2026届安徽省阜阳市太和县第一中学高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省阜阳市太和县第一中学高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析，共10页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．If yu ___________ t my advice carefully, yu wuldn’t have made such a terrible mistake.
A．listenedB．have listened
C．wuld listenD．had listened
2．The dctr’s dilemma was _____ he shuld tell the patient the truth.
A．whetherB．which
C．thatD．what
3．The part in the film Ri _______ the tw birds escaped frm the crashing plane made sme f the audience give a cry.
A．whichB．whC．whereD．whm
4．Yu can never be ________ when crssing the street.
A．very carefulB．t carefulC．carefully enughD．enugh careful
5．The 88thAcademy Award Ceremny was held in Dlby Theatre ______ seats an audience f apprximately 3,400.
A．whereB．whseC．whenD．which
6．He let me write dwn his instructins sure that I wuld knw what was after he went away.
A．making; ding B．making; t d
C．t make; t d D．t make; t be dne
7．His children were his pride, and being a devted father became a tp ______ in his life.
A．capacityB．anxietyC．prirityD．pprtunity
8．I refuse t accept the blame fr smething ________ was smene else's fault.
A．whB．that
C．asD．what
9．Sn after getting ff his hrse, the captain appeared at the secnd-flr windws, ______ he culd see nthing but trees.
A．whereB．frm where
C．whichD．frm which
10．Dn’t let yurself be ______ int buying things yu dn’t really want.
A．advcatedB．clarifiedC．flashedD．persuaded
11．US slang is hugely ______ thanks t the many different ethnic grups that have settled in the cuntry.
A．delicateB．dynamicC．diverseD．desperate
12．Perhaps yu ________ stp playing cmputer games nw. Yur bss may be turning up in the ffice at any mment.
A．willB．mustC．shuldD．can
13．—When ______ leave fr Japan?
—When ______ leave fr Japan is kept secret.”
A．they will, will theyB．will they, they will
C．they will, they willD．will they, will they
14．This huse is almst ________ t the ne where I lived as a child.
A．identicalB．manual
C．chillyD．enthusiastic
15．The climate cnference was attended by 11,000 peple, it the largest UN gathering ever held.
A．makingB．t makeC．madeD．t be making
16．— Wuld yu mind my cming ver and having a lk at yur rehearse (排练)? My little sn’s curius abut the perfrmance.
— _______ . Just cme rund.
A．Yes, I d B．Never mind C．Nt at all D．Yes, please
17．－ I hear Irn Man III is n recently. Let’s set ff fr the cinema t appreciate it nw.
－ ________ It’s abut 10 PM. I’m s tired that I must g t bed.
A．Let’s find sme f the actin. B．Hw d yu find it?
C．It’s entirely up t yu. D．Yu can’t be serius.
18．The teacher spke s fast that it was hard fr the students t ______ what he was saying.
A．take inB．take ffC．take nD．take after
19．This ftball player was accused f taking mney fr nt scring gals ______.
A．by chanceB．n endC．in turnD．n purpse
20．Every schl int the cmpetitin will have a chance t win $2,000 ______ f cmputing equipment.
A．priceB．wrthC．valueD．cst
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）I was in the middle f a sweet dream when a nise startled me. Bam! Bam! It sunded like a hammer punding n a tugh nail. Bam! Bam! BAM! Wh culd be hammering at three in the mrning? It must be Charlie again, making anther inventin.
Just as I was putting n my slippers and clthes, the nise changed. I sat at the edge f my bed and listened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It reminded me f my first wristwatch. Its regular pace had always helped me fall asleep.
I started dzing ff, dangerusly leaning t the left, when the ticking stpped. it was nw replaced by a buzz, similar t the nise cming frm a beehive in midsummer, nly luder. I shivered. “I’m allergic t bees! Even just thinking abut it r hearing a bee-like sund makes me swell.
“That’s it!” I shuld, nw wide awake. “I can’t take it anymre!” I marched t the next apartment and kncked. My neighbr immediately pened the dr. His curly brwn hair was sticking up every which way. He wre baggy striped pants and a lse raspberry shirt.
“Hi, there, Lucy! What’s up?” he asked.
I pinted at my niseless watch. “D yu knw hat time it is?”
He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. “Oh, my! I didn’t realize it was that late. I’m busy wrking n a machine that can cure insmnia(失眠). It’s almst finished. Yu want t see it?”
I shuld have knwn. His last inventin was suppsed t annihilate bad smells, but it was pwered by rtten eggs.
1、What made the authr sleepy again?
A．His neighbr’s silence B．The ticking sund
C．The cming f the bees D．The smell f the rtten eggs
2、What was Charlie ding?
