小升初英语专题讲解十一 动词知识点

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see /si:/ v.理解；明白
say /sei/ v.说；讲
meet /mi:t/ v.遇见；相逢
excuse /iks'kju:z, iks'kju:s/ v.原谅；宽恕
help /help/ v.n.帮助；援助
--help sb with sth
--help sb (t) d sth
ask /ɑ:sk/ v.请求；要求；询问
-- 请求；恳求(给予)
--ask sb t d sth
find /faind/ v.找到；发现
call /kɔ:l/ v.(给……)打电话
knw /nəu/ n.知道，了解
have /hæv, həv/ v.有
g /gəu/ v.去；走
play /plei/ v.参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍
sund /saund/ v.听起来好像
watch /wɔtʃ/ v.注视；观看
lve /lʌv/ v.n.爱；喜欢
like /laik/ v.喜欢；喜爱
think abut 思考；思索
eat /i:t/ v.吃
want /wɔnt/ v.需要；想要
need /ni:d/ v.需要
buy /bai/ v.购买；买
sell /sel/ v.出售；销售；卖
finish /'finiʃ/ v.完成；做好
jin v.参加；加入
dance v.跳舞；舞蹈
swim v.游泳
sing v.唱；唱歌
paint v.画画
shw n.演出;表演 v.展示；
draw v.画
write v.写作，写字
exercise v.n锻炼；练习
wrk n.& v.工作
brush v.刷
run v 跑；奔
walk 行走；步行
taste v.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味
ride v骑 n旅行
drive 开车
stp 停止
arrive 到达
listen 听；倾听
fight 打架；战斗
wear穿；戴
bring 带来；取来
relax 放松；休息
read 读；阅读
feel 感受；觉的
remember 记住； 记起
fllw 遵循；跟随
keep 保持；保留
learn 学习；学会
sleep 睡觉
save v. 救；救助
frget v.忘记；旗杆
cut v. 砍；切
kill v.杀死；弄死
use v.使用；运用
wash v.洗
drink v.喝
shp v. 购物
study v. n学习；研究
miss 怀念.思念
wish v. 希望
rain 下雨；雨水
snw下雪；雪
ck做饭
visit拜访；参观
sit坐
skate滑冰
pay付费
turn转向；翻
spend花（时间、钱等
enjy享受；喜爱
put放
rder点菜；命令
blw吹
milk挤奶
feed喂养；饲养
grw种植；生长；发育
pick采；摘
hear听到；听见
stay停留
shut呼叫，喊叫
fly飞
mve移动
start开始，着手
wake弄醒，醒
词义辨析
lk, see, read, watch
--lk
--see
--read
--watch
listen, hear, sund
--listen
--hear
--sund
动词的时态
(--)--般现在时
--般现在时的功能
--般现在时表示现在的状态。He is 12. She is at hme.
表示经常的或习惯性的动作。I g t schl at 7:30 every day.
表示主语具备的性格和能力等。She likes apples. They knw English.
2、--般现在时的构成
1). be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。 I am a by.我是--个男孩。
2).实意动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。 We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it，名词单数)时，动词形式有以下几种变化：
--般动词在词尾加-s,在清辅音后读/s/，在浊辅音或元音后读/z/，在t后读/ts/，在d后读/ds/。like--likes
以字母s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词加-es, 读/iz/。如果动词原形词尾已有e，则加s。以结尾的动词也加-es，读/z/。guess--guesses
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先边y为i，再加-es，读/z/。study--studies.
3、--般现在时的变化
1). be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + nt +其它。 He is nt a wrker.他不是工人。
--般疑问句：Be +主语+其它？ --Are yu a student? -Yes. I am. / N, I'm nt.
2).实意动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ dn't( desn't( ) +动词原形(+其它)。 I dn't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用desn't构成否定句。 He desn't ften play.
