2026届北京市和平北路校中考四模英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届北京市和平北路校中考四模英语试题含答案，共3页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-- What d yu think f the film yu saw yesterday?
-- Oh, it's than the mvies I have ever seen.
A．interesting B．mre interesting
C．the mst interesting D．mst interesting
2、— Excuse me. Hw can I get t Shanzihe Airprt?
— Take Shanghai Rad, fllw the __________ and yu can’t miss it.
A．wayB．trafficC．nticesD．signs
3、—Tm, d yu knw if Sam _______ t my party next week?
—I think he will cme if he __________.
A．cmes; will inviteB．will cme; will be invited
C．cmes; invitesD．will cme; is invited
4、—What d yu think f the T-shirts fr yur brther?
—Oh,________this T-shirt________that ne is fit fr him. They are t small.
A．bth; andB．either; rC．neither; nrD．nt nly; but als
5、一Alice has been wrking late int the night these days.
一Oh, she was ff schl fr a mnth, s she has a lt t .
A．give up B．pick up C．stay up D．make up
6、Because f the driver’s carelessness, a terrible accident happened n Highway 101 yesterday.
A．tk the place B．ccurred C．was seen D．takes place
7、--- Why didn’t yu cry fr help when yu were rbbed?
--- If I pened my muth at that time, they might find my fur gld teeth. That wuld be _____!
A．badB．much wrseC．wrstD．the wrst
8、Cme n, ______yu'll be late.
A．andB．butC．rD．s
9、—Why are yu walking s quickly, Edward?
—There_____ a talent shw in ten minutes.
A．will have B．will be
C．is ging t have D．are ging t be
10、---We’d like yu t start wrk tmrrw if pssible.
---I’m srry, but I can’t pssibly start until Mnday. ?
A．D yu agree with meB．Is that a gd idea
C．D yu think I’m rightD．Will that be all right
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Mr. Brwn is a 27-year-ld teacher.He is very friendly. 1 he is ppular with his students. He ges t wrk by 2 every day . His schl 3 at 8:00 am. He usually ges t wrk at 7:20 a.m. The bus ride usually takes abut 20 minutes. One day ,his bus stps at a bus stp. It’s 7:30 a.m. Mr Brwn lks ut f the 4 . and he 5 a wman. The wmman is 6 cakes. He 7 t buy ne. He desn’t have 8 at hme this mrning. But the wman is far frm his bus. 9 he desn’t want t g ut.
At that time, he sees a by, he is nt far frm the bus. “cme here,by!” Mr. Brwn 10 t him.
“D yu knw 11 thse cakes are?” Mr Brwn asks the by.
“Thirty cents 12 ne.” The by answers.
Mr.Brwn 13 sixty cents t the by and asks him t buy tw cakes, Mr.Brwn says.”One cake is fr yu and the ther is fr me.”
After tw 14 ,the by cmes back with ne cake. He 15 the cake and gives thirty cents back t Mr.Brwn and says”there is nly ne left”
1．A．becauseB．butC．sD．and
2．A．carB．busC．bikeD．train
3．A．finishesB．startsC．pensD．clses
4．A．drB．windwC．rmD．ffice
5．A．meetsB．watchesC．lksD．sees
6．A．buyingB．makingC．sellingD．eating
7．A．gesB．wantsC．walksD．runs
8．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．fun
9．A．butB．andC．sD．because
10．A．criesB．shutsC．callsD．speaks
11．A．hw muchB．hw manyC．hw bigD．hw heavy
12．A．frB．tC．inD．at
13．A．fliesB．bringsC．takesD．gives
14．A．minutesB．hursC．daysD．weeks
15．A．likesB．lsesC．eatsD．takes
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Think befre we speak!
It was a sunny and enjyable day. Everyne in the railway statin was waiting fr the train1．(arrive). Amng the crwd, there was a grup f yung friends wh were n bard fr vacatin.
It was a busy statin with a lt f peple and sme juice shps, cffee and tea stalls, newspaper shps, etc. The train was arriving and everyne prepared t get int the train t their seats.
The grup f friends made lud nise2．(welcme) the train as it mved int the statin. They ran t get their seats befre anyne entered the train.
The empty seats were3．(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) t mve. An ld man with a yung by4．(age) arund 15 had their seats just next t the friends' grup. The yung by was s5．(surprise) t see everything. He cheered, "Dad, the train is mving and the things6．(mve) backward."
His father smiled and7．(nd) his head.
As the train started mving fast, the yung by again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the trees are green in clr and run backward very fast." His father said, “Yes, dear," and smiled.
Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8．(interesting).
A fruit seller passed9．(sell) apples, bananas and ranges. The yung by asked his dad, "I want t eat apples." His father bught sme fr him. He said, "Oh, this apple lks a lt10．(sweet) than it tastes. I lve this clr." The grup was watching all the activities f this by and asked the by's father, "Is yur sn having any prblem? Why is he behaving s11．(different)?"
"His sn is mad, I think," a friend frm the grup made fun f him and shuted.
The father f the yung by, with patience, replied t the friends’ grup, “My sn was brn blind. Only a few days ag he12．(perate). He is seeing different things in his life fr the first time."
The yung friends became very quiet.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、If yu want t deal with the assciatin(交往) between bys and girls prperly, here are sme ‘ds and dn’ts’ fr yu t fllw.
Keep a nrmal and healthy state f mind. Our schls and classes are made up f bys and girls. It is very natural fr the bys and girls t make friends with each ther. We shuld make as many friends as pssible. We shuld get alng with the ther sex in public instead f in secret.
Dn’t be t nervus r t shy. If yu are a shy persn, yu can als find a way ut. First f all, yu can make friends with the students wh have the same interest and hbby as yu. As bth f yu have much in cmmn, yu may have much t talk abut. If yu keep ding like that, little by little, yu will gladly find yu are als as free t express yurself as thers.
Dn’t fall int the____f early lve. Bys and girls in adlescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy t regard the friendship as a sign f lve and fall in lve with each ther at an early age. In my pinin, early lve is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple wn’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Bys and girls at middle schl are t yung t carry the heavy duty f lve. D keep ut f early lve.
1．The main idea f the passage is t _______.
A．tell students t keep away frm early lve
B．give sme advice n hw t assciate(交往) between bys and girls
C．tell students hw t make friends
D．teach bys hw t talk with girls
2．We shuld get alng with the ther sex in the fllwing ways EXCEPT _______.
A．with a gd state f mind B．in real friendship
C．in public D．in secret
3．If yu are a shy persn, yu can _______.
A．find friends with the same interest and hbby first
B．nly have a few friends f the same sex
C．nt make friends with the ther sex
D．nt fall in lve with ther students easily I
4．The underlined wrd ‘ditch’ in the passage means‘_______’ in Chinese.
A．波浪 B．泥潭 C．圈套 D．树枝
5．A persn at adlescence is _______.
A．cmplicated(复杂的) in feelings
B．gd at making friends with each ther
C．ld enugh t fall in lve
D．easy t regard the friendship as a sign f lve
B
14、Making friends might seem t cme easy fr sme persns, but it’s maybe very hard fr mst persns. N matter hw many friends yu might already have, it is always a gd idea t make new friends.
Being shy keeps a lt f peple frm making friends. Als, making friends might need a persn t step utside f their cmfrtable places, which are hard fr a lt f peple, whether they are shy r nt. Hwever, vercming the shyness t step ut f yur bx is an imprtant step in making friends.
There are lts f ways t meet new friends. First f all, remember that a gd friendship is based n interests, s if yu are ready t make friends, start t jin clubs r g places where yu have interest. Fr instance, if yu like t play sprts, jin a sprts team r after schl sprts club. If yu have interests in music r writing, jin clubs r rganizatins that yu are interested in. When yu see smene in a place like that, and yu think that they lk nice, it is always a gd idea t g up t them and intrduce yurself and ask interesting questins s that yu can start a cnversatin. Dn't put t much pressure n yurself, and remember that friendships dn't always happen quickly.
Sme friendships happen right away, and yu'll be able t tell if smene will be a great friend right after yu meet them. Sme friendships take a lng time t develp. Anyway, the friends that yu meet are ging t be wrth it. If a friendship develps quickly, it desn't mean that it is extra valuable, and if a friendship takes a lng time t develp, it desn't mean that it isn't wrth it because it's t hard.
Making friends might be a bit difficult fr yu, and the friends yu will make may nt lk anything like yu. Hwever, even thugh it might be scary t start cnversatins, yu are wrth ding it. All friendships start with a single hell.
1．Frm the passage, it’s ______ t make friends fr mst peple.
A．easy B．cnvenient
C．impssible D．difficult
2．If yu want t make friends, yu shuld ______.
A．ask yur parents fr help
B．g ut f yur wn bx
C．bey thers’ requests
D．talk mre with shy persns
3．What are the friends like after yu have them?
A．They’ll d the same things as yu.
B．They’ll g t the same places.
C．They may nt lk anything like yu.
D．They may give all yu need
4．Accrding t this passage, we knw ______.
