2026届福建省厦门市思明区第六中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届福建省厦门市思明区第六中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了bth，mvies等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A new TV shw called Natinal Treasure has becme wildly ______with yung viewers.
A．creativeB．famusC．ppularD．exciting
2、-- Have yu read this bk ?
-- Yes. I it tw mnths ag.
A．is readingB．have readC．will readD．read
3、—What shuld I d, dctr?
—________ healthy, yu shuld take mre exercise.
A．KeepB．T keep
C．KeepingD．T keep ut
4、It’s t ht tday. Wuld yu mind ____ the windw?
A．penB．t penC．pening
5、---What d yu think we can d fr ur aged parents?
---Yu dn’t have t d __________except t be with them and be yurself.
A．smethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nthing
6、－It's difficult fr village children t crss the river t schl.
－I think a bridge ____ ver the river.
A．shuld be builtB．will buildC．is builtD．was built
7、—_________ did the students in Grade Nine study s hard ?
—T make their dreams cme true.
A．WhyB．WhichC．WhD．What
8、— Meimei, d yu have any brthers r sisters?
— N, but my parents tells me new ne is n the way.
A．aB．anC．the
9、–What’s yur father ding nw? –He ______ the rm.
A．cleanedB．cleansC．has cleanedD．is cleaning
10、— Are yu willing t study abrad ne day?
—_________ It sunds attractive, but it still wrries me.
A．Of curse I am.B．Why nt?C．Are yu jking?D．I’m nt sure.
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Letting kids learn mre abut science at an early age is easier than yu think. It is happening all arund us, and yu can 1 everyday things t encurage yur children’s interest.
Mst parents believe it is difficult t help their children with science. But yu dn’t need a high scientific degree t teach yur children science. All yu need is that yu’re willing t try, t see the wrld, and t 2 the time t encurage their natural curisity (好奇).
Yu can help by having an active attitude (态度) twards science yurself. Then start 3 by asking yur children questins abut the things yu see every day. And then listen t their answers withut judging (评判) them, which will 4 their cnfidence (自信), and help yu decide just what yur children knw r d nt knw.
Different kids have different interest, s they need different kinds f science prjects. Cllecting rcks may interest yur yung daughter, but yur lder sn may need smething mre t deal with it. Knwing yur children is the best way t 5 enjyable learning activities. Here are sme mre pieces f advice:
Chse activities that are the right 6 f difficulty. If yu are nt sure, pick smething easier.
Read the suggested ages n any prjects, bks, and then make sure that the activity is 7 fr yur child.
Let yur child chse the prject r activity himself. It’s easy enugh t ask rather than frce him. Suggest chsing 2 r 3 things yur child can d. When a child picks smething he is 8 in, he will enjy it and learn mre frm it.
1．A．buy B．use C．make D．invent
2．A．take B．slve C．fllw D．raise
3．A．seriusly B．cheaply C．simply D．cmpletely
4．A．lse B．create C．believe D．imprve
5．A．take B．find C．cancel D．print
6．A．pint B．way C．answer D．level
7．A．prper B．deep C．famus D．cheap
8．A．knwn B．interested C．prud D．gd
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、The first thing peple ntice abut ther peple is the way they lk. If yu lk clean, peple 1． (feel) as if yu are a hard-wrking persn. A nice lk shws that yu value 2． (yu). A nice lk desn’t mean yu have t spend a lt f mney 3． clthes r accessries(配饰). Smene can lk uncmfrtable in 4． expensive suit if they dn’t brush their hair r clean their clthes. Smene else can seem t be gd-lking in an ld shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, it’s als imprtant 5． (cnsider) if yur lk is suitable fr the situatin. Yu may lk lvely in yur party clthes r feel 6． (cnfidence) in yur business suit, 7． these wuld lk ut f style in a mre casual(随便的) situatin such as at a picnic r at the mvies. It’s imprtant t be cmfrtable in 8． yu’re wearing, but yu als need t fit in with what ther peple will be wearing. Wear suits fr 9． yu and the situatin best: jeans and T-shirts are fine fr friends and 10． (mvie); a nice shirt and pants are mre suitable fr wrk.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 Getting a high grade in an exam depends partly n hw much yu can remember. S, imprving memry is imprtant t success in studying. But is there anything that we can d abut it? One way might be walking backwards. Accrding t a new study, walking backwards, whether ding it really r just imagining it, can imprve the memry in the shrt term.
In the study, 114 vlunteers were asked t watch a vide. In the vide a wman had her bag stlen. Then they answered 20 questins abut the details shwn in the vide. Ten minutes later, the vlunteers were divided int three grups. The first tw grups were tld t mve frwards r backwards 10 meters while the third grup was asked t stay still n the same pint. The researchers fund that the backwards-walking grup gt tw mre crrect answers n average (平均) than the ther tw grups.
