2025-2026年安徽省界首市高二上学期英语期末检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省界首市高二上学期英语期末检测卷，文件包含第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、 单项填空（共30小题，每小题0.5 分）
1. Yu had n idea what great difficulty I had _____ the wrk.
A. t finishB. finishedC. finishingD. n finishing
Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid yu wn’t have time t _____ befre the party.
A. get changedB. get change C. get changing D. get t change
I can’t g that far. Lng plane trips dn’t ______ me.
A. match withB. fit frC. agree t D. agree with
Helen had t shut _____ abve the sund f the music.
A. making herself hearB. t make herself hear
C. making herself heardD. t make herself heard
--- Let me intrduce myself. I’m Albert. --- _____.
A. What a pleasureB. It’s my pleasure
C. Pleased t meet yuD. I’m very pleased
I’ll lk int the matter as sn as pssible. Just have a little _____.
A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest
T enjy the scenery, Irene wuld rather spend lng hurs n the train ______ travel by air.
A. asB. tC. thanD. while
Alice returned frm the manager’s ffice, ______ me that the bss wanted t see me at nce.
A. having tldB. tellsC. t tellD. telling
It shames me t say it, but I tld a lie when ______ at the meeting by the bss.
A. questiningB. having questined C. questinedD. t be questined
The rm lks very cmfrtable ______.
A. t live B. t live in C. living D. t be lived in
_____ in thught, he almst ran int the car in frnt f him.
A. Lsing B. Having lst C. Lst D. T lse
Present at the meeting _____ sme famus singers.
A. be B. is C. were D. had been
Prfessr Martin has written sme shrt stries but he’s _____ knwn _____ his TV plays.
A. the best; frB. mre; as
C. better; frD. the mst; as
She thught I was talking abut her daughter, _____ , in fact, I was talking abut my daughter.
A. whm B. where C. which D. while
Last year the number f death increased _____ 2% ~ 5%, _____ the year befre last.
A. t; cmparing tB. t; cmparing with
C. by; t cmpare withD. by; cmpared with
His dream f becming a singer has _____.
A. cme truly B. cme true C. cme truth D. cme int truth
A cmputer can nly d _____ yu have instructed it t d.
A. hw B. after C. what D. when
That’s nt a match. We’re playing chess just fr _____.
A. habit B. hbby C. fun D. game
The Freign Minister said, “_____ ur hpe that the tw sides will wrk twards peace.”
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
Please spread the table clth _____ the table.
A. n B. nt C. ver D. abve
--- Mum, I’ve cut my finger. It’s bleeding. --- _____.
A. Let me seeB. Dn’t wrry
C. Be carefulD. Let me have a lk
He is thught _____ a her.
A. f as B. f C. ver D. being
Qingda is famus fr its beautiful _____.
A. scenery B. natural C. pinin D. sense
Mr White _____ at 8:30 fr the meeting but he didn’t shw up.
A. shuld have arrivedB. shuld arrive
C. shuld have had arrivedD. shuld be arriving
_____ befre yu leave the lab.
A. Make sure that the windws are shutB. Make sure t shut the windws
C. T make sure that the windws are shutD. T be sure t shut the windws
Only when yur identity has been checked _____.
A. yu are allwed inB. yu will be allwed in
C. will yu allw inD. will yu be allwed in
She suggest _____ the Western Hill this Sunday.
A. we pay a visit B. t visit C. a visit t D. we visiting
It is believed that if a bk is _____, it will surely _____ the reader.
A. interested; interestB. interesting; be interested
C. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest
She set ut sn after dark _____ hme an hur later.
A. arriving B. t arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived
_____ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted t d.
A. Hw B. Hwever C. What D. Whatever
二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分）
Nw I had nt thught that I wuld have t g dwn int the pit with the snakes in rder t 31 them, and s I was wearing the strng srt f clthes. I 32 this t my friends, and they very 33 lent me their trusers and shes, which were quite thick and strng. S, as I culd think f n mre excuses, they tied the 34 rund my waist and started t 35 me int the pit.
