2026届安徽省泗县九里沟中学高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析

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这是一份2026届安徽省泗县九里沟中学高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析，共6页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．It was annunced that nly after the candidates’ papers were cllected _____t leave the rm.
A．had they been permitted B．wuld they be permitted
C．that they wuld be permitted D．that they had been permitted
2．Wild applause ______when the crwd waiting heard the annuncement f the arrival f the pp star at their cmmunity.
A．made utB．brke utC．let utD．wrked ut
3．As a(n) ________ and effective methd, expressway nise barrier is a primary measure used t reduce traffic nise.
A．crrectinalB．flexibleC．ecnmicalD．investigative
4．________ wh are able t wrk thrugh the struggle are the ________ wh are ging t be successful.
A．Smene; neB．Anyne; ne
C．He; nesD．Thse; nes
5．Sme wmen a gd salary in a jb instead f staying hme， but they decided nt t wrk fr the sake f the family．
A．must makeB．shuld have madeC．wuld makeD．culd have made
6．I have t reschedule the appintment with yu since there is a ______ in my arrangement.
A．cntract B．cntrast C．cnnectin D．cnflict
7．---Hi, Jhnsn, any idea where Susan is?
---It is class time, s she __________ in the classrm nw.
A．can beB．must have been
C．might have beenD．shuld be
8．The 19th Party Cngress drew up a blueprint fr China’s develpment in the next three decades and mre. this blueprint int reality, we must be dwn-t-earth in ur apprach, take ne step at a time as we mve frward and deliver slid utcmes.
A．Turning B．Turned
C．Turn D．T turn
9．The ecnmy in big cities has cntinued t rise thanks t the lcal gvernments t increase ______.
A．that B．them
C．it D．thse
10．As yu g thrugh this bk, yu ________ that each f the millins f peple wh lived thrugh Wrld War II had a different experience.
A．will findB．fund
C．had fundD．have fund
11．______ students shuld be given mre free time is suggested by many experts and welcmed by kids in schl．
A．What B．Why C．Whether D．That
12．________is knwn t us is that tbacc cntains nictine and ther harmful prducts，s yu shuld give up smking.
A．AsB．It
C．WhatD．Which
13．He was greatly shcked at Dnald Trump’s taking ffice. Never did he expect that the vters _______ be s unreasnable.
A．shuld B．culd
C．wuld D．might
14．If yu’d written earlier, I’d have knwn when yu t g n hliday.
A．wantB．have wantedC．wantedD．will want
15．What yu said desn’t ________ what the plice have tld us, s we have t find mre evidence.
A．agree withB．make up
C．cntribute tD．shw ff
16．The artist is said during the prductin and thus a pirated vide was sld in every part f Kenya.
A．t be cheatedB．being cheated
C．t have been cheatedD．having been cheated
17．The cllectin, srting and f histrical materials and cultural relics f the May Furth Mvement shuld be strengthened, President Xi said.
A．cnsideratinB．cnservatin
C．cnstitutinD．cnstructin
18．一Which T—shirt d yu like best?
一．They are bth ut f fashin and expensive．
A．NneB．NeitherC．AnyD．Bth
19．If we want students t becme effective in multicultural settings, ne thing is clear: there is n ________ fr practice.
A．prescriptin B．substitute
C．appetite D．suspensin
20．—What d yu think f yur jurney t Yunnan?
—Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air.It is pleasant ________.
A．breathed B．being breathed
C．t be breathed D．t breathe
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Henry clsed the dr slwly as Kate left hme t visit her mther. Expecting a whle day t relax, he was thinking whether t read the newspaper r watch his favrite TV talk shw n his first day ff in mnths. “This will be like a walk in the park,” he’d tld his wife. “I’ll lk after the kids, and yu can g and visit yur mm.”
Things started well, but just after eight ’clck, his three little “gd kids” —Mike, Randy, and Alex—came dwn the stairs in their night clthes and shuted “breakfast, daddy.” When fd had nt appeared within thirty secnds, Randy began using his spn n Alex’s head as if it were a drum. Alex started t shut ludly in time t the beat (节拍). Mike chanted Where’s my tast, where’s my tast” in the backgrund. Henry realized his newspaper wuld have t wait fr a few secnds.
