2026届安徽省屯溪一中高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省屯溪一中高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析，共6页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Sme peple use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re mre persnal and represent yur sincerity.
A．in preference t B．in prcess f C．in reference with D．in search f
2．Jhn ______ an NBA playff game n TV nw.
A． watches B． watched C． will watch D． is watching
3． , he talks a lt abut his favrite singers after class.
A．A quiet student as he mayB．Quiet student as he may be
C．Be a quiet student as he mayD．Quiet as he may be a student
4．A Chinese prverb has it that a twer is built when sil n earth _________, and a river is frmed when streams cme tgether.
A．accumulatesB．acceleratesC．cllapsesD．lsens
5．The news f the newly-elected president’s cming t China fr a visit was ______
n the radi just nw.
A．given awayB．given inC．given ffD．given ut
6．The kid is crying, fr he ______ jump ver the ditch n his wn.
A．dares nt tB．dare nt tC．desn’t dare tD．dares nt
7．_______ a recrd-breaking seven Glden Glbes, the musical La La Land surprisingly des nt appeal t Chinese viewers.
A．Winning B．Wn
C．Having wn D．T win
8．With n ne them，the tw thieves stle int the huse．
A．watch B．watching C．watches D．watched
9．—There aren’t any tys in ur suitcase．Where have yu put them?
—Oh, n．That ld lady sitting next t us ______ have taken urs by mistake.
A．mustB．culdC．shuldD．wuld
10．Running is ften tiring and a lt f hard wrk, but nthing ________ the feeling yu get after finishing a lng wrkut arund the track.
A．breaksB．blcks
C．bndsD．beats
11．When yu are absrbed in a bk r simply trying t rest, it seems that the phne ______ cntinuusly, destrying yur mmentary peace.
A．ringsB．has been ringingC．rangD．is ringing
12．The slutin t a prblem， we are tld， ften cmes t thinkers in a "flash f ________"．
A．inspiratinB．insight
C．invitatinD．innvatin
13．Regarding China-US differences n human rights issues, Hng said the tw sides can enhance mutual understanding thrugh dialgue ______ n equality and mutual respect.
A．basedB．t baseC．basingD．base
14．Anyway, we’re here nw, s let’s ___________ sme serius wrk.
A．cme up withB．get dwn t
C．d away withD．live up t
15．— There are n relative articles n the Internet.What shall we d?
— My Gd！There are always nt any useful articles when yu want .
A．neB．itC．thatD．any
16．If yu can d what yu’re weakest ______, yu can handle any challenge.
A．fr B．at
C．with D．t
17．Days later, my brther called t say he was all right, but _______say where he was.
A．mustn’tB．shuldn’tC．wuldn’tD．mightn’t
18．They arrived at the brder between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a natinal nature reserve.
A． what B． which C． where D． when
19．Beijing’s new internatinal airprt int peratin in 2019 will serve 72 millin passengers annually.
A．being put B．t be put
C．put D．t put
20．Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their apprach t educating their children cmpared with ________ f their parents.
A．thse B．ne C．that D．it
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Peple in Finland were the least likely t believe that peple laughing in their presence were making fun f them. Less than ten percent f Finns in the study said they wuld think that, cmpared t eighty percent f peple in Thailand.
Sme peple in the study said they felt unsure f themselves in scial situatins but hid their feelings f insecurity(局促不安)Others said they avided scial situatins where they had been laughed at befre. The study fund that peple in Turkmenistan and Cambdia were mre likely t be in the first grup. They wuld hide their feelings f insecurity if they were arund ther peple's laughter. But peple in Iraq, Egypt and Jrdan were mre likely t try t avid such situatins if they felt they had been laughed at befre.
Shy peple ften avid situatins that wuld frce them int clse cntact(联系) with ther peple. They wrry that smething they say r d will make ther peple laugh at them. But sme peple wrry much mre than thers. They may have an illness called geltphbia. Gels is a Greek wrd. It means laughter. Phbia means fear. This fear f laughter can be truly sad fr thse wh live with it. It can affect hw they lead their lives.
In the study, a team frm the University f Zurich led mre than ninety researchers frm arund the wrld. They wanted t understand the difference between nrmal shyness and true geltphbia. Anther purpse f the study was t cmpare the levels f fear f being laughed at in different cultures. The researchers surveyed(调查) mre than twenty-tw thusand peple in frty-tw different languages. The findings appeared in the scientific magazine Humr.
