2025-2026年江西省婺源市高二下学期英语5月月考

这是一份2025-2026年江西省婺源市高二下学期英语5月月考，文件包含第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Sme peple cannt learn in rdinary schls. Physical r 1 handicap prevents a child frm learning. Tday new 2 are being used in special schls t help the disabled 3 . A schl is being 4 in New Jersey, USA. It is called Bancrft. Here the disabled will be trained t 5 themselves and t get alng in the utside wrld.
Bancrft is nt surrunded by 6 f any kind. Its directr insists that it be 7 s that students may gradually develp nrmal relatins with the rest f the wrld. Bancrft students will 8 in apartments, cking their wn meals, and learning t perfrm ther tasks. As they becme 9 , they will buy their wn furniture, paying fr it ut f their wn 10 . They will pay fr their fd, t. They will learn t expect 11 bills fr the calls they make every mnth.
As a step twards the gal f becming independent, each disabled persn will decide what kind f wrk he wants t be 12 t d. While sme f the training will be 13 n within Bancrft itself, mst f the students will receive 14 training in nearby twns. They will be trained by twn peple.
After the training has been 15 cmpleted, the student will wrk 16 an assistant and will begin t earn mney. After that he will leave Bancrft, but the schl will cntinue t give him help if he 17 it.
Hw lng will it take a student t 18 his training under this new system? The directr says, “Fr sme a year will be 19 . Fr thers it might take ten years.” Fr all, hwever, this methd ffers a new idea. Many will learn t be 20 and independent, supprting themselves in the wrld.
1． A．spiritB．mental
C．thughtD．bdy
2． A．plansB．decisins
C．tlsD．methds
3． A．learnB．live
C．earnD．play
4． A．turned upB．set up
C．searched frD．lnged fr
5． A．enjyB．teach
C．helpD．supprt
6． A．trainersB．students
C．treesD．walls
7． A．freeB．pen
C．quietD．different
8． A．liveB．study
C．hideD．ck
9． A．strngB．healthy
C．ableD．happy
10．A．handsB．wealth
C．earningsD．abilities
11．A．telephneB．educatin
C．husingD．fd
12. A．askedB．sent
C．trainedD．made
13．A．takenB．called
C．triedD．carried
14．A．lifeB．jb
C．bdyD．mind
15．A．successfullyB．gradually
C．quicklyD．hardly
16．A．withB．fr
C．likeD．as
17．A．needsB．asks
C．getsD．ffers
18．A．receiveB．get
C．cmpleteD．stp
19．A．shrtB．enugh
C．gdD．lng
20．A．helpfulB．careful
C．usefulD．cheerful
三．阅读理解
A
When yu take a walk in any f the cities in the West, yu ften see a lt f peple walking dgs. It is still true that a dg is the mst useful and faithful animal in the wrld, the reasn why peple keep a dg has changed. In the ld days peple used t train dgs t prtect themselves against attacks by ther beasts. And later they came t realize that a dg was nt nly useful fr prtectin but willing t bey his master. Fr example, when peple used dgs fr hunting, the dgs wuld nt eat what was caught withut permissin.
But nw peple in the city need nt prtect themselves against attacks f animals. Why d they keep dgs, then? Sme peple keep dgs t prtect themselves frm rbbery. But the mst imprtant reasn is fr cmpaninship. Fr a child, a dg is his best friend when he has n friend t play with. Fr yung cuples, a dg is their child when they have n children. Fr ld cuples, a dg is als their child when their real children have grwn up. S the main reasn why peple keep dgs has changed frm prtectin t friendship.
1．Accrding t the passage, in the ld days peple trained dgs ________.
A．fr prtectin against rbbery
B．just fr fun
C．fr cmpaninship
D．fr prtectin against ther animals
2．The wrd “cmpaninship” may mean ________.
A．wrshipB．treasure
C．friendly relatinshipD．partnership
3．The dgs were used t hunting because ________.
A．they were gd hunters
B．they beyed their masters,
C．they were useful fr prtectins
D．they did nt eat ther animals
4．They mst imprtant reasn fr peple t keep dgs nw is ________.
A．they need cmpanin
B．they like children
C．they enjy hunting
D．they want t prtect themselves
5．We can knw frm the passage that ________.
