2026年吉林省长春市南关区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年吉林省长春市南关区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，文件包含七上地理第一章测试·提升卷解析版docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A4docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A3docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷答案及评分标准docx等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
Fr many f us，family，wrk and exercise are cnsidered the mst imprtant in ur life.But friends are ften at the bttm f ur list.This is a big mistake，says Lydia Denwrth，a science reprter.She interviews scientists and finds friendship is very imprtant.（1）______
What makes a gd friendship？
（2）______ Friendship needs a little give-and-take，and it means yu have smene yu can depend n when yu need them.Peple are happier when they have friends.There is nt just ne way t be friends—what matters is having gd friends，nt many friends.
（3）______
Friends ften share the same interests and like t g t the same place.We are clse t friends because we spend mre time with them.We ften becme friends with peple wh are like us.Having a shared wrldview is imprtant.Scientists als find peple with similar ideas ften becme friends.（4）______
Hw des scial media（媒体） influence friendship？
Scial media is gd fr friendship in mst cases.It helps us make mre friends and talk t ur friends mre ften.（5）______ We can just regard scial media as anther way t keep in tuch with ur gd friends.We still need real cmmunicatin t get mre frm friendship.
In a wrd，friendship is a key part f ur life.It helps us live a better life.
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—D yu want t jin the English club r the chess club？
— .I'm gd at playing chess.（ ）
A. Yes，I dB. N，I dn't
C. The English clubD. The chess club
7.___________ less time n the phne at night，r yu will find it hard t fall asleep.（ ）
A. SpendB. SpendingC. T spendD. Spent
8.Helen likes watching TV shws can make her laugh.（ ）
A. whB. whseC. whmD. which
9.—Mm，can I make my bed tmrrw？
—Better nt，dear.Dn't what yu can d tday till tmrrw.（ ）
A. put upB. put ffC. get upD. get ff
10.—Whse ty truck is this？
—It be Eric's. He is the nly kid at the picnic.（ ）
A. mustB. canC. mustn'tD. can't
11. cmfrtable it is t drink tea in the pcket park n Xinmin Street!（ ）
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. What an
12.Lk!My grandma is busy flwers in the garden.（ ）
A. t grwB. grewC. grwingD. grws
13.— d the Olympic Games take place？
—Every fur years.（ ）
A. Hw lngB. Hw manyC. Hw muchD. Hw ften
14.—It's t late.I am leaving nw.
—Oh，it's raining heavily utside.Yu have t stay here it stps.（ ）
A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. thugh
15.—Fengle Theater has been pen in Changchun.I wnder
—Yu can buy a ticket nline.（ ）
A. hw we can visit itB. when we can visit it
C. hw can we visit itD. when can we visit it
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
One mrning，Frank，an eight-year-ld student f mine helped me sweep my rm.He (16) sme thick bks n my table.He was (17) because in this pr village even a cmputer was nt knwn.
He asked，"Sir，what bks are these？"I tld him that thse were bks I needed t (18) fr an imprtant exam s that I might g t university ne day.He was (19) ，"But，sir，yu are a vlunteer teacher.Why d yu have t study？"
We sat dwn and I tld him abut this thing called"educatin".He tk ne f my (20) and asked，"There are millins f wrds.Hw can yu (21) finish reading it？"
I explained t him the imprtance and the must f learning t read.
When the ther students (22) that Frank always helped t sweep my rm，they wanted t d the same.Sn it became an almst daily jb.And each time Frank wuld never (23) t read the bks fr thers，adding sme ideas f his wn.
I did nt realize the influence my (24) had n him until the day I hurt my neck.I was (25) int a bat ging back.The whle (26) came ver t the riverside t say gdbye.I was sad but truly mved.As the bat was t leave，Frank (27) t me.With a wrried and sad face，he asked，"Sir，are yu cming (28) ？Perhaps nt？"
Then after a few mments，he said，"Sir，if yu can't return，I'll see yu in the university，yeah？"
His wrds (29) me frm my sadness.I realized an imprtant lessn—teachers must catch every chance t help the yung nes realize self-achievements. (30) actins smetimes can have far reaching influences n them.Life may never be the same again.
16.A. heardB. smelledC. nticedD. tasted
17.A. nervusB. interestedC. wrriedD. lnely
18.A. wishB. writeC. studyD. wait
19.A. surprisedB. bredC. relaxedD. afraid
20.A. examsB. bksC. lessnsD. pictures
21.A. quietlyB. safelyC. pssiblyD. suddenly
22.A. knewB. agreedC. decidedD. hped
23.A. planB. needC. refuseD. rder
24.A. prblemsB. actinsC. chancesD. games
25.A. changedB. knckedC. thrwnD. sent
26.A. factryB. schlC. cllegeD. stre
27.A. swamB. flewC. hurriedD. drve
28.A. utB. dwnC. upD. back
29.A. freedB. greenedC. lastedD. dried
30.A. FunnyB. StupidC. PliteD. Simple
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A
A city walk is a new way t travel amng yung peple in China.It means walking arund city streets withut strict plans r heavy bags.It is abut slw，deep experiences.Unlike the fast-style travel，city walkers visit places in a relaxing way.Usually peple d city walks in very small grups.
