2026届北京师范大学蚌埠附属学校高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析

这是一份2026届北京师范大学蚌埠附属学校高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析，共7页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The bk is nw ut f print, ______ it can easily be brrwed frm libraries.
A．and B．fr
C．s D．but
2．Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this mrning. After that, she listened t music fr a while.
A．will finishB．finishes
C．has finishedD．had finished
3．---I did really well in the examinatin, Li Ke.
---I did _________. I gt full mark.
A．n lessB．nt lessC．nt wrseD．n wrse
4．Maybe he really shuld d mre exercises frm nw n. ____, I hpe he culd get ver sn.
A．SmehwB．SmewhatC．AnywayD．Anywhere
5．Since many frmer drug abusers have psychlgical prblems, they ften need supprt grups _________ they can talk abut their struggles and find new ways t manage in the wrld.
A．whichB．what
C．whereD．when
6．Kimberly ______ an article, s dn’t disturb her.
A．wuld writeB．writesC．wrteD．is writing
7．He finished writing his first nvel last year, and we all think that is ______ his career really tk ff.
A．whereB．when
C．hwD．why
8．--- Why didn’t yu help the little by?
--- Oh, he had struggled t his feet ______ I culd run ver and ffered any help.
A．befreB．after
C．whenD．since
9．We will remain ______t the path f peaceful develpment and shulder mre internatinal respnsibilities.
A．cmmittingB．cmmittedC．t be cmmittedD．t have cmmitted
10．We must ______ the time that yu’ve wasted this afternn by wrking late t-night.
A．make up frB．make utC．d upD．make up t
11．I can ________ Diana’s thughts frm the changes in her facial expressins.
A．read B．ntice C．cunt D．watch
12．The rising huse price and the high incme tax rate have becme the biggest ______ f the rdinary peple in China tday．
A. cncern B. influence C. invlvement D. ccupatin
13．He is cnfident, ________________ in my pinin, is mst imprtant in sciety.
A．hwB．which
C．thatD．what
14．T make a breakthrugh in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _____amunt f effrt.
A．mdest B．miserable
C．ptinal D．tremendus
15．Enter ur prize ______and win a break in a Natinal Trust hliday cttage f yur chice anywhere in the cuntry.
A．drawB．searchC．matchD．cllectin
16．________ bld if yu can and many lives will be saved.
A．GivingB．Given
C．T giveD．Give
17．The ecnmy in big cities has cntinued t rise thanks t the lcal gvernments t increase ______.
A．that B．them
C．it D．thse
18．Obama didn’t explain ______ any larger principles have guided him thrugh the histric cnvulsins f the 2011 Arab Spring.
A．whatB．thatC．whereD．whether
19．Fr sme time the discussin went with n ne saying wrd. Alice finally brke.
Silence.
A．a; theB．the;aC．a; 不填D．the; 不填
20．Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!
A． have I seen B． I have seen
C． did I see D． I saw
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） A ntice at IKEA Shanghai has been shared widely amng netizens n Chinese scial media. It states that the stres cafeteria nw requires custmers t rder fd befre sitting dwn in cafeteria seats. The plicy is in respnse t an elderly blind dating grup that ccupies seats fr a lng time, cnsuming nly their wn fd brught frm hme. D yu supprt IKEA’s new regulatin? China Daily readers share their pinins with us.
Lee Xin (China)
The elderly are harmless. They are lnely and are prbably hping t find sme cmpany again. If anything, the stre shuld at least sympathize with these ld peple.
Mbursian (US)
This is mre fr scializing than fr rmance. I really dn’t think a hme furnishing stre is a gd dating place fr senirs.
IKEA culd als pst a reasnable time limit per visit during peak hurs. Or instead f tables and chairs, they culd use thse standing tables and get rid f the chairs altgether. At least IKEA’s cafeteria isn’t ccupied by the dancing grannies and their prtable PA systems (音响).
SEARU (Australia)
Rmance is the mst imprtant thing while eating is nt that imprtant! S a nble man always leaves mre space fr senirs’ lve affairs!