A．dgs can be helpful t thse wh need friends
B．city peple always feel lnely
C．dgs can be interesting
D．they city can be a very dangerus place
B
Withut the atmsphere there wuld be n weather, n wind, rain, snw, r cluds. Air is all arund us; we live at the bttm f a great cean f air. It is invisible, but we can feel it when it mves. There are miles f air abve us, pressing dwn with great weight n the earth and everything n it. Because air presses dwn n us frm all directins at the same time, and because we are able t bear(忍受) this weight, we d nt seem t feel it. But scientists have prved that air has this weight, and that anything that has weight creates(产生) a frce called pressure. As changes in air pressure take place, they make air mve.
Air is a gas that expands(膨胀) when heated, gets lighter, and mves upward. When air is cled, it gets heavier, sinks clse t the earth's surface, and flws like water in a great river. As warm air rises, cld air rushes in t take its place. Thus winds riginate(起源). The winds that blw high abve us are caused by the warmer air running away frm clder air. The wind we feel near the earth's surface is the heavy clder air trying hard t catch the warmer air. Changes in temperature cause the air t mve. And f curse there are many changes, s air mvements are taking place practically all the time.
1．The first paragraph mainly tells us the causes f ________.
A．why we dn't feel air
B．why atmsphere is imprtant t us
C．why there is air surrunding us
D．why there is air pressure
2．Air mves under such cnditins that ________.
A．there is air pressure
B．the air is heavy
C．air pressure desn't remain the same all the time
D．air cmes up and dwn
3．Accrding t the passage, in sme areas if farmers wh grw grapes(葡萄) light fires in the early mrning, that is because the farmers want t ________.
A．drive away warm air
B．prevent cld air frm cming t harm their plants
C．cause mre wind
D．stp warm air running away
C
Besty wuld ften tell her children, grandchildren, relatives and friends f the very imprtant day when three members f a secret cmmittee frm the Cntinental Cngress came t call upn her. Thse persns, Gerge Washingtn, Rbert Mms and Gerge Rss, asked her t sew the first flag. This meeting ccurred in her hme sme time late in May 1776. Gerge Washingtn was then the head f clnies. Gerge Rss was a respected Philadelphian and als the uncle f her late husband, Jhn Rss.
Until that time, clnies and militias(民兵) used many different flags. Sme were famus, such as the “Rattlesnake Flag” used by the Cntinental Navy. Accrding t Besty Rss' dates and cnnected line f events, in May the Cngressinal Cmmittee called upn her at her shp. She finished fr the first time at Independence Hall. In the middle f celebratin, the Liberty Bell sunded, annuncing the birth f a new natin. On June 14,1777, the Cntinental Cngress, seeking t strengthen natinal unity and pride, vted t accept the natinal flag. The decisin was passed that the flag f the United States be thirteen strips, alternate(交替) red and white; that the unin be thirteen stars, white in a blue field, standing fr its members.
1．Besty Rss, the designer and maker f the first natinal flag, was ________.
A．a Philadelphian tailress
B．a member f the secret cmmittee
C．Jhn's late wife
D．ne f the militiawmen
2．The underlined part in the text means that ________.
A．the Cntinental Cngress wn a great victry.
B．the United States f America was funded
C．an unknwn new state carne int being
D．a new natin wn its independence
3．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．The Cntinental Cngress played an imprtant part in the independence.
B．Peple in Philadelphia thught well f Gerge Rss.
C．When funded, the United States had nly thirteen members.
D．The unin was funded in Washingtn
4．Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the events?
a．Three persns f a secret cmmittee paid a visit t Besty.
b．The bill was vted thrugh t accept the natinal flag in 1777.
c．Besty designed and sewed the first natinal flag.
d．Independence Hall heard the Declaratin f the Independence read.