This suggests that a relatinship between time and space is basic t the way ur minds frm memries. When we walk backwards, everything we learn becmes strange t us. “This frces the brain t think in a different way—the brain needs t match all the things again and changes the fcus(关注点),” the researcher Christine Weber said. It almst always means that ur brain needs t be mre active in the shrt time. Naturally, ur shrt-term memry will be imprved.
Backward walking als plays an imprtant rle in physical health, especially fitness. A study published in Jurnal f Bimechanics in 2012 fund that there is less pain in the knees.
Mrever, backward walking, cmpared t frward walking, is mre challenging. It requires yu t use muscles(肌肉) and mvements that yu prbably seldm use, making it a perfect way t change yur exercise habit fr greater fitness gains. At the same time, by making peple put in extra effrt, it naturally burns mre fat and calries.
1．Backward walking can________ accrding t the passage.
A．imprve the memry in the lng termB．imprve the memry in the shrt term
C．cause much mre pain in ur kneesD．frce the brain t think in the same way
2．Which ne is the crrect rder f the fllwing accrding t the passage?
①The backwards-walking grup gt tw mre crrect answers n average.
②The vlunteers answered 20 questins abut the details shwn in the vide.
③The vlunteers were divided int 3 grups and 1 grup mved backward 10 meters.
④The vlunteers watched a vide in which a wman’s bag was stlen.
A．④②③①B．④③①②C．④②①③D．③④②①
3．What des the underlines wrd It in Paragraph 5 refer t__________?
A．Shrt-term memryB．Physical health
C．Frward walkingD．Backward walking
4．In which part f the newspaper can we read this passage?
A．Yuth ViceB．Star StriesC．Our WrldD．Science Study
B
14、Fr a lng time being happy was cnsidered smething that just happened，and there was nthing special abut it．Nw we knw that getting alng with ther peple is smething that we can wrk at．It is pssible t act in such a way that ther peple will like us better． One way is being unselfish，nt wanting everything frm ur friends．Anther way is t lk fr gd pints，nt bad pints in ther peple．It is surprising hw successful this treasure hunt can be．
Yu d nt have t be spineless（优柔寡断的） in rder t be ppular．In fact，yu will be liked r lved if yu are nt afraid t stand up fr yur rights（正当行为）．But d it plitely and pleasantly．Being friendly and plite t yur grup，t ther peple and t strangers and especially t thse wh d nt lk imprtant r d nt interest yu is ne way t develp a gd character．
Yu cannt expect t be perfect，and yu must learn nt t be unhappy when yu make mistakes．Everyne makes mistakes，and n ne is t be blamed if he des nt refuse t learn frm them．Many yung peple becme discuraged （灰心丧气的） when they knw in themselves qualities that they d nt like-selfishness，laziness，and ther unpleasant qualities．Just remember that we all have sme f these faults（缺点） and have t fight against them．
At the same time，it is imprtant t remember that while yu are prbably n wrse than thers，the best way t be happy is t think yurself abve ther peple．When smething is wrng，it is gd sense t try t make it right．Perhaps yu d nt like a teacher r a classmate．Try t see why，and lk at yurself，t，t be sure that yu are nt ding anything t make that persn dislike yu．Sme day，things may turn ut all right when yu have t learn t get alng the best with the situatin，withut thinking t much abut it．Wrrying never helps in a situatin yu cannt change．
1．One f the tw ways the writer suggests fr us t get alng with thers is t ____．
A．wrk hard at everything we d
B．enjy the best share f everything
C．lk fr treasure in rder t be successful
D．pay mre attentin t their strng pints
2．If a persn wants t be ppular，he r she has t____．
A．be plite and friendly
B．give up sme rights
C．get away arguing with ther peple
D．be ready t change his r her character
3．There is n persn but smene shuld be blamed if he r she
A．is mdest and generus
B．des nt draw a lessn frm his r her wn mistake
C．is selfish and lazy
D．is very happy with unpleasant quality
4．The purpse fr the writer t write the passage is t
A．train yu t be perfect
B．shw yu the way t be happy
C．tell yu hw t act when yu dislike a persn
D．teach yu hw t be ppular amng yur friends
C
15、It was December and the snw was falling quietly utside. The fur March sisters were sitting arund the fire in the living rm. They were knitting(织)scks fr sldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyne had t help.
Meg was the ldest f the fur sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she lved pretty clthes. J was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different frm Meg. She didn't care abut dresses r hairstyles. She was a tmby(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed t live in a happy wrld f her wn. The yungest, Amy, lked like a snw princess with her blue eyes. She lved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣的)?She als thught that she was a very imprtant persn.