根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。
31.Peple usually d city walks ______ arund city streets.
A. in small grupsB. in large grups
C. with heavy bagsD. with strict plans
32.Accrding t the chart，peple ______ enjy city walks mst.
A. under 16 years ldB. ver 34 years ld
C. frm 24 t 28 years ldD. frm 29 t 33 years ld
33.One ppular reasn fr city walking is t ______ .
A. keep the mind clsed
B. stay away frm peple arund us
C. travel in a cheap but busy way
D. walk slwly and knw mre f a city
34.We can knw that ______ frm the text.
A. a guide is needed t take city walks
B. men like city walks better than wmen
C. many yung peple in China enjy city walks
D. Chinese city walkers cvered 3.2 kilmeters in 2025
35.This text is prbably frm ______ .
A. a strybkB. a life magazineC. a mvie guideD. a shpping list
B
What d yu think creative thinking is？I haven't thught abut that much until I met a little by in a summer camp.
I went t a summer camp years ag.Our camp teacher tld us t make a paper plane f any shape.The winner wuld be the ne whse paper plane flew the farthest.All f the children were s happy that we began t d it at nce.I was the first t finish the plane and it flew very far.I thught I wuld be the winner.
Then a by ran t the starting line with just a piece f paper.Sme children came ver，laughing at him.Minutes later，he made that piece f paper int a ball，and threw it dwn the line.We were s surprised by what he had dne.We never expected things t happen like this.
All f us were beaten by him.Sme f the children gt angry and said that was unfair.The camp teacher said，"He didn't d anything wrng thugh a paper ball is different.It's a shape fr sure."Yes，the by didn't cheat.He just cmpleted the plane in a creative way.He made the easiest，but the greatest paper plane.
In ur life，wherever we are，at schl r in wrkplaces，what we are taught turns int ur experience.Hwever，what we've learned gets in the way f ur develpment at sme pints.It really keeps us frm develping new ideas and destrys ur creativity.S it is necessary fr us t learn t think utside the bx.Just like the by in the stry，we are suppsed t think creatively.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36.Where did the stry happen？ ______
A. In an ffice.B. In a summer camp.
C. In a dining hall.D. In a swimming pl.
37.What is the crrect rder f the events？ ______
①The writer finished making his paper plane.
②The by made the paper int a ball and threw it.
③Sme children came ver and laughed at the by.
④The camp teacher asked the students t make a paper plane.
A. ②④③①B. ②①④③C. ④②①③D. ④①③②
38.Why did sme children get angry with the by？ ______
A. Because they thught the by cheated.
B. Because the by's plane culdn't fly very far.
C. Because the by was the last t make the plane.
D. Because they thught the teacher was unhappy.
39.What des the wrd"destrys"prbably mean in Paragraph 5？ ______
A. T build smething new.B. T help smething grw.
C. T break smething badly.D. T make smething beautiful.
40.Which is the best title（标题） fr the passage？ ______
A. Think Outside the Bx
B. A Relaxing Summer Camp
C. Hw t Make a Paper Plane
D. The Imprtance f Fllwing Rules
C
The clrful clthes we wear these days are made by machines.But what did ancient peple d if they wanted t wear smething clrful？Tie-dye（扎染） was a way t d this.
Mre than 1，000 years ag，the Bai peple in Yunnan used tie-dye t dye their clthes.During ancient times，this skill became s ppular that peple gave tie-dyed clthes t the king as gifts.
T tie-dye，first yu need t find sme tls t tie yur clth （布） tgether.The flded clth is then put in dye （染料）.The Bai peple usually make blue dye frm a plant.As the clth is flded，sme parts becme dark blue，while ther parts have a lighter clr.When yu unfld the clth，yu'll see beautiful patterns.
In the 1960s，tie-dye became ppular in the US.Peple tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in magic ways.Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their classes.
At a famus internatinal spring fashin shw in 2019，Italian designer Maria Grazia Chiuri surprised peple with a set f tie-dyed dresses."Tie-dye is like a test，"Chiuri said."Its prcess is a kind f perfrmance.Yu can't guess the result，right until the very end.It is really amazing."
