2026年中考模拟英语考前押题卷含答案（上海卷）

这是一份2026年中考模拟英语考前押题卷含答案（上海卷），共13页。试卷主要包含了B．10等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vcabulary（第一部分语法和词汇）
I. Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）
1．Everyne nticed ________ wman in white as she entered the hall.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．My brther enjys singing and ________ favrite subject is music.
A．heB．himC．hisD．himself
3．Yu will be surprised ________ hw quickly the wrld arund yu will change.
A．atB．inC．withD．fr
4．They wrked fr ________ fifteen days and finished the task successfully.
A．therB．antherC．the therD．thers
5．The Yellw River is ________ than the Yangtze River, but it’s als very imprtant.
A．shrtB．shrterC．the shrtestD．shrtest
6．Because f the terrible accident, the girl didn’t feel ________ at all n her wn.
A．safeB．safelyC．safetyD．save
7．My father and I ________ a lt f phts at the same place in the past ten years.
A．takeB．tkC．have takenD．had taken
8．Jessica ________ every night befre her Chinese test and gt gd results.
A．studiesB．studiedC．has studiedD．will study
9．—________ did Liu Yang stay in the space statin this time?
—Fr six mnths.
A．Hw farB．Hw ftenC．Hw muchD．Hw lng
10．The restaurant is always crwded with peple. The fd there ________ be very delicius.
A．mustB．shuldC．needD．wuld
11．They happened ________ the famus Chinese tennis player at the airprt yesterday.
A．sawB．seeingC．seeD．t see
12．I suggested ________ the freign students hw t use chpsticks.
A．teachB．t teachC．teachingD．taught
13．Dad smetimes ges t the supermarket with us ________ he hates ging shpping.
A．becauseB．unlessC．untilD．thugh
14．Be careful nt t tuch the ht water, ________ yu will get hurt.
A．butB．rC．andD．s
15．_______ beautiful music it is! I culd listen t it all day.
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
II. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)
Yur friends are the peple yu chse t spend time with. Yu may g t clubs with friends at schl r hang ut with friends wh live 16 after schl. Yu may see them every day r never meet in persn, but keep in 17 with them nline. It desn’t matter hw many friends yu have. What’s imprtant is that yu and yur friends respect and care abut each ther and enjy spending time tgether. If a friend’s behavir is making yu uncmfrtable, Maria Evans says it’s kay t 18 it. “Being a supprtive friend means yu’re glad t talk t them abut the behavir yu think is wrng. It might be difficult but yur pinins culd have a 19 influence n them.”
Very ften, gd friends share cmmn interests, like a favrite sng r sprt. Hwever, yur friends may take 20 in different things t. Evans explains that yu dn’t have t agree n everything. “It desn’t cause any harm r 21 t that friendship. Remember that yur friend might have different pinins.” A gd friend encurages their mates t be themselves and lves them fr wh they are. Evans says,“Accepting differences help 22 a strng relatinship.” If a friend is having a difficult time, let him knw yu’re there t supprt him. That culd be by encuraging r listening t them. Giving 23 t the fun activities yu d will make yur friend feel valued and yur time tgether mre enjyable. Plus, yu will have treasured memries.
Ⅲ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分）
24．Vegetables cntain ________ f vitamins which are gd fr yur health. (variety)
25．The tur f the Universal Studi was the highlight f ________ visit t Hllywd. (we)
26．Many cuntries are wrking tgether t ________ the prblem f the war between Russia and Ukraine. (slutin)
27．Digging ancient items frm under the grund gives my uncle much ________. (please)
28．It is ________ t see the increase in natural disasters because f climate change. (frighten)
29．Frank made an ________ t Uncle Peter fr breaking his vase. (aplgize)
30．During her lifetime, a wman was never ________ cnsidered t be a scientist. (serius)
31．The guests ________ the rm because it’s t small and it has a bad smell. (like)
IV. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)
32．I sent a message t Ms Jnes asking fr help with the writing task. (改为一般疑问句)
________ yu ________ a message t Ms Jnes asking fr help with the writing task?
33．Steven practised his speaking ability by jining the schl’s speech club. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Steven practise his speaking ability?
34．The lcal TV statin reprted the news abut the fire last night. (改为被动语态)
The news abut the fire ________ ________ by the lcal TV statin last night.
35．The traffic was very heavy, s Jack didn’t get t the ffice n time. (保持句意基本不变)
Jack didn’t get t the ffice n time ________ ________ the heavy traffic.
36．The maths prblem was very difficult, but AI slved it quickly. (改为复合句)
________ the maths prblem was very difficult, AI ________ slve it quickly.
37．“Have yu seen a cute cat in the neighburhd?” Paul asked Betty. (改为间接引语)
Paul asked Betty if ________ ________ seen a cute cat in the neighburhd.
38．the schl, we, clean, t keep, try ur best, shuld (连词成句)
__________________________________.
Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写）
V. Reading cmprehensin （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）
A. Chse the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
Brian’s cusin, Helen, is ging n a trip. She is reading her flight bking frm.
39．Hw many nights is Helen staying in Japan?
A．7.B．10.C．15.D．20.
40．When des Helen’s flight leave frm Shanghai?
A．B．C．D．
41．What type f fd wuld Helen chse n her flight?
A．chicken.B．Fish.C．Beef.D．Mixed vegetables.
42．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Helen has nly bked a single ticket.
B．Helen is arriving at and departing frm the same airprt in Japan.
C．Helen is arriving in Japan in the afternn.
D．Helen is staying in the same city fr the whle trip.
43．Which type f travel dcument（文件）des Helen need t check befre her flight?