Life became wrse after breakfast. Mike wre Randy’s underwear n his head. Randy lcked himself in the bathrm, while Alex shuted again because he was ging t wet his pants. Nbdy culd find clean scks, althugh they were befre their very eyes. Smene named “Nt Me” had spilled a whle glass f range juice int the basket f clean clthes. Henry knew the talk shw had already started.
By ten ’clck, things were ut f cntrl. Alex was wndering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying t shw ff his talent decrating the kitchen wall with his clr pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared t be reading quietly in the family rm, but clser examinatin shwed that he was eating apple jam straight frm the bttle with his hands. Henry realized that the talk shw was ver and reading wuld be impssible.
At exactly 11:17, Henry called the daycare centre (日托所). “I suddenly have t g int wrk and my wife’s away. Can I bring the bys ver in a few minutes?” The answer was bviusly “yes” because Henry was smiling.
1、Henry expected t when his wife left hme.
A．g hiking near his hme
B．read the newspaper t his children
C．enjy his first day ff
D．watch TV talk shw with his children
2、Which f the fllwing did Alex d?
A．Drawing n the wall. B．Feeding the fish.
C．Eating apple jam. D．Reading in a rm.
3、Why did the father ask the daycare centre fr help?
A．Because he wanted t watch a ftball game.
B．Because he had t take care f his mther in hspital.
C．Because he fund it hard t manage his kids.
D．Because he suddenly had t g t his cmpany.
4、This text is develped .
A．by space B．by cmparisn
C．by prcess D．by time
22．（8分）If yur dg lks pleased t see yu—it is prbably because it lves the particular way yu smell.
The scent (气味)f a familiar human apparently lingers like perfumein the animal’s brain—where it causes an instinctive emtinal respnse, research reveals.
Our scent acts n a part f the canine (犬科的) brain assciated with reward and the strngest reactins are prduced by humans that pets knw best, say scientists in America.
Gregry Bern, f Emry University in Atlanta, said, “While we might expect that dgs shuld be highly tuned t the smell f ther dgs, it seems that the ‘reward respnse’ is reserved fr their humans. When humans smell the perfume f smene they lve, they may have an immediate, emtinal reactin that’s nt necessarily cgnitive (认识的). S is it in dgs. But since dgs have a mre sensitive smell than humans. their respnses wuld likely be even mre pwerful than the nes we might have. In ur experiment, hwever. the wners f the dg were nt physically present. The canine brain respnses were being caused by smething distant in space and time. It shws that dgs brains have these mental representatins f us that persist when we’re nt there.”
The experiment invlved 12 dgs f varius kinds by brain scans while five different scents were placed in frnt f them. The scent samples (样本)came frm the subject (接受试险者) itself, a dg the subject had never met, a dg living in the subject’s husehld. The familiar human scent samples were taken frm smene else frm the huse ther than the handlers during the experiment, s that nne f the scent dnrs were physically present.
The results shwed all five scents gained a similar respnse in parts f the dgs brains invlved in detecting smells. Respnses were significantly strnger fr the scent f familiar humans, fllwed by that f familiar dgs. The findings shwed dgs reacted strngest t the scent f familiar humans even when they were nt there. Pets trained as
help r therapy dgs shw ed greater brain activity than the ther dgs in the test.
Researchers say the findings culd imprve the way t select animals helping wunded ld sldiers r disabled peple.
1、What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．The scent f the dgs.
B．The emtins f animals influenced by the scent.
C．The differences between animals and humans in scent.
D．The sensitive scent.
2、Accrding t the experiment. a dg will be mst interested in .
A．familiar dgs
B．a human the dg had never met
C．a dg the dg had never met
D．familiar humans
3、What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Animals can cure wunded ld sldiers.
B．Animals can help disabled peple.
C．The experiment is cmplex.
D．The experiment is very valuable.
4、In which clumn f a newspaper can we read this passage?
A．Science.
B．Educatin.
C．Culture.
D．Entertainment.