A．if we have many friends, it isn’t necessary t make new friends
B．stepping ut f the cmfrtable places is easy fr utging persns
C．friendships always happen quickly if yu intrduce yurself
D．the same interests amng persns may make yu get the friendship
5．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．Hw can we make friends?
B．What is the friendship?
C．Wh can we make friends with?
D．When d friendships happen?
C
15、Fr a lng time being happy was cnsidered smething that just happened，and there was nthing special abut it．Nw we knw that getting alng with ther peple is smething that we can wrk at．It is pssible t act in such a way that ther peple will like us better． One way is being unselfish，nt wanting everything frm ur friends．Anther way is t lk fr gd pints，nt bad pints in ther peple．It is surprising hw successful this treasure hunt can be．
Yu d nt have t be spineless（优柔寡断的） in rder t be ppular．In fact，yu will be liked r lved if yu are nt afraid t stand up fr yur rights（正当行为）．But d it plitely and pleasantly．Being friendly and plite t yur grup，t ther peple and t strangers and especially t thse wh d nt lk imprtant r d nt interest yu is ne way t develp a gd character．
Yu cannt expect t be perfect，and yu must learn nt t be unhappy when yu make mistakes．Everyne makes mistakes，and n ne is t be blamed if he des nt refuse t learn frm them．Many yung peple becme discuraged （灰心丧气的） when they knw in themselves qualities that they d nt like-selfishness，laziness，and ther unpleasant qualities．Just remember that we all have sme f these faults（缺点） and have t fight against them．
At the same time，it is imprtant t remember that while yu are prbably n wrse than thers，the best way t be happy is t think yurself abve ther peple．When smething is wrng，it is gd sense t try t make it right．Perhaps yu d nt like a teacher r a classmate．Try t see why，and lk at yurself，t，t be sure that yu are nt ding anything t make that persn dislike yu．Sme day，things may turn ut all right when yu have t learn t get alng the best with the situatin，withut thinking t much abut it．Wrrying never helps in a situatin yu cannt change．
1．One f the tw ways the writer suggests fr us t get alng with thers is t ____．
A．wrk hard at everything we d
B．enjy the best share f everything
C．lk fr treasure in rder t be successful
D．pay mre attentin t their strng pints
2．If a persn wants t be ppular，he r she has t____．
A．be plite and friendly
B．give up sme rights
C．get away arguing with ther peple
D．be ready t change his r her character
3．There is n persn but smene shuld be blamed if he r she
A．is mdest and generus
B．des nt draw a lessn frm his r her wn mistake
C．is selfish and lazy
D．is very happy with unpleasant quality
4．The purpse fr the writer t write the passage is t
A．train yu t be perfect
B．shw yu the way t be happy
C．tell yu hw t act when yu dislike a persn
D．teach yu hw t be ppular amng yur friends
D
16、 Smart Phne, Pr Sight
Lk arund and yu’ll see peple busy n their smart phnes. Smart phnes d make ur lives easier. But have yu ever thught abut what they mean t yur eyes?
Accrding t a study, half f British peple wn smart phnes nw and they spend an average f tw hurs a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number f peple in the UK wh suffer frm shrt-sightedness since smart phnes were intrduced there in 1997.
Staring (盯) at smart phnes screen fr lng time gives yu dry eyes. When lking at smething in the distance, yur eyes autmatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number f times. Hwever, when yu lk at things clser t yur face, the blinking slws dwn. This reduces the amunt f tears and causes discmfrt in yur eyes. Anther bad habit is using smart phnes in dark rms befre ging t sleep. If yu lk at a bright screen while yur pupils (瞳孔) becme larger, t much light enters yur eyes. This can d harm t the eyes and cause a disease called glaucma (青光眼).
While yu’re prbably nt ging t stp using yur smart phne, there are a few things yu can d t prtect yur eyes. Hld yur phne at least 30 centimeters away frm yur eyes when using it. Take a break every hur and try the fllwing: lk at smething at least five meters away frm yu and then fcus n the tip f yur nse. Repeat this several times. It shuld reduce the discmfrt in yur eyes.
1．The article is mainly abut ________.
A．hw t use smart phnes
B．the harm that smart phnes d t users’ eyes
C．the reasn why teenagers get shrt-sightedness
D．advantages and disadvantages f smart phnes
2．Frm Paragraph 2，we learn that ________.
A．half f the British peple began t use smart phnes 22 years ag
B．each f the British peple spends tw hurs a day n smart phnes
C．mre British peple have suffered frm shrt-sightedness since 1997
D．the number f British peple wh wn smart phnes increases by 35%
3．Using smart phnes imprperly may cause ________.