A．He was fixing a brken clck B．He was inventing a wristwatch
C．He was wrking with the bees D．He was making a new machine
3、Hw did Charlie feel when he saw the authr?
A．Disappinted B．Scared
C．Surprised D．Annyed
4、What des the underlined wrd “ annihilate” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Get rid f B．Make use f
C．Give ff D．Tell apar
22．（8分）President Xi Jinping, while visiting a village in Nrth China's Shanxi prvince, called n Wednesday fr greater effrts and mre effective measures t help thse living in pverty.
The president has paid much attentin t pverty reductin in recent years. In his New Year’s address, Xi said that what he cares mst abut is pr peple. The peple's lnging fr a happy life is the gal that the Cmmunist Party f China is striving fr, Xi said during a stp in the village f Sngjiagu, Kelan cunty, during his Shanxi inspectin tur. The village is newly built fr lcal peple wh relcated frm pverty—stricken hmes nearby. He called n the villagers t “rll up their sleeves and wrk n” and the peple's livelihds will “rise jint by jint like sesame flwers n the stem,”the president said.
Xi recgnized the lcal gvernment's effrts t relcate villagers frm impverished（贫困的）areas t newly built residences. He urged lcal authrities t take mre measures t help pr peple imprve living cnditins and raise their incmes. In the village f Zhajiawa, Xi held talks with civil servants wh were dispatched（派遣）frm the Kelan cunty peple's cngress fr the village's pverty alleviatin（缓和）wrk. He encuraged the civil servants t have intensive cntacts with villagers and help them ut f pverty.
Nting that the CPC has dispatched a number f fficials and teams t take charge f pverty relief at grassrts rganizatins in recent years, Xi said that the measures are effective fr pverty alleviatin. The number f peple living in pverty natinwide was reduced by 12.4 millin last year t 43.35 millin. The gvernment will lift anther 10 millin peple ut f pverty this year, accrding t the Gvernment Wrk Reprt.
1、What des the president think f the future life f the peple in Nrth China?
A．It is quite prmising. B．It will be like a stem.
C．It will remain the same. D．It will becme harder.
2、Hw many peple were living under pverty the year befre last?
A．12.4 millin. B．43.35 millin.
C．55.75 millin. D．33.35 millin.
3、Which f the fllwing is the best title f the article?
A．President's Inspectin Tur in Suth China
B．President's Urge fr Pverty Reductin
C．Gvernment's Effrts t Relcate the Villagers
D．Gvernment's Plan fr Pverty Alleviatin
23．（8分）It is ne f the ldest magic tricks in the bk—a magician lcks a wman in a bx, with her head and feet sticking ut frm either end, and saws (锯) it in half. But when she finally jumps ut f the bx, the wman is unharmed.
This trick was intrduced nearly a century ag. It has been arund fr sme time, but it never ges wrng. Why is it s successful? The answer is simple: the human mind is easily fled.
Our brain prcesses the wrld arund us based n infrmatin that sensry rgans, including the eyes, pick up. Fr instance, when we see a cw r a hrse standing behind a tree, we autmatically “fill in” the part f the animal’s bdy that is hidden frm ur sight. “S the brain is taking this kind f very sparse (匮乏的) infrmatin abut the wrld and it’s generating this rich wrld by filling in infrmatin,” Stephen Macknik, a scientist at the Barrw Neurlgical Institute in Arizna, US, tld Science magazine.
But since ur brains are filling in the gaps, smetimes they get it wrng. They tend t be driven by ur previus experiences and we expect things t g as they have in the past even if smetimes they d nt.
This tendency explains magicians’ success in fling peple with well-knwn cin tricks. Fr example, when yu see a magician thrw a cin up and dwn in ne hand and then fake a cin thrwn t the ther hand, yu wuld naturally believe that the cin is in the ther hand.
Apart frm the infrmatin gaps, magicians als use the “blind spts” thery when ding their shws.
The mst well-knwn experiment demnstrating this thery is called the “invisible grilla (大猩猩)”, in which vlunteers watch a vide f tw basketball teams. They are asked t cunt hw many times the teams wearing white shirts pass the ball. In the meantime, a persn dressed as a grilla walks nt the curt. But shckingly, half f the viewers dn’t ntice the grilla, even when they appear t be lking directly at it.
Magicians emply this tactic (招数), what they call “misdirectin”, in almst every ne f their acts. They direct ur attentin smewhere else using cmedy and music, which can make us miss stuff during the perfrmance.
1、The magic trick is mentined in the first paragraph t ________.
A．intrduce the steps f the magic trick
B．prve magic tricks seldm g wrng
C．reveal hw magic tricks are designed
D．get us t wnder hw magicians trick the mind
2、We can cnclude frