湖北省黄冈市黄梅县第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省黄冈市黄梅县第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），共5页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is the wman’s passprt?
A. At the airprt. B. In the taxi. C. In a bag.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t pay fr schl fees.
B. What classes t attend.
C. Whether t wrk part-time.
3. What impressed the man mst in Beijing?
A. Visiting the Great wall.
B. Enjying a Beijing pera.
C. Turing the Frbidden city.
4. What are the speakers ding?
A. Exchanging mney. B. Making a bargain. C . Calculating the price.
5. What des the wman think f the man’s suggestin?
A. Helpful. B.unnecessary · C. Innvative.
第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the early mrning · B. At nn . C. In the evening ·
7. What is the real purpse f Anna’s call?
A. T invite David and Susan t a meal.
B. T infrm David and Susan f a wedding ·
C. T cnfirm the appintment with David and Susan.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where did Linda g last weekend?
A. T the city · B. T the cuntryside. C. T the seaside.
9. Hw des the man feel abut Linda’s trip?
A. He finds it tiring · B. He finds it appealing · C. He finds it dangerus.
10. What was the weather like during Linda’s trip?
A. Sunny · B. Rainy · C. Cludy ·
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. why is the man unhappy?
A. His grades have drpped. B. He missed the discussin. C. He is bred with his studies.
12. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Stp playing games. B. Build his self-cnfidence. C . Find suitable discussins.
13. What prblem des the man have?
A. He is t shy t speak in class.
B. He desn’t like reading bks.
C. He spends much time playing games.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Whm did the Pew Survey d research n?
A. Net users . B. American adults. C. Research advisrs.
15. What des Dr Jhnsn think f the tpic f Lucy’s research?
A. Cmmn. B. Impressive. C. Abstract.
16 . Why will Lucy apply cmputer mdeling t her research?
A. T review research. B. T dwnlad bks. C. T cmpare data.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B . Teacher and student. C. Waiter and Custmer.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What kind f tpic can be a gd icebreaker?
A. Smething pleasant. B. Smething shcking · C . Smething srrwful.
19. What is inapprpriate fr a cnversatin?
A. Making cmments .
B. Praising thers cnstantly ·
C. Shwing ff yur knwledge.
20. What is the best way t keep a cnversatin ging?
A. Sharing yur hbbies.
B. Shwing yur sincerity ·
C. Making yur talk funny.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Skiing is nt s appealing when there are mile-lng queues. Hwever, there are always lesser-knwn spts waiting t be discvered in Eurpe. Here are the tp Eurpean ski resrts (度假胜地) that exist under the turist radar.
Åre, Sweden
The sight f the sunlight shining ver the lake is ne f the views yu will be treated t in the ski resrt. It is the largest ne in the nrth f the Alps, but it is nt ften visited by peple frm utside Sweden and Nrway. With regular flights ging directly t Östersund, there is n reasn fr yu nt t visit it.
Gudauri, Gergia
The largest and highest ski resrt in Gergia is fund in the Mtskheta-Mtianeti regin. There are slpes (斜坡) fr different types f skiing and snwbarding here. Cat skiing, heli-skiing, night skiing, crss-cuntry trails, ski turs, and snw tubing are als available.
El Tarter, Andrra
Still a hidden treasure, El Tarter is cnnected t the huge Grandvalira ski resrts. It is an ideal place fr beginners t learn t ski, with its specially designed slpes and English-speaking instructrs, plus it is hme t the best snw park in Andrra, which hsts internatinal cmpetitins.
Nevis Range, Britain
This is the place t visit if yu want t avid the queues. Nevis Range pened in 1989 n the slpes f the Anach Mr Muntain in the Scttish Highlands, just a shrt drive frm the twn f Frt William. The resrt has 35 different runs. Fr prfessinal skiers lking fr a thrill, the mst difficult natural runs n the trail map are a must.
