2026届北京市龙文教育中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

这是一份2026届北京市龙文教育中考英语考前最后一卷含答案，共12页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Peter, what are yu cking? It ________ s gd.
—Fried rice.
A．sunds B．smells C．tastes
2、—Smene the classrm when I passed.
—Well, it wasn’t me.
A．is cleaningB．has cleanedC．was cleaningD．will clean
3、— Daisy, g and see what is happening t the windws.
— Nthing serius. The heavy rain is beating them.
A．againstB．acrssC．thrughD．abve
4、Yu can ring me this evening. I at hme.
A．stayB．stayedC．will stayD．have stayed
5、She________live alne. But she________living alne because she feels lnely.
A．used t, desn’t used tB．is used t, was used t
C．used t, is nt used tD．was used t, desn’t used t
6、---Must I hand in my hmewrk nw?
---N,yu__.Yu can hand it in tmrrw.
A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．shuldn’t
7、 —I’ll be away fr a lng time.
—Dn’t wrry. She can lk after yur pet ________.
A．careful enugh B．enugh careful
C．carefully enugh D．enugh carefully
8、_____ in the wrld is difficult fr ne wh sets his mind t it.
A．Everything B．Smething C．Anything D．Nthing
9、----- It is selfless_______ the dctr t devte all the time he had ______ fr the patients.
------ I think s, they are s great.
A．fr; t careB．f; t careC．fr; t caringD．f; t caring
10、D yu think that ________ little children shuld knw ________ knwledge f safety?
A．s; a little B．such; a little
C．such; a few D．s; a few
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、It was Sunday afternn. My brther and I were alne at hme. My parents went fr a party and asked me t lk after my brther. I was ding my hmewrk while my yunger brther was watching TV. Suddenly the drbell rang. Ding-Dng! My brther thught that it was ur parents, s he pened the ________sn.
A tall man wearing a black raincat std utside. He said that he came t sell bks and asked plitely__________ ur parents were at hme.
Withut thinking, my brther said,“N.” Then the man asked if we wuld like t ______sme stry bks. I refused him. When I wanted t clse the dr, he suddenly pushed the dr very _______and came int ur huse. He tk ut a ________and rdered me t tie up my brther’s hands with a rpe. I tied up his hands in a special way s my brther culd untie ______easily. The man then tied my hands up and lcked _______f us in the kitchen. Sn, he went upstairs t _________mney. I taught my brther t untie the rpe n his ______. He then untied me. I rushed t the telephne t call the plice, ______the line was dead. The drs were all lcked frm the utside. It was lucky that the man ______t lck the kitchen windw. We gt ut f the huse thrugh the kitchen windw and went t the _______ pay phne t call the plice
Sn _______came t ur huse and the man was caught. By that time, my parents had cme hme. We tld them the whle stry. My parents were ______that we were nt hurt. They tld me that I shuld stp my brther frm _______the dr t strangers. I learned a lessn n safety.
1．A．windwB．drC．bkD．fridge
2．A．ifB．whyC．whenD．hw
3．A．lendB．brrwC．sellD．buy
4．A．plitelyB．slwlyC．hard.D．quietly
5．A．bkB．knifeC．giftD．pen
6．A．himselfB．myselfC．herselfD．themselves
7．A．nneB．neitherC．bthD．all
8．A．lk atB．lk afterC．lk likeD．lk fr
9．A．feetB．handsC．neckD．legs
10．A．andB．sC．rD．but
11．A．wantedB．rememberedC．frgtD．tried
12．A．farthestB．nearestC．largestD．smallest
13．A．my friendsB．the pliceC．the neighbrsD．my parents
14．A．gladB．angryC．sadD．srry
15．A．cleaningB．clsingC．lckingD．pening
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、One day Bb tk tw f his friends int the muntains. They put up their tents and then rde ff t a frest t see hw the trees were grwing.
In the afternn when they were abut ten kilmeters frm their camp，it started t snw.1．(many)and mre snw fell. Sn Bb culd hardly see his hands 2． his face. He culd nt find the rad. Bb 3．(knw)there were tw rads. One rad went t the camp，and 4． ther went t his huse. But all was white snw. Everything was the same. Hw culd he take his 5．(friend)back t the camp?