A．Passprt.B．Luggage weight.C．Flight tickets.D．Travel agency’s website.
44．When wuld Helen pay mre?
A．If her passprt expired.B．If her suitcase weighed 24 kg.
C．If she arrived at the airprt late.D．If she was refused t enter Japan.
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Many scientists believe ur lve f sugar may actually be an addictin (瘾). When we eat r drink sugary fds, the sugar enters ur bld and affects the parts f ur brain that make us feel gd. Then the gd feeling 45 , leaving us wanting mre. All tasty fds d this, but sugar has a particularly strng effect. In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, ne that dctrs recmmend we all cut dwn n.
“It seems like every time I 46 an illness and trace (追踪) a path t the first cause, I find my way back t sugar,” says scientist Richard Jhnsn. One-third f adults wrldwide have high bld pressure, and up t 346 millin have diabetes (糖尿病). Why? “Sugar, we believe, is ne f the factrs, if nt the majr factrs,” says Jhnsn.
Our bdies are designed t survive n very little sugar. Early humans ften had very little fd, s ur bdies learned t be very efficient (有效率的) in string sugar as fat. In this way, we had 47 stred fr when there was n fd. But tday, mst peple have mre than enugh. S the very thing that nce saved us may nw be killing us.
S what is the 48 ? It’s bvius that we need t eat less sugar. The truble is, in tday’s wrld, it’s extremely difficult t avid. Frm breakfast cereals t after-dinner desserts, ur fds are increasingly filled with it. Sme manufacturers (制造商) even use sugar t replace taste in fds. Hwever, they are advertised as 49 in fat. S while the fds seem healthier, large amunts f sugar are ften added.
But sme peple are fighting against sugar and trying t create a healthier envirnment. Many schls are replacing sugary desserts with healthier ptins, like fruit. Other schls are trying t encurage exercise by building facilities like walking tracks 50 students and thers in the cmmunity can exercise. The battle has nt yet been lst.
45．A．cmes backB．ges awayC．breaks upD．takes turns
46．A．studyB．haveC．treatD．spread
47．A．memriesB．energyC．waterD．data
48．A．resultB．reasnC．prblemD．slutin
49．A．richB．highC．lwD．heavy
50．A．althughB．becauseC．whileD．s
C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
If yu are excited by slving puzzles, unlcking secrets and wrking as a team against the clck, then an escape rm (密室逃脱) experience is perfect fr yu.
There are lts f escape rm businesses arund Shanghai. As a family r a grup f friends, yu enter a rm thrugh ne dr. Yu must s 51 fr keys, find tls r clues (线索), and try t mve frward s yu can escape thrugh the exit dr. Yu might g thrugh several different rms and maybe even secret tunnels that yu find.
Escape rms ften have a time l 52 f 60 minutes t slve all the prblems. If yu can’t finish it in the time given, yu will f 53 in yur task—but yu will still have had an amazing time trying. Staff will ffer clues if yu get stuck. They watch the rms n cameras and knw hw yu are getting n.
One f the best things is that all escape rms have special theme (主题). Chse smething yu will find exciting, s 54 as magic adventures, space jurneys, aliens, sprt. Yu can als pick whatever else is available at the escape rm business. Perhaps yu will wear special clthes t m 55 the theme yu chse. Wearing glasses and a white lab cat while trying t slve science-based puzzles, fr example, adds even mre fun. Yu may als see staff members in the rms acting as characters t ffer sme advice r t 56 .
If yu can’t g alng t an escape rm in r 57 life, lk fr an nline escape rm experience. Frm the cmfrt f yur hme, yu can begin a virtual (虚拟的) jurney thrugh the games, try t answer the questins and deal with the tests that will get yu t the end.
Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分）
A small, white envelpe stuck amng the branches f ur Christmas tree and it has been there fr the past ten years.
It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—h, nt the true meaning f Christmas. Overspending was ne thing, but cmpared t the difficult experience f chsing gifts—running arund at the last minute t get a tie fr Uncle Harry and a pair f glves fr Grandma…, spending mney is nthing. I felt t tired t think f any special gifts.
Knwing Justin felt the same way, I decided ne year nt t buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and s n. I reached fr smething special just fr Justin. The idea came in an unusual way.
Our sn Kevin, wh was 12 that year, was wrestling(摔跤) at the junir level at the schl he attended; and shrtly befre Christmas, there was a match against a team spnsred (赞助) by an inner-city church. These yungsters, dressed in such wrn-ut shes that she strings (鞋带) seemed t be the nly thing hlding them tgether, while ur bys were in their blue and gld unifrms and new wrestling shes.
As the match began, I was shcked t see that the ther team were wrestling withut wearing helmets (头盔) t prtect their ears. Well, ur bys wn the game.
Justin, seated beside me, shk his head sadly, “I wish just ne f them culd have wn,” he said. “They have a lt f ptential (潜力), but lsing like this culd take the heart ut f them.” Justin lved kids—all kids, and he knew them, having cached little league ftball and baseball. That’s when the idea fr his present came. That afternn, I went t a lcal sprting gds stre and bught different kinds f wrestling helmets and shes. I sent them t inner-city church withut leaving my name.
On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelpe n the tree, the nte inside telling Justin what I had dne and that was his gift frm me. His smile was the brightest thing abut Christmas that year and since then the envelpe has becme the traditin f ur Christmas.
58．Hw lng has the white envelpe been in the writer’s hme?