--般疑问句：D( Des+主语+动词原形+其它。D yu ften play ftball? -Yes, I d. /N, I dn't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用des构成--般疑问句？
-- Des she g t wrk by bike? - Yes, she des. / N, she desn't.
基础练习
1、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ g _______ stay ________ make_________lk _________have_________ pass_______ carry_________ cme________ watch________plant_______ fly _______ study_______ brush________ teach_________wash_______ guess______ finish________ skate_________play_________
cut_________mve_________
2、选择填空。
Linda____pictures very much.A. like drawing B.like t drawing C.like draw D. likes drawing
He____very busy this week. He free next week. A. will be; is B.is; is C.is; will be D.is; will
The film is ging t begin. Please dn't____. A. talk B.say C.talking D.t talk
Mary ften____TV the evening. A. watch B.watches C.is watching D.watched
3、用所给的人称改写句子
I take phts n Sunday. ( Mike)
We grw beautiful flwers. (she)
They like cllecting stamps. (Ben)
I listen t music carefully. (my aunt)
Yu like making a mdel ship. (Helen)
We clean the classrm every day. (he)
They lk after the pandas. (Mr Wang)
I draw a tree and sme flwers. (Nancy)
We g t bed at eight. ( my sister)
I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)
4、根据所给词的正确形式填空。
He ften ________(have) dinner at hme.
We _______(nt watch) TV n Mnday.
Nick _______(nt g) t the z n Sunday.
______ they ________(like) the Wrld Cup?
What _______they ften _______(d) n Saturdays?
_______ yur parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
The girl _______(teach) us English n Sundays.
She and I ________(take) a walk tgether every evening.
Mike _______(like) cking.
They _______(have) the same hbby.
My aunt _______(lk) after her baby carefully.
Yu always _______(d) yur hmewrk well.
I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
She _______(g) t schl frm Mnday t Friday.
Liu Ta _______(d) nt like PE.
The child ften _______(watch) TV in the evening.
Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessns this term.
He _________(read) English every day.
We _________(g)t schl at seven in the mrning.
Mike________(g)t schl at seven in the mrning.
My mther________(like) ______(g) shpping.
I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.
She_________(make) a mdel plane.
Des Nancy_________(grw)flwers n Saturday ?
The students___________(speak) English in class.
The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.
Smetimes Peter___________(g) t the park by bike.
Nancy usually___________ (draw) pictures at hme.
Jhn always ____________ (have) breakfast at 8：00.
--What ___________ (d) he like?-- He ___________ (like) playing table tennis
Janet ___________ (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, s she is always late fr schl.
Peter's father ften___________(take)a bus t g t wrk.
Jim always___________(have)a lt f questins.
Dn't___________ (wash) yur shuts nw.
She___________ (watch) TV every evening.
--What ___________ Kevin ___________ (d) n weekends?
--He smetimes___________ (clean) his rm. Smetimes he___________ (wash)his clthes.
___________ yur brther___________ (read) bks every day?
5、按要求改写句子
D yu ften play ftball after schl? (肯定回答)
I have many bks. （改为否定句）
Ga Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
She lives in a small twn near New Yrk. （改为--般疑问句）
I watch TV every day. （改为--般疑问句）
David has gt a gal. （改为--般疑问句）
We have fur lessns.（否定句）
Nancy desn’t run fast （肯定句）
My dg runs fast.
否定句：
--般疑问句：
Mike has tw letters fr him.
--般疑问句：
否定句：
I usually play ftball n Friday afternn. 否定句， --般疑问句
Su Yang usually washes sme clthes n Saturday. 否定句， --般疑问句
Mingming usually waters the flwers every day 否定句，--般疑问句
Tm des his hmewrk at hme. 否定句，--般疑问句
Her uncle wrks in a university.（改为--般疑问句）
They have classes at 2:30 in the afternn.（改为--般疑问句）
She likes cking very much.（改为否定句）
I read English every day.（对划线部分提问）
(二)现在进行时
What are yu ding? I am watching TV. What are they ding? They are studying.
