译林版（2024）七年级下册英语期末模拟试卷（含答案）

这是一份译林版（2024）七年级下册英语期末模拟试卷（含答案），共2页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(所有选择题一律涂卡,用2B涂卡笔正确填涂,其余各题一律做在答题纸上！)
一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
___________sun rises in___________east and sets in___________west.
A. The; the; the B. A; an; a C. /; /; / D. The; an; the
2. It was my grandpa's___________birthday last Sunday. My father___________him a new hat.
A. the eightieth, bught B. the eightieth, buys C. eightieth, buys D. eightieth, bught
3. Lily_________speak French when she was in France, but nw she_________frget mst f it.
A.may; culd B. can; culd C. culd; can D. can; must
4. __________________lvely weather it is tday! Let's g hiking.
A. What a B. What C. Hw a D. Hw
5. —Culd yu give me__________________t drink?
—Srry, there is__________________in the bttle.
A. smething; little B. anything; a few C. nthing; few D. smething; a little
6. There are t many skirts in the shp. I dn’t knw__________________.
A.t chse what B.which ne shuld I chse
C.when t chse D.which ne t chse
7. —There__________________a wmen’s basketball match n TV tnight.
—Excellent! I can't wait__________________t watch it.
will have; watching B. will be; t watch
C. is ging t have; t watch D. is ging t be; watching
8. Dn't____________yur pet cat when yu are away. Grandpa can lk after it____________.
A. wrried abut; enugh gd B. wrry abut; gd enugh
C. be wrried abut; enugh well D. wrry abut; well enugh
—It's raining s__________________!
—Yes. I'm wndering hw lng it wuld take__________________hme.
A. hard; t get B. heavily; arrive at C. heavily; reach D. hard; t get t
10.— Is it ging t rain this afternn?
—__________________Lk at the heavy cluds.
I hpe s. B. I'm afraid nt. C. I am afraid s. D. I have n idea.
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a dark night.The mn was behind a clud.I saw a light f fire in my neighbur's ____11____.I thught he was cking a midnight snack(夜宵), ____12____I went back t my bed.
Sn there was a smell f burning(燃烧)in the air and I thught____13____was wrng.I jumped ut f the bed____14____.I saw fire cming ut f my neighbur's kitchen.Then I____15____,"Fire!Fire!"But n ne in the neighburhd____16____my shuts fr help.
I ran int my huse,called the____17____and went t my neighbur's huse.I____18____the dr hard and called ut my neighbur's name.There was n answer.Finally I rushed int the huse and saved a cat and a dg.
I tried t pur water____19____the windw f the kitchen but it didn't wrk.Luckily,the firemen arrived ten minutes later and____20____the fire.They all said I was very____21____.
When my neighbur came back,he was sad fr his kitchen.Then he knew the fact.He fund he was s____22____.He frgt t____23____the gas stve(燃气灶).He thanked me fr____24____the firemen and saving his pets.
Weeks later,my neighbur invited me____25____his new kitchen and we enjyed a big meal there.It made me very happy.The accident(事故)made us clser tgether.After that,we became best friends.
11. A.bedrm B.kitchen C.bathrm D.garden
B.but C.befre D.r
B.everything C.anything D.smething
B.slwly C.quickly D.carefully
B.shuted C.said D.repeated
B.searched C.wndered D.raised
B.neighburs C.managers D.firemen
n B.kncked n C.put n D.gt n
B.acrss C. thrugh D.alng
ut B.fund ut C.wrked ut D.tk ut
B.brave C.alne D.plite
B.careful C.nisy D.unlucky
up B.turn dwn C.turn n D.turn ff
B.t call C. calling D.called
B. t see C.saw D.sees
三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)
A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
26. What is Water Wrld?
A．A place abve water. B．A place t see fish.
C．A place withut pls. D．A place t watch birds.
27. When can yu feed the animals?
A．At 9 a.m.B．At 10:40 a.m. C．At 1 p.m. D．At 4:30 p.m.
28. What can children d n the Water Wrld beach?
A．They can buy their favurite gifts.B．They can enjy lts f special fd.
C．They can swim and play with sand.D．They can watch different sea animals.
B
Then the white rabbit saw Alice.
“What are yu ding here, Mary Ann?” he asked. “G hme right away and bring me a fan and a pair f white glves.”
Alice was t afraid t tell him she was nt Mary Ann, a servant (仆人). S she ran ff.
“I’ll try and find his fan and glves,” she thught when she ran.
She sn came t a little huse. There was a name n the dr, “W. Rabbit.”
She went inside withut kncking n the dr. “Hw strange this all is!” she thught. “I am running errands (差事) fr a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me t run errands fr her.”
She ran up the stairs int a little bedrm, and there she fund a pair f glves and a fan. She picked them up and was ging t leave when she saw a bttle. It was near a lking glass. On the side f the bttle were the wrds “Drink me.”
“I’ll drink sme,” Alice thught. “Perhaps it will make me grw again. I am tired f being s small.”
She quickly drank half the bttle. Befre she culd get ut f the little huse, she started t grw. Sn, she was s big, she culd nt mve in the rm.
“That was a silly (傻的) thing t d,” she thught. “Why didn’t I take the bttle with me and drink frm it utside the huse?”
—Taken frm Alice in Wnderland
29．Wh was Mary Ann?
A．Alice’s friend.B．Alice’s servant.
C．The White Rabbit’s servant.D．The White Rabbit’s friend.
30．What made Alice grw taller inside the huse?
A．A fan.B．Smething she drank.