59．What’s the main reasn fr Justin t hate Christmas?
is the main reasn.
60．Culd the yungsters in the team spnsred (赞助) by an inner-city church buy a helmet?

61．Hw did Justin feel abut the team’s failure?

62．Why did the writer send gifts t the inner-city church withut leaving her name?

63．Accrding t the last paragraph, what is their traditin at Christmas? And hw d yu like their traditin at Christmas?

VI. Writing（作文）（共20分）
64．Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
近日，你校正在开展主题为“我为母校建言献策 (Offering Suggestins fr My Schl)”的征集活动，邀请初三年级学生为学校未来发展提出建议。假如你是李华，请参加此活动，并给校长写一封电子邮件，提出一项针对学校课程设计(curse design)、校园环境（schl envirnment）、午餐质量 (quality f lunch)或校园活动 (schl activities)的改进建议，并说明理由。
（注意：文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。照抄阅读语篇不得分。）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．psitive B．nearby C． value D．questin E. tuch
A．build B．thught C． damage D．increase E. pleasure
Star Travel
FLIGHT BOOKING FORM
Bking reference.4789 HP Date: 3 March 20 xx
Title: Mr/Mrs/Ms
First name: Helen Surname: Pang
Flight details
Airlines: Star Airlines
Ticket type: Return
Departure frm: Shanghai Pudng Internatinal Airprt, Shanghai
Destinatin: Hancda Airprt, Tky
Flight number: SA381 Seat number : 55 A（windw）
Departure date: 24 May（Saturday）
Departure time: 09: 30 Arrival time: 14: 20（lcal time）
Return frm: Kansai Internatinal Airprt, Osaka
Destinatin: Shanghai Pudng Internatinal Airprt, Shanghai
Flight number: SA371 Seat number : 34 K（windw）
Departure date: 8 June（Sunday）
Departure time: 19: 50 Arrival time : 22: 40（lcal time）
Cabin class: First/Business/Premium/Ecnmy
Meal: Vegetarian
Airfare: ¥3, 280+V458 Airprt（tax）Ttal: ¥3, 738
（Paid by credit card）
Nte:
Please cnfirm yur ticket ONE week befre the departure date -
Please make sure yur passprt has nt expired（过期）befre departure.
Sme cuntries may nt allw yu t enter if it is nt valid fr the cming six mnths frm the date f entry. Check ur website: www.Startravel, cm.
Please nte that yu may need t pay extra fr check-in luggage ver 22 kg.
Fr mre infrmatin, please call us （28370298）r send us an email（[email protected] ）