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      2026届福建省莆田市城厢区砺成中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

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      2026届福建省莆田市城厢区砺成中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

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      这是一份2026届福建省莆田市城厢区砺成中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案,共14页。
      1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
      2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
      3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
      Ⅰ. 单项选择
      1、The teacher tld us ________.
      A.when will the English class begin
      B.if she can cme t the party
      C.the students were having a listening exam
      D.where culd we find the lst things
      2、-I'm awfully srry fr bringing yu s much truble.
      - __________
      A.Never mind. B.it's a pleasure. C.Of curse nt. D.Yu are welcme
      3、Lessn ____ is s difficult that it will take them _________ t learn it.
      A.Sixth; tw and a half daysB.Six; tw days and half
      C.Sixth; tw and a half dayD.Six; tw days and a half
      4、My mther always tells me that . S I always d my best while studying.
      A.many hands make light wrkB.t many cks spil the brth
      C.n pain, n gainD.the grass is always greener n the ther side.
      5、D yu have ___ready fr the spring trip?
      N. I still have t buy sme fruit.
      A.smethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nthing
      6、— Whse pen is this?— Oh, it’s ______. I was lking fr it everywhere.
      A.yuB.yursC.meD.mine
      7、—Remember t write the key wrds here.
      — ______.
      A.With pleasureB.That’s rightC.Nt at allD.Sure, I will
      8、Music helps us _______ /rɪ'læks/ a lt when we feel tired .
      A.readB.redC.restD.relax
      9、Fina ges t bed ____ 9 ’clck every day.
      A.f B.in C.n D.at
      10、Generally speaking, ver my career , the harder the curse is, ______ I play.
      A.wellB.betterC.the bestD.the better
      Ⅱ. 完形填空
      11、One day Mrs. Smith was sitting in her dctr‟s waiting rm when a yung by and his mther entered the ffice. The yung by caught Mrs. Smith‟s attentin 31 he wre a patch ver ne eye. She felt 32 at hw natural he seemed t be even thugh he lst ne f his eyes.
      The dctr‟s ffice was very busy that day, s Mrs. Smith had an pprtunity t have a chat with the by‟s mther while he played with his ty sldiers.
      In the end, Mrs. Smith tk the chance t ask the little by what had happened t his eye. He 33 her questin fr a lng mment, and then replied, lifting the patch, “There‟s nthing wrng with my eye. I‟m a pirate (海盗)!” The n he returned t his 34 .
      Mrs. Smith was there because she had lst her leg frm the knee dwn in a car accident. Her 35 tday was t check whether it had been OK enugh t be fitted with a prsthetic (假肢). The lss had been 36 t her. Try as she wuld t be brave, she felt like a disabled fl. She knew that this lss shuld nt have a bad effect n her life, but emtinally, she culd nt get ut f the fear and sadness.
      The wrd “pirate” changed her life. Immediately, she saw herself dressed as Lng Jhn Silver, a famus pirate, standing abard a pirate ship. She std with her legs planted wide apart. The ship rcked under the strm‟s frce. 37 she std firmly (稳固地). She smiled int a strm.
      At that mment, the disabled image was replaced and her curage 38 .
      She regarded the yung by with respect, wh was just busy with his sldiers.
      A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she 39 n her crutches, the
      by nticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “What‟s wrng with yur leg?” the yung by‟s mther felt very srry fr her sn‟s questin.
      Mrs. Smith lked dwn at her shrtened leg fr a mment. Then she replied with a smile, “Nthing. I‟m a 40 , t.”
      1.A.hweverB.becauseC.sD.althugh
      2.A.bredB.angryC.surprisedD.tired
      3.A.answeredB.describedC.explainedD.cnsidered
      4.A.gameB.chiceC.actinD.curse
      5.A.dreamB.directinC.tripD.predictin
      6.A.terribleB.luckyC.nrmalD.natural
      7.A.HardlyB.StillC.EverD.Never
      8.A.develpedB.brkeC.lstD.returned
      9.A.balancedB.fellC.fixedD.kncked
      10.A.sliderB.dctrC.mtherD.pir ate
      Ⅲ. 语法填空
      12、Je’s grandchildren visited him during the hlidays. Befre the vacatin time, Je cleaned the huse. Unluckily, he lst his favrite watch.