1. Which wrds can best describe skiing in Gudauri, Gergia?
A. Rich and varius.B. Simplest and easiest.
C. Ppular and wrldwide.D. Fastest and best-knwn.
2. What makes El Tarter suitable fr new skiers?
A. Its large size.
B. Its night activities.
C. Its internatinal snw park.
D. Its prfessinal teaching cnditins.
3. Which ski resrt ffers challenging runs specially fr experienced skiers?
A. Åre, Sweden.B. Gudauri, Gergia.
C. El Tarter, Andrra.D. Nevis Range, Britain.
B
A wman in Brazil kept awake during brain surgery mved dctrs t tears when she began t sing a sng she wrte herself. And the mment is unlike anything we’ve seen befre!
Dctrs diagnsed (诊断) 45-year-ld Maria Filmena da Csta with a brain tumr (肿瘤). It needed t be remved, but the lcatin f the mass made things tricky. Remving the tumr withut impacting Maria’s speech and cgnitin wuldn’t be easy. As a result, dctrs determined Maria wuld need t be kept awake during the brain surgery! “There was a big risk Maria wuld lse her speech and it was imprtant that she talked t the team during the surgery,” neursurgen Carls Rcha explained.
Brain surgery is scary enugh. But needless t say, this particular peratin was terrifying. And Maria admits she fund the idea f surgens wrking n her brain while she was awake was frightening. S, the team delayed the peratin until Maria was psychlgically prepared fr everything invlved.
When it came time t perate, dctrs used anesthesia t keep Maria “slightly sleepy,” but still able t speak and respnd. The team planned t quiz her n clrs, names, etc. “We had prearranged t d speech mapping with electrical stimuli (刺激物) t the brain and tests during surgery asking her t name bjects and clrs, read and talk,” Carls said. But Maria surprised everyne when she started singing a sng written by herself as dctrs began remving the tumr!
Maria’s actins cmpletely stunned the dctrs. Nt nly did it prvide guarantee fr the dctrs that Maria’s speech wuld be just fine, but it mved the team in a pwerful way. “There were a number f prfessinals invlved in this prcedure and it was an emtinal experience. Everyne culdn’t stp talking abut her curage,” anesthesilgist Paula Fialh said. The 8-hur surgery went well, and within nly 4 days, Maria headed hme frm the hspital. She’s walking, talking, and is well n her way t a full recvery!
4. What can we learn abut the brain tumr in paragraph 2?
A. It put the dctrs at risk.B. It kept the patients awake.
C. It was diagnsed 45 years ag.D. It was at a psitin hard t tackle.
5. Why did the dctrs pstpne the peratin?
A. Maria needed enugh mental preparatin.B. Maria demanded a better surgery plan.
C. Maria lnged t have mre speech practice.D. Maria was t scared t accept it cmpletely.
6. Hw did the dctrs make Maria safe and sund during the peratin?
A. They asked her t sing a sng written by herself.
B. They gave her a careful brain test with mapping.
C. They helped her react t smething by speaking.
D. They used anesthesia t make her sleep the whle time.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Maria?
A. Enthusiastic and ambitius.B. Prfessinal and emtinal.
C. Optimistic and curageus.D. Cperative and generus.
C
A grwing bdy f research frm the past twenty years highlights that strng scial relatinships are crucial fr ur lng-term physical and mental health. Obviusly, chrnic (慢性的) lneliness has been linked t a high risk f death. While the exact reasns remain under study, evidence increasingly suggests that ur scial lives directly influence ur bilgical health.
A key challenge has been determining cause and effect. Many studies are bservatinal, meaning they find a link but cannt prve that pr scial cnnectins cause pr health. It is pssible that existing health issues lead t weaker scial ties, r that ther factrs — like substance abuse — harm bth health and relatinships at the same time.
Hwever, new research strengthens the case that strng scial bnds actively prtect ur health. A recent study, examining ver 2,000 middle-aged Americans, investigated a cncept called “cumulative (累积的) scial advantage (CSA)”. This measure cmbines fur areas: supprt frm cmmunities, quality f parent-child relatinships, cmmunity invlvement, and emtinal supprt frm clse nes.