It seems that tie-dye has never really gne away.Up t nw，many yung peple lve t try tie-dyeing.When they add the right amunt f dye and water，r use imaginatin t make a piece f white clth turn int a clrful ne，they will feel the real meaning f the traditinal skill.It makes tie-dye far mre than just beauty.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
41.Which f the fllwing is RIGHT abut tie-dye？______
A. It is a tl t draw pictures.
B. It is a machine t ck fd.
C. It is a way t wash clthes.
D. It is a skill t make clrful clthes.
42.When did tie-dye becme ppular in the US？______
A. In 2019.B. In the 1960s.
C. During ancient times.D. Mre than 1，000 years ag.
43.Why is tie-dye like a test accrding t Chiuri？______
A. Because it needs sme paper.
B. Because it needs sme wrkers.
C. Because its result is hard t guess.
D. Because it is easy t learn in class.
44.What des the wrd"ne"in the last paragraph refer t（指代）？______
A. A piece f clth.B. A gift fr the king.
C. A kind f water.D. A clr f the plant.
45.Hw des the writer rganize the passage？______
A. By asking questins.
B. By intrducing the prcess f tie-dye.
C. By describing a stry abut the Bai peple.
D. By telling the histry and develpment f tie-dye.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Listening t music，reading nvels，painting kind f art is yur g-t chice fr fun？Accrding t a new study，art nt nly relaxes yur mind but als imprves yur physical health.
Fr the first time，scientists in the UK fund that art helps bdy wrk better.The study included 50 healthy vlunteers aged 18 t 40.Half f them went t see real artwrks at an art shw in Lndn，while the thers lked at the cpies f the same paintings in a nrmal rm.All the vlunteers were watched during the test.
The results were surprising.Peple wh saw real paintings had a 22 percent drp in stress hrmnes（激素）.Als，signs f illnesses in their bdies went dwn.Hwever，the ther grup nly had an 8 percent drp in stress hrmnes.Painting is nt the nly way that can help.A2021 study fund that dance can cut dwn stress by imprving mvement cntrl.
Hwever，what makes art wrk？Scientists have different ideas.One idea is that it makes ur brain wrk.When we enjy art，it helps us think mre actively.
Althugh we are still learning hw this wrks，art's pwer has lng been used in treatment.Art therapy （疗法） was first develped t help Wrld War II members in the army express themselves.Thse painful experiences abut the war ften influenced their speech centers，making traditinal talks less helpful.Since then，art therapy has helped ver 650 millin peple arund the wrld.
These studies like the recent ne in the UK can help make art therapy mre widely used，said Mary Grace，a researcher in New Yrk University.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）
46.A study finds art is gd fr peple's mind and bdy. ______
47.Signs f illnesses increased fr peple seeing real paintings. ______
48.Scientists have different ideas abut what makes art wrk. ______
49.Art therapy was first created t help win Wrld War II. ______
50.Mary Grace saved ver 650 millin peple in the wrld. ______
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
51. Mike and his family live in the cuntryside.Every day，he ges fishing with his father by a small lake in the frest.Luckily，they usually get sme fish fr the family.
One afternn，when they came hme，Mike fund a yung swan（天鹅） standing alne at their dr.He did nt knw where the swan was frm.Mike tried t get nearer，but the swan was afraid f him.
It was getting dark，s Mike tk ut the fish they just caught and led the swan t their yard.With sme materials，they built a small huse fr the swan t rest in.As sn as the swan entered the huse，it made a huge nise and tried hard t fly away.Mike culdn't understand why.His father tld him the reasn：The swan gt separated frm its wn grup.
Mike suddenly realized that swans als needed their wn families.Mike and his father decided t d smething，s they led the swan t the lake.Mike fund sme water plants in the lake.He used the plants and sticks t make sme nests（巢） arund the lake.Then Mike's father placed sme small fish n the surface f these nests."The swan's wn grup culd be nearby，and they might find this place，"Mike said t his father.His father agreed that the nests culd help the swan's family find it.It was already six 'clck in the evening.Mike and his father went hme.
The next mrning，Mike returned t the lake.Surprisingly，he saw the lake was full f swans swimming and playing happily."It seems that yur family have fund yu.Yu're nt alne anymre，"Mike said t the lst swan.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题
(1) Where did Mike and his father find a yung swan？______
(2) Why did the swan make a nise and try t fly away？______
(3) Hw did Mike make sme nests arund the lake？______
(4) When did Mike and his father g hme that evening？______
(5) What did Mike see the next mrning？______
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.The Shenyang-Changbai high-speed railway is a ht tpic nw.It is ne f (1) mst eastern high-speed rail lines in ur cuntry.In 2025，this new line (2) （put） int use t cnnect Shenyang，Fushun，Tnghua，Baishan and the Changbai Muntains.It brings the rad hme (3) （clse） than befre fr the peple alng the line.And (4) is believed that the new line brings its special advantage f"high-speed railway + ice and snw".
During the Spring Festival trip，sme travelers said they culd (5) （easy） read bks r use phnes in the cmfrtable trains."I had t take different trains and buses t g hme in the past， (6) nw it is s cnvenient that I can arrive hme in Shenyang directly，"saidXia Zha，a cllege student in Tnghua.She added it was her (7) （five） time f ging back hme this year.This high-speed train shrtened her jurney and she lks frward (8) ging hme mre ften next year.