What is he ding? He is ding hmewrk. What is she ding? She is cking.
(1) 概念：表示说话时刻或现阶段正在进行或正在发生的动作。
(2)标志词：nw, right nw, lk, Listen, It’s 8:00. Where’s Tm?
(3)构成：be (am, is, are) +ding
eg: Listen! A girl _________________ (sing) a sng in the next rm.
They __________________ (watch) TV nw.
(4)动词现在分词的变化规则：
①--般在动词原形末尾加-ing eg: fly ________ wrk__________
②以不发音的e结尾的，去e加ing eg: write _______take ________
③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如末尾只有--个辅音字母，双写--字母，加ing
eg: begin ________ sit _________ run _________ swim __________
(5)句型变化：
A：否定句：主+be (am, is, are) nt +ding +其它
The students are playing basketball nw. (否定句)
The students ____________ ____________ basketball nw.
B: --般疑问句：Be +主+ding +其它？
He is cleaning the classrm nw. (--般疑问句)________ he ________ the classrm nw?
Practice--写出动词的现在分词形式：
sit _______________watch ______________ d _______________ talk ______________
have _______________ teach ______________ take ______________get ________________
swim _______________ put _______________ run ________________sing ________________
dance _____________fly _________________write _______________ read_______________
listen_______________ use_________________make______________ wash_______________
exercise____________
按要求改写句子
The by is playing basketball.
否定句：________________________________________________________
--般疑问句：_____________________________________________________
肯定回答：______________________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________________
对“is playing basketball”提问：______________________________________________________
对“ The by”提问：______________________________________________________
They are singing in the classrm.
否定句：________________________________________________________
--般疑问句：_____________________________________________________
肯定回答：_ _____________________________________________________
否定回答：______________________________________________________
对“are singing ”提问：______________________________________________________
对“ in the classrm”提问：_____________________________________________________
仿照例句造句:
Mdel:read a bk
--What are yu ding? --I'm reading a bk.
.read a new bk______________________________________________________________________
2).clean the blackbard_____________________________________________________________
she,the windw,pen,nw.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
______________________________________________________________________
The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
is,wh,the windw,cleaning?(连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
The children are playing games near the huse.(就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
She is clsing the dr nw.(改成否定句)_________________________________________________
Yu are ding yur hmewrk.(用"I"作主语改写句子) ______________________________________________________________________
they,the tree,sing,nw,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
______________________________________________________________________
The Yung Pineers are helping the ld wman.(改成--般疑问句)
______________________________________________________________________
真题演练
I. 选择填空。（4分）
He is ______ t Ben abut their schl field B.talks C.talking
--Hw is she feeling? --She______ better.A. feels B.is feel C.is feeling D. feel
Mike ______ fast. Lk! He ______ faster than Tm.A. runs; run B.run; running C.runs; is running
--What are yu ding? --I'm____the ball.A. hit B.hits C.hitting D. hiting
II. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。（16分）
Mr. Black ________________ (teach) the students English in the classrm nw.
Tm ________________ (have)a big lunch with his family nw.
Lk! The girl ________________ (sing)!
Liu Ta is ________________ (read) a stry in the newspaper.
Lk! The children ________________ (dance) n the playgrund.
Lk! His mther ________________ (ck) dinner fr him.
Lk! They ________________ (play) happily n the playgrund.
We ________________ (have) ur English examinatin nw.
Listen! Smene is ________________ (cry) utside.
--What're yu ding?--We ________________ (water) the flwers.
It's six 'clck nw. We ________________ (have) dinner.
Miss Li ________________ (sleep)in the rm nw.
The by ________________ (draw) flwers nw.
Listen, sme children ________________ (sing) sme English sngs.
--________________ Lucy ________________ _(wash) her bluse?--Yes, she is.
They ________________ (plant) the trees in the garden nw.