Bb had an idea. The hrses！Let the hrses take them 6．！But what wuld happen 7． the hrses tk the rad t his huse？That wuld be a trip f thirty-five kilmeters in such cld weather!
It was 8．(get)late. They rde n and n. At last the hrses stpped. Where were they？9． f them culd tell. Jhn lked arund.10． was that under the tree？It was ne f their tents!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Many schls want t see yung children spend mre time learning. Sme get rid f nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may nt really need t nap (午睡) anyway.
Ending afternn naps might be a mistake, thugh. A new study lked at schl nap time. It shws that ging withut a nap can cause prblems fr sme children. That makes it harder fr them t remember what they learn. The new study was dne by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Bth are scientists wh study learning and memry.
Children need less sleep as they get lder. Hwever, children are nt all the same. They stp needing t nap at different ages. Sme stp napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Als, the need t nap desn’t just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can cme and g as children develp. Children grw very quickly. All that grwth can be tiring. Children may be fine withut naps at ne pint. A mnth later, they may need t take naps again.
All children need a gd night’s sleep in rder t remember and learn. Hwever, sme children need mre sleep than thers. T keep what they’ve learned, these children need t nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isn’t enugh. Riggins and Spencer set ut t prve this. They asked children at six preschls t play a memry game. After the children finished the game, sme were tld t nap. The thers were kept frm napping. The fllwing mrning, the tw scientists brught the children back.
They wanted t test hw much the children remembered frm the day befre. They fund sme big differences. Students wh were kept awake frgt mre than students wh had napped.
Scientist Peg Oliveira has als studied nap time. She says schl naps can be particularly imprtant fr kids wh might be suffering frm (遭受) tugh times at hme. They ften get less sleep at hme than ther kids. Sme d nt have their wn rm. Others may be hmeless at times.
“Thse kids might nt be having a slid night f sleep,” Oliveira said. Fr them, schl nap time is extra imprtant.
1．The underline phrase “get rid f” in Paragraph 1 can mst prbably be changed by ”
A．dn’t mindB．are afraid fC．keep away frmD．happily agree
2．Frm the study f Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need t nap depends n
A．hw ld the children areB．children’s develpment
C．children’s sleeping hurs at nightD．children’s timetable
3．Accrding the passage,which f the fllwings is NOT TRUE?
A．Children wh ften nap can remember what they learn easily.
B．In the game, the students wh had napped get better results.
C．The kids wh had hard times may nt need mre naps.
D．Sme children need t nap because they dn’t have enugh sleep time at night.
4．Accrding t the passage, the writer is eager t tell us that .
A．children d nt pay attentin t naps at schl
B．children need bth night’s sleep and schl nap
C．there are just tw ages fr children t stp daily naps
D．nap time is very imprtant during the grwth f children
5．The passage is mst prbably taken frm .
A．a science magazineB．a news reprtC．a stry bkD．a histry research
B
14、Anna likes t put her head dwn, thinking she is nt beautiful enugh. One day she went t buy a green bwknt(蝴蝶结) in a shp. The shp wner kept saying that she lked pretty with that bwknt. Althugh Anna didn’t believe it, she was quite happy. She hurried t put her head up t let peple see her.
Anna walked int classrm, and she met her teacher, “Anna, yu are really beautiful when yu put yur head up.”
On that day, a t peple said she lked beautiful. She thught it was because she has the bwknt. But when she lked int a mirrr, the bwknt wasn’t n her head at all. It must be lst smewhere n the rad.
Cnfidence itself is a beauty, but many peple lse a lt f happiness because they pay t much attentin n appearance(外在).
1． kept saying that Anna lked pretty with that bwknt.
A．The teacherB．The peple
C．The shp wnerD．The classmates
2．On that day, a lt f peple said Anna lked .
A．beautifulB．upset
C．uglyD．excited
3． was nt n her head when she lked int a mirrr.
A．The flwerB．The bwknt
C．The hairD．The hat
4．Frm this passage we knw that .
A．Anna is still nt beautiful.
B．Anna knws she is beautiful.
C．Beauty is very imprtant.
D．peple shuldn’t pay t much attentin n appearance.
C
15、A cmputer can get very ht when it wrks n a lt f prgrams. It can cst a lt t cl the cmputer. S sme scientists want t knw what wuld happen if the heat frm the cmputer culd be used.