(9) （slve） the prblem f carrying snw gear （装备），the gvernment has prvided the"Snw Gear Cnvenience"service alng the line.Many (10) （passenger） dn't need t take heavy bags with them.They can cnnect 12306 ahead t get the service，truly achieving"light travel and enjy skiing".
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共20分。
53.假如你是李华，你所在的社区将开展"环保"主题周活动。请你写一篇不少于40词的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，共建绿色家园。
内容包括：
（1）活动目的；
（2）提出一至两项践行环保的行动；
（3）发出倡议。
Hell everyne，
______
Yurs， Li Hua
54.为迎接五四青年节，某英语电视频道栏目组正在以"A Memry in Schl"为题征集稿件，请你写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿，讲述一个校园故事，并谈谈你的感悟。
要求：
（1）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
___
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、B、E、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据前文"She interviews scientists and finds friendship is very imprtant."（她采访了科学家，发现友谊非常重要。）结合后文各个关于友谊的相关介绍板块可知，此处需要承上启下，引出采访中的关键观点，结合选项，选项C"以下是采访中的一些关键观点。"符合语境。故选C。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据前文"What makes a gd friendship？"（什么造就一段好的友谊？）结合后文"Friendship needs a little give-and-take，and it means yu have smene yu can depend n when yu need them."（友谊需要互相迁就，意味着你需要的时候有人可以依靠。）可知，此处应说明好友谊带来的积极感受，结合选项，选项B"一段好的友谊会让你感觉很好。"符合语境。故选B。
（ 3）段落大意题。根据后文"Friends ften share the same interests and like t g t the same als find peple with similar ideas ften becme friends."（朋友通常有共同爱好、喜欢去同一个地方……科学家也发现想法相似的人常常成为朋友。）可知，本段主要介绍人们和特定人成为朋友的原因，结合选项，选项E"我们为什么会和某些人成为朋友？"符合语境。故选E。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据前文"Scientists als find peple with similar ideas ften becme friends."（科学家还发现想法相似的人常常成为朋友。）可知，此处应承接上文，说明想法相似对应的大脑思维特点，结合选项，选项A"他们的大脑思维方式相似。"符合语境。故选A。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据前文"Scial media is gd fr friendship in mst cases.It helps us make mre friends and talk t ur friends mre ften."（社交媒体在大多数情况下对友谊有益，帮助我们结交更多朋友、经常和朋友聊天。）结合后文"We still need real cmmunicatin t get mre frm friendship."（我们仍然需要真实的交流从友谊中收获更多。）可知，此处需要转折说明社交媒体无法替代面对面交流，结合选项，选项D"但它不能取代面对面的交谈。"符合语境。故选D。
文章探讨了友谊的重要性，阐述了良好友谊的特征（如相互支持、共同价值观）、交友原因（相似兴趣、世界观），以及社交媒体在友谊中的作用和局限。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6.【答案】D
【解析】观察可知首句是选择疑问句，回答时，不能用yes或n，要根据情况直接做出回答，可先排除A和B。根据答语I'm gd at playing chess可知正确答案是D。
故选：D。
—你想参加英语俱乐部还是棋类俱乐部？
—棋类俱乐部。我擅长于下棋。
掌握选择疑问句的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
7.【答案】A
【解析】考查祈使句+and/r+陈述句。r后跟完整的句子，表示否则，前用动词原形开头的祈使句。
故选：A。
晚上花费更少的时间看手机，否则你会发现很难入睡。
理解句意，明确句子结构，得出答案。
8.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。wh在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；whse在定语从句中作定语，指代人或物；whm在定语从句中作宾语，指代人；which在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物。本题定语从句的先行词是shws，在定语从句中作主语且指代物，空格处应使用which。
故选：D。
海伦喜欢看那些能让她发笑的电视节目。
掌握定语从句的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
9.【答案】B
【解析】put up张贴；put ff推迟；get up起床；get ff下车。根据前句句意"我能明天整理床铺吗"和选项提示可知，后句句意为"最好别这么做。不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天"，要选"推迟"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
—妈妈，我能明天整理床铺吗？
—亲爱的，最好别这么做。不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
10.【答案】A
【解析】must必须，一定；can能，可以；mustn't禁止；can't不能，不可能。根据后句句意"他是野餐会上唯一的孩子"和选项提示可知，前句句意为"它一定是埃里克的"，要选"一定"。
故选：A。
—这是谁的玩具卡车？
—它一定是埃里克的。他是野餐会上唯一的孩子。
考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案。
11.【答案】C