23．（8分）Dctr Seuss was brn in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had becme ne f the best lved and mst successful children's bk writers in the wrld. His bks are very ppular with yung readers. They enjy the invented wrds and the pictures f unusual funny animals and plants.
In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a reprt abut schl children wh culd nt read. The reprt said many children's bks were nt interesting. Dctr Seuss strngly hped t help children and decided t write bks that were interesting and easy t read. He used wrds with the same ending sund, like fish and wish. He did nt receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures fr mst f his bks.
In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrte The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 wrds t write the bk and even a sixyearld shuld be able t read it. It was a fun stry and easy t read. Children lved it. Their parents lved it, t. Tday it is still ne f the stries they like best. The success f The Cat in the Hat made him want t write mre bks fr children. In 1960, he wrte a bk using less than fifty wrds. The bk is called Green Eggs and Ham.
In 1984, Dctr Seuss wn a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was hnred fr the educatin and enjyment his bks prvided American children and their parents.
He died at the age f 87, but his influence remains. Millins f his bks have been sld wrldwide. Peple say his bks helped change the way American children learned t read. Yet, his bks are lved by peple f all ages. Dctr Seuss nce said，“I d nt write fr children. I write fr peple.”
1、Dctr Seuss learned frm the magazine that _________.
A．sme schl children culd nt read with interest.
B．many children's bks were interesting
C．children wanted t learn t read
D．a writer fr children was wanted
2、Peple like his bks because the bks ________.
A．are cheap and easy t get B．were written in different languages
C．are easy and interesting t read D．were written with invented wrds
3、He wrte the bk The Cat in the Hat at the age f ________.
A．50 B．53
C．56 D．87
4、Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Dctr Seuss wrte Green Eggs and Ham with ver 230 wrds.
B．Dctr Seuss wrte bks nly fr children in the United States.
C．The Cat in the Hat was written nly fr sixyearld children.
D．His bks prvided educatin and enjyment fr Americans.
24．（8分）Fr years, my time spent in the shwer culd have gt me a mentin in Guinness Wrld Recrds as the shrtest time taken t bathe. I hurried up during this prcess.
One day, hwever, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybdy that his idea came while he was having a shwer. “What abut yu?” he asked, “Dn’t yu get yur creative thughts frm the same place?”
“I’m in and ut in a hurry,” I tld him prudly. “I have n time t waste!”
“What a pity,” he said. “That’s the place where yu need t slw dwn; plenty f great thughts cme frm there!” I tried it ut. I slwed dwn the whle prcess, started enjying the warm water, taking a little lnger t sap myself and even spending mre time just enjying the prcess, and realized hw much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.
A wman tld me hw much stress her friend was suffering frm and hw she sught t cnvince her that she needed t find ways t relax. She gave her a videtape n stress management and relaxatin techniques, and encuraged her t watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her friend handed back the tape. “It was gd,” she said, but I dn’t need it.”
“But it’s a 70 - minute vide,” the wman replied, “Yu culdn’t have watched the whle thing.”
“Yes, I did,” her friend said. “I put it in fast - frward!”
A majr scial prblem f the 21st century is Hurry Sickness. We hurry thrugh wrk. We swallw fast fd. We cmplain that we dn’t have enugh time. We race thrugh the days and weeks until ne day we lk back in amazement and cmment, “My gd, hw the years flew by!” Then we realize the heavy price we have paid fr traveling fast.
Symptms f Hurry Sickness include stress and anxiety, bad relatinships, lwered wrk perfrmance and even disease. Sme peple dn’t survive it. What’s the cure? Slw dwn, fr life is s shrt and precius that we must live it well.
1、What was the advantage f taking a shwer in the eyes f the artist friend?
A．Time was saved. B．Nthing was missed.
C．Great ideas flew away. D．Creative thughts came.
2、What was the truble with the wman’s friend?
A．She felt stressed. B．She fund the tape useless.
C．She fund n way t relax. D．She watched the tape t fast.
3、What are the majr truble peple face in the 21st century in the writer’s eyes?
A．Peple run fast t wrk. B．Everything is dne in a hurry.
C．Peple dn’t have enugh time. D．Time flies withut being nticed.