Large Internet cmpanies such as Ggle and Micrsft have thusands f cmputers. As these cmputers deal with infrmatin， they prduce lts f heat， s they need huge cling systems. These systems send the heat int the air.
A cmpany in Hlland thinks paying t make the cmputers wrk and then paying again t cl them are a waste f energy. S the cmpany develped a special device—the e-Radiatr.
Baz Leupe， head f the cmpany， says that e-Radiatr wrks as a heating system and saves mney. He explains that the energy is used twice—nce t heat the hme and nce t cl the cmputer and that the users dn’t have t pay t cl their cmputers.
Five hmewners in Hlland are testing the heating system in their hmes.
“We pay fr the cmputer using， s， in that way， hmewners get heating fr free.” Baz says.
Jan Visser is ne f the hmewners. “If yu use the cmputer mre， the e-Radiatr prducers mre heat，” he says， “It cannt prvide enugh heat if yu dn’t use yur cmputer ften.” But he is ready t try it. It’s a great help fr his family.
The cmpany says e-Radiatrs prduce heat temperatures f up t 55℃. It says the system culd save its users abut $440 a year.
1．Befre the e-Radiatr appears， usually the heat f a cmputer ______.
A．is sent int the air
B．helps the five hmewners
C．is used twice
D．makes the cmputer wrk better
2．The e-radiatr is mainly used _____.
A．t help Micrsft
B．t prvide heat
C．t heat the cmputer
D．t drive the cmputer
3．Hw much culd the system save its users a mnth?
A．Abut 20 dllars.B．Abut 440 dllars.
C．Abut 36 yuan.D．Abut 36 dllars.
4．The best title f the passage may be “_____”.
A．An Envirnment Prblem
B．The Future Cmputers
C．A New Way t Heat Hmes
D．The Energy t Be Wasted
D
16、When we think f mney, we think f cins and paper bills. That is what mney is tday. But in the past peple used many things in place f mney. Sme cuntries used cws. Other cuntries used salt, tbacc, tea r stnes. Tday there are stills sme places in the wrld that d nt use paper mney. One place is the island f Yap in the Pacific Ocean.
On the island f Yap, peple use the heaviest mney in the wrld —Yap stnes. These are rund, white stnes with a hle in the middle. The Yap stnes d nt riginate frm the island. The Yap men have t g t the islands fur hundred miles away t fetch them. Big stnes can be twelve feet high — as big as tw tall men. Small stnes are as big as a dinner plate.
Rich peple d nt carry the Yap stnes. Servants fllw the rich. Each servant carries a stne n a ple ver his shulder. Tday the peple n the island use paper mney fr everyday shpping. But fr ther things they still prefer Yap stnes.
1．On the island f Yap, peple use ____ as mney.
A．stnes B．cws C．dinner plates D．salt
2．What des the wrd “riginate” mean?
A．Grw. B．Cme. C．Develp D．Begin
3．Nw paper mney is used _____ n the island f Yap.
A．nly by rich peple B．in place f Yap stnes
C．fr shpping f everything D．fr everyday shpping
4．The passage is mainly abut _______.
A．mney used arund the wrld B．the histry f Yap Island
C．mney used n Yap Island D．different kinds f mney
E
17、
WeChat, knwn as Weixin in China, is a mbile phne cmmunicatin service which was develped after QQ by Tencent n January 21, 2011 in China. It has been the mst ppular in China.
It is s easy t use WeChat. First, yu can register WeChat with yur phne number, and then add yur friends’ numbers in yur cntact list. It wrks just like talking n QQ. Yu can send yur pictures and share yur feelings. And yur friends are able t find them as sn as they get nline. What’s mre, they can als give yu their cmments（评价）such as “ ”.
WeChat is pwerful. It can send vice messages, text messages, pictures and vides. Varied infrmatin culd be sent t yur friends. Besides, Wechat prvides us with services such as shpping, games, news and e-banks, which are ppular with mst peple. Fr example, if yu want t rder a dinner in a restaurant, yu can just scan its QR cde by yur WeChat and rder the dinner withut making a call r visiting the restaurant. Yu can even pay fr it by WeChat. In this way, it will help yu save time and mney.