Researchers cmpared participants’ CSA scres with their bld samples, using an advanced bilgical age marker. The results revealed a clear pattern: Individuals with higher scial advantage tended t have slwer bilgical aging and lwer levels f inflammatin (炎症). Essentially, better scial cnnectins crrelated with a yunger bilgical state.
While this study still shws crrelatin rather than prven causatin (因果关系), it pints t meaningful bilgical differences. By fcusing n lng-term markers like inflammatin and cellular aging, it reduces the likelihd that the findings are merely due t lifestyle chices like diet r exercise. It suggests that strng, psitive relatinships may cause subtle, lasting physilgical benefits — such as better immune functin and stress regulatin — which prtect the bdy ver time.
Therefre, nurturing friendships and cmmunity ties may be just as imprtant fr health as regular exercise and balanced nutritin. Priritizing meaningful scial cnnectins is nt nly gd fr ur happiness but can be a vital investment in ur lng-term well-being.
8. What can be the relatinship between scial lives and human health?
A. Interactive.B. Shrt-term.
C. One-way.D. Irrelevant.
9. Why des the authr mentin CSA?
A. T ffer advice n cmmunity invlvement.
B. T shw the negative effects f inflammatin.
C. T explain hw bilgical aging is measured.
D. T present a way t judge scial cnditins.
10. What d the lng-term markers help the study d?
A. Rule ut lifestyle chices as the nly explanatin.
B. Cnfirm inflammatin as a cntributr t aging.
C. Prve scial relatinships ensure better health.
D. Suggest diet matters less than scial ties.
11. What is the main purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T make a recmmendatin.B. T make a call.
C. T make a cnclusin.D. T make a guess.
D
When advertising leaders call themselves “cckraches (蟑螂)”, it is n self-criticism. It means that they have an extrardinary ability t survive great changes. Cpywriters adjusted t radi in the 1920s; artists accepted TV in the 1950s; agencies survived the 2000s shift t nline ads. Facing artificial intelligence (AI) — the mst serius change — they gathered cnfidently at their annual Cannes meeting. As ne f the fields mst greatly influenced by AI, advertising ffers a preview f hw the technlgy will reshape ther industries.
The gap between human ad wrkers and AI chatbts is narrwer than imagined. Creative wrk was nce thught safe frm autmatin — large language mdels (LLMs) value predictability mre than creativity. Yet while truly creative ads like attaching step-cunters t chickens t prmte free-range eggs are still made by humans, leading technlgy cmpanies nw ffer AI tls that prduce acceptable vides r rewrite ad cpy. Hwever, with large amunts f mney spent n ads yearly, mst ges t cmmn campaigns. The claim that AI will handle 95％ f marketing wrk and that humans may nly keep the 5％ mst creative tasks is mre a warning than an exaggeratin (夸张).
Big cmpanies gain mst frm AI, which ges against the idea that AI will make skills and intelligence available t all. Small businesses benefit — they can nw make TV-quality ads fr thusands instead f millins — but sme big tech firms cntrl half the glbal ad market. AI needs expensive cmputing pwer and large data sets, resurces nly the rich can get. Unlike human intelligence, which is widely spread, AI can be bught. Instead f making the cmpetitin fair, AI lets the wealthy hard cmpetitive advantages.
AI’s effects are hard t predict. Advertisers are mving budgets frm TV t simple utdr billbards — AI nw uses big data t prve if peple wh saw the billbard bught the prduct, turning guesses int clear results. Traditinal public relatins is anther unexpected winner: As cnsumers use chatbts mre, brands must make LLMs speak well f them. The best way is t influence the news surces LLMs depend n. In the AI age, ffline cmmunicatin may wrk better than high-tech “search-engine ptimizatin”. Thugh advertising has special survival skills, its AI experience shws what’s cming fr all businesses.