--般将来时
定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态，常与表示时间的词连用。
结构：
1、be ging t+动词原形
2、shall/will+动词原形
三、句式结构
1、be ging t +动词原形
①.肯定句: 主语+be(am /,is,/ are) ging t +动词原形+其它
My sister is ging t learn English next year.
②.否定句: 主语+be(am / is / are)nt ging t +动词原形 +其它
I am nt ging t(g t)the cinema tnight.
③.--般疑问句: Be (am / is / are)+主语+ging t+动词原型+其它…?
Is yur father ging t play basketball with yu? N , he isn’t.
④.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+--般疑问句?
Where are yu ging t spend Spring Festival?
2、will /shall +动词原形
(在书面语中，主语是第--人称时，常用shall ,在口语中，所有人称都可以用will)
①.肯定句 主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它 I (shall) write t him next week.
②.否定句 主语 + will /shall+ nt + 动词原形 +其它 They wn’t watch TV this evening.
③.--般疑问句 will/shall+主语 +动词原形+其它 Will yu stay at hme with us tmrrw ?
④.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-) +--般疑问句 When will yur father be back?
时间标志：
tmrrw, sn, next Mnday, next year, next weekend, this afternn, this evening ……
课堂练习
--、选择填空
1. ( ) She is ging t ________ after schl.
A. listening t music B. listens t music C. listen t music D. listened t music
2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in tw days.A. will arrives B. arrives C. are ging t arrive D. arriving
3. ( ) The students ________ dumplings tmrrw.
A. are ging t make B. are making C. will make D. are make
4. ( ) Are yu ging t_________ thirteen years ld next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. g
5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days? A. When B. What C. Wh D. Whse
6. ( ) Mary______ English next year. A. will learn B. will t learn C. are ging t learn. D. learns
7. ( ) He’ll _____ shpping this afternn.A. ging B. g C. ges D. went
8. ( ) Will yu ____ at the bus stp at 10:30? A. meeting B. Meets C. meet D. met
9. ( ) Lily and I _______ the guitar. next week.
A. am ging t play B. are ging t play C. will plays D. play
10. ( ) Hw ______ Jenny ___ hme tmrrw? A. B. is……ging C. will……g D. d……g
11. ( ) Wh is ging t _________ a sng? A. sings B. Singing C. t sing D. sing
12. ( ) I _________in Beijing in three days. A. are ging t arrive B. Arrive C. will arrive D. arrives
13. ( ) He _______sme mdel planes tmrrw .A. ging t make B. is making C. will make D makes
14.( ) Are yu ging t ___________a dctr next year? A. will be B.. are C. be D. are ging t
15.( ) She ________ yu make supper this evening . A. helps B. will help C. is helping D. is ging help
16. ( ) What are yu_________tmrrw afternn?A. ging t d B.d C g t d D.ging t ding
17. ( ) I _____ t Shanghai t visit my uncle next mnth.A. went B.g C.ges D.will g
18.( ) Dn't watch TV, Tm! Yu_________an English exam next week.
A. have B will have C.is having D.had
根据所给词的适当形式填空。
My brther ______________ (g) t Shanghai next week.
Mary ___________ (see) her grandfather tmrrw.
David ____________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.
I___________ (make) a plan fr English study in three days.
Wh ___________ (be) ging t learn a new sng next Tuesday?
___________ (be) yu ging t Beijing tmrrw?
We ___________ (nt be) ging t have lunch at 12:00 tmrrw.
Where ___________ yu ___________ (leave) fr tmrrw?
___________ Tm ___________ (have) a P.E. lessn next Mnday?
What _______ they _______ (watch) in the gym tmrrw?
What _________ they ___________( d) tmrrw?
The by ___________( nt have) an English lessn tmrrw.
____________ yu ___________( learn) Chinese next week?
I ____________ ( arrive) there tmrrw.
Mike _____________ ( nt watch) a mvie tmrrw.
