福建省2026年中考诊断英语试卷

这是一份福建省2026年中考诊断英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了看图填空，阅读七选五，单选题，完形填空，补全对话—填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、看图填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。(共5题；共10分)
看图填空：
1．shuld

2． nw

3．yesterday

4．there be

5．s

二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。(共5题；共5分)
阅读七选五
As students，we all hpe t learn better and mre easily.Gd learning skills can make a big difference in ur study. 6． With these suggestins，yu will find learning is nt as hard as yu think.
7．
It is very imprtant t knw what yu shuld d in each study perid.Wrking withut a clear purpse will nly make yu waste time.
Take ntes wisely
8． Sme students nly cpy what the teacher writes n the blackbard.That is nt enugh.Yu shuld learn t write dwn the key pints in yur wn wrds. 9．
Learn t ask fr help
N ne can learn everything well by himself.When yu meet difficult prblems，dn't keep silent.Yu can turn t yur teachers r classmates.They will be ready t help yu.
If yu keep practicing and never lse heart， 10． Gd learning skills will bring yu better grades and mre cnfidence little by little.
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。(共15题；共15分)
11．—____ yu Mike？
— Yes，I am.
A．IsB．AreC．Am
12．It is____ useful bk.
A．aB．anC．the
13．—Why didn't yu answer my call？
—Srry，I ____ a shwer at that time.
A．takeB．tkC．was taking
14．My brther ____ in this schl since 2025.
A．studiesB．has studiedC．studied
15．—D yu want juice r milk？
—____ is OK.I dn't mind.
A．BthB．AllC．Either
16．The mvie was s ____ that mst peple left early.
A．bringB．mvingC．amazing
17．He didn't g t bed ____ he finished his hmewrk.
A．whenB．untilC．if
18．I will call yu ____ I arrive at the statin.
A．as sn asB．thughC．because
19．She practices hard ____ she can win the cmpetitin.
A．s thatB．even ifC．as lng as
20．Please remember ____the windws．
A．clseB．clsingC．t clse
21．I saw Jane____ n the playgrund when I came t schl.
A．runningB．runC．t run
22．The stry ____ by Lu Xun is very famus.
A．writeB．wrteC．written
23．We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.
A．haveB．t haveC．having
24．Hurry up，r yu will ____ the first bus.
A．missB．reachC．change
25．—Culd yu tell me ____？
—This Sunday mrning.
A．when we will have the sprts meeting
B．where we will have the sprts meeting
C．wh will take part in it
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。(共10题；共15分)
完形填空
In a quiet frest，there lived a little squirrel named Harry.He lived a simple life，lking fr nuts and playing with his friends every day.But he ften felt tired f the hard wrk and hped fr a 26． life.
One day，Harry fund a bright blue hat under an ld ak tree.It was a magic hat.As sn as he put it n，he culd get 27． he wished fr in a secnd.He was s amazed and happy.At first，he nly asked fr enugh nuts and sweet fruit.But little by little，his 28． became bigger and bigger.
He started t ask the hat fr glden cins，beautiful clthes and a big warm huse.He didn't need t lk fr fd r d any daily wrk anymre.He 29． playing with his friends and stayed alne with his treasures all day.He thught he was the luckiest squirrel in the wrld，but he never felt true happiness.He became 30． and quiet，missing the simple days befre.
Harry had s much mney and s many expensive things，but he had n ne t share them with.He watched the empty frest and felt mre 31． than ever.He wanted t g back t his simple life，but he culdn't stp his strng desires.He sat quietly and didn't knw what t d.
Just then，a sft vice called his name and a hand 32． him gently. "Harry，wake up!It's time t get ready fr schl!" Harry pened his eyes widely.He was lying in his wn small bed.The magic hat，the cins and the big huse were all gne.It was just a wnderful dream.The alarm clck was ringing ludly next t his pillw.
Harry sat up and thught carefully.He finally understd that real happiness culd 33． cme frm easy wishes r much mney.It cmes frm hard wrk，true friendship and a simple heart.We shuld always keep ur initial heart and never let crazy desires 34． the happy life we wn.We shuld cherish every simple but warm mment and wrk hard t 35． a better life by urselves.