【解析】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、Hw+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！cmfrtable舒服的，形容词，要用hw修饰。
故选：C。
在新民街的口袋公园喝茶多舒服啊！
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。
12.【答案】C
【解析】grw栽种，动词。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是过去式；选项C是动词的ing形式；选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知题干中使用了be busy ding sth短语，意思是"忙于干某事"，空格处填grwing。
故选：C。
看！我的祖母正忙于在花园里种花。
掌握动名词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
13.【答案】D
【解析】Hw lng多长时间，问时长；Hw many多少，问数量，修饰可数名词；Hw much多少，问数量或价格，修饰不可数名词；Hw ften多久一次，问频率。根据回答Every fur years（每四年一次）可知，问句询问的是频率，因此用"Hw ften"提问。
故选：D。
—奥运会多久举办一次？
—每四年一次。
考查疑问副词，要牢记用法，根据题干，给出正确答案。
14.【答案】C
【解析】because因为；if如果；until直到；thugh虽然。根据"Yu have t stay here"（你得待在这儿）和"it stps"（它停）可知，此处表示"待在这儿直到雨停"，要用until。
故选：C。
一太晚了，我现在要走了。
—哦，外面雨下得很大。你得待在这儿直到雨停。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对状语从句的掌握。
15.【答案】A
【解析】根据答语"Yu can buy a ticket nline."（你可以在线买票）可知，询问的是方式，应用hw引导，排除 B、D选项；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即"引导词 + 主语 + 谓语"，C选项为疑问语序，排除。
故选：A。
—长春的丰乐剧院已经开业了。我想知道我们如何参观它。
一你可以在线买票。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对宾语从句的掌握。
16~30.【答案】C、B、C、A、B、C、A、C、B、D、B、C、D、A、D
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：他注意到我桌子上有一些厚书。A听到；B闻到；C注意到；D尝到。根据下文"sme thick bks n my table."（我桌子上有一些厚书。）可知此处是Frank注意到我桌子上有一些厚书，故选C。
（ 2）考查形容词。句意：他很感兴趣，因为在这个贫穷的村庄甚至电脑都不为人知。A紧张的；B感兴趣的；C担心的；D孤独的。根据下文"because in this pr village even a cmputer was nt knwn."（因为在这个贫穷的村庄甚至电脑都不为人知。）可知此处是Frank对书很感兴趣，故选B。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：我告诉他那些是我需要为了一个重要考试而学习的书，以便有一天我可能上大学。A希望；B写；C学习；D等待。根据下文"fr an imprtant exam s that I might g t university ne day"（为了一个重要考试，以便有一天我可能上大学），可知此处是Frank问这些书是干什么的，我告诉他这些书是我需要为了考试而学习的，故选C。
（ 4）考查形容词。句意：他很惊讶，"但是，先生，你是一名志愿者教师。你为什么还要学习？"A惊讶的；B无聊的；C放松的；D害怕的。根据下文"But，sir，yu are a vlunteer teacher.Why d yu have t study？"（但是，先生，你是一名志愿者教师。你为什么还要学习？）可知此处是Frank对我的行为感到惊讶，故选A。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：他拿起我的一本书问："有数百万字。你怎么可能读完它？"A考试；B书；C课；D图片。根据上文He asked，"Sir，what bks are these？"（他问："先生，这些是什么书？"）以及下文"There are millins f wrds."（有数百万字。）可知此处是Frank拿起我的一本书问，故选B。
（ 6）考查副词。句意：他拿起我的一本书问："有数百万字。你怎么可能读完它？"A安静地；B安全地；C可能地；D突然地。根据上文"There are millins f wrds."（有数百万字。）可知此处是Frank问我怎么可能读完这本书，故选C。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：当其他学生知道Frank总是帮我打扫房间时，他们也想这样做。A知道；B同意；C决定；D希望。根据下文"that Frank always helped t sweep my rm."（Frank总是帮我打扫房间。）可知此处是其他学生知道Frank总是帮我打扫房间，故选A。
（ 8）考查动词。句意：每次Frank都不会拒绝为别人读书，还会加上他自己的一些想法。A计划；B需要；C拒绝；D命令。根据下文"adding sme ideas f his wn"（还会加上他自己的一些想法），可知此处是Frank不会拒绝为别人读书，故选C。
（ 9）考查名词。句意：直到我伤了脖子那天，我才意识到我的行为对他的影响。A问题；B行为；C机会；D游戏。根据上文"Frank always helped t sweep my rm."（Frank总是帮我打扫房间。）以及下文"had n him"（对他……），可知此处是我的行为对他产生了影响，故选B。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：我被送上了一艘回程的船。A改变；B敲；C扔；D送。根据下文"int a bat ging back"（一艘回程的船），可知此处是我被送上了一艘回程的船，be sent int表示"被送进"，故选D。
（ 11）考查名词。句意：整个学校都来到河边道别。A工厂；B学校；C大学；D商店。根据上文"Frank，an eight-year-ld student f mine helped me sweep my rm."（Frank，我的一个八岁的学生帮我打扫房间。）以及下文"came ver t the riverside t say gdbye"（来到河边道别），可知此处是整个学校的学生都来到河边道别，故选B。
（ 12）考查动词。句意：当船要离开时，Frank匆匆向我跑来。A游泳；B飞；C匆忙；D开车。根据上文"As the bat was t leave"（当船要离开时），以及下文"t me"（向我），可知此处是Frank匆匆向我跑来，hurry t表示"匆匆向……跑去"，故选C。