Just befre I landed at the bttm I 36 up and tld my friends t stp lwering me. I wanted t 37 the grund that I was ging t land n, t make sure there were n snakes n the 38 . The area being clear, I shuted t them t lwer away, 39 at that mment tw things happened.
First, the light went ut; secnd, ne f the shes which I had 40 frm my friend, and which were t large fr me, came ff. S there was I, standing at the 41 f a ten-ft–deep pit, with n light and ne she n ne ft, surrunded by seven r eight deadly Gabn snakes. I had never been mre 42 . I had t wait in the dark, withut daring t mve, 43 my friend pulled the lamp ut, relit it and lwered it int the pit again.
With plenty f 44 and bth shes n, I felt much 45 , and set abut the task f catching the snakes. This was really 46 enugh.
I had a frked stick in my hand, and with this I came near each reptile, pinned it dwn with the frk and then 47 it up by the back f the neck, and put it int my snake bag. What I had t 48 ut fr was that while I was busying catching ne snake, anther might mve rund 49 me and I might step back n it. Hwever, it all passed ff withut 50 , and at the end f half an hur I had caught eight f the Gabn snakes.
三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
The vlcan is ne f the mst surprising frces f nature. Maybe yu have seen pictures f these “firewrks” f nature. Smetimes when a vlcan erupts, a very large wall f melted rck mves dwn the side f a muntain. It lks like a “river f fire”. Smetimes vlcanes explde, thrwing the melted rck and ashes high int the air. But where des this melted rck cme frm?
The earth is made up f many layers(层). The tp layer that we see is called the crust. Under the crust are many layers f hard rck. But far, far beneath the crust where rck is s ht, it is sft. In sme places it even melts. The melted rck is called magma. Smetimes the magma breaks ut t the surface thrugh cracks(爆裂声) in the crust. These cracks are vlcanes.
Mst peple think f muntains when they think f vlcanes. But nt every muntain is a vlcan. A vlcan is simply the pening in the earth frm which the magma escapes. The ht magma, r lava as it is called, cls and builds up n the surface f the earth. One thusands f years, this pile f cled lava can grw t be very, very big. Fr example, the highest muntain in Africa, Kilimanjar, is a vlcan. It twers mre than 16000 feet abve the grund arund it.
51. Which is the crrect rder f the layers f the earth (beginning with the tp layer)?
A. Crust--hard rck—magma--sft rck.
B. Crust—hard rck—sft rck—magma.
C. Vlcan—cracks—magma—crust.
D. Magma—sft rck—hard rck—crust.
52. Which wrds in the passage have the same meaning as “melted rck”?
A. “Vlcan” and “explde”.B. “Vlcan” and “magma”.
C. “Crust” and “hard rck”.D. “Magma” and “lava”.
53. The best title f the passage shuld be ___________.
A. The Melted RckB. The Vlcan
C. Kilimanjar VlcanD. The Muntains
B
Eddies is a handicapped child. He was functinally(官能地) blind and deaf in ne ear.
In spite f his inbrn disability, Eddie seems t have a gd sense f music. His ther knws that and bught him a ty pian fr Christmas.
At church that day, Eddie listened silently while the rest f the family sang alng with the music. As sn as he returned hme, he flung himself at the little pian. He seemed angry at it as he prduced nly nse, s his mther put it in the clset. Tw weeks later, returning frm a church service nce mre, Eddie uttered his first wrds, “Mmmy, pian, pian.” This time he started t play every hymn(圣歌) he had heard in church. All his family members lked at each ther in surprise. “Eddie plays the pian,” they say.
Since then Eddie has been taught by a yung pian teacher frm a university. Nw he can perfrm classic music by Mzart and Schumann. He has learned t read music. He als plays jazz, pp and backgrund music he hers n televisin shw. “The by has a bright future.” his teacher says.
54. “A handicapped child” is a child wh __________.