26．A． easierB． harderC． busier
27．A． smethingB． anythingC． nthing
28．A． wishesB． mistakesC． difficulties
29．A． lked frB． gave upC． thught f
30．A． surprisedB． relaxedC． sad
31．A． cmfrtableB． lnelyC． excited
32．A． wke upB． pinted atC． waited fr
33．A． alwaysB． smetimesC． never
34．A． take awayB． blw utC． cut up
35．A． createB． imagineC． ntice
五、补全对话—填空：本大题共1小题，共2分。(共1题；共2分)
A：Thank yu very much.
B： 36．
六、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共35分。(共20题；共35分)
阅读理解
D yu want t knw abut air flw？Yu can d a small experiment at hme.It can help yu learn abut air heat circulatin（大气热力环流）.It is easy and fun.
The experiment is gd fr us t learn simple science.We can try it at hme.
37．What is the text abut？
A．A bxB．A trip
C．A candleD．An experiment
38．What is NOT needed？
A．cl waterB．smkeC．a tubeD．a lighter
39．What makes air mve？
A．bxB．heatC．smkeD．tube
40．What des the writer think f it？
A．dangerusB．difficult
C．easy and funD．bring
41．Where can yu read the text？
A．ScienceB．SprtsC．FdD．Travel
阅读理解
Linda is a 14-year-ld girl wh lives in a small twn.She wrks as a vlunteer in the cmmunity library every weekend.Her jb is t help ld peple use cmputers and lk fr infrmatin they need.
Last Saturday mrning，it was rainy and cld.Linda arrived at the library as usual.An ld man named Mr.Brwn came in quietly.He lked wrried and walked arund slwly.Linda went up t him at nce and asked if she culd help.
Mr.Brwn tld Linda that he lst his phne.It was a gift frm his daughter，and there were many warm phts and messages in it.He lked fr it everywhere，such as the bus stp，the park and the restaurant，but he still culdn't find it.He felt very sad and didn't knw what t d.
Linda decided t help him.She wrte dwn the features f the phne and asked the wrkers in the street fr help.She als made a ntice with her phne number n it.Many kind peple jined her after they saw the ntice.
Tw hurs later，a by fund the phne near the library gate and called Linda.When Mr.Brwn gt his phne back，his eyes were full f thanks.He said Linda was very kind and helpful.
Linda was a little tired，but she felt very happy.She learned that helping thers culd make the wrld warmer.
At last，Linda made up her mind t keep helping peple in need arund her.
42．What des Linda d n weekends？
A．She learns t use cmputers.B．She takes phts fr peple.
C．She lks fr ld phnes.D．She wrks as a vlunteer.
43．Why did Mr.Brwn feel wrried？
A．He lst his way.B．He lst his phne.
C．He missed his daughter.D．He culdn't read bks.
44．Where did the by find the phne？
A．At the bus stp.B．In the restaurant.
C．Near the library gate.D．In the cmmunity park.
45．Hw did Linda feel after helping Mr.Brwn？
A．Tired but happy.B．Wrried and sad.
C．Bred and tired.D．Excited but nervus.
46．What can we learn frm the stry？
A．Seeing is believing.
B．Many hands make light wrk.
C．Practice makes perfect.
D．Helping thers brings happiness.
阅读理解
Qin Shi Huang was ne f the mst imprtant emperrs in Chinese histry.He lived mre than 2，000 years ag.At that time，China was made up f many small states，and they ften fught with each ther fr land and pwer.Peple lived a hard and dangerus life.They seldm felt safe because wars brke ut everywhere.
Qin was a small state at first，but it became strnger and strnger little by little.The king f Qin wrked hard and made many gd plans t make his peple live a better life.He built new rads t cnnect different places.He helped farmers grw mre fd and made his army much strnger than ther states.He als set strict but useful rules t keep the cuntry in rder.
After many years f wars，Qin finally beat all the ther seven states ne by ne.In 221 BC，Qin Shi Huang unified China and became the first emperr f a big cuntry.He ended the lng perid f wars and brught peple a peaceful life.
He did many great things fr the new cuntry.He used the same writing，mney and rules in all places.He als unified weights and measures t make trade easier.This made peple's life easier and helped the cuntry develp fast.