Mr. Qiu (Shanghai, China 65 years ld)
We have been t fast fd utlets like McDnalds, but there are barely any peers there. We feel like aliens surrunded by yungsters. If there is anther place in Shanghai where elderly peple can gather, we are mre than ready t pay twice as much and travel further.
TedM (UK)
Rmance can arise in many places, even IKEA．Hwever, this debate arse as a result f many peple taking advantage f IKEA’s generus drink ffers and ging there t meet and stay with friends withut buying anything. IKEA is a shp; it exists t prvide a service fr a reasnable prfit. It is nt a public park.
Michel (New Zealand)
T everyne rmanticizing this, please als cnsider that the stre has an image t uphld while prtecting the interests f ther paying custmers. It is ugly t take up seats fr such lng duratins while yu make thers wait.
1、Hw many peple are in supprt f this new regulatin?
A．2.B．3.
C．4.D．5.
2、What is the majr cause f this new regulatin?
A．Senir blind dates influencing their business.
B．IKEA has zer tlerance fr rmantic behavir.
C．The strng reactin f netizens n scial media.
D．Old peple eating their wn fd t save mney.
3、Peple wh are against the new regulatin will prbably agree that .
A．senirs’ lve affairs can cntribute t the stre’s image
B．IKEA is the nly place where senirs can find their peers
C．the sciety is being t judgmental and lacks understanding
D．IKEA shuld nt reserve a special area fr the ld peple t date
22．（8分）Gd bks take readers n jurneys in their minds. The annuncement f this year’s US Natinal Bk Awards finalists has highlighted a number f mdem literary treasures. Here are tw standuts t add t yur reading list.
♦ A Little Life
A Little Life fllws fur university friends, Jude, Willem, JB and Malclm, wh start their adult lives in New Yrk City after graduating frm a famus New England cllege. They attend parties，g n dates and gain prfessinal success.
What sets this nvel apart is that Yanagihara explres larger issues thrugh her wrk. As the stry unflds, Jude’s mysterius and painful past appears. When Jude’s friends try t help him, they start t realize the limits f lve. Sadly, they struggle t accept what can’t be helped.
Yanagihara rids the nvel f any significant events and imprtant figures in New Yrk. This gives readers a sense f clseness and allws them t make clse cnnectins with the characters’ emtinal lives.
♦ Between the Wrld and Me
Ta-Nehisi Cates, a jurnalist, explains what it means t be an African-American in the US in his latest bk Between the Wrld and Me.
Drawing frm the style f James Baldwin’s 1963 bk The Fire Next Time, Cates addresses the wild racism (种族歧视) in the US. Interestingly, the bk is written in the frm f an pen letter t Cates’ 14-year-ld sn Samri. Thrugh its pages, Cates hpes t prepare Samri fr the challenges that yung African-Americans face n the street and even in schl. Cates shares his tugh childhd in West Baltimre and his inspiring cllege life at Hward University.
What makes this bk stand ut is Cates’ great writing skill. The language f Between the Wrld and Me, like Cates’ jurney, is vivid and attractive.
1、What d the fur characters in the first nvel have in cmmn?
A．They all live a happy life.
B．They all had a painful past
C．They all d well in their jbs.
D．They all dislike t attend parties.
2、What d Jude’s friends d with his prblem?
A．They refuse t d anything.
B．They nly ffer a little help.
C．They succeed in helping him ut.
D．They try t help but culd d little.
3、Why des Cates write the pen letter t his sn?
A．T let the public knw the unfair racism.
B．T teach him hw t deal with racism.
C．T warn peple f the harm f racism.
D．T call n peple t get rid f racism.
23．（8分）A by shivers in the harsh Osl winter, wrapping his arms arund himself n a bus stp bench. He isn’t wearing a cat and temperatures in the Nrwegian capital regularly plunge t -10℃ during winter.
A heartbreaking scene, but the actins f the rdinary peple wh witnessed the dilemma f 11 year ld Jhannes Lnnestad Flaaten are bth jyus and inspiring.