12. What des the example f the “step-cunter chicken campaign” mainly shw?
A. The wide use f creative marketing strategies.
B. The rapid develpment f AI advertising tls.
C. AI’s inability t finish cmmn advertising tasks.
D. Humans’ unique advantage in creative advertising.
13. What des the underlined wrd “hard” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Keep.B. Lse.C. Share.D. Exchange.
14. What mainly leads t the grwing ppularity f utdr billbards?
A. Their strnger visual attractin than TV ads.
B. AI’s ability t measure their effects accurately.
C. Their lwer cst than high-tech nline campaigns.
D. Cnsumers’ grwing preference fr ffline advertising.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. AI: A Threat t Advertising Leaders
B. AI and Advertising: Changes and Lessns
C. Big Cmpanies: Winners f AI Revlutin
D. “Cckraches” in AI Ads: A Way t Survive
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever used blue light-blcking glasses when wrking n a cmputer, thinking they culd prtect yur eyes? I have been blamed fr reading in the dark secretly just fr a mment. ____16____
One cmmn belief is that lking at an electrnic device up clse is bad fr yur eyes. This is true. While reading in the dark fr a while des nt permanently wrsen eyesight, it can create temprary eye strain because yu are frced t hld a bk clse t yur face. ____17____ After every 20 minutes f clse reading, lk at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds.
On the cntrary, spending time utside appears t help eyesight. Outdr time can reduce the risk f develping nearsightedness in children, pssibly because sunlight encurages the retina (视网膜) t prduce certain beneficial substances. ____18____ T much expsure t sunlight can cause severe damage t eyes. Cnsequently, wearing sunglasses that blck UV rays is essential fr prtectin.
Regarding screens, the fear f blue light is largely unfunded. N slid evidence cnfirms that typical expsure damages the retina r that blue light-blcking glasses surely imprve eye health. ____19____ When we stare at a screen, we simply d nt blink (眨眼) as ften as we shuld, leading t fggy visin.
____20____ Smking is definitely bad fr eye health while carrts are indeed gd fr yur eyes. Carrts are rich in vitamins C and E, which can slw the prgressin f an age-related eye illness.
A. Hwever, balance is key.
B. Therefre, sunshine is the best medicine.
C. Lifestyle chices als play a significant rle.
D. Anyway, there exist sme incrrect ideas abut eye health.
E. Instead, screens harm eyesight primarily by causing dry eyes.
F. T help reduce strain, it is recmmended t bey the 20-20-20 rule.
G. Lking int the distance fr 20 secnds helps frm gd reading habits.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was struggling in my junir year at schl. My grades during my junir year were ____21____. My teachers had tld me that if I culdn’t keep my ____22____ up, I shuld spend mre time n my studies and advised me nt t participate in the schl play. Acting was my nly relief frm stress and my way t deal with life, but suddenly, that utlet was ____23____. The situatin reached a breaking pint that day when my acting teacher called me int his classrm. Instead f ffering ____24____, he tld me that the situatin wuld be a(n) ____25____ if I didn’t make a change. Hearing that, I felt ashamed and ____26____, crying fr the first time since my father had left hme.
I sat n the train, trying t cntrl my tears but ____27____. I felt lnely in my despair. Just then, a wman sitting a few ____28____ away apprached me. She didn’t ignre me. Instead, she pened her arms and ____29____ me. She whispered gently, “I dn’t knw what yu’re ____30____, but yu’re ging t be kay.”
She gt ff at the next stp befre I culd prperly thank her. Hwever, her ____31____ act had a lasting impact. Fur mnths later, I mved t a new twn fr a fresh ____32____. Whenever I recall that dark perid, I nt nly remember the pain but als remember that ____33____. Her cmfrt gave me the curage t ____34____ frward and taught me a valuable lessn — n matter hw difficult life becmes, things will ____35____ get better.
