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2026年湖南省长沙市金海中学中考英语模拟试卷(6月份)(含答案)
展开 这是一份2026年湖南省长沙市金海中学中考英语模拟试卷(6月份)(含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
As the first slar term(节气) f summer,the Beginning f Summer marks a turning pint in bth nature and Chinese traditin.Arund May 5th t 7th each year,depending n the sun's mvement,this day brings rapid grwth t all living things.Mre than just a slar term,it carries traditinal custms. (1) .
Eating the Beginning f Summer Rice
The rice fr this day used t be made with many kinds f clrful beans t wish fr a gd harvest(丰收).Nw the rice is nly cked with sticky rice(糯米) and brad beans,but the sweet taste and peple's gd wishes fr a gd harvest in the rice remain unchanged.
(2)
An ld Chinese saying ges,"Hanging an egg n a child's chest(胸口) can stp the child frm getting summer illnesses."Parents bil eggs,put them in a small bag,and hang them n their child's chest. (3) .In this game,they hit each ther's eggs.The child with the last unbrken egg wins and becmes the"egg king"!It is a fun traditin fr kids.
Weighing
In many areas f China,there is a custm f weighing peple n the Beginning f Summer.When the ht summer starts,peple will be mre likely t lse weight,which they think is a bad thing. (4) .In ancient China,peple wuld hang a big wden scale(称) in the village s that kids culd be weighed ne by ne.This custm shws peple's care fr health. (5)
A.The Egg Cmpetitin
B.Even tday,sme families still d this
C.S weighing helps them check their health
D.Children then get tgether and play a game
E.Here are sme traditins peple fllw n this day
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
Trees are amng the ldest "citizens"f ur earth,having lived here lng befre us.They keep ur air clean,reduce nise pllutin,imprve water quality,and (6) fd and building materials.
Just like us,trees change a lt as they grw.At 1 t 3 years ld,yung trees learn hw t prtect (7) .Fr example,many grw thrns(刺) t warn animals nt t (8) .Mst have large,deep green leaves t catch enugh sunlight and change it int fd and energy.
At age 4,trees begin t grw very rapidly and becme (9) enugh t face later challenges(挑战).By the age f 15,they becme yung adults,grwing mre slwly and beginning t prduce flwers and (10) .
It is nt until the tree is 20 t 25 years ld that it becmes a real adult,reaching its largest size.The adult tree gives us shade(树荫),xygen(氧气),and natural (11) .It is als a great place fr a tree huse,r fr us t read a bk,listen t music,and s n.With prper care,it will g n t live (12) fr many years.
Slwly,trees grw lder and lder and even die.Still,they have an imprtant (13) in nature.When a tree becmes hllw(中空的) r partly dead,it prvides a hme t small animals and is a surce(来源) f fd fr many thers.
In many ways,the life f a tree is (14) t ur wn.Lking at it,we learn that each perid f life brings its wn jy and challenge.S let's (15) all the trees,and take care f them-just as they have taken care f us.
6.A. buyB. wasteC. prvide
7.A. itselfB. urselvesC. themselves
8.A. cme verB. run awayC. fall asleep
9.A. niceB. strngC. straight
10.A. grassB. fruitsC. leaves
11.A. windB. beautyC. nise
12.A. prlyB. sadlyC. healthily
13.A. placeB. timeC. prblem
14.A. similarB. harmfulC. different
15.A. valueB. cuntC. plant
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
Are yu a bk lver?Here are three wnderful bks fr yu t chse frm!
16.Which bk is written by tw writers?______
A. Cludburst
B. Where the Wrld Turns Wild
C. The Strangeurlds Trael Agency
17.What d we knw abut the passage?______
A. Jack is tw years yunger than Flick.
B. Flick ges n a trip with her parents and brther.
C. We can learn hw t prtect the wrld in Nicla's bk.
B
"Isn't it cl and exciting?"Last summer,many peple shared their travels in China nline with this questin.
It all started with American vlgger(视频博主) Paul Mike Ashtn.In early 2024,he tk his sister n a trip arund China.In each new place,Paul asked if she thught it was exciting,and she always answered with a big smile,"Yes!"Paul and his family have lved China fr years."The cuntry has kept its drs pen fr me,"he said.Peple frm ver fifty cuntries can nw stay in sme Chinese cities fr up t 144 hurs withut a visa (签证).Many freigners are making full use f this plicy(政策).They ride high- speed trains,taste delicius fd,meet friendly lcals,and pay with their smartphnes befre leaving with sweet memries.China is ancient,but anything but utdated(绝不过时).Its big cities are exciting and energetic.