Shirley _______________ (g)t Canada next muntain.
It _______________ (rain) tmrrw, because it's windy and cludy tday.
Nancy is ging t ___________ (play) the pian at the cncert.
We will ___________ (g) fra picnic tmrrw. We ___________ (get) ready fr it nw.
We are ___________ (visit) the farm next week
三、把下列句子变成--般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。
1.The girls will draw pictures.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
2.My family is ging t the park.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
3.Kate and Jane are ging t see a film.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
4.They will have a party.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
5.The bys will listen t the music.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
6.She will play the guitar.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
7.My friend will g n a trip.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
8.I am ging t d my hmewrk.。
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
9.Her friends are ging t have lunch tgether.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
10.He will g shpping.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. N,__________.
四、划线提问
1. I will play basketball with my friends. _________________________________________________?
2. His father is ging t write a letter in his bedrm.
_________________________________________________?
3. Tm’s father will make breakfast tmrrw. ______________________________________________?
4. They will g shpping this weekend.______________________________________________?
5. We will g t schl by bus tmrrw. _________________________________________________?
6. They are ging t play ping-pang after schl.
_________________________________________________?
7. Mr. Li is ging t buy twenty bks. _________________________________________________?
8. He will buy gifts fr his father. _________________________________________________?
9. Danny is ging t learn Chinese. _________________________________________________?
10. They will play badmintn n the playgrund. __________________________________________?
11.Li Ming will d his hmewrk at hme . _________________________________________________?
12. They will play basketball n the playgrund. ______________________________________________?
13. Kim’s mther is ging t wash her clthes next week . __________________________________________?
14. I am ging t g fishing in the park . _________________________________________________?
15. Tm’ s sister will see a film this evening ._________________________________________________?
五、把下列句子改为否定句：
1.Lily is ging t fly kites tmrrw. ________________________________________________
We are ging t draw pictures. ________________________________________________
They will watch the animals. ________________________________________________
I will be 13 years ld. ________________________________________________
5.They will fly kites n the square . ________________________________________________
We will watch a mvie in the cinema. ________________________________________________
He is ging t listen t the radi with his brther. _____________________________________________
May and I are ging t buy vegetables tgether. _____________________________________________
My uncle will tell a stry fr us after supper. ________________________________________________
Lanlan will draw pictures n the blackbard. _______________________________________________
五、填空
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I___________ ___________ ___________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ___________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期--你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ next Mnday?
I ___________ ___________ ___________ play basketball.
What _________ yu d next Mnday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买--些水果。
___________ yur mther ____________ __________g shpping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy sme fruit.
你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ yu _________ __________ meet?
--般过去时
I. --般过去时的概念
--般过去时表示过去发生的动作。
①I saw him in the supermarket yesterday. 昨天我在超市里看见他了。
②Li Mei went t schl n ft last term. 上学期李梅总是步行上学。
II. --般过去时的构成
1、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：
①--般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：lk-lked,learn-learned。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived,like-liked。
③末尾只有--个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stp-stpped,。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied，fly-flied。
小练习--写出下列动词的过去式
call help ask play watch lve
like want finish jin dance shp
paint shw wrk brush walk taste
ride drive stp arrive listen remember
fllw save cut kill use wash
study rain snw ck visit skate
turn enjy describe rder milk pick
stay shut mve start
2、不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
am(is)-was are-were cme-came g-went sit-sat tell-tld drink-drank
eat-ate run-ran say-said make-made write-wrte find-fund
think-thught swim-swam sweep-swept get-gt buy-bught
begin--began have--had d--did meet--met find--fund knw--knew think--drank sell--sld
sing--sang pay--paid spend--spent put--put blw--blew feed--fed hear--heard fly--flew
wake--wke grw--grew sit--sat run-ran drink--drank draw--drew wear--wre
bring--brught feel--felt frget--frgt write--wrte keep--kept sleep--slept d--did
have--had stand-std sing-sang draw-drew put--put take--tk read--read fly--flew
speak--spke give--gave
III. --般过去时的几种句型
1、Be动词：
肯定句： I was at hme yesterday.