（ 13）考查副词。句意：他带着担心和悲伤的脸问："先生，你还会回来吗？也许不会？"A向外；B向下；C向上；D回来。根据上文"I was sent int a bat ging back."（我被送上了一艘回程的船。）以及下文"Perhaps nt？"（也许不会？）可知此处是Frank问我还会不会回来，故选D。
（ 14）考查动词。句意：他的话使我从悲伤中解脱出来。A解脱；B变绿；C持续；D变干。根据上文"With a wrried and sad face"（带着担心和悲伤的脸），以及下文"frm my sadness"（从我的悲伤中），可知此处是Frank的话使我从悲伤中解脱出来，表示"使……从……中解脱出来"，故选A。
（ 15）考查形容词。句意：简单的行为有时会对他们产生深远的影响。A有趣的；B愚蠢的；C礼貌的；D简单的。根据上文"I realized an imprtant lessn—teachers must catch every chance t help the yung nes realize self-achievements."（我意识到一个重要的教训——老师必须抓住每一个机会帮助年轻人实现自我成就。）以及下文"actins smetimes can have far reaching influences n them"（行为有时会对他们产生深远的影响），可知此处是简单的行为有时会对他们产生深远的影响，故选D。
文章讲述了作者作为志愿者教师在贫困村庄教书时，通过自己的行为影响学生Frank，让他明白学习的重要性，展现了教师行为对学生产生的深远影响。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
31~35.【答案】A、C、D、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Usually peple d city walks in very small grups."（通常人们会以很小的群体进行城市漫步。）可知，人们通常以小团体形式进行城市漫步。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据图表中年龄分布数据可知，24-28 岁人群的参与比例最高（28%）。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中 "Fur ppular reasns fr city walking"（城市步行的四个流行理由）部分的"T slw dwn t learn a city better"（放慢脚步去更好地了解一个城市）可知，城市漫步的一个常见原因是放慢脚步，更好地了解城市。故选D。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第一段"A city walk is a new way t travel amng yung peple in China."（对于中国的年轻人来说，城市漫步是一种新的旅行方式。）可知，许多中国年轻人喜欢城市漫步。故选C。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据第一段"A city walk is a new way t travel amng yung peple in China."（对于中国的年轻人来说，城市漫步是一种新的旅行方式。）以及通读全文可知，本文介绍了城市漫步这种新型的休闲旅行方式，属于生活方式类内容，最可能出自生活杂志。故选B。
短文主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的城市漫步这一新型旅行方式。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
36~40.【答案】B、D、A、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章第二段I went t a summer camp years ag.（我几年前参加过一次夏令营。）可知，故事发生在夏令营。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段Our camp teacher tld us t make a paper plane f any shape.（我们的营地老师让我们制作任何形状的纸飞机。）可知，夏令营老师首先要求学生制作纸飞机（④）；②根据第二段I was the first t finish the plane and it flew very far.（我是第一个完成这架飞机的，而且它飞得非常远。）可知，作者完成了他的纸飞机（①）；③根据第三段Then a by ran t the starting line with just a piece f paper.Sme children came ver，laughing at him.（随后，一个男孩拿着一张纸跑向起跑线。一些孩子走过来，嘲笑他。）可知，一些孩子过来嘲笑那个男孩（③）；④根据第三段Minutes later，he made that piece f paper int a ball，and threw it dwn the line.（几分钟后，他把那张纸揉成一团，然后扔到了那边的绳子下面。）可知，男孩把纸揉成球并扔了出去（②）。因此，正确的顺序是④①③②。故选 D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第四段Sme f the children gt angry and said that was unfair.（有些孩子很生气，他们说这太不公平了。）以及第四段 Yes，the by didn't cheat.He just cmpleted the plane in a creative way. （是的，那个男孩并没有作弊。他只是以一种独特的方式完成了这架飞机的制作。）可知，孩子们生气是因为他们认为男孩作弊了，或者认为他的做法不公平。故选A。
（ 4）词义猜测题。根据第五段It really keeps us frm develping new ideas and destrys ur creativity.（这确实会阻碍我们产生新的想法，还会破坏我们的创造力。）可知，此处是在说循规蹈矩的负面影响。结合语境，"destrys ur creativity" 意为"破坏我们的创造力"。故选C。
（ 5）标题归纳题。文章通过一个男孩用"纸团"赢得折纸飞机比赛的故事，引出了最后一段的主题句S it is necessary fr us t learn t think utside the bx. （所以，对于我们来说，学会跳出常规思维模式是很有必要的。）文章的核心在于鼓励创造性思维，打破常规。故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在夏令营参加折纸飞机比赛时遇到的一件小事。一个男孩将纸揉成团作为"飞机"扔出，这种打破常规的创意行为不仅赢得了比赛，也引发了作者对于创造性思维和"跳出思维定势"重要性的思考。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