1、What did the study find?
A．Being laughed at is a cmmn fear.
B．Being laughed at is different frm culture t culture.
C．Only peple in Turkmenistan wuld hide their feelings f insecurity if they were arund ther peple's laughter.
D．The fear f being laughed at is different arund the wrld.
2、Shy peple ften avid situatins that wuld frce them int clse cntact with ther peple because ________.
A．they have a disrder called geltphbia
B．It can affect hw they lead their lives
C．they wrry that smething they say r d will be laughed at
D．they wrry that all what they say r d will make ther peple laugh at them
3、The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph3 refers t .
A．laughter. B．geltphbia.
C．fear. D．Phbia.
22．（8分）Fun Activities fr Kids in Sydney, Australia
Art Gallery f New Suth Wales
Art Gallery Rad
Phne 612-9225-1744
Hurs: Daily 9 a. m. t 5 p. m.
Cst: Free, except fr special exhibits
Every Sunday afternn at 2:30, families can enjy special perfrmances n varius tpics, including art appreciatin, dance and strytelling. During schl hlidays, strytelling and perfrmances, ften in mime r Abriginal dance, are scheduled fr children aged 6－12. Children can als participate in ccasinal hands-n art wrkshps.
The Australian Museum
6 Cllege Street
Phne 612-9320-6000
Hurs: Daily 9 a. m. t 5 p. m.
Cst: Free
Fr children under 5, Kids Island is decrated with a mdel ht-air balln and features a slippery side and a shipwrecked bat with interesting cubbies t explre. The museum’s dinsaur exhibitin appeals t children aged 5－12. A Science and Discvery Rm, with micrscpes, specimens and reference bks, allws children t cnduct their wn “research”.
Tarnga Park Z
Bradley’s Head Rad
Phne 612-9969-2777
Hurs: Daily 9 a. m. t 5 p. m.
Admissin charged
Tarnga lets children visit up clse with sme f Australia’s mst spectacular creatures－native kalas, f curse, but als kangars, dinges, Tasmanian devils and wmbats.
Centennial Park
Oxfrd Street, Paddingtn
Phne 612-9331-5056
Hurs: Daily, but hurs change seasnally
Cst: Free
Rent children’s bikes and Rllerblades t help yungsters bum ff excess energy in the park’s beautiful setting. A nearby Equestrian Center ffers hrseback rides, and guided nature walks are available during schl hlidays.
1、What can kids d in the Australian Museum?
A．Carry n sme research.
B．Visit sme native animals.
C．Enjy special perfrmances.
D．Participate in hands-n art wrkshps.
2、Which activity is required t pay fr except fr special exhibits?
A．Art Gallery f New Suth Wales. B．The Australian Museum.
C．Tarnga Park Z. D．Centennial Park.
3、Which activity’s pening time varies with the seasn?
A．Tarnga Park Z.
B．Centennial Park.
C．The Australian Museum.
D．Art Gallery f New Suth Wales.
23．（8分）At yur next meeting, wait fr a pause in cnversatin and try t measure hw lng it lasts.
Amng English speakers, chances are that it will be a secnd r tw at mst. But while this pattern may be universal, ur awareness f silence differs dramatically acrss cultures.
What ne culture cnsiders a cnfusing r awkward pause may be seen by thers as a valuable mment f reflectin and sign f respect fr what the last speaker has said. Research in Dutch and als in English fund that when a silence in cnversatin stretches t fur secnds, peple start t feel uneasy. In cntrast, a separate study f business meetings fund that Japanese peple are happy with silences f 8.2 secnds — nearly twice as lng as in Americans’ meetings.
In Japan, it is recgnized that the best cmmunicatin is when yu dn’t speak at all. It’s already a failure t understand each ther by speaking because yu’re repairing that failure by using wrds.
In the US, it may riginate frm the histry f clnial (殖民地) America as a crssrads f many different races. When yu have a cmplex f difference, it’s hard t establish cmmn understanding unless yu talk and there’s understandably a kind f anxiety unless peple are verbally engaged t establish a cmmn life. This applies als t sme extent t Lndn.
In cntrast, when there’s mre hmgeneity, perhaps it’s easier fr sme kinds f silence t appear. Fr example, amng yur clsest friends and family it’s easier t sit in silence than with peple yu’re less well acquainted with.
1、Which f the fllwing peple might have the lngest silence in cnversatin?
A．The Dutch. B．Americans.