Hwever，sme f his rules were very strict.T prtect the new cuntry，he rdered peple t build the Great Wall.Many peple lst their lives during the hard wrk.Many peple felt tired and afraid at that time.
But we have t say that he played a very imprtant rle in Chinese histry.His unificatin brught a lng time f peace and develpment t China.He laid the fundatin f China's lng histry.
Tday，many stries abut Qin Shi Huang are still tld amng Chinese peple.His great Terractta Army als becmes famus arund the wrld.He is remembered as a great emperr wh changed the histry f China.
47．Why was China in a bad situatin befre Qin unified it？
A．There was n fd.
B．Many states fught each ther.
C．Peple had n mney.
D．The rads were t bad.
48．What made Qin becme strnger？
A．Mre farmers and wrkers.B．Help frm ther states.
C．Gd plans and hard wrk.D．Peace frm ther cuntries.
49．What des the underlined wrd "unified" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．jined int neB．divided
C．built upD．tk away
50．What can we learn frm Paragraph 4？
A．All peple lved Qin Shi Huang.
B．Qin's rules were all very gd.
C．The cuntry develped very slwly.
D．Qin Shi Huang als had strict rules.
51．What des the passage mainly tell us？
A．Hw t build a strng cuntry.
B．Qin Shi Huang and his great unificatin.
C．The life f ancient Chinese peple.
D．The histry f seven ld states.
阅读理解
Genes carry infrmatin that decides lks，characters and many ther parts f life.They are passed frm parents t children and play an imprtant rle in making peple different frm each ther.Fr a lng time，scientists all ver the wrld have been trying t explain the rules f dminant genes and recessive genes clearly.
Dr.Zhang，a tp scientist in a famus Chinese research center，has spent ver ten years n the study.He and his team fund that dminant genes wuld always appear if they exist，while recessive nes appear nly when n dminant genes are passed.Fr example，brwn eyes and curly hair are usually cntrlled by dminant genes，while blue eyes and straight hair are mre likely t be recessive.
During the early years，the team faced challenges that seemed impssible t slve.They needed t cllect enugh data frm thusands f families，study different peple's lks and health cnditins，and they ften failed t get exact results.Many members wanted t give up，but Dr.Zhang encuraged them t keep n trying and never lse hpe.
After years f hard wrk，the team finally made sme imprtant and new discveries.The biggest value f their study is helping peple understand the rules f physical characters better.It als prvides necessary basic knwledge fr medicine and health research，which can help dctrs deal with sme health prblems better in the future.
Tday，mre and mre researchers are jining in the study f genes.They are trying t find mre secrets behind life.Althugh we have knwn much abut genes，the science f life still has many unknwn areas waiting fr us t explre and study in the future.
52．What can we knw frm Paragraph 2？
A．Where scientists cllect their data.
B．When Dr.Zhang finished his study.
C．Hw dminant and recessive genes wrk.
D．Why peple have different hbbies.
53．What des the underlined wrd "exist" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A．appearB．liveC．stpD．wait
54．The passage is develped mainly by ____ .
A．shwing pinins and listing stries
B．cmparing tw different nvels
C．describing feelings and shwing numbers
D．giving facts and using examples
55．What can we infer frm the last paragraph？
A．All gene secrets are already clear.
B．The study f genes will cntinue.
C．N yung scientists like genes.
D．Medical research will be useless.
56．What is the best title fr the passage？
A．Ways t keep healthy
B．A great scientist's daily life
C．Dminant and recessive genes
D．Hw t cllect research data
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。(共10题；共10分)
阅读填空
Nwadays，mre and mre peple knw the imprtance f health.Gd health is the fundatin f ur life.It helps us study well，wrk happily and enjy ur everyday life.Withut health，we can hardly live r wrk well.S it is necessary fr everyne t learn abut ways 57． can help us stay healthy in ur daily life.
First，a healthy eating habit is very imprtant.We shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit instead 58． junk fd like hamburgers，chips r ice cream.It's nt gd t eat t much meat r sugar，because they are bad fr ur bdy.Drinking enugh water every day is als a gd way t keep 59． energetic all day lng.