A yung blnde wman wh sat next t the by and nticed him rubbing his arms. She immediately asked him: “Dn't yu have a jacket?” “N, smene stle it”, he replied. She questined him and discvered he was n a schl trip and was tld t meet his teacher at the bus stp. She asked him the name f his schl and where he was frm as she selflessly draped(挂上) her wn cat arund his shulders. Later, anther lder wman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her large padded jacket. Thrughut the day, mre and mre peple ffered Jhannes their glves and even the cats ff their backs as they waited fr their bus.
Jhanne's dilemma was a hidden camera experiment by Nrwegian charity SOS Children's Village as part f their winter campaign t gather dnatins t send much-needed cats and blankets t help Syrian children get thrugh the winter. Many f the refugees (难民）have left their hmes withut winter clthing.
"Peple shuld care as much abut children in Syria as they care abut this by," Synne Rnning, the infrmatin head f SOS Children`s Villages Nrway, tld The Lcal. She als nted that the child was a vlunteer wh was never in any danger during the filming.
1、Accrding t the text, hw can we describe the experiment?
A．Practical.
B．Dangerus.
C．Inspiring.
D．Vluntary.
2、What d we knw abut the yung blnde wman?
A．She thught the by was lying at first.
B．She was nt sure f what the by said.
C．She gave the by a hand in the end.
D．She cared very little abut thers.
3、What can we learn frm Synne Rnning's wrds in Paragragh 5?
A．Peple have dne much t help children in Syria.
B．The by was nly well prtected in the filming.
C．There shuld be mre vlunteers invlved.
D．Children in Syria deserve t be cared fr.
24．（8分）The belief that new technlgies are causing the death f wrk is the idea that never ges away. Despite evidence t the cntrary, we still view technlgical change tday as being mre rapid and dramatic in its cnsequences fr wrk than ever befre. But this is nthing new. Peple have always viewed the technlgical changes that take place during their lives the mst dramatic and dangerus that ever happened in histry.
In the 1930s, the British ecnmist（经济学家）Jhn Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use f electricity wuld prduce a wrld where peple spend mst f their time ding nthing. In the United States during the 1960s, the gvernment repeatedly investigates fears that autmatic machines wuld permanently reduce the amunt f wrk available, In 1988, ne Australian histrian claimed that at least a quarter f the wrkfrce wuld be withut jbs within 10 years because f cmputers.
Of curse, nne f these disasters came t pass in the United Kingdm, the United States and Australia, r anywhere else.
Yet tday, we are seeing the return f these predictins, with sme experts claiming the wrld f wrk nce mre underging radical and unprecedented change. They argue that rbts and ther wrkplace technlgies are causing a reductin in the ttal amunt f wrk available, r are bringing a mre rapid pace substitutin f machines fr humans has been seen previusly.
But there is a little evidence t supprt such beliefs, Statistics shw that the percentage f peple in wrk, the number f hurs they wrk, and hw frequently they change jbs have remained remarkably cnstant ver the past 20 years.
This stability shuld nt cme as a surprise, There are gd reasns why we shuld nt expect new technlgies t cause the death f wrk. New technlgies always cause jb lsses, but that is nly part f the stry. What als needs t be understd is hw they increase the amunt f wrk available.
One way this happens is thrugh the increases in incmes that accmpany the use f new technlgies. With the intrductin f these technlgies, gd and services can be prduced faster, which results in higher real incmes fr wrkers. Higher incmes then increase demand fr ther prducts and cnsequently mre wrkers are needed t make them. Additinally, while new technlgies are likely t substitute fr sme types f wrkers, they will als increase demand fr ther types f wrkers, especially thse with higher level skills and expertise.
S, the end f wrk is n clser tday than at any time in the past. But there is still a need t keep disprving the predictin, t reduce peple’s fears.
1、What is the functin f the secnd paragraph?
A．T explain the imprtance f develping new technlgy.
B．T give histrical examples f unnecessary fear abut new technlgy.
C．T argue that technlgical dangers are becming mre serius.
D．T shw hw technlgy affected emplyment in the past.
2、Hw can emplyment statistics ver the past 20 years best be described?
A．Cnfusing B．Reliable
C．Stable D．Variable
3、Accrding t paragraph 7, why des demand fr prducts ften increase after new technlgy is intrduced?