否定句：be+nt I wasn’t at hme yesterday.
--般疑问句： Were yu at hme yesterday? Yes, I was./N, I wasn’t.
They were dctrs. They weren’t dctrs.
Were they dctrs? Yes, they were./ N, they weren’t.
小练习--将下列句子改写为否定句和--般疑问句。
He was a teacher five years g.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Mr. Li was ill yesterday.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Lily was at schl just nw.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
They were family befre.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Jack Chan was famus as an actr.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Jet Li was the winner in the kung fu games in 1975.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Ma Yun was pr twenty years ag.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
The teacher was angry with the nisy students.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
I was late fr schl last Mnday.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
There was a car in frnt f the huse just nw.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2、实意动词：
肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。 He went t the bk stre yesterday.
否定句结构为：主语+did nt (didn't)+动词原形+其它。 He didn't g t the bk stre yesterday.
--般过去时的--般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：
1) -Did yu g t Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (N, we didn't.)
2) -Did yu lk after yur brther at hme? -N, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)
--般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？
1) -What did yu d last night? -I did my hmewrk.
2) -Where did yu g last week? -I went t Shanghai with my parents.
课后练习--将下列句子分别转换为否定句和--般疑问句
I had bread and milk this mrning.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
She tld stries t her sn last night.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
My mther asked me t d my hmewrk.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
We watched an interesting mvie last week.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
We had a great Christmas last December.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
I went shpping with my mther last weekends.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
She came here ten years ag.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
They played ftball n the playgrund.
否定句：______________________________________________
--般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Su Hai tk sme phts at the Sprts day.
否定句：_______________________________________________
--般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
Nancy went t schl early.
否定句：________________________________________________
--般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
We sang sme English sngs.
否定句：________________________________________________
--般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
真题演练
I. 选择填空。
( ) What did yur mther_______ yesterday? A. d B.des C.did D.ding .
( ) She_______t Tibet tw years ag. A.cme B.cmes C.came
( ) I_______my hmewrk last night. A.des B.ding C.did
( ) It's t nisy,please_______. A. turn up it B.turn dwn it C. Turn it up D turn it dwn
( ) Hw can I_______ the cinema? A. get t B.get C.get t
( ) --Mum, can I leave my hmewrk fr tmrrw?
--I am afraid nt. Dn't_______what yu shuld d tday till tmrrw.
A. put n B.put dwn C.put up D.put ff
( ) There are s many peple in the shp. Yu must_______yur things.
A. Lk at B.lk after C.put ff D.put n
( ) Yur answer is very gd._______, please. A. Stand up B.Sit C.Stand D.Sit dwn
( ) --Thank yu fr_______me_______my math. --Yu are welcme.
A. help; abut B.helping; abut C. helped; with D.helping; with
( ) I usually_______at nine-thirty at night. A. get t schl B.get up C.g t bed D.g hme
( ) _______yur new clthes. It's time t clean the classrm.
A. Put n B.Put in C Take n D.Take ff
( ) Des she like_______? A. swim B.swimming C swims
( ) Thanks_______yur present. A.f B frm C.fr D.t
( ) Mike desn't play sprts. He nly_______them n TV. A sees B.watches C.lks at D. find
( ) He is taking the bk ______ his schlbag. A. ut B。ut f C.in
( ) Mre and mre peple in the wrld tday enjy_______.
A.swim B.swimming C t swim n swiming
( ) --Lily, wuld yu like a film with me this weekend? --Yes, Mary, I'd like t.
A. see B.sees C.seeing D.t see
( ) My uncle ______ a film last week. A. watches B.watch C.watched
( ) ______ he ______ vlleyball last Sunday? A. Des; play B.Is; playing C.Did; play
( ) My father _______ t buy a tie（领带）last year. A. wants B.wanted C.want D.wanting
II. 用动词的适当形式填空。（13分）
Jim __________ (begin)t learn Chinese last year.