C．A pair f glves.D．Smething she ate.
31．Which f the fllwing shwed the right rder f what happened in the passage?
a. Alice became taller. b. The white rabbit saw Alice.
c. Alice came int a little bedrm d. Alice saw a bttle near a lking glass
A．bcad B．dcba C．bcda D．dacb
32．Which sentence was TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Alice felt cmfrtable after she became bigger.
B．After kncking n the dr, Alice went int the huse.
C．Alice thught it is clever t drink the bttle inside the huse.
D．Alice was t big t mve ut f the huse.
C
As we all knw, activities like listening t the birds r taking a walk in the park are gd fr ur health. But smene thinks birdwatching is ften bring.
In fact, a study published in 2024 shws that even half an hur f birdwatching culd make us happier, healthier and help us get clse t nature. Even hearing birds indrs thrugh an pen windw can change ur bad feelings. The study als shws that it is better t watch birds than t take a walk.
S why is birdwatching s gd fr us? Biphilia (亲生物性) culd be a big part f it. It means that humans have a gd relatinship with nature—sme wuld think that we shuld see urselves as part f nature—s being in nature makes us feel well. But bidiversity (生物多样性) is imprtant t. The study shws that bidiversity is a natural medicine fr humans that can help us relax and d mre activities.
Anther reasn is that after being careful t d birdwatching, we can get happiness and knw a lt abut birds. The study als shws that nticing wildlife in nature can make us get clser t nature and learn mre abut it. S birdwatching can make us feel happy.
S, take yur binculars and walk int nature fr birdwatching t help yu relax and be happy. Enjy every mment and have fun.
33. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A．It is better t take a walk than t watch birds in nature.
B．Even keeping the dr pen can make us happy again.
C．Birdwatching can be helpful t us and make us happier.
D．Taking a walk fr ne hur can help us watch birds.
34. The underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 3 refers t________________.
A．why Biphilia is helpful t usB．why bidiversity is s imprtant
C．why we are part f ur natureD．why birdwatching is gd fr us
35. What is the crrect structure (结构) f the article?
A．①→②→③④→⑤B．①→②③④→⑤
C．①②→③→④⑤D．①②③→④→⑤
36. What is the best title f the article?
A．Take a walk and be happy!B．G birdwatching and have fun!
C．Watch birds and prtect nature.D．Walk int nature and find birds!
D
The Future f Paper Bks​
In the digital age, e-bks and nline reading apps are becming mre and mre cmmn. Peple can carry thusands f bks in their smartphnes and read them anytime. Many yung peple think paper bks are becming useless.​
Hwever, paper bks still have their unique charm. When yu hld a paper bk, yu can feel the texture f the paper and smell the ink. The prcess f turning pages gives readers a different kind f reading experience, which is hard t get frm e-bks. Als, fr sme peple, reading paper bks is a way t relax and escape frm the digital wrld.​
Mrever, paper bks are mre suitable fr deep reading. Withut the interference(干扰)f pp-up messages and clrful ads n digital devices(数码设备), readers can fcus better n the cntent. Sme studies even shw that peple remember mre infrmatin when reading paper bks than e-bks.​
But paper bks als have prblems. They take up a lt f space, and prducing them needs a large number f trees, which is nt gd fr the envirnment. As we mve frward, will paper bks disappear(消失), r will they always have a place in ur lives?​
37. Why d many yung peple think paper bks are useless?​
A. Because paper bks are t expensive.​
B. Because e-bks are mre cnvenient and cmmn.​
C. Because paper bks are hard t carry.​
D. Because there are fewer kinds f paper bks.​
38. What des the underlined wrd “texture” mean in Chinese?​
A. 颜色​ B. 重量​ C. 厚度​ D. 质地​
39. What advantage f paper bks fr reading is mentined in the passage?​
A. They are easier t carry than e-bks.​B. They help readers remember mre infrmatin.​
C. They are mre clrful than e-bks.​D. They dn’t need any space t stre.​
40. D yu think paper bks will disappear in the future? Why r why nt?​
A. Yes, because e-bks are perfect.​
B. N, because paper bks have irreplaceable advantages.​
C. Maybe, it depends n hw technlgy develps.​
D. It’s hard t say, as bth have their wn values.​
B)阅读短文,从短文后A至G七个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our wrld has many beautiful landscapes, like muntains, frests, and ceans. ___41___ They are nt nly beautiful t lk at but als very imprtant fr ur lives.
Frests, fr example, are like the lungs(肺)f the earth.___42___ They als prvide hmes fr many animals. But nw, frests are in danger. Peple are cutting dwn t many trees.
Oceans are anther imprtant part f ur planet.___43___ They are hme t cuntless sea creatures(生物). Hwever, pllutin and verfishing are harming the ceans.
___44___ We shuld stp cutting dwn trees and start planting mre. We can als reduce ur use f plastic t prtect the ceans.
___45___ By wrking tgether, we can prtect these beautiful landscapes and make the wrld a better place.
41______________42______________43______________44______________45_____________
四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或是词组填空,其中一个单词或词组是多余选项。