21. A. extendingB. increasingC. slippingD. jumping
22. A. gradesB. spiritsC. vicesD. gals
23. A. directedB. defendedC. pretestedD. frbidden
24. A. reputatinB. supprtC. rderD. criticism
25. A. pprtunityB. successC. messD. trap
26. A. stupidB. inactiveC. desperateD. puzzled
27. A. slidingB. failingC. pausingD. missing
28. A. seatsB. desksC. pathsD. blcks
29. A. searchedB. grabbedC. tappedD. hugged
30. A. giving upB. ging thrughC. turning dwnD. taking ver
31. A. humbleB. severeC. gentleD. realistic
32. A. getawayB. placeC. ideaD. start
33. A. strangerB. clientC. friendD. clleague
34. A. bundB. mveC. stickD. skip
35. A. preciselyB. repeatedlyC. tightlyD. eventually
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tif refers t visual displays created by sprts fans in stadiums. In recent mnths, the Chinese Super League (CSL) has seen a ____36____ (remark) increase in tif displays, with ____37____ (visual) exciting banners (横幅) unflded by fans t excite the stands. ____38____ began as rare shwcases has becme a defining feature f native ftball culture.
In July, 2025, during a match, fans ____39____ (display) a massive banner inspired by traditinal culture, ____40____ (cver) ne stand with a design full f cultural meaning. The attendance reached a seasn-high, shwing the pwerful effect f such displays.
Other clubs have als created impressive tifs. In ne city, thusands f fans used clred bards ____41____ (frm) the name f their team acrss a stand. In anther city, a large tif featured a symbl f ancient civilizatin, cnnecting lcal heritage with mdern sprts ambitin. Tifs have als celebrated club identity and lcal culture in ther ____42____ (regin).
Making a tif requires weeks f preparatin and effrt, yet it lasts nly minutes befre the match begins. Still, these displays serve ____43____ emtinal bsters fr bth fans and players. Tifs help express emtin, build cmmunity, and strengthen lcal identity. Fans invest ____44____ (they) time, creativity, and resurces t create smething _____45_____ lasts beynd the 90-minute game. The rise f tifs in the CSL is mre than decratin — it is a living bridge between sprts and culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你注意到身边不少同学因忙于备考而忽视了体育锻炼。请你为校“英语天地”宣传栏写一封倡议书，号召同学们积极参与体育锻炼，内容包括：
1．简述现状；
2．推荐运动项目并说明理由；
3．发出倡议。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Strive fr Dreams, Sweat fr Fitness
Dear fellw students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Celebrating Christmas brings a lt f sweet memries. Since we are appraching Christmas, I think I’d share ne.
Fr as lng as I can remember, my family was financially struggling. The year I turned 9 was rugh — prbably the wrst. In the days befre Christmas, althugh my parents tried t hide hw stressed they were, I heard Mm crying at night in the ther rm when she thught we were sleeping. I als nticed Dad was getting mre gray hairs than befre. At sme pint, frm half-sentences I verheard and the heavy atmsphere arund the huse, I figured it ut: We didn’t have mney, and Christmas was ging t be terrible. I felt really bad fr my yunger sister and brther. I’d figured ut tw years earlier that gifts weren’t brught by angels, but they didn’t knw that yet, and I wanted them t hld nt that magic a little lnger.
I tried t cnvince myself it was fine, but I culdn’t. At the same time, I felt selfish and guilty (内疚的) fr wanting t cry every time smene mentined Christmas gifts. S I wasn’t lking frward t the winter break at all.
At schl, I culd barely hide my lw spirits. I used t be a lively kid wh lved answering questins in class, but thse days, I sat quietly in my seat, staring ut the windw, t lst in wrry t fcus n lessns. When the class talked abut Christmas plans r the gifts they hped fr, I wuld bw my head. I even skipped the class Christmas craft activity, saying I wasn’t feeling well, because I culdn’t affrd the small materials needed. My teacher, Miss Smith, wh was always attentive, nticed all these little changes.
On the last day f schl, she tld me t stay after class until everyne was gne, saying she needed t talk t me. Obviusly, I panicked, thinking I’d dne smething wrng.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But instead f a lecture, she gave me a bx with my name n it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Knwing her white lie, I tk the gift bx hme with tears in my eyes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________