A. has n handsB. is blind in ne eye
C. is deaf in ne earD. has a disability
55. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. After returning frm the church, Eddie at nce played the pian and he played very well.
B. After returning hme, Eddie shuted and made a lt f nise.
C. Eddie culd play the music when he returned frm the church the secnd time.
D. When Eddie gt hme, he gt angry because he heard nthing at church.
56. Accrding t what his teacher said, Eddie _________.
A. will be successful in the future
B. will play nt better in the future
C. must be given a real pian as a present
D. must g t cllege fr further study
C
Friday, January 30—Health fficials are wrried abut a flu. But this isn’t the same kind f flu that might have kept yu ut f schl last week. It’s the bird flu, which has spread t 10 Asian cuntries.
The disease affects birds such as chickens and ducks, and can als spread t humans. S far, nly peple wh have handled chickens have been infected. Althugh there is n sign f the disease spreading frm human t human, experts are nt ruling ut that pssibility.
The disease first infected humans in Hng Kng in 1997, but appeared in Italy ver 100 years ag. This year, at least 10 peple have died frm the disease, and health experts fear it culd becme wrse. If the virus cntinues t grw at a fast speed, it culd becme a bigger prblem than SARA, which killed abut 800 peple last year.
T prevent the situatin becming wrse, infected chickens and ducks thrughut Asia are being killed. China has already killed tens f thusands f birds. Scientists are als wrking as hard as they can t invent a vaccine(疫苗) t prtect peple. But it will prbably nt be ready fr at least anther six mnths.
“We have a windw f chance here t deal with disease,” said Dr. Klaus Sthr f the Wrld Health Organizatin. “With SARS we said we wanted t put things back in a bx; here we want t keep things in the bx. It hasn’t cme ut yet. We have a gd chance f cntrlling this.”
57. Accrding t the expert, bird flu _____________.
A. is unlikely t spread between humans
B. is pssible t spread between humans
C. has been spreading between humans
D. has nly affected schl children
58. Frm what we learned frm this passage, peple _________.
A. did nt knw what bird flu was until 1997
B. have knwn abut bird flu mre than a century
C. did nt realize the seriusness f bird flu until after 800 has died
D. knew nthing abut bird flu until six mnths ag
59. “With SARS we said we wanted t put things back in a bx; here we want t keep things in the bx.” Hw d yu understand the abve sentence in the last paragraph?
A. SARS is smething utside a bx while bird flu is inside a bx.
B. When fighting against SARS, peple put their equipment inside a bx. When fighting against bird flu, peple d nt need t take their equipment ut f the bx.
C. Peple want t put bird flu under cntrl befre it spread while with SARS peple tried t cntrl it after it had spread.
D. Bxes are tls peple use t cntrl bth bird flu and SARS.
60. What d yu think is the best title fr the passage?
A. Bird Flu SpreadB. Health Official’s Wrry
C. Terrible DiseasesD. Asia Hit by Bird Flu
D
D yu find getting up in the mrning s difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but an expert has a new explanatin. He has prved that everyne has a daily energy cycle(周期).
This time f day when yu have the mst energy is when yur cycle f bdy temperature is at its peak. Fr sme peple the peak cmes during the mrning, fr thers it cmes in the afternn r evening. N ne has discvered why this is s. Yu can’t change cycle, but yu can learn t make yur life fit it better. If yur energy is lw in the mrning but yu have an imprtant jb t d early in the day, rise befre yur usual hur. This wn’t change yur cycle, but yu will begin t mve pwer and speed and wrk better at yur lw pint.
Get up with a slw start which saves yur energy. Sit n the edge f the bed a minute befre putting yur feet n the flr. Keep away frm the trublesme search fr clean clthes by laying them ut the night befre. Whenever pssible, d regular wrk in the afternn and save tasks requiring mre energy fr yur sharper hurs.
61. The underlined phrase “at its peak” mst prbably means ____________.
A. at the lwest peakB. at the highest pint
C. at the usual timeD. in the right cnditin
62. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Everyne has the same energy cycle.
