84. Janet has a very gd c_____________ f freign cins.
85. The d____________ f il n their land made the family rich.
Ⅴ 短文改错（共10 小题，每小题1.5分,共15分）
The pl is filled f children. I put n my 86. ___________
bathing suit and try t swim. S after a minute87. ___________
I have t get ut. Have yu ever tried t swim88. ___________
while a hundred very small pair f legs and arms 89. ___________
are splashing(溅起水花)all rund yu?
Well, if there is n rms t swim, then at least90. ___________
I can lk ut at cean in peace. Ah, nw this is 91. ___________
really pleasant. Lk at that large fish is jumping92. ___________
in and ut f the waves. I wander what kind it is?93. ___________
And listen t the strange bird. What a unusual sng94. ___________
it has! It sunds as “Yu there! Yu there!”95. ___________
Ⅵ 书面表达(满分30分)
你的一个同学英语口语不好，他来信请你谈谈你的意见。你给他写一封信，提出以下看法和建议：
不要失去信心；不要怕讲错，不要怕别人讥笑。
争取在课内课外多讲英语，熟能生巧。
找一个喜欢讲英语的同学共同实践，互相帮助。
在课堂上要积极发言，争取每一个机会讲英语。如果讲错，教师会帮助你纠正错误。
只要坚持下去，一定能提高英语口语水平。
Dear Wang Ping,
Thank yu fr yur letter…
一、单项填空 答案
A）语音辨析
ADCBA
B）语法与词汇
C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D
C 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A
B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B
B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B
二、完形填空 答案
C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B
B 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C
B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B
B 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. C
C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C
三、阅读理解
A 篇
C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. D
B 篇
B 57. A 58. A 59. D 60. B
C 篇
D 62. A 63. A 64. C 65. D
D 篇
C 67. B 68. B 69. D 70. D
补全对话
B 72. D 73. G 74. E 75. C
四、单词拼写
infrmatin
average
grieves /grieves（也可用 srrws）
gradual
chemical
delivers
hnured / hnred
muthful
cllectin
discvery
五、短文改错（共 10 处错误）
f → with （固定搭配 be filled with）
try → tried （时态统一，全文一般过去时）
S → But （转折关系）
pair → pairs （a hundred 后接复数）
rms → rm （rm 表 “空间” 为不可数名词）
cean 前加 the （the cean 特指大海）
去掉 is （固定结构 lk at sb./sth. ding）
wander → wnder （单词拼写错误，wnder 想知道）
a → an （unusual 以元音音素开头）
as → like （like 意为 “像”，as 引导从句）
六、书面表达 参考范文
Dear Wang Ping,
Thank yu fr yur letter. I'm srry t hear that yu have truble with yur spken English. Here is sme advice fr yu.
First f all, dn't lse cnfidence. Dn't be afraid f making mistakes r being laughed at by thers. Everyne may make mistakes when learning a new language. Secndly, try t speak English as much as pssible in and after class. Practice makes perfect. Yu can find a partner wh als likes speaking English. Yu can practice tgether and help each ther. Besides, be active t answer questins in class. Take every chance t speak. If yu make mistakes, yur teachers will help yu crrect them.
As lng as yu keep practicing, yur spken English will surely becme better.
Wish yu prgress!
Yurs,
Li Hua