41~45.【答案】D、B、C、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段But what did ancient peple d if they wanted t wear smething clrful？Tie-dye（扎染） was a way t d this.（但要是古代的人想要穿些色彩鲜艳的衣服该怎么办呢？"扎染"就是一种实现这一愿望的方法。）原文说明扎染是古人制作彩色衣物的方法。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第四段In the 1960s，tie-dye became ppular in the US.（在20世纪60年代，扎染在美国开始流行起来。）原文明确指出扎染在美国流行的时间是20世纪60年代。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第五段Tie-dye is like a test，"Chiuri said."Its prcess is a kind f perfrmance.Yu can't guess the result，right until the very end.（"扎染就像是一个考验，"奇乌里说道，"其制作过程本身就是一种表演。你无法提前预知结果，直到最后时刻你才会知晓。"）原文说明扎染像测试是因为"直到最后才能猜出结果"，即结果难以预测。故选C。
（ 4）代词指代题。根据第六段When they add the right amunt f dye and water，r use imaginatin t make a piece f white clth turn int a clrful ne，they will feel the real meaning f the traditinal skill. （当他们加入适量的染料和水，或者运用想象力将一块白色的布料变成色彩斑斓的布时，他们就会体会到这项传统技艺的真正意义。）句中 "ne" 指代前文提到的 "A piece f clth."，即一块布料。故选A。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据第二段Mre than 1，000 years ag（一千多年前）和第四段In the 1960s，tie-dye became ppular in the US.（在20世纪60年代，扎染在美国开始流行起来。）和第五段At a famus internatinal spring fashin shw in 2019（在2019年一场著名的国际春季时装秀上）和第六段Up t nw（Up t nw）文章按时间顺序介绍了扎染的起源、发展、流行与现状，即讲述扎染的历史与发展。故选D。
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了扎染这一传统染色技艺的起源、制作方法及其在不同时代的发展与流行情况。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
46~50.【答案】T、F、T、F、F
【解析】1. 细节判断题。根据第一段Accrding t a new study，art nt nly relaxes yur mind but als imprves yur physical health.（根据一项新的研究，艺术不仅能放松你的思维，还能改善你的身体健康。）可知，艺术对人们的身心都有好处。故填T
2. 细节判断题。根据第三段Als，signs f illnesses in their bdies went dwn.（并且，他们身体上的疾病症状也下降了。）可知看真实画作的人疾病症状下降而不是增加了。故填F
3. 细节判断题。根据第四段Hwever，what makes art wrk？Scientists have different ideas.（然而，什么使得艺术奏效呢？科学家有不同的观点。）可知科学家对于什么使得艺术奏效有不同的观点。故填T
4. 细节判断题。根据第五段Art therapy was first develped t help Wrld War Ⅱ members in the army express themselves.（艺术疗法最初被发展来帮助第二次世界大战的军队成员表达他们自己。）可知艺术疗法最初被发展来帮助第二次世界大战的军队成员表达他们自己，而不是为了帮助打赢第二次世界大战而创造的。故填F
5. 细节判断题。根据第五段Since then，art therapy has helped ver 650 millin peple arund the wrld.（从那时起，艺术疗法已经帮助了全世界超过6.5亿人。）可知艺术疗法已经帮助了全世界超过6.5亿人，而不是玛丽•格蕾丝拯救了世界上超过6.5亿人。故填F
51.【答案】【小题1】At their dr.
【小题2】Because it gt separated frm its wn grup.
【小题3】He used the plants and sticks t make sme nests arund the lake.
【小题4】At six 'clck in the evening.
【小题5】He saw the lake was full f swans swimming and playing happily.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Mike fund a yung swan standing alne at their dr."（迈克发现一只小天鹅独自站在他们家门口。）可知，迈克和爸爸在自家门口发现了一只小天鹅。故填At their dr.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"His father tld him the reasn：The swan gt separated frm its wn grup."（爸爸告诉了他原因：这只天鹅和自己的族群走散了。）可知，天鹅吵闹想要飞走是因为它和自己的族群走散了。故填Because it gt separated frm its wn grup.
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段"He used the plants and sticks t make sme nests arund the lake."（他用水生植物和树枝在湖边筑了一些巢穴。）可知，迈克用水生植物和树枝在湖边筑巢。故填He used the plants and sticks t make sme nests arund the lake.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"It was already six 'clck in the evening.Mike and his father went hme."（晚上已经六点了，迈克和他的爸爸就回家了。）可知，他们在晚上六点钟回了家。故填At six 'clck in the evening.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Surprisingly，he saw the lake was full f swans swimming and playing happily."（令人惊喜的是，他看到湖里满是天鹅，正在开心地游泳玩耍。）可知，第二天早上迈克看到湖里有许多天鹅快乐游玩。故填He saw the lake was full f swans swimming and playing happily.