      When Je’s grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1. he was s upset. Je said, “I lst the mst valuable watch that was 2. (give) by yur grandma.” His grandchildren prmised him that they wuld find the watch fr him.
      One f Je’s 3. (granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, d yu remember when yu last saw the watch befre it was missing?”
      Je replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”
      The children went t the barn, which was full 4. ld bks, brken furniture, and s n. They searched fr mre than tw hurs, but culdn’t find the watch. They were very 5. (sadness) and left.
      After a while, ne grandsn walked int the barn again. He requested the thers nt t fllw 6. (he). The little by sat quietly in the barn fr abut 15 minutes and then rushed t his grandpa. Yes, he gt the watch and 7. (happy) give it t Je.
      Je was surprised and asked hw he was able t find the watch. The little by replied, “I sat in the barn withut 8. (make) a nise and the barn was s quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sund and fund it.” Je 9. (hug) the little by and thanked him.
      This was the pwer f silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way t deal 10. a difficult situatin very easily.
      Ⅳ. 阅读理解
      A
      13、Cffee is ne f the western drinks,it is ppular everywhere.But if yu enter a cffee shp,yu will feel puzzled ,bw t chse ne kind f cffee is a difficult chice.Here is sme infrmatin abut cffee,perhaps it can help yu t chse .
      Cafe Espress is lved by many cffee experts(行家) and is knwn as "The rse f cffee ". Espress is made by frcing very ht water under high pressure thrugh finely grund (细磨的) cffee. Crema, a heavy red-brwn fam layer(泡沫层) , stands fr gd espress. It tastes strng and bitter fr thse wh are new t the cffee wrld.
      Cafe American is an espress sht (一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)that tastes with ht water. It's said the name was given t Americans whm the Eurpeans believed didn't like drinking straight espresss. American is recmmended t new cffee lvers wh may find the espress taste is t strng. In China, many cffee shps add cream and sugar t American t suit the taste f regular custmers.
      Cappuccin and Latte are the favrite kinds f cffee amng girls, bth cnsisting f espress, steamed milk(热蒸奶), and frthed milk(奶沫). All this makes the cffee taste weaker. Cappuccin has a thicker layer f frthed milk than latte. When enjying a quality cup f Cappuccin, yu are actually enjying a mment f rmance(浪漫).
      Mcha is als a ppular after-dinner cffee in the west. It is ne part espress with ne part f chclate syrup(糖浆) and tw r three parts f frthed milk. Whipped cream(鲜奶油) n tp is an ptin. Fr a friend wh rarely drinks cffee but likes chclate, mcha is the best chice.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      1. types f cffer are mentined in the article.
      A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
      2.Cffee latte is ppular t accrding t the article.
      A.girls B.bys
      C.ld men D.ld wmen
      3.Li Hua likes chclate very much, perhaps is his best chice.
      A.espress B.mcha
      C.American D.cappuccin
      4.If yu want t judge whether espress is tp r nt, yu can tell frm if there is in the cffee.
      A.a thicker layer
      B.streamed milk
      C.a heavy red-brwn fam layer
      D.1 part f chclate ,2 0r 3 parts f frthed milk.
      5.The article mainly tells us .
      A.the surce f cffee
      B.the methds f drinking cffee
      C.the spread f cffee
      D.the structures f cffee
      B
      14、
      Fast Fd Curier Wins Petry Cmpetitin
      Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-ld fast fd curier (送急件的人)frm Hunan prvince wn the champinship in a televised Chinese petry knwledge cmpetitin, winning fans ver with his true lve fr pems.
      “My interest in pems began as early as I was 6 years ld,” Lei said after winning the cmpetitin.
      Lei Haiwei was brn in a village f Dngku cunty, Shayang city. He inherited (继承) his father Lei Changgen’s lve f pems. The elder Lei put petry n the kitchen wall fr his sn t read thrughut childhd.
      “My father hped I wuld grw up t be a man wh keeps the muntains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the curier said.