C．The English. D．The Japanese.
2、What might the Japanese agree with in a cnversatin?
A．Speaking mre gives the upper hand.
B．Speak ut what yu have in yur mind.
C．Great minds think alike withut wrds.
D．The shrter talking silence, the better.
3、What can we learn frm the text?
A．A fur secnd silence in cnversatin is universal.
B．It’s hard fr Americans t reach a cmmn agreement.
C．English speakers are mre talkative than Japanese speakers.
D．The clser we and ur family are, the easier the silence appears.
4、What des the underlined wrd “hmgeneity” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Similarity. B．Cntradictin.
C．Diversity. D．Misunderstanding.
24．（8分）In my entire childhd, dctrs tld me I was verweight s that I wuld never play sprts r be athletic. N ne shuld listen t the negativity f thers. If smene says yu can’t, then prve them wrng.
When I first started I culdn’t d a single prper pushup and I was ut f breath after walking up the basement stairs. Instead f giving up and saying it was hpeless, I decided t struggle against what the dctrs had t say abut my future. It wasn’t fun at first. In fact, it was extreme suffering. The first 2-3 years were spent just getting myself t the pint where mst healthy yung men wuld merely start frm. It was nly after years f hard wrk and patience that I began gaining a cnsiderable amunt f muscle and strength.
When I finally gt t the pint f feeling gd abut myself and my bdy fr the first time in my life, my bdy decided t give me the finger nce again. I develped severe ulcerative clitis (溃疡性结肠炎) and lst it all. The child wh nce was extremely verweight was nw the man wh lked like a cancer survivr. I went frm 210 punds fairly fit t 160 punds f skin and bne within 2-3 mnths.
Once again, I wrked my way back up t where I nce was and run mre and mre fr greater distances and lnger perids. Nw t at 205 punds and nearing middle aged, I am the fittest I have ever been in my life.
I am nt sharing this stry in rder t talk big. I am nly hping that my stry will encurage smene wh is struggling like I was t step up and take their life and their health int their hands. Never give up! If I can d it, then anyne can.
1、What did the authr decide t d accrding t paragraph 1?
A．Be a prfessinal athlete. B．Fllw the dctrs’ advice.
C．Set the dctrs’ advice aside. D．Pint ut thers’ negativity.
2、What did the authr d when facing challenge?
A．Wait patiently. B．Cntinue fighting.
C．Give up hpe. D．Cnsult his dctr.
3、What des the underlined phrase “give me the finger” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Treat me badly. B．Supprt me firmly.
C．Cngratulate me warmly. D．Help me greatly.
4、What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A．T share his experiences against illness.
B．T shw his deep lve f taking exercise.
C．T inspire thers t meet challenges bravely.
D．T intrduce a new way f imprving health.
25．（10分）
81、What is the cst fr 2 nights f accmmdatin fr 2 peple at the Yakamz Htel with the Lnely Planet discunt?
A．£88.B．£80.
C．£72.D．£64.
1、Rail hlidays are available fr ________.
A．Nrth America, Eurpe and Australia
B．Nrth America, Suth America and Asia
C．Australia, Asia and Eurpe
D．Nrth America, Suth America and Australia
2、Hw many advertisements ffer hlidays t Peru?
A．One.B．Tw.
C．Three.D．Fur.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Frm a yung age, I was taught t be kind t peple arund. My parents 1 explained t me the imprtance f giving generusly t the less 2 . S ut f habit, whenever there is smething I can 3 , I give it t smene n the streets.
Last week, as I left the huse fr wrk, I carried with me sme 4 clthes, a handbag and sme fd t hand ver t smene 5 .
As the car stpped at a traffic red light, I saw a girl f five r six asking fr 6 . I 7 her t cme t me and quickly 8 all the stuff I had int the handbag. As I started handing it ver, she seemed 9 . She lked up at me with a sweet smile n her face and asked what was in the 10 . I tld her there were sme clthes and fd fr her.
Once again she 11 me, “Can yu give me sme water?” It was then that I 12 her dry lips. It seemed that she had nt had a 13 f water all day. I tk ut the water bttle that I always carry with me and 14 her t drink frm it. She finished it quickly and gave me a heartwarming smile f 15 .
I was thankful that I culd 16 what she really wished and realized nce again that day that yu dn’t necessarily have t make big 17 t help smene. And this incident, as well as a lt that fllwed, 18 my belief in the simple acts f kindness and hw they can make smene’s day.