We __________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
We __________ (d nt) watch TV last night.
--What did yu d last week? --I __________ (g)t a farm.
__________ they __________ _(see) the film last night?
__________ yu __________ (wash) yur shes last night?
It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday.
We all __________ (have)a great time last weekend.
What __________ (be) the weather like yesterday?
The English teacher __________ (ask) us t revise ur English last week.
Did yu g __________ (swim) last Sunday?
The __________ (make) sme paper bats three days ag
She __________ (be) sad yesterday
动词之综合真题演练
( ) I want ______ smething abut yur schl life in Japan.
A. knw B.t knw C.knws D.knwing
( ) -- ______ yu Like the new film?--N,I did nt.I ______ like it at all.
A.Did; did B.Are; dn't C. Did; didn't D.Were; did nt
( ) He said his brther ______ in Beijing. He ______ t Shanghai last week.
A. wasn't, went B.was; g C.weren't; went D.was; went
( ) What ______ yu usually d n Sundays? A.d B.des C.did D.are
( ) It ______ the Americans abut 5 days t ______ there in 1969.
A. take; get B.takes; get t C.tk; get D.tk; get t
( ) The film is ging t begin. Please dn't________________.A. talk B.say C,talking D.t talk
( ) It's t nisy. Please____.A. turn up it B.turn dwn it C.turn it up D.turn it dwn
( ) --Hw abut ______ with us?--That sunds gd.
A. g shpping B.ges shpping C. ging shpping D.t g shpping
( ) --Where ______ yur father frm? --Beijing. A.are B.is C.d D.des
( ) Linda____pictures very much.
A. like drawing B.like t drawing C. like draw D.likes drawing
( ) --____ yur brther knw the traffic rules?--Yes, he ______.
A.Des; des B.D; d C.Is; des D.Has; has
( ) He ______ very busy this week. He ______ free next week.
A. will be; is B.is; is C.is, will be D.is; will
( ) Yu must____yur mum's rm warm, B.t have C.keep D.t keep
( ) The by next t us____watching ftball match very much.
A.enjy B.enjys C.t enjy D.enjying
( ) Jhn was ill last night s his mther ______ the dctr. A. calls B.calling C.t call D.called
( ) He likes____the radi（收音机）. A. listens B.t listen t C.listens t D.t listen
( ) I usually____at nine thirty at t schl B.get up C.g t bed D.g hme
( ) My brther____the mrning TV every day. A. watches B.watch C.watchs D.see
( ) I____a kite and____it n the wall yesterday. A.maked; puted B.made; put C.made; puted
( ) Last Friday, they____a____race. A. had; running B.have; running C.had; runing
( ) --Where____he frm? --He____frm China. A. is, cme B.is; cmes C.des;is
( ) The dctr ften tells him____mre exercise. A. t take B.taking C.taken D.take
( ) -What did yu d last night? -I did my hmewrk and____TV.
A. watch B.watched C.will watch D.am watching
( ) Zhang Peng cleaned his rm and ______ his clthes n Sunday.
A. t wash B.wash C.washed D.washes
( ) ____yur kite high in the sky!A.Put B.Let C.Fly
( ) Cindy____her dg fr a walk in the park every day.A. take B.takes C.is taking D.tk
( ) Please____the TV a little. Father is sleeping.A. turn ff B.turn n C.tum dwn D.turn up
( ) He wants____basketball tday, but his mther wants him____at hme.
A. playing; t stay B.t plays; t stay C. t play; t stay D.playing; staying
( ) -Can yu____Chinese?-N, but l ften____with my friends ______ English.