      In the father’s small huse, there is a fur-stry bkshelf, the tp f which is filled with petry bks. Lei Haiwei shwed great interest in Chinese culture when he was a child. Every time his father tld him the stries behind each pem, he was ttally attracted. He enjyed reading pems.
      In 2001, the yunger Lei graduated frm a technical secndary schl and fund a jb in Shanghai. Lei began t read bks related t pems at bkstres r libraries in his spare time, since he didn’t have enugh mney t buy many. The yung man als develped a habit f reciting pems he liked, writing dwn them after returning hme.
      Thugh Lei came t Hangzhu city in 2008 and wrks as a fast fd curier, his lve fr pems hasn’t faded (减退). On his busiest wrk days, the curier has t deliver mre than 50 rders a day, earning up t 9,000 yuan a mnth. Even s, he seized any available mment t recite pems.
      “Fr example, I am used t reciting pems when I wait fr fd at restaurants, and traffic lights n my way t deliver fd. Reciting pems nt nly enriches my knwledge, but als makes my jb less bring,” the curier said.
      As fr his future plans, the curier said he will stick t reading and reciting pems.
      1.When did Lei Haiwei begin t be interested in pems?
      A.At the age f 6. B.At the age f 37.
      C.At the age f 50. D.At the age f 16.
      2.Why did Lei Haiwei read bks at bkstres r libraries?
      A.Because he culd write dwn pems there.
      B.Because he wn the champinship in a cmpetitin.
      C.Because he culd talk abut pems with thers there.
      D.Because he didn’t have enugh mney t buy many bks.
      3.What des Lei Haiwei think f reciting pems?
      A.It helps him get mre mney.
      B.It makes his jb mre bring.
      C.It makes him busier with his jb.
      D.It helps him get mre knwledge.
      C
      15、
      1.Jane draws pictures f __________ very well.
      A.pepleB.fruitsC.cartnsD.muntains
      2.The science teacher __________ Jane’s experiments.
      A.is interested inB.is wrried abutC.laughs atD.takes part in
      3.The best way fr Jane t learn freign languages is __________.
      A.t shw her interest n it
      B.nt t make spelling mistakes
      C.t speak mre English
      D.nt t speak much English
      4.The underline wrd “tmby” means __________.
      A.a girl wh has a by’s name
      B.a girl wh lks like a by
      C.a girl wh is like a by
      D.a girl wh likes t play with bys
      5.Which statement is NOT TRUE accrding t the schl reprt?
      A.Jane is near the average age.
      B.Jane desn’t listen t the teacher carefully in math lessns.
      C.There are many mistakes in her writings because she’s written t many ntes.
      D.All the teachers are nt pleased with her wrk.
      D
      16、One midnight, a little girl wke up t g t the bathrm. She gt up and dwn her bed, walked t the bedrm dr and pened it. She lked utside and walked back, because it was s dark that she was scared.
      Her mther said, “Dn’t be afraid, hney. Take curage!”
      “What’s curage?” she asked, running t her mther’s bed.
      “Curage is the brave breath,” her mther answered.
      “Mum, d yu have curage?”
      “Certainly!”
      The girl held ut her hands, saying, “Mum, please blw sme f yur curage breath t me.”
      After her mther blew ut tw muthfuls f breath int her little cld hands, the little girl held her hands nervusly , afraid that the “breath f curage” wuld run away. Then, she walked ut f her bedrm twards the bathrm with nthing t fear.
      Her mther said t herself, “ It will be nice if smene can blw sme kind f “breath” t me. Then I can hld it in my hands t when I feel afraid r lst.”
      In fact, mstly, what we are afraid f is nthing but the fear in ur mind. Wh we shuld beat against is nbdy but urselves.
      1.(小题1)The girl wke up in the midnight t_____________.
      A.watch TV B.g t the bathrm
      C.have sme fd D.drink water
      2.(小题2)The girl walked back because____________.
      A.the bathrm was far away
      B.her mther wuldn’t g with her
      C.she was t afraid f the dark
      D.the bedrm dr was lcked
      3.(小题3)What did the girl ask her mther t d?
      A.T blw sme curage breath.
      B.T g t the bathrm with her.