"Christmas isn't Christmas withut any presents," J said sadly. "I hate being pr!" Meg said, lking at her ld dress.
"Sme girls have lts f nice things, and ther girls have nthing at all," said Amy. "I dn't think it's fair!"
"But we've gt Father and Mther, and each ther," said Beth.
The fur sisters lked happy fr a mment when they remembered this.
"But we haven't gt Father," said J. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the sldiers.
"Mther says ur men are suffering(受苦)and we mustn't spend mney fr pleasure," Meg said."That's why we can't have presents this year."
"Well, each f us has a dllar t spend," said J. "What can the army d with fur dllars?
Nthing! I dn't expect anything frm Mther but I'd like t buy a bk fr myself !" J lved reading.
"I want t spend mine n sme new music," said Beth. She played the pian and she lved singing.
"I'm ging t buy a bx f drawing pencils. I really need them!" said Amy. She wanted t be an artist.
"Mther didn't say anything abut spending ur wn mney," cried J. "We wrk hard fr it s let's buy what we want and have a little fun."
It was true. The tw lder sisters had jbs. Meg wrked as a teacher fr the King family and J lked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)ld aunt. Beth and Amy helped with the husewrk.
1．What was J's hbby?
A．Knitting.B．Singing.C．Drawing.D．Reading.
2．On a snwy day, the March sisters are .
A．cmplaining abut having n mney fr Christmas presents
B．talking abut what presents they will buy with sme mney
C．expecting sme nice Christmas presents frm their parents
D．talking abut what jbs they will have t make mre mney
3．The passage is prbably frm .
A．a pemB．a guideC．a nvelD．an advertisement
D
16、
Peng Liyuan, wife f Chinese President Xi Jinping, made a speech at the United Natins General Assembly high-level meeting thrugh a vide in September in 2018. The speech aimed t call fr glbal effrts t put an end t the epidemic (流行病). Peng became Wrld Health Organizatin’s Gdwill Ambassadr(亲善大使）fr TB (肺结核）and HIV/AIDS in 2011. She shared her feelings and experiences with the attendees f the meeting, which tk place in the UN headquarters in New Yrk. She als shared the tuching stries f the heres in China wh have been selflessly dedicated t the cause f fighting TB．Peng said that the cntrl and preventin f the epidemic disease in China have made rapid prgress and the patients are being diagnsed (诊断）and treated mre timely and effectively. She als pinted ut such prgress has been made because f the great imprtance that the Chinese gvernment and the entire sciety have attached t the cause as well as the enthusiastic participatin f abut 700,000 vlunteers. “Thanks t jint effrts f gvernments, internatinal rganizatins, specialists and vlunteers, the cntrl and preventin f the epidemic n the glbal level have scred imprtant achievements, but mankind still faces severe challenges in the aspect”, Peng said. In the vide, she asked all cuntries in the wrld t jin hands and d their best t change the life f the millins f peple wh are affected by TB and end the glbal epidemic .Many Chinese are prud f Peng, the first lady f China, nt nly because f her beautiful English prnunciatin and fluent expressins, but als because f her hard wrk fr the well being f mankind and her hard wrk fr imprvement. Her vide inspired many Chinese t fight with illness as well as t learn a freign language better.
1．Peng’s purpse f making the speech at the United Natins General Assembly high-level
meeting was ________.
A．t call fr glbal attentin t the epidemic
B．t call fr glbal effrts t find ut the cause f the epidemic
C．t ask fr glbal effrts t put an end t the epidemic
2．Hw lng has Peng been the Wrld Health Organizatin’s Gdwill Ambassadr fr TB?
A．Fr 8 years.B．Fr 9 years.C．Fr 10 years.
3．What des the underlined wrd enthusiastic mean?
A．欢乐的B．热心的C．细心的
4．Why d many peple take pride in Peng?
A．Because she is the first lady f China.
B．Just because f her beautiful English prnunciatin and fluent expressins.
C．Nt nly because f her beautiful English but because f her hard wrk fr mankind.
5．Which f the fllwing in TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．There are far mre 700,000 vlunteers in the finding ut f the cause f the epidemic.
B．Mankind desn’t face severe challenges in fighting with TB．
C．Many Chinese are inspired by Peng’s hard wrk.
E
17、Yur junir high schl years are cming t an end. After the big exam, mst f yu will g n t study in a senir schl. What are yu expecting frm senir high schl? Let’s hear sme teen readers talk abut it.
Zhu Zhijie, 15, frm Shanghai:
I have heard that althugh Senir 3 is a hard year, Senir 1 and Senir 2 are lessstressful. I hpe there’ll be time then t enjy sprts. There will be plenty t see. Especially, the Wrld Cup in Brazil is cming. We can watch ftball matches. I’m sure I’ll really enjy it.