We must take psitive steps______________the prblem in time.
Sandy was______________ n the grass and enjying the sunshine when I saw her yesterday.
The warm-hearted vlunteer is always ready t help thse in need______________instead f standing by withut ffering help.
The Great Wall is ne f the mst famus______________buildings in the wrld.
If yu______________smething that yu wn, yu give it t smene.
B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的词,或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
When I was yung,I was very shy.I hardly ever went ut t play with ther 51 (child).One day,my classmates wanted t play basketball with me,but I thught that the ball might hurt me.S I said"n"t them.When I gt back hme,I talked 52 my mther abut it.She tld me that 53 (play) basketball was nt a terrible thing and she said that I shuld have a try,but I was a little 54 (wrry) .I was shrter and thinner than ther kids.And I ran 55 (slw) .My mther tld me if I believed in 56 (I) ,I culd learn t play it well.
The next Saturday,my mther fund a basketball 57 asked me t play with her in the park.At first I was slw,but little by little I learnt hw t play it.After half 58 hur,sme bys came t play basketball with us.I believed I culd d well,s I was very excited.At last I made my 59 (ne) gal.My mther and I were very happy and I 60 (feel) I was a great man.After that,I became cnfident and nw I think nthing is difficult if we believe in urselves.
51______________52______________53______________54______________55_____________
56______________57______________58______________59______________60_____________
五、阅读与表达(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
China has many special frms f traditinal art.They are usually used t represent things that are imprtant in life such as lve,beauty and family.
It was said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Liang.He sent them ut t ask fr help when in truble.They are made f bamb and cvered with paper.Sky lanterns are used at festivals and ther celebratins tday.They are seen as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes.
Chinese paper-cutting has been arund fr mre than 1,500 years.It may sund very easy but is difficult t practise.The paper,usually red,is flded(折叠)befre it is cut with scissrs.The mst cmmn pictures are flwers,animals and things abut Chinese histry.During the Spring Festival,they are put up n windws,drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famus because the clay pieces are s small but they lk very real.The pieces are carefully shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry.After drying,they are fired at a very high heat.Then they are painted after plishing (抛光).Finally,materials such as wd r paper are added as decratins.It takes several weeks t cmplete everything.These small pieces f clay art shw the lve that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过6个单词。
Wh first used sky lanterns？