      C.T ck sme fd fr her.
      D.T tell her sme funny stries.
      4.(小题4)T keep “mther’s breath” frm running away, the girl __________.
      A.held her wn breath
      B.talked t her mther
      C.held her little hands
      D.ran t her bedrm quickly
      5.(小题5)The writer mainly wants t tell us that______________
      A.adults are always brave enugh
      B.children learn t be brave quickly
      C.the fear in mind is the real prblem
      D.mthers can deal with anything with breath
      E
      17、I hurried int the stre t get Christmas gifts. Suddenly, I saw a little by hlding a lvely dll. He kept tuching her hair. I watched him turn t a wman and say, “Are yu sure I dn’t have enugh mney?” She said yes and tld the by nt t g anywhere befre she came back. Then she left.
      The by cntinued t hld the dll. I asked the by wh the dll was fr. He said, “It’s the dll that my sister wanted s badly fr Christmas. She just knew that Santa wuld bring it.” I tld him that Santa was ging t bring it. He said, “N, Santa can’t g where my sister is. I have t give the dll t my mm t take it t her.”
      I asked him where his sister was. He lked at me sadly and said, “She’s gne t heaven. My daddy said that Mm was ging t be there with her.” My heart nearly stpped beating. Then the by said, “I tld my daddy t tell her nt t g there until I gt back.” He tk ut sme pictures f him and said, “I want my mm t take these with her s she’ll never frget me. I lve my mm s much that I wish she didn’t have t leave me, but Daddy said that she needed t be with my sister.”
      The by lwered his head. While he was nt lking, I reached int my purse and asked him, “Shall we cunt that mney again?” He grew excited and said, “Yes, I just knw it has t be enugh.” S I put my mney with his and we began t cunt it. He said, “Thank yu fr giving me enugh mney.” He cntinued, “I just asked Gd t give me enugh mney t buy this dll, and he heard myprayer.”
      Sn the wman came back and I left. I remembered a stry I had read in the newspaper several days earlier abut a drunk driver wh hit a car. A little girl was killed and her mther was in serius cnditin. Tw days later, I read the news that the mther had died.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
      1.Wh did the by buy the gift fr?
      A.His mther. B.His father.
      C.His sister. D.The writer.
      2.What happened t the by?
      A.His sister died in a car accident.
      B.His father left him with his mther.
      C.His father was killed by a drunk driver.
      D.His mther left him with his sister.
      3.What d yu think f the writer?
      A.Rich. B.Kind. C.Brave. D.Careful.
      4.What des the underlined wrd mean in Chinese?
      A.祈祷 B.哭喊 C.谩骂 D.心声
      5.What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.Christmas shpping B.A special gift
      C.A pr by D.Great lve
      F
      18、Bb was happy. He was at a new schl, and students there were friendly. “Hi, Bb!” sme students greeted him, but sme students said’ “Hi, Peter!” Bb didn’t understand. He asked ne student, “Why d sme students call me Peter?”
      “Oh, that’s easy t answer,” the student said. “Peter was a student here last year. Nw he is in a different schl. Yu lk like Peter. Sme students thught that yu were Peter.”
      Bb wanted t meet Peter. He gt Peter’s address frm a student and went t Peter’s huse. Peter pened the dr. Bb culdn’t believe his eyes. He lked really like Peter! Bb and Peter had the same clur eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They als had the same birthday. And they bth were adpted(领养) by tw different families.
      Bb and Peter fund ut that they were twin brthers. Sn after the bys were brn, ne family adpted Bb, and anther family adpted Peter. Bb’s family never knew abut Peter, and Peter’s family never knew abut Bb.
      Sn Bb and Peter’s stry appeared in the newspaper. There was a pht f Bb and Peter next t the stry. A yung man named Jhn saw the pht in the newspaper. Jhn culdn’t believe his eyes. He lked exactly like Bb and Peter! He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he, t, was adpted by anther family.
      Later Jhn met Bb and Peter. When Bb and Peter saw Jhn, they culdn’t believe their eyes. Jhn lked really like them! Why did Jhn lk really like Bb and Peter? Yu can guess. Bb and Peter are nt twins. Bb, Peter and Jhn aretriplets.