A．a, c, b, dB．a, c, d,. b
C．c, a, d, bD．c, d, b, a
四．短文改错
Early ne mrning n April， 1988， it 1． ________
was raining hard． I was sitting in my
classrm myself． “We shall sn leave Beijing 2． ________
and g back Sichuan． Yu'll say gdbye 3． ________
t yur new classmates． ” That my father 4． ________
tld me the ther day sunded mre again in 5． ________
my ears． Althugh I had studied at the
schl fr nly tw mnths， but I really 6． ________
lved everything here． What's mre， the
teaching cnditins here are mre better 7． ________
than thse in Sichuan． As a child was brn8． ________
in Sichuan，I knew almst nthing abut
the wrld utside it． Hwever， since I first 9． ________
came t Beijing， I see many things that I 10． ________
had never seen and tasted many delicius
snacks (小吃)． I thught I was quite
unlucky t have been brn in Sichuan．
五．书面表达
请根据以上图表所给信息，分三段写出某地区人们5年中饮食上的变化。第一段写5年中人们饮食方面变化的总的情况。第二段说明人们饮食方面发生变化的原因。第三段写这些变化说明了什么及所带来的益处。词数：100左右
高二下学期英语5月月考检测卷

一、单项选择
1、He prvided a lt f pagers ________ him s that he culd ________ cpies f them.
A．with; makeB．fr; make
C．with; dD．t; g
2、Yu can never imagine what great truble I have had ________ the patient wh received a serius wund.
A．treatingB．treat
C．t treatD．treated
3、In the years ________, she wrked day and night s as t pay ff the debts.
A．fllwingB．fllwed
C．t fllwD．that fllwed
4、The flwers ________ sweet in the btanic garden attract the visitrs t the beauty f nature.
A．t smell
B．smelling
C．smelt
D．t be smelt
5、________ the prgramme, they have t stay there fr anther tw weeks.
A．Nt cmpleting
B．Nt cmpleted
C．Nt having cmpleted
D．Having nt cmpleted
6、The pliceman asked him many questins, mst f________ he culdn't answer.
A．thatB．thse
C．whatD．which
7、He said jkingly that Santa Claus culdn't be fat, r he might get ________ in the chimney.
A．truckB．stuck
C．stickD．strike
8、Rbber and his sngs ________ were famus in the United States are als ppular in China.
A．which
B．that
C．wh
D．as
9、Each new way f lking at a situatin imprves ur understanding and makes ________ easier t discver new pssibilities.
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．what
10、A quarrel ________ last Sunday, and he ________ his family.
A．was brken ut, brke away
B．brke ut, brke away
C．was brke ut, brke away frm
D．brke ut, brke away frm
11、My advisr encuraged me ________ a summer curse t imprve my writing skills.
A．taking
B．tk
C．take
D．t take
12、He started twards Queen Gate ________ a great pace.
A．in
B．fr
C．f
D．at
13、I have dne much f the wrk. Culd yu please finish ________ in tw days?
A．the rest
B．the ther
C．anther
D．the thers
14、As the hurricane blew dwn many tall trees, sme f the streets in the city were ________.
A．stuck
B．caught
C．crwded
D．blcked
15、－Why nt get mre physical exercise?
－________.
A．I feel tired ut.
B．I've lst my clr.
C．Culd yu tell me abut any gd sprts I wuld like?
D．Sme sprts will d yu gd.
一．单项选择
1、B 2、A 3、D 4、B 5、C 6、D 7、B 8、B
9、A 10、D 11、D 12、D 13、A 14、D 15、C
二、完形填空：
B;D;A;B;D;D;B;A;C;C;A;C;D;B;A;D;A;C;B;C
三、阅读理解
AD;C;B;A;A
BA;C;B
CA;B;D;B
五．改错
1．n改为in 2．myself前加by 3．back后加t4．That改为What
5．mre改为ne 6．去掉but7．mre改为much 8．去掉was
9．√ 10．see改为saw
六、书面表达： Changes in Peple's Diet
This table shws that there were great changes in peple's diet frm 1994 t 1998. The amunt f grain they ate fell year by year, and at the same time they increased their cnsumptin f milk and meat.
There were tw main reasns fr these changes. First, peple were better ff and culd affrd mre expensive fd with better nutritin. Secnd, mre and mre peple began t pay attentin t the quality f their diet. They believe eating in a scientific way did gd t their health.
These changes in peple's diet shw that their living cnditins imprved greatly between 1994 and 1998. We are sure that they will live a happier and healthier life.