A．t many blinksB．mre tears in the eyes
C．smaller pupilsD．dry eyes and glaucma
4．If yu use yur eyes fr a lng time, which f the fllwing is nt a gd way t relax?
A．Hlding yur phne at least 30 centimeters away frm yur eyes.
B．Taking a break every hur.
C．Sleeping fr an hur.
D．Trying t lk at smething in the distance.
5．This article is written t advise peple ________.
A．nt t buy smart phnesB．t stp using smart phnes
C．t make full use f smart phnesD．t use smart phnes prperly
E
17、Travel Advertisement
1．A turist can stay in Beijing fr_______.
A．five nights and fur daysB．tw days and tw nights
C．five days and fur nightsD．fur days and fur nights
2．Which f the tw htels can we swim at?____.
A．Beijing HtelB．Changcheng HtelC．NeitherD．Bth
3．Lucy wants t visit Beijing with the least mney, she’d better leave n ______________.
A．Jun. 8.2017B．C．D．
F
18、Internatinal Junir English Spring Camp fr Teens
Our camp is in the City Cllege f New Yrk, the ldest cllege f the City University f New Yrk set up in 1847. We ffer English learners wh are between twelve and seventeen years ld frm all ver the wrld the chance t imprve their English language skills and learn abut ne f the greatest cities in the wrld. We ffer residential（寄宿的）and day camp prgrams.
1．If Li Lei chses Day Camp fr three weeks, he needs t pay_________.
A．$3,780B．$3,890C．$5,835D．$5,935
2．Hw ften will students g n an excursin?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.D．Fur times a week.
3．Frm the reading, we can learn that _________.
A．students will visit a few cities m America
B．each class will have at mst twenty students
C．students need t take at least frty lessns
D．students will d sprts activities m the mrning
4．Wh might be interested in reading?
A．Sixteen-year-ld Nick frm Paris City, France.
B．Eleven-year-ld Aika frm Tky City, Japan.
C．Eighteen-year-ld Li Hua frm Beijing City, China.
D．Thirteen-year-ld Luke frm New Yrk City, America.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达（15分）
前一段时间，我国一些学校相继出现了甲型H1N1流感疫情。根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文，给出防控甲型H1N1流感的建议。
提示：
1. 勤用肥皂，洁净的水洗手；
2. 尽量不去公共场所；
3. 如果发烧或感觉不舒服，赶紧就医；
4. 多喝水，多运动。
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
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参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、D
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．B
5．D
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．B
10．B
11．A
12．A
13．D
14．A
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．t arrive
2．t welcme
3．filled
4．aged
5．surprised
6．are mving
7．ndded
8．interest
9．selling/t sell
10．sweeter
11．differently
12．was perated
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．D
14、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．A
15、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．B
16、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．C
5．D
17、1．C
2．A
3．C
18、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Sme students gt H1N1flu in sme schls in ur cuntry. But please dn’t be nervus. We can d smething t stay away frm it. Here are sme tips. Yu shuld ften wash yur hands with sap and clean water. Try nt t g t public places and just stay at hme. If yu are nt feeling well, yu’d better g t see the dctr at nce. T keep in gd health, yu shuld drink mre water, exercise mre and have a gd rest.
Beijing is the place t be
Frm ￥799
2 nights Beijing Htel
&
2 nights Changcheng
HtelBk nline r call 021-87654321
Beijing Htel:
Clse t Tan’anmen Square
Prize-winner garden
Bars &French restaurant
Swimming pl
Changcheng Htel：
Gardens with muntain views
Restaurant&Café
Night club
Buses t the city centre
Date Price
Jun. 8.2017 ￥899
￥999
￥799
￥1299
T bk, chse yur
preferred
departure date
Business Hurs
Weekdays:24 hurs
Weekends:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.
Dates and Prices
Dates: January 21一February 18
Lessns: 20 lessns per week
Class size: 15 students per class
Price (per week):
Residential Camp: $ 1,945
Day Camp: $1,260
The price includes:
√ 20 lessns per week in the mrnings;
√ All meals (Day camp price includes lunch nly);
√ Afternn and evening sprts activities;
√ Tw full-day excursins (短程旅行) in New Yrk per week;
√ student bag.
Attentin:
★ Students must study fr 2-5 weeks
★ Our camp capacity (量）is nly 125 students and we get applicatins frm mre than frty cuntries. S, we advise yu t apply as early as pssible.
★ At this camp, students will have the decisin t take a cst-free Optinal University Studies curse available fr students interested in ging t university in America. This ptin is ffered in the afternn (5 hurs per week)