What are sky lanterns seen as bright symbls f？

Hw lng has Chinese paper-cutting been arund？

Where are the mst cmmn pictures put up during the Spring Festival？

Hw are the clay pieces carefully shaped frm a very special kind f clay？

六、书面表达(满分20分)
暑假即将来到,假如你是交换生Amy,向同学们提议暑假期间多参加一些户外活动,以获得户外乐趣。请根据以下要点提示,用英语写一封倡议信。
1)Talk abut why we need mre utdr activities.
2)Recmmend ne r tw utdr activities and give reasns.
要求：
1)词数90词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数；
2)紧扣主题,语句通顺,要点全面,书写规范；
3)文中不得出现真实的个人及学校等信息。
Dear fellw students,
I am Amy frm Class One,Grade Seven.When we are busy with ur study,it's als imprtant fr us t_____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's spend at least ne day each week ding smething utdrs this summer hliday!
Yurs,
Amy
参考答案
一、选择填空
1-5ADCBA 6-10DBDAC
二、完形填空
11-15BADCB 16-20ADBCA 21-25BADCB
三、阅读理解
26-28BCC 29-32CBCD 33-36CDAB 37-40BDBD 41-45CBEDA
四、词语运用
A)46-50t deal with, lying, any time, ancient, give away
B)51.children 52.with 53.playing 54.wrried 55.slwly
56.myself 57.and 58.an 59.first 60.felt
五、阅读与表达
Zhuge Liang.
Happiness and gd wishes.
Fr mre than 1,500 years.
On windws,drs and walls.
By hand.
六、书面表达
Dear fellw students,
I am Amy frm Class One,Grade Seven.When we are busy with ur study,it's als imprtant fr us t take part in mre utdr activities.
Being utside helps us learn mre abut the wrld arund us.It's like pening a windw t see the sky and hear the birds.Als,utdr activities can imprve ur health.They help us exercise and relax after finishing a lt f hmewrk.I suggest everyne chse ne r tw utdr activities.Hiking is a gd way t visit new places and have a gd time with friends at the same time.And the views frm the tp are always great!If yu dn't have much time,yu can als g jgging arund yur hme.Ging jgging in the mrning can help us enjy fresh air and prepare fr the whle day. It is a great chance t be clse t nature.
Let's spend at least ne day each week ding smething utdrs this summer hliday!
Yurs,
Amy
WATER WORLD
Cme and learn abut the amazing wrld under the sea!
Did yu knw there are ver 29,000 kinds f fish in the wrld? At Water Wrld yu can walk in ur underwater tunnels(隧道)and see fish swim past yur nse!
Yu can see sharks, jellyfish and a lt mre.
In the three utdr pls, yu can watch dlphins jumping and playing. Visit the big pl at 11 a.m.～2 p.m., and yu can help feed the animals.
There is als a Water Wrld beach with real sand, where children can swim and play with sand. Dn’t frget t bring yur dlphin swimming clthes!
At the cafe there’s plenty f nice fd.
Try ur special meals: fish and chclate ice cream!
Water Wrld—A great day ut fr all the family!
A. We all need t d ur part t prtect them.
B. They help clean the air and keep the balance f nature.
C. These landscapes make ur planet a wnderful place t live.
D. What can we d t prtect these precius landscapes?
E. They cver mst f the earth and play a key rle in ur ecsystem.
F. Peple shuld nt travel t these beautiful natural places.
G. Many animals in the frests are becming extinct.
give up, give away, t deal with, any time, ancient, lying