B. The mre slwly yu get up, the mre energy yu can save.
C. One’s energy peak must be in the mrning if ne gets up early in the mrning.
D. Thugh a persn can’t change his energy cycle, he can make his life fit it better.
63. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Peple can explain why peple reach their peaks at different hurs f the day.
B. Getting up slwing helps t keep ne’s energy fr the day’s wrk.
C. It can save energy t get clthes ready befre ging t sleep.
D. Children have energy cycle, t.

E
Peple faint(昏厥) when the nrmal bld supply t the brain is suddenly cut dwn. This can happen if they are surprised r shcked by sudden news r by smething they see suddenly. Sme peple faint if they see thers hurt. Sme peple faint in crwds. Others faint if they are in a rm that is ht and stuffy(闷热的).
If a persn faints while standing, lay him dwn. If his face is pale, lift his feet. If he is sitting dwn when he faints, place his head between his knees, lsen any tight clthing that might keep him frm breathing easily. If pssible, place wet clth n his frehead.
64. Peple may faint if they _________.
A. see their friends in the street
B. see smething happy
C. see smething unexpected
D. see smething splendid
65. If smene has fainted, we must help him __________.
A. by mving himself slwly
B. by returning bld t his brain
C. nt t be shcked
D. nt t be frightened
四、短文改错（共20小题，每小题0.5分）
A
I received yur letter dated April
16, day befre yesterday.
Every f ur family members are
greatly delighted t learn hw yu are getting alng very
well with yur lessns. Time passed quickly. In scres f days,
yu’ll finish middle schl. What please
us mst is that yu have made up mind t take the cllege
entrance examinatin this summer. What wnderful it is!
Dad is with yu, as well as I. We hpe yu
t make gd use f yur time. The fuller
preparatins if yu make, the surer success yu’ll be.
B
I was heard abut the jb thrugh a friend wh wrked in
same cmpany. But the hardest part was the interview.
It happened like this. I was cycling alng a street fr the
rush hur n my way t the interview.
A yellw car passes me and suddenly stpped. As there
was anther car cming in the ther directin, s I
had t brake hardly and I hit anther cyclist.
We bth fell ff, but frtunately neither f them was hurt.
I was extremely anger! I saw that a little further up the rad
the traffic lights had been turned red.

五、单词拼写（共25小题，每小题1分）
86. I have n intent f getting married befre __________ ________ __________ (立业).
87. Peple ________ _________ ___________ ________ (都关心) the ging up f rice prices and il prices.
88. Amng the speakers was China’s then Premier Zhu Rngji, wh __________ __________ _________ ________ __________ __________ __________(强调平等与公正) in the wrld.
89. I knw the feeling f being ignred isn’t nice, but yu can’t ________ __________ _____________ _________ (用……引起他们的注意) such a strange hairstyle.
90. She related this event t thers and realized that smene had ___________ _________ __________ _________ _________ ___________ ___________(在她办公室故意捣乱).
91. He is a nice yung man. Quite a few peple have _______________ __________ ___________ ____________ ___________(推荐他来做这份工作).
92. In 1972, the United Natins _________ ________ ____________(召开会议) in Stckhlm, Sweden t share ideas abut ways t take better care f the earth.
93. This cup f tea __________ ___________(喝起来很特别). Yes, I knw. There’s a taste f hney in it.
94. When I was yung, Mum asked me t __________ _________ __________(背诵每一篇课文) t her.
95. The Spring Festival was cming. Mum ___________ ________ ________ __________ (想叫人把门油漆一下), s Dad bught the best paint.
96. In 2002, the main themes f the summit was “sustainable develpment”, r the questin hw we can cntinue develping the wrld ____________ _____________ __________ _____________(在不破坏环境的情况下).
97. Nr did he let the disease _________ ________ _________ __________ (妨碍自己过) the kind f life he had always dreamt f.
98. Mdernism was invented in the 1920s by a grup f architect wh wanted t change sciety with buildings that __________ __________(违背) peple’s feeling f beauty.