Emma Leaning,a writer,mved t China twelve years ag.At first,she didn't like sme things.But as she learned mre,her lve fr the cuntry deepened.Still,sme f her friends thught China was"ld and pr".Others refused t cme and see China fr themselves.In their pinins,it culd never cmpare with Western cuntries.Hwever,after visiting Emma in China,they changed their minds.
S,what abut yu?Have yu ever shut yurself ff frm smething new withut truly experiencing it,just as Emma's friends nce judged China?If s,fllw their example.Take a real lk.Frm nw n,pen yur mind and step int the unknwn.Yu may be surprised t find that what nce seemed strange can turn ut t be cl and exciting.
18.Hw des the writer develp the passage?______
A. By giving examples.B. By presenting a prblem.
C. By cmparing tw persns.
19.What can we learn frm Paragraphs 2&3?______
A. Paul Mike Ashtn has lived in China since 2024.
B. Emma Leaning lved China as sn as she arrived here.
C. Many freigners can stay in China fr abut 6 days withut a visa.
20.What d the underlined wrds"shut yurself ff frm"mean in Paragraph 4?______
A. 深深爱上B. 主动远离C. 产生兴趣
21.What is the main purpse f the passage?______
A. T shw the rapid develpment f China.
B. T encurage us t be pen t new things.
C. T advise us t share ur travels mre nline.
C
In early 2026,a funny little AI called OpenClaw,r "the Lbster(龙虾)"fr its red lbster-shaped picture,suddenly became the talk f China.It spread like wildfire.Everyne wanted t "raise a lbster"f their wn.That meant setting it up and making it wrk just fr them.In Shanghai,ver 300 technlgy lvers std in lng lines fr free setup(安装).In Shenzhen,nearly 1,000 peple rushed t a Tencent statin,and all spts were gne in n time.Even paid setup services flew ff the shelves nline.
What makes OpenClaw special?It can d things,nt just talk.Unlike ChatGPT,which nly gives advice,OpenClaw wrks like a"digital wrker".It can cmpare prices f the same prduct n different websites,analyze data(分析数据),write reprts,and s n.This change frm talker t der is why peple like it s much.
At first,the setup was t hard fr cmmn users,s big technlgy cmpanies made it easier.Baidu Smart Clud ffered ne-click setup and free ffline setup,alng with cheaper service plans.Tencent,Alibaba and 360 als began t ffer similar prducts.Lcal gvernments prvided supprt t.Shenzhen made the "Ten Lbster Plicies"—the first f its kind in China—giving up t 2 millin yuan t teams wrking n it.Wuxi added 12 plicies,ffering up t 5 millin yuan fr ne prject.
But there are real dangers.The Ministry f Industry and Infrmatin Technlgy said wrng settings culd leak(泄露) stay safe,users shuld fllw the rules,and service prviders must make safety better.As experts say,we need t find a gd balance between being easy and being safe.
22.Which questin is answered in Paragraph 1?______
A. Wh created OpenClaw?
B. Hw ppular is OpenClaw?
C. Where des OpenClaw cme frm?
23.Why d s many peple like OpenClaw?______
A. All the peple can set it up fr free.
B. It can give lts f wnderful advice.
C. It can d mre than just talk with peple.
24.What is the main wrry raised by the Ministry f Industry and Infrmatin Technlgy?______
A. OpenClaw might replace human wrkers.
B. The setup prcess is t expensive fr cmmn users.
C. Incrrect settings culd cause infrmatin t be leaked.
25.What sectin(部分) f a magazine is the passage taken frm?______
A. Nature.B. Science.C. Fd.
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
26.Hunan Intrduces Spring and Autumn Breaks fr Students
Gd news fr students in Hunan!The prvince will sn start spring and autumn breaks.The lcal gvernment issued(发布)a ntice n March 26,2026.
Accrding t the ntice,the spring break is in April r May.The autumn break is in Octber r Nvember.Each break lasts tw r three days.Schls can cnnect these breaks with weekends r ther hlidays.This gives students mre time t g ut and enjy nature.
What can students d during the breaks?They can take a shrt trip with their family.They can visit a farm r a park.They can read bks in the library r watch a science shw in the museum.Sme students may help with husewrk r learn a new skill like cking.These activities help them relax and learn in a fun way.
The new plicy als cares abut wrking parents.If parents cannt stay at hme,schls will pen and prvide free care fr students.Museums,libraries,and science centers will als ffer free r cheap activities.The gvernment asks cmpanies t let parents take time ff during these breaks.
The plicy has clear rules.Schls cannt add extra(额外的) hmewrk during the breaks.They are als nt allwed t have extra classes.Safety cmes first.Schls will teach students abut water,traffic,and fire safety befre the hlidays.Parents are asked t keep an eye n their children when they are utside.