Jin Xi, 16, frm Harbin, Heilngjiang:
I really enjy science. I visit many science exhibitins. I am interested in UFOs, t. I’m crazy abut making mdel planes, althugh I’m nt very gd at it because I dn’t really have enugh scientific knwledge. I’ll be learning mre science in senir high schl. In a wrd, smetime in the future I’m ging t build an excellent mdel plane!
Wang Yaling, 15, frm Xiamen, Fujian:
I hpe I can be taller in senir high schl. I’m nly 155cm. Many peple grw faster in senir and I hpe I will, t. I want t be 162cm. But I’m nt sure abut that, since mst girls in my family dn’t grw taller than 160cm. I hpe I’m different.
Zhang Fang, 15, frm Hebi, Henan:
I expect that I’ll make mre friends in senir high schl. I study in a middle schl in the cuntry. Mst f my classmates live nearby. In senir high schl, I’ll meet different peple frm different areas. I hpe I can learn new things frm them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
1．It seems that ______ has a special interest in sprts.
A．Zhu Zhijie B．Jin Xi C．Wang Yaling D．Zhang Fang
2．Jin Xi believes that it needs ______ t make an excellent mdel plane.
A．a quite lng time B．a lt f scientific knwledge
C．knwledge f UFOs D．help frm senir teachers
3．Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang ______.
A．are frm ne city B．have a similar dream
C．have the same age D．have a similar prblem
4．The underlined wrd “stressful” in the first talk prbably means “making ne feel______.”
A．busy and nervus B．free and easy
C．unsuccessful and nervus D．safe and happy
5．The students in the passage are talking abut______.
A．their hbbies B．their experiences
C．their schls D．their wishes
F
18、Lng lng ag, there was a fairy(仙女) n a large island. She was the strngest and cleverest amng all fairies. Hwever, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thught beauty was the mst imprtant thing fr a fairy, s the ugly fairy had n friends. Every time she was sent t save smene in truble, befre she culd say a wrd, the persn wuld shut ludly, “Ugly! Get ut f here, right nw!”
She nce wanted t use her magic t becme beautiful. But then she remembered what her mther tld her, “My dear, yu are what yu are, and never change yur lks just fr such a simple reasn.”
One day, sme witches (巫婆)frm a small island attacked(攻击) the island—the ugly fairy’s hme. All the fairies were sent t prisn. The ugly fairy changed herself int a witch just befre she was caught. Then she fllwed the witches back t their island and held a party fr them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went t free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they wrked tgether t defeat the witches and put them in prisn.
After that, all the fairies didn’t laugh at the ugly fairy any mre. They realized that beauty was nt the mst imprtant thing.
1．（小题1）The ugly fairy had n friends because _______.
A．she was nt friendly
B．she hated beautiful fairies
C．all the ther fairies thught she was ugly
2．（小题2）We can infer(推断) frm what the fairy’s mther said that _______.
A．the ugly fairy was hard t be attacked by ther fairies
B．nt all the fairies n the island hated the ugly fairy
C．the fairy culd change her lks when it was needed mst
3．（小题3）Where did the witches live?
A．On a large island.
B．On a small island.
C．On a high muntain.
4．（小题4）Hw did the fairy save all the ther fairies?
A．She changed herself int a switch.
B．She changed herself int a beautiful fairy.
C．She jined the witch family.
5．（小题5）What des the writer want t tell us?
A．Beauty was the mst imprtant thing fr a fairy.
B．Beauty can help yu d things better.
C．Beauty is nt the mst imprtant fr a persn.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达。
大多数中学生认为校园生活是丰富多彩的，学习是快乐有趣的。然而无论在城市还是农村学校，都有一些厌学的学生。请围绕该话题谈谈你的看法。
要求：（1）内容包括
a) 中学生厌学的主要原因。
b) 你对该现象的看法。字数：60-80词。短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、A
7、A
8、A
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．will feel
2．yurself
3．n
4．an
5．t cnsider
6．cnfident
7．But
8．whatever/ what
9．bth
10．mvies
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．D
14、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．B
15、1．D
2．B
3．C
16、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．C
17、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．D
18、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Mst students believe that the life in schl is clrful and interesting. Hwever, there are still sme students feeling tired f learning bth in cities and cuntries.
Cncerning the prblem, the reasns are listed belw. T begin with, they dislike the way that their teachers shw. Besides, there is a lt f hmewrk t d s they are stressed ut. In additin, they feel bred abut the curses.
Frm my pint f view, students shuld be fcused n study. As the saying ges “Study hard and yu will make prgress.”