99. Yu can slip ut frm the back dr. N ne will ___________ ____________ ___________(注意到你不在).
100. My uncle had planned t live in the cuntry after his retirement, but he __________ ____________ ____________(改变主意). He decided t pen a bkstre in the city t ffer a place fr the retired t have fun and rest.
101. Dr Smart, my questin is _________ __________ __________ ____________ ___________ __________ ________ ___________ ___________ (全球变暖对地球会有什么影响).
102. Dr Smart, I wuld like t knw whether there will be mre ___________ ___________(无法治愈的疾病).
103. It is very imprtant that dctrs try t cheer up the _______________ __________(灰心丧气的病人).
104. The dctr tld him that the wund had been infected, and that the infected wund wuld becme deadly if ________ ________ _________ ______________ _____________(伤口没有恰当地处理).
105. Be careful when yu drive. ___________ ________ ____________(记住) that every small mistake culd lead t a traffic accident.
106. It’s suggested that yu bring a cellphne when yu are ut traveling _________ __________ ____________ ______________(以防出现紧急情况).
107. She _________ _________ ____________ _________(不满足于) a peaceful life.
108. This car is running ________ __________ __________ __________ _________ _________ ___________(以每小时100公里的速度).
109. ____________ (不愿意) t let her family see her crying, she buried her face in the pillw.
110. I urge yu t _________ __________ __________(戒烟) as sn as pssible.
Key
1---5 C A D D C 6---10 C C D C B
11---15 C C C D D 16---20 B C C D A
21---25 D A A A A 26---30 D C D D B
31---35 B B B A C 36---40 D B D A D
41---45 D D B D A 46---50 D B B A A
51-55 BCBDC 56-60 ABBCD 61—65 BDACB
66. day 前加the 67. Every—All 68. hw—that 69. passed—passes
70. please—pleases 71. mind 前加yur 72. What--- Hw
73. 对 74. t—will 75. if去掉
76. was去掉 77. same 前加the 78. fr—in 79. 对
80. passes—passed 81. s去掉 82. hardly—hard
83. them—us 84. anger—angry 85. been去掉
86. build a career
87. are all cncerned abut
88. stressed the need fr equality and fairness
89. draw their attentin with
90. made truble in her ffice n purpse
91. recmmended him fr this jb
92. held a meeting
93. tastes special
94. recite every text
95. wanted the dr painted
96. withut damaging the envirnment
97.stp him frm living
98. went against
99. ntice yur absence
100. changed his mind
101. what effects glbal warming will have n the earth
102. incurable diseases
103. discuraged patience
104. it is nt prperly treated
105. Keep in mind
106. in case f emergence
107. is nt cntent with
108. at a speed f 100km per hur
109. Unwilling
110. give up smking
31. A. watch
B. catch
C. kill
D. research
32. A. expressed
B. explained
C. said
D. shwed
33. A. easily
B. kindly
C. eagerly
D. quickly
34. A. rpe
B. trusers
C. lamp
D. frk
35. A. sent
B. drp
C. lwer
D. put
36. A. made
B. tk
C. gave
D. lked
37. A. check
B. examine
C. search
D. find
38. A. water
B. earth
C. pit
D. way
39. A. yet
B. and
C. hwever
D. therefre
40. A. lent
B. received
C. bught
D. brrwed
41. A. middle
B. side
C. edge
D. bttm
42. A. encuraged
B. surprised
C. excited
D. frightened
43. A. when
B. till
C. s
D. while
44. A. help
B. rest
C. strength
D. light
45. A. braver
B. pruder
C. brighter
D. strnger
46. A. safe
B. funny
C. difficult
D. simple
47. A. brught
B. picked
C. set
D. tk
48. A. read
B. watch
C. take
D. turn
49. A. behind
B. befre
C. near
D. at
50. A. accident
B. care
C. effrt
D. prblem
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.