A．Prductivity imprvements help raise wrkers’ salaries.
B．There is mre demand fr new skills in the ecnmy.
C．There are mre gds fr peple t chse frm.
D．Higher quality gds at lwer prices encurage cnsumptin.
4、What is the authr's pinin abut the intrductin f new technlgy?
A．It des nt have an effect n mst peple’s jbs.
B．Its danger t peples emplyment pssibilities is verstated.
C．It usually leads t a significant increase in emplyment.
D．Its benefits are usually nt wrth the intrductin.
25．（10分）Kettle’s Yard, Cambridge
This mdern-art gallery in a Victrian huse was funded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and repened in February fllwing a tw-year redevelpment by Jamie Fbert Architects, the team behind the 2017 Tate Steves extensin. This means a new cafe, a fur-flr educatin wing and imprved gallery space that can accmmdate mre visitrs. The gallery’s permanent cllectin includes wrks by Jan Miró, Henry Mre and Barbara Hepwrth.
Being Brunel, Bristl
T celebrate the life and wrk f famus civil engineer Isambard Kingdm Brunei, Being Brunei will pen in March n Bristl’s harburside. The museum will include a range f interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking prtraits f his friends and family and persnal pssessins, including an 1821 schl reprt. It is a gd place fr families t strengthen cnnectins.
Ryal Academy f Arts, Lndn
The RA repens n 19 May fr its 250th anniversary, fllwing a £50m renvatin (翻新) with a gallery and expanded exhibitin prgramme. These will include three day-lit galleries, which will hst exhibitins with a fcus n cntemprary art and architecture. The grand frntwall f the Burlingtn Gardens building has als been restred—pssibly the first time it’s had a prper clean in its 150 year histry.
V&A, Dundee
One f the mst significant new penings f the year will be Sctland’s first design museum and als the first V&A anywhere utside f Lndn n 15 September. The museum building sits n the river Tay. It will celebrate Scttish design and bjects in its cllectin.
1、What d we knw abut Being Brunel?
A．It has a lng schl reprt.
B．It includes three day-lit galleries.
C．It is family-friendly.
D．It pssesses permanent cllectins.
2、The purpse f the RA repening is _______.
A．t expand the exhibitin
B．t mark its 250th anniversary
C．t display cntemprary art
D．t present its 150-year histry
3、What des the writer intend t tell us?
A．T cmpare different turist attractins.
B．T attract mre visitrs t the UK.
C．T describe sme famus museums and artists.
D．T intrduce penings f sme famus art museums.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Have yu ever been tempted t cut a cmer r t take the easiest rute, thugh yu knw it may nt. 1 be the best ne? Or have yu ever made a 2 because it was quick and simple, knwing that it might cme back t bite yu later!
I appreciate a parable (寓言) Danish philspher Sren Kierkegard tld abut the 3 f taking the easy rute. It is stry abut a 4 duck. Thugh life was dificult 5 the beautiful creature. 6 the bundless heavens and the endless stretches f wilderness. Saring abut treetps and twns, the duck was a symbl f freedm t its tame cunterparts相对物)，wh culd nt 7
One evening during fall migratin, he 8 t enter a barnyard where a farmer was 9 his ducks, The beautiful creature ate the 10 the farmer sprinkled (撒)abut and liked it S much that he stayed the night in a bed f 11 straw. He ate the duck’s crn again the next day. And the next And the next. . .
When 12 came, he heard his ld cmpanins flying verhead and an almst frgtten lnging deep. 13 him awke. The duck had reduced his instinct fr freedm ver the 14 w inter. Nw he lnged t 15 his cmrades in the sky, but he had grwn fat and unable t fly. The wild duck had becme a tame duck.
The easy way thrugh ur prblems, thugh. 16 may nt be the best way. Always remember. The nly place yu will find success befre 17 is in the dictinary! It’s always easier t brrw than t save; easier t jump in nw than t d the hard wrk f planning; easier t cut cmers than t d it right; easier t 18 the same than t make changes
19 yu want t fly, yu may have t pay a price. But 20 is wrth it-at any cst!Are yu ready t sar?