4、Hw can the prblem be settled?
A．By pacing dwn. B．By learning t survive.
C．By develping friendship. D．By perfrming gd wrk.
25．（10分）Bamb is ne f the wrld's mst useful plants. Fr thusands f years, bamb has been used in many different ways-frm fd t medicine t clthing and, in small ways, as a building material.
Hwever, bamb is nt ften used as a building material in the develped wrld. A prfessr at the University f Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania is trying t change that. The prfessr and his students are testing the strength f bamb.They are testing hw much pressure r weight it can take befre breaking.
Kent Harries is a prfessr at the University f Pittsburgh. Harries says that testing methds fr bamb need t be the same fr all. They need t be standardized. Standardizing test methds fr bamb will help t bring the plant int cmmn use. It will als give engineers and builders arund the wrld a dependable standard.
Harries says that bamb is strng in nature. The strength f at least three species f bamb is similar t steel.Besides its strength, bamb has ther features that make it very useful in building. He says it is resilient(有弹力的), meaning it keeps its shape and strength even under pressure.
Bamb als grws quickly. Bamb that is suitable fr cnstructin needs much less resurces than wd. The harvest cycle f bamb is abut 3 years. Sftwds such as cedar, pine and spruce have a harvest cycle f abut 10 years. And hardwds that cme frm flwering plants such as ak and walnut need mre than 30 years.
Bamb is widely used as fd fr panda bears. It is als used fr flring and windw cvers. Hwever, fr building, bamb is nt used much utside its native grwing area. This is mstly because f its rund shape. But there are ther reasns t. Peple think -- r have the mentality--that bamb is a lw quality building material.
1、What is the authr mainly talking abut in the passage?
A．Make bamb a cmmn building material.
B．Take advantage f bamb in ur everyday.
C．Cnsider bamb t be a cmmn plant.
D．Use bamb t replace building materials.
2、What is the purpse f what Kent Harries and his students did?
A．T prve what is the mst useful plant.
B．T intrduce bamb t the develped wrld.
C．T give engineers and builders sme advice.
D．T make sure f the strength f bamb.
3、What des Harries think f bamb in the passage?
A．Harries sees bamb as a great building material.
B．Harries thinks bamb is as strng as steel.
C．Harries sees bamb as the mst ideal Plant.
D．Harries thinks bamb has the reliable shape.
4、What can be inferred frm the passage?
A．Bamb Is an envirnmentally friendly building material.
B．Bamb material will g t the market in the sn future.
C．Hardwds are much mre ppular than sftwds.
D．Bamb grws nt nly faster but takes up less space.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） If life were a bk and yu were the authr, hw wuld yu like the stry t g? That is the questin that 1 my life frever.
One day I went hme frm the training f snwbarding with what I thught was the flu, and less than 24 hurs later, I was in a 2 n life supprt with less than twenty percent 3 f living. It wasn’t until days later that the dctrs diagnsed me with a 4 bld infectin. Over the 5 f 2.5 mnths, I lst the hearing in my left ear and bth my legs belw the knees. When my parents 6 me ut f the hspital, I 7 that I had been put tgether like a patchwrk （拼接物）dll and I had t live with 8 legs. I was abslutely physically and emtinally brken, 9 streaming dwn.
But I knew in rder t mve frward, I had t let g f the Old Amy and 10 the New Amy. It was at this mment that I asked myself that significant 11 . And that is when it 12 me that I didn’t have t be five-ft-five anymre, 13 I culd be as tall as I wanted. And 14 f all, I can make my feet the size f all the shes. S there were 15 here.
Fur mnths later, I was back upn a 16 . And this February, I wn tw Bard Wrld Cup gld medals, 17 me the highest ranked snwbarder in the wrld.
S, instead f lking at ur 18 and limitatins as smething 19 r bad, we can begin lking at them as a wnderful 20 that can be used t help us t further than we ever knw we culd g.