A. tell; say; at B.speak; talk; in C.speak; cell; in
( ) What____yur sisters d last night? A.des B.are C.d D.did
( ) Lk,the cats are n the flr. Can yu____? A. pick them up B.pick up it C.pick up them
( ) He is____t Ben abut their schl field trip.A. talk B.talks C.talking
( ) -What are yu ding?-I'm____the ball.A. hit B.hits C.hitting D.hiting
( ) -Whse shirt is this? -It____be Li Lei's. It is t big fr him.
A. culd B.must C.can't D.might
( ) If yu can't____English, yu can____it in Chinese.
A. speak; speak B.say; speak C.speak; say D.say; say
( ) -Wh ______ a dg in my class? -Many students____.
A. have; has B.has; has C.has; have D.have; have
( ) Lk! The cat is ______. A. walk B.run C.ran D.running
( ) Li Lei ______his bedrm nw. A. clean B.cleans C.is cleaning
( ) She will ______ a magazine abut animals after schl.
A.buys B.buy C. is buying D.ging t buy
( ) Everyne____get birthday cards. A. like t B.like C.likes t D.is liking
( ) Drivers____n the____side f the rad in America.
A. drive; left B.drives; left C.drives; right D.drive; right
( ) Jim has a sre thrat. He shuld ______ ht tea____hney.
A. drinks; with B.t drink; with C. drink; has D.drink; with
( ) -When____yur cugh____? -Tw days ag.
A. d; started B.did; started C.d; start D.did; start
( ) -Hw much did the new cmputer____yu? -3 ,000 yuan.
A. spend B.take C.cst D.pay fr
( ) Let's ______ t the cinema. A. g B.ging C.ges D.t g
( ) She ______ in China. A. lives B.live C.living D.living is
( ) Hw ______ he ______ t schl? A d; get B.des; gets C.d; gets D.des; get
( ) What ______ Amy ______ at weekends?A. d; des B.des; d C.did; d D.is; d
( ) Let's____tgether. A.watch TV B.watches TV C. watching TV D.t watch TV
( ) A: What____yu____ d tday, Nancy? B: I'm ging t see a mvie with my family.
A. d; ging t B.are; ging t C.d; t D.are; want
( ) Mrs Smith the B.played C.plays the D.play the
( ) ______ like t jin us?A.Can yu B.Yu wuld C.D yu D.Wuld yu
( ) Hw can I ______ the cinema?A.get ff B.get C.get t
( ) My shes____under the bed just nw. But they____there nw.
A. are, weren't B.were; weren't C.were, aren't
( ) A:____ I use the telephne? B：Yes, B.D C.Shall
( ) Is that Billy____?A. speak B.speaking C.speaks
( ) She ______ t Tibet tw years ag. A.cme B.cmes C.came
( ) She____a black pen. She desn't a red pen.A. have; has B.has; have C.have; have D.has; has
( ) Seven and B.be C.am D.is
( ) yur parents____at schl?A. D; wrks B.Des; wrk C.D; wrk
( ) My brther ______ free tmrrw.A. will is B.is C.will be D.is being
( ) In ur schl, schl____ at 7：30.A. is B.start C.starts D.des
( ) He desn't have any bananas. He nly____apples.A. bring B.have C.need D.eats
( ) -What des it mean?-It means yu culdn't____.A. smking B.smken C.smke
( ) ____ yur new clthes. It's time t clean the classrm.
A. Put n B.Put in C.Take n D.Take ff
( ) My father ______ English nw.A. reads B.reading C.is reading D.read
( ) She ______ t schl at 7:40 every day, but yesterday she____t schl at 7:00.
A. ges; ges B.ges; went C.went; ges
( ) ____his uncle ______ any bks? A. D; have B.Des; has C.Des; have
( ) My pen____n my desk ten minutes ag. But it____there nw.
A. is; wasn't B.was, isn't C.is; isn't
( ) Can yur brther ______?A. sing B.sings C.t sing
( ) Bb ften ______ t schl. A. walk B.walks C.walked