The next time yu want t d smething 19 fr smene, dn’t hld back, seizing the right 20 , r it wuld be late. G ahead and d it!
1、A．cheerfully B．particularly C．cnfidently D．repeatedly
2、A．frtunate B．rich C．cmfrtable D．difficult
3、A．find B．spare C．exchange D．abandn
4、A．casual B．wrn C．ld D．clean
5、A．clumsy B．lucky C．lnely D．needy
6、A．candy B．truble C．clthes D．mney
7、A．wanted B．rdered C．signaled D．tuched
8、A．threw B．cllected C．dragged D．drpped
9、A．surprised B．satisfied C．panicked D．amused
10、A．pcket B．car C．bag D．hand
11、A．waved at B．ndded at C．shk hands with D．lked up at
12、A．realized B．nticed C．discvered D．saw
13、A．drp B．bttle C．lt D．cup
14、A．required B．advised C．helped D．directed
15、A．satisfactin B．cmmunicatin C．expectatin D．appreciatin
16、A．ffer B．affrd C．understand D．remember
17、A．differences B．dnatins C．senses D．kindness
18、A．changed B．shk C．strengthened D．destryed
19、A．nice B．brave C．big D．great
20、A．idea B．pwer C．psitin D．pprtunity
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Each zebra has its wn unique pattern f distinctive stripes (带), just 1．humans have their wn unique pattern f fingerprints, Zebras stick tgether in herds (兽群). Within a herd, zebras tend 2． (stay) tgether in smaller family grups. Families are generally made up f a male, several females, 3．their yung.
As zebras graze, they use their sharper frnt teeth t bite the grass, and then use their duller back teeth t crush and grind. A zebra’s teeth keep grwing fr 4． (it) entire life, because cnstant chewing 5． (wear) them dwn.
Zebras are6． (cnstant) n the mve t find fresh grass and water. Smetimes they gather in huge herds f thusands as they migrate t better feeding7． (area). They ften travel in8． (mix) herds with ther grazers and brwsers, such as wildebeest.
Zebras grm (理毛) ne anther, If yu see tw zebras standing clse9． each ther and it lks like they’re biting each ther, dn’t wrry. They’re pulling lse hairs ff each ther as they grm. Grming als feels gd t a zebra—it’s like having an itch scratched,
While mst zebras are least endangered, Grevy’s Zebra 10． (classify) as endangered.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
Last weekend ur class had a exciting basketball match with ur neighbr Class 4、I had thught that ur team was cnsisted f strng and able player,me included,while the ppsite team were n match fr us、And when the match started,I was surprised t find that every member f the ther team was fighting hardly,regardless f the fact that they were far less capable than us、Therefre,it came as n surprise that we becme the winner in the match,but the lser wn ur respect fr ur fight in the match、The result f the match have taught me that,whatever the utcme is,which cunts is that we have tried ur best、Only in this way we make prgress in life、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你上周日搭乘102号公交车，发现该车司机的不文明行为让乘客很愤怒。于是你向公交公司写一封投诉信，要点如下：
1.写信目的；
2.司机的不文明行为（至少两点）及乘客反应；
3.你的希望或建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信得开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir r Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、D
3、B
4、A
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、B
9、A
10、D
11、D
12、B
13、A
14、B
15、A
16、B
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、 D
2、 C
3、 B
22、1、A
2、C
3、B
23、1、D
2、C
3、D
4、A
24、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、C
25、81、C
1、D
2、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、D
6、D
7、C
8、B
9、A
10、C
11、D
12、B
13、A
14、C
15、D
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、A
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．as
2．t stay
3．and
4．its
5．wears
6．cnstantly
7．areas
8．mixed
9．t
10．is classified
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Sir r Madam,
I am writing t cmplain abut ne f yur bus-drivers’ imprper and rude behavirs.
Last Sunday, when I was taking the N. 102 bus, the driver nt nly kept n talking with a man ludly but als drve very fast. S sme passengers advised ham t cncentrate n driving, but he didn’t pay any attentin. What’s wrse, he drve even faster. Then ther passengers culdn’t bear it, asking the driver t keep the passengers, safety in mind. Hwever, the driver stpped the bus s suddenly that all the passengers nearly lst their balance.
I sincerely hpe yu can investigate this incident and take prper measures t prevent such an incident happening again. Only in this way, can we build a mre harmnius sciety.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
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