WeChat is supprted n Wifi, 2G, 3G and 4G. S yu can chat with yur family r friends in a new way by using yur phne at a lw price anytime and anywhere. Even thugh yur friends stay abrad, they are still able t use WeChat t cmmunicate with yu and share their interesting experiences with yu.
Hwever, there are sme dangers f WeChat. It is ften reprted that many traffic accidents are caused by careless drivers wh can’t help playing n WeChat while driving. And sme bad guys even use WeChat t gamble (赌博), which breaks the law. Luckily, WeChat is imprved nw and then. S it seems impssible that WeChat will be replaced in the near future. It is ging t slve these difficulties and develp better and better.
1．The underlined wrd “register” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.
A．注销B．登录C．注册D．验证
2．We can learn frm the passage that_________________ .
A．peple culd use WeChat in January, 2010
B．peple can use WeChat t rder fd at hme nw
C．peple can’t talk with their friends abrad n WeChat
D．peple can share nly messages at any time n WeChat
3．Hw is the passage rganized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A．B．C．D．
4．Which f the fllwing is the writer’s pinin abut WeChat?
A．WeChat will be better in the future with its develpment.
B．WeChat can help us d everything because it is pwerful.
C．It is t dangerus t use WeChat because it may cause accidents.
D．WeChat will be replaced in the future because it may cause gamble.
F
18、
What's the mst imprtant thing fr yu t have in yur life? Smebdy mentins hard wrk; thers suggest knwledge, lve and luck.
If yu arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in rder and use numbers t represent each f them, fr example, 1 fr a, 2 fr b, 3 fr c. . . 26 fr z, yu can change an English wrd int a number. S hard wrk becmes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knwledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;lve:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. Nne f these wrds can give ne a full mark. What abut mney? It can't, either.
Then what else? Dn't be wrried. Yu can always find an answer t a prblem in yur life, when yu change yur way f lking at things r ding things, r yur attitude. Yes, attitude is the wrd. See fr yurself : attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead t different curses f life. Mst time peple hpe fr a better life. It is pssible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When yu change yur manner and became friendly tward thers, yu'll meet mre smiling faces tward yu. In the same way, if yu take a psitive attitude tward failure, yu'll find it's als rewarding(有益的)thugh it has caused yu lsses(损失).
1．The writer thinks is the mst imprtant thing in a persn's life.
A．hard wrkB．knwledge
C．mneyD．attitude
2．What is the mark f the wrd. "mney" accrding t the passage?
A．73.B．72.C．75.D．62.
3．Frm the passage we can learn that .
A．different attitudes cme frm different curses f life
B．smetimes failure can bring yu gd if yu take a psitive attitude
C．math can slve every prblem easily in ur daily life
D．nne f the English wrds except "attitude" is 100 r mr
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假定你今天是英语课上的值日生，请根据表中信息完成主题为“班级新闻”的值日报告。
要求：（1）报告必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节，但不要逐条翻译；报告的开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数），你只需接着写；词数在80-100左右。参考词汇：捐赠 dnate 希望工程 the Prject Hpe
Hell, Everyne! Here are sme imprtant things that happened this week. ____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank yu.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、C
6、C
7、C
8、D
9、D
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．D
9．B
10．D
11．C
12．B
13．B
14．A
15．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．Mre
2．befre
3．knew
4．the
5．friends
6．back
7．if
8．getting
9．Nne
10．What
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．A
14、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
15、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
16、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
17、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
18、1．D
2．B
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hell, Everyne! Here are sme imprtant things that happened this week. Let me tell yu smething abut the speech cntest. My classmate- Lijia has kept practicing spken English these days. With the help f the teacher, she wrked s hard that she wn the first place in the English speech cntest n Wednesday afternn.
And nw let’s talk abut the gd things that happened in ur class. 200 bks, 50 schl bags and 4200 yuan were dnated fr the prject Hpe. In additin, Li Ming gt ill n Mnday and ur mnitr sent him t the hspital in persn.
Our clrful schl life brings us s much happiness that we will remember the days frever. That’s all, thank yu!
班级新闻
演讲比赛
1. 这些天我的同学李佳坚持在老师的帮助下刻苦训练口语；
2. 星期三下午的英语演讲比赛中，李佳获得第一名。
好人好事
1. 昨天全班为希望工程捐书200本，捐书包50个，捐款4200元；
2. 李明周一生病了，班长把他送到了医院
简要评价