1、A．likely B．necessarily C．gradually D．bviusly
2、A．bet B．difference C．decisin D．suggestin
3、A．results B．cnditins C．benefits D．dangers
4、A．wild B．fat C．clever D．brave
5、A．at ne time B．at times C．at nce D．at night
6、A．ignred B．admired C．hated D．disliked
7、A．think B．dream C．fly D．run
8、A．attempted B．intended C．happened D．decided
9、A．watching B．feeding C．washing D．gathering
10、A．bread B．wheat C．grain D．crn
11、A．warm B．thin C．hard D．damp
12、A．winter B．fall C．spring D．summer
13、A．within B．beynd C．t D．fr
14、A．bitter B．cld C．cmfrtable D．tugh
15、A．jin B．visit C．welcme D．greet
16、A．interesting B．surprising C．instructive D．attractive
17、A．pay B．effrt C．reward D．prize
18、A．g B．get C．becme D．remain
19、A．If B．Befre C．Althugh D．Since
20、A．adventure B．experience C．justice D．freedm
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The natinal cllege entrance exam in Russia, Unified State Exam, will include Chinese as 1． elective freign language starting frm 2019. Chinese will becme the fifth elective test item fr the Unified State Exam 2． (fllw) English, German, French and Spanish.
The number f Chinese learners in Russia 3． (grw) quickly in the past decade, accrding t a survey4． (carry) ut by a linguistic research center in Russia.
Appraches t learning Chinese vary frm persn t persn, 5． mre and mre peple chsing university curses in Russia. The three-hur-lng Chinese test will quiz students n 6． (they) listening, reading, and writing abilities and a furth sectin will examine students n grammar, vcabulary and Chinese7．(character). Sme parts in the exam are even a little bit difficult fr native Chinese speakers.
The United Natins (UN) in 2010 suggested a Chinese Language Day 8． falls n April 20 each year9． (celebrate) cultural diversity as well as t prmte using all fficial languages10． (equal).
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am the shared bike、 I’d like t be n the street t serve fr peple、 They can ride me just via a mbile app、 But hrrible things happen a few days ag、 Several peple stle sme f us with paying their bills n the app but treated us badly、 They brke my saddle and even threw my friends everywhere、 We felt angry fr which thse bad guys had dne、 Thanks t sme kindly peple, we received careful “treatment”、 Nw, yu help as well as the whle sciety’s attentin is what we need mst、 We are designed t help peple wh are stuck the heavy traffic、 We are neither ty nr private vehicles、 Please bey the basic rules、35
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你所在的学校最近要组织一次英语演讲比赛，主题为“和谐校园”（A harmnius campus）。你将代表全班同学参加。请你根据此话题写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点如下：1. 你的理解；
2. 你的建议；
3. 你的号召。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、D
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、D
7、B
8、A
9、B
10、A
11、A
12、A
13、B
14、D
15、A
16、D
17、C
18、D
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、A
3、C
22、1、C
2、D
3、B
23、1、C
2、C
3、D
24、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、B
25、1、C
2、B
3、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、D
4、A
5、B
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、D
11、A
12、C
13、A
14、C
15、A
16、D
17、B
18、D
19、A
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．an
2．fllwing
3．has grwn
4．carried
5．with
6．their
7．characters
8．which/that
9．t celebrate
10．equally
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Hnrable staff and dear students,
I believe in a harmnius and peaceful schl envirnment where everybdy treats each ther with lve and respect. A harmnius campus, in my pinin, shuld embdy the fllwing qualities: trust, equality, and respect. In rder t build trust, I suggest that we face each ther with hnesty, telling each ther exactly hw we feel abut everything. In terms f equality, we shuld all realize that every human being is equal and there shuld be n bullying r discriminatin. Mst imprtantly, we shuld always keep respect in mind when interacting with each ther. Respect ur teachers because they wrk very hard fr all f us; respect ur classmates because tgether we make up an amazing cmmunity; respect ur schl because this is where we live and study every day. Please jin me and make an effrt t build a harmnius campus fr everybdy.
Thank yu.