文章讲述了迈克和父亲在森林捡到一只离群的天鹅，他们为其搭建小窝、在湖边制作鸟巢吸引天鹅群，最终帮助它成功与家人团聚的暖心故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
52.【答案】【小题1】
the
【小题2】
was put
【小题3】
clser
【小题4】
it
【小题5】
easily
【小题6】
but
【小题7】
fifth
【小题8】
t
【小题9】
T slve
【小题10】
passengers
【解析】1. 考查冠词。句意：它是我国最靠东的高铁线路之一。形容词最高级"mst eastern"前必须加定冠词"the"，构成"ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词"结构。故填the。
2. 考查动词。句意：2025年，这条新线路投入使用，连接沈阳、抚顺、通化、白山和长白山。"this new line"和"put int use"是被动关系，且时间是2025年（过去），所以用一般过去时的被动语态"was put"。故填was put。
3. 考查形容词。句意：它让沿线人们的回家的路比以前更近了。"than befre"是比较级的标志，"clse"的比较级是"clser"。故填clser。
4. 考查代词。句意：人们相信这条新线路带来了"高铁 + 冰雪"的独特优势。"It is believed that..."是固定句型，表示"人们相信……"，it作形式主语。故填it。
5. 考查副词。句意：在春运期间，一些旅客说他们可以在舒适的列车上轻松看书或用手机。"read"和"use"是动词，需要用副词修饰，"easy"的副词形式是"easily"。故填easily。
6. 考查连词。句意："过去我得换乘不同的火车和大巴才能回家，但现在太方便了，我可以直接到沈阳的家。"前后句是转折关系，用连词"but"。故填but。
7. 考查序数词。句意：她补充说这是她今年第五次回家。表示"第几次"要用序数词，"five"的序数词是"fifth"。故填fifth。
8. 考查介词。句意：这趟高铁缩短了她的行程，她期待明年更经常回家。"lk frward t"是固定搭配，表示"期待……"，后接动名词或名词。故填t。
9. 考查动词。句意：为了解决携带雪具的问题，政府在沿线提供了"雪具便利"服务。不定式"T slve"作目的状语，表示"为了解决……"。故填T slve。
10. 考查名词。句意：许多乘客不需要随身携带沉重的行李。"many"后接可数名词复数，"passenger"的复数形式是"passengers"。故填passengers。
53.【答案】Hell everyne，
Our cmmunity will hld an activity called "Green Week" t call n everyne t prtect the envirnment and build a green hme.First，we can use clth bags instead f plastic bags when we g shpping.Als，we can plant mre trees in ur cmmunity.Let's take actin nw t make ur hme greener!
Yurs， Li Hua
【解析】Hell everyne，
Our cmmunity will hld an activity called "Green Week" t call n everyne t prtect the envirnment and build a green hme. 【高分句型一】（活动目的）First，we can use clth bags instead f plastic bags when we g shpping. 【高分句型二】Als，we can plant mre trees in ur cmmunity. （提出一至两项践行环保的行动）Let's take actin nw t make ur hme greener!（发出倡议）
Yurs， Li Hua
【高分句型一】
Our cmmunity will hld an activity called "Green Week" t call n everyne t prtect the envirnment and build a green hme.
我们社区将举办一个名为"绿色周"的活动，旨在呼吁大家保护环境，共建绿色家园。不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
First，we can use clth bags instead f plastic bags when we g shpping.
首先，我们在购物时可以使用布袋代替塑料袋。when引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
54.【答案】A Memry in Schl
One rainy afternn，I std at a schl gate，wrried because I'd frgtten my umbrella.Then my classmate Lily came ver and ffered t share hers with me.She walked me all the way hme，even thugh half f her clthes gt wet in the rain.Her bright smile and warm gesture taught me the true meaning f friendship.Frm that day n，I've tried t pass n kindness whenever I can.
Schl isn't just abut learning—it's where ur hearts grw，and this memry will stay with me frever.
【解析】A Memry in Schl One rainy afternn，I std at a schl gate，wrried because I'd frgtten my umbrella.【高分句型一】Then my classmate Lily came ver and ffered t share hers with me.She walked me all the way hme，even thugh half f her clthes gt wet in the rain.Her bright smile and warm gesture taught me the true meaning f friendship.Frm that day n，I've tried t pass n kindness whenever I can .【高分句型二】（校园故事）
Schl isn't just abut learning—it's where ur hearts grw，and this memry will stay with me frever.（感受）
【高分句型一】：
One rainy afternn，I std at a schl gate，wrried because I'd frgtten my umbrella.一个下雨的下午，我站在学校门口，担心我忘了带伞。
because引导一个原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】：
Frm that day n，I've tried t pass n kindness whenever I can .从那天起，我尽可能地传递善意。
try t d sth表示尽力做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.Their brains think in a similar way.
B.A gd friendship makes yu feel gd.
C.Here are sme key ideas frm the interview.
D.But it can't take the place f face-t-face talks.
E.Why d we becme friends with certain peple？