      1.Sme students in Bb’s new schl thught ________.
      A.Jhn was Peter B.Bb was Jhn
      C.Peter was Jhn D.Bb was Peter
      2.Bb saw Peter _________.
      A.at Peter’s huse B.at schl
      C.at Jhn’s huse D.at Bb’s huse
      3.Jhn knew the stry f Bb and Peter frm _________.
      A.a newspaper B.the Internet C.his classmates D.TV
      4.The underlined wrd “triplets” means “_________”.
      A.挚友 B.双胞胎 C.三胞胎 D.兄弟
      Ⅴ.书面表达
      19、假如你是李梅。你的美国笔友Tm在昨天的E-mail中告诉你,最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣,希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画,给Tm回复一封E-mail,向他讲述这一经典故事,并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法。
      要求:1.文章须包括所有图画的内容,可以适当发挥,使全文连贯;
      2.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;
      3.100词左右(邮件的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
      参考词汇:play hide and seek(玩捉迷藏), full f water, fall int, be frightened(惊恐的), cry, run fr help
      Dear Tm,
      I'm very happy that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese stries. Well, let me tell yu a famus ne with the name “Sima Guang hit the tank.”
      参考答案
      Ⅰ. 单项选择
      1、C
      2、A
      3、D
      4、C
      5、C
      6、D
      7、D
      8、D
      9、D
      10、D
      Ⅱ. 完形填空
      11、1.B
      2.C
      3.D
      4.A
      5.C
      6.A
      7.B
      8.D
      9.A
      10.D
      Ⅲ. 语法填空
      12、1.why
      2.given
      3.granddaughters
      4.f
      5.sad
      6.him
      7.happily
      8.making
      9.hugged
      10.with
      Ⅳ. 阅读理解
      13、1.C
      2.A
      3.B
      4.C
      5.D
      14、1.A
      2.D
      3.D
      15、1.A
      2.B
      3.D
      4.C
      5.C
      16、1.B
      2.C
      3.A
      4.C
      5.C
      17、1.C
      2.A
      3.B
      4.A
      5.B
      18、1.D
      2.A
      3.A
      4.C
      Ⅴ.书面表达
      19、Dear Tm,
      I'm very happy that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese stries. Well, let me tell yu a famus ne with the name “Sima Guang hit the tank”.
      Once Sima Guang was playing hide and seek with several children in the backyard. There was a large water tank in the yard. It was full f water. When the kids were playing, ne child accidentally fell int the tank. Other children were s frightened that they started t run, crying fr help. Hwever, Sima Guang was different. He thught it ver and then had an idea. He picked up a big stne and threw it at the tank. “Bang!”The tank brke and the water ran ut. The kid was saved.
      D yu like the stry? What d yu think f Sima Guang?
      I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
      Li Mei
      SUMMERFIELD SCHOOL REPORT
      Term: Spring Name: Jane Elizabeth Pringle Age: 15 Frm(年级): 4
      Average Age: 14.9 N. in Frm: 18 Psitin: 15
      English
      She’s fnd f writing ntes t her friends, but she is nt at all fnd f writing cmpsitin. Her wrk is full f spelling mistakes. I believe she is able t d better.
      B-
      Math
      She is gd at figures, but lazy. She desn’t always pay attentin and spends mst f her time annying the by in frnt f her. She must cncentrate.
      B
      Latin
      I dn’t believe Jane is seriusly interested in Latin(拉丁语).
      C
      Freign language
      She will never succeed in learning freign languages if she persists(坚持) in talking in English.
      B-
      Science
      If she persists in ding dangerus experiments, she will blw us all up!
      C
      Histry
      Getting better.
      B+
      Gegraphy
      Nice wrk
      A-
      Art
      Very gd—like drawing picture f her teachers
      A-
      PE
      Excellent
      Games
      Music
      Fair
      Cnduct
      Fair
      General: Jane is still a bit ftmby, and she ften gets in truble with her teachers. She is gd at games and especially like playing ftball with the bys and climbing trees. She must take things seriusly.
      S. Sweet B.Birth
      Frm Mistress Headmaster

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