Secnd，ding exercise ften plays an imprtant rle in keeping healthy.We can take part in different sprts，such as running，swimming，walking r playing ball games.We can exercise with ur family r friends t make it mre interesting.Exercise can make us strng and 60． （ health）.It can als help us relax when we feel tired r stressed.The mre we exercise，the 61． （ well） ur bdy will be.
Third，enugh sleep is necessary fr everyne.We shuld sleep at least eight hurs every night.It helps ur bdy and mind rest well.If we stay up late，we 62． （feel） tired and weak the next day.We may even get sick easily if we ften have bad sleep.
What's 63． /mɔː（r）/，we shuld keep urselves in a gd md every day.Being happy is als a key part f gd health.Last but nt least，we shuld keep ur living envirnment clean.We shuld als stay away frm bad habits like smking r drinking.These habits are 64． （ harm） t ur bdy and can cause many illnesses.
In a wrd，keeping healthy is nt difficult if we take it seriusly.If everyne 65． （fllw） the ways abve，we will be healthier and live a better life. 66． healthy life is waiting fr us.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。(共1题；共20分)
67．假如你是李华，你校上周开展了志愿者活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿，介绍本次活动。
要求：（1）词数：80词左右，不透露真实人名、地名。（2）包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；（3）语句通顺，书写规范。
提示要点：
• Time：last Thursday afternn
• Place：the Old Peple's Hme
• Activities：clean the rms，sing sngs，talk with the ld peple
• Feeling：tired but happy，meaningful
A Meaningful Vlunteer Activity
……
九、其他：本大题共4小题，共8分。(共4题；共8分)
68．A：Nice t meet yu.
B： .
69．A：
B：I'm twelve.
70．A：Wuld yu like range juice r milk？
B：
71．A： ？
B：I'm in Class 4，Grade 6.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．Yu shuldn't play in the rain，r yu will get sick.
2．He is swimming nw.
3．There was a basketball beside the chair yesterday.
4．There is a girl dancing.
5．This is the library，s please keep quiet.
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．F；9．C；10．D
11．【答案】B
12．【答案】A
13．【答案】C
14．【答案】B
15．【答案】C
16．【答案】A
17．【答案】B
18．【答案】A
19．【答案】A
20．【答案】C
21．【答案】A
22．【答案】C
23．【答案】B
24．【答案】A
25．【答案】A
【答案】26．A；27．B；28．A；29．B；30．C；31．B；32．A；33．C；34．A；35．A
【答案】36．Yu're welcme.
【答案】37．D
38．A
39．B
40．C
41．A
【答案】42．D
43．B
44．C
45．A
46．D
【答案】47．B
48．C
49．A
50．D
51．B
【答案】52．C
53．A
54．D
55．B
56．C
【答案】57．that/which；58．f；59．us；60．healthy；61．better；62．will feel；63．mre；64．harmful；65．fllws；66．A
67．【答案】A Meaningful Vlunteer Activity
Last Thursday afternn，ur class went t the Old Peple's Hme t take part in a vlunteer activity.When we arrived there，we helped the ld peple clean the rms.Sme students sang sngs fr them，and thers talked with them happily.The ld peple were very glad.Althugh we felt tired，we were really happy.It was a meaningful activity.I hpe we can d mre t help thers.We learned t care fr thers and it made ur lives richer.
68．【答案】Nice t meet yu，t
69．【答案】Hw ld are yu？
70．【答案】Orange juice.
71．【答案】Which class are yu inA.Plan yur study with a clear purpse.
B.If yu fllw the right ways，yur learning will becme much easier.
C.Yu shuld write dwn the mst imprtant ideas instead f every wrd.
D.Everyne can imprve their learning skills little by little.
E.It's gd t keep trying and never give up.
F.Taking ntes wisely is a useful skill fr every student.
G.Try t study in a quiet place.
Things yu need
tw bxes，sme ice，biled water，a candle，a tube，sme smke，a lighter
Step
1—cnnect the tw bxes，put ice in a bx，anther bx put biled water
2—light the candle
3—put smke int the ther bx
What yu can see
warm air ges up；cl air cmes in smke mves frm cl t warm
Idea
heat makes air mve
Attentin
When yu using fire，yu shuld be accmpanied by yur parent.