1、A．ruinedB．changedC．savedD．risked
2、A．fieldB．stadiumC．hspitalD．club
3、A．chanceB．decisinC．thughtD．degree
4、A．ptentialB．slightC．mildD．severe
5、A．curseB．scheduleC．jurneyD．break
6、A．pulledB．deliveredC．wheeledD．dragged
7、A．wrked utB．put frwardC．made sureD．felt like
8、A．shapelyB．falseC．muscledD．heavy
9、A．tearsB．waterC．bldD．sweat
10、A．fixB．intrduceC．hugD．recgnize
11、A．infrmatinB．favrC．planD．questin
12、A．depended nB．lked intC．dawned nD．kncked int
13、A．whileB．butC．althughD．s
14、A．bestB．luckiestC．firstD．strangest
15、A．rewardsB．cnflictsC．strugglesD．benefits
16、A．trackB．playgrundC．stageD．snwbard
17、A．callingB．makingC．allwingD．giving
18、A．devtinsB．hesitatinsC．challengesD．achievements
19、A．negativeB．terminalC．activeD．amazing
20、A．tlB．giftC．abilityD．skill
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Yi Jiefeng is a Shanghai wman wh has planted millins f 1．(tree)in Inner Mnglia ver the past 12 years.
In 2000, Yi’s sn, Yang Ruizhe, was killed.in an accident, 2．made her extremely sad.But she3．(final) fund a way t deal with the sadness by devting her wn life t achieving her sn's dream: t plant trees in Inner Mnglia in rder t stp the desert.
S Yi and her husband used Ruizhe's insurance mney t set up an4．(rganize) called Green Life in 2003.They didn’t have much knwledge f agriculture, and with less than 200 mm rainfall that year, the trees 5．(blw)away.The cuple didn’t give6．.They asked fr advice frm experts and7．(manage)t plant trees the next seasn.When they wuld g and plant trees every year, it rained every time.
“In the 8．(begin )we planted trees fr my sn, but 9．(late) we felt a sense f scial respnsibility, "Yi said.When the mney was used up, the cuple sld their tw huses t keep Green Life ging. Vlunteers and dnrs(捐赠者) have increased10．the year 2008.
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限1词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The water we drink and use was running shrt、 We all have t learn what
t stp wasting water、 One f the steps that we shuld take are t find ways f
reusing it、 Tday in the mst large cities, fresh water is used nly nce and
then it runs in waste system、 But that is pssible t pipe the used water t a
purifying factry, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials
by the wrkers s that it can reused、 But even if every large city purified and
reused it’s water, we still wuld have enugh water、
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，是新华中学的一名中学生。你班的外教Mr. Jhnsn即将回国，请你代表同学们在欢送会上致辞，内容包括:
1、对Mr. Jhnsn致谢；
2、准备了礼物，以留作纪念；
3、希望Mr. Jhnsn以后常回来看看。
注意:
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
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参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、D
6、D
7、D
8、D
9、C
10、A
11、D
12、C
13、A
14、C
15、A
16、C
17、B
18、B
19、B
20、D
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、B
3、C
4、D
22、1、B
2、D
3、D
4、A
23、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
24、1、D
2、A
3、B
4、A
25、1、A
2、D
3、A
4、A
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、D
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、B
9、A
10、C
11、D
12、C
13、B
14、A
15、D
16、D
17、B
18、C
19、A
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．trees
2．which
3．finally
4．rganizatin
5．were blwn
6．up
7．managed
8．beginning
9．later
10．since
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、【小题1】was→is
【小题2】what→hw
【小题3】are→is
【小题4】去掉the
【小题5】in→int
【小题6】that→it
【小题7】there→where
【小题8】can之后加be
【小题9】it’s→Its
【小题10】wuld之后加nt
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Gd afternn, everyne! Mr. Jhnsn has been teaching us fr ne year, and he will have t g back hme. We all are very grateful fr his devtin. We have witnessed Mr. Jhnsn wrking as ur English teacher in his particular way. His patience with us students was impressive and his hard wrk has inspired many students. He is als a warm-hearted man, wh spends a lt f his spare time staying in the schl`s English Crner answering questins frm us students.
T shw ur gratitude t him, we have made sme presents fr him urselves, hping that seeing these presents, he will remember us. Welcme t China again, Mr. Jhnsn. D remember that there are a grup f children in China missing yu!
Thanks fr listening!