This new plicy helps students relax and learn frm the wrld arund them.It als gives families mre time tgether.Many teachers and parents welcme the idea.They believe shrt breaks make students happier and mre active in class.It brings mre jy t their schl life.
(1) When did the ntice cme ut?
______
(2) Hw lng des each break last?
______
(3) Des the new plicy care abut wrking parents?
______
(4) What will schls teach students abut safety?
______
(5) What d yu think f the plicy?
______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
27. In English classes,we wrk hard t imprve ur reading and listening skills.Few f us,hwever,pay enugh attentin (1) bdy language.S bdy language is prbably nt imprtant,is it?
The answer is"Yes".As the saying ges,"Actins speak luder than wrds."Smetimes,we can cmmunicate things even withut (2) single wrd.Fr example,by shrugging(耸) (3) (we) shulders,we can say "I dn't knw"withut a wrd.
Bdy language can help us stress what we are saying.It can help us express ur true,inner(内心的) (4) (feeling).Mrever,bdy language can help us find ut if smene is lying.Often,peple wh are lying d nt make eye cntact(眼神交流).They may turn away r raise their shulders because they are (5) (cmfrtable) with the cnversatin.
In jb interviews,the interviewers can smetimes judge the interviewee befre he r she speaks.Bdy language is imprtant in ur (6) (persn) lives,t.It can shw if yu really care abut yur friends.Leaning frward(向前倾斜) int the cnversatin,fr example, (7) (mean) yu are interested in what is being said.Listening withut eye cntact means yu are nt paying attentin,but just waiting fr yur turn t speak.
Scientists have been studying bdy language fr a lng time.They say mre than 70 percent f ur messages (8) (pass) n thrugh bdy language.Smetimes,bdy language is mre accurate(准确的) than the wrds we use, (9) it is very imprtant fr us t learn bdy language.By understanding bdy language,we are less likely t be misunderstd.We will find it easier (10) (get) a jb.We will als have lasting friendships.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
28.为促进学生身心健康全面发展,湖南省今年开始在全省中小学实施春秋假制度。在这个难得的假期中,和家人一起外出旅游成为热门选择。假如你是李华,你们班将开展以"What Travel Brings Us"为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示,并结合自身经历,写一篇短文投稿。
要求:(1)短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
(2)80词左右(标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
What Travel Brings Us
As a saying ges,"The wrld is a bk.If yu dn't travel,yu nly read a page f it."_____
参考答案
1~5.E、A、D、C、B
6~15.C、C、A、B、B、B、C、A、A、A
16~17.A、C
18~21.A、C、B、B
22~25.B、C、C、B
26.【小题1】On March 26,2026./It came ut n March 26,2026.
【小题2】Tw r three days./Each break lasts tw r three days.
【小题3】Yes,it des.
【小题4】Schls will teach students abut water,traffic,and fire safety./Water,traffic,and fire safety.
【小题5】I think it is a great plicy because it helps students relax and gives families mre time tgether.
27.【小题1】
t
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
ur
【小题4】
feelings
【小题5】
uncmfrtable
【小题6】
persnal
【小题7】
means
【小题8】
are passed
【小题9】
s
【小题10】
t get
28.What Travel Brings Us
As a saying ges,"The wrld is a bk.If yu dn't travel,yu nly read a page f it."
Last summer vacatin,my parents and I traveled t Beijing.We went there by train.On the first day,we visited Tiananmen Square.I als visited the hutngs in Beijing.At the same time,we tasted the delicius snacks in Beijing.The next day,we climbed the Great Wall.Thrugh this trip,we nt nly pened ur eyes,but als increased ur knwledge abut Beijing.Mre imprtantly,we learned abut the traditinal culture and histry f China.
We really benefited a lt.Where the Wrld Turns Wild
Writer:Nicla Penfld(UK)
Recmmended reasn:Think abut prtecting nature.Juniper lives in a walled(有城墙的) city withut nature because f a terrible disease,She and her little brther Bear d nt get sick frm it.They set ut n a jurney t lk fr their mther in the wild,meeting nature's beauty and bad sides.They learn t live n their wn and try hard t prtect the wrld.
The Strangewrlds Travel Agency
Writer:(UK)
Recmmended reasn:A magical adventure fr 9+readers.Twelve-year-ld Flick finds a secret shp where peple use special bags t travel t many different wrlds.She wrks with Jnathan,a wrker there.They start a wnderful trip acrss many wrlds.
Cludburst
Writer:Wilbur Smith(Suth Africa),Chris Wakling(UK)
Recmmended reasn:An exciting,enjyable ride fr 10+.
Jack,14,frm the UK,travels t Cng with his friends.When his parents get lst in the frest,he has t face many challenges,including surviving in the wild and dealing with dangerus men and hstile(敌对的) family members,t save them.He als finds ut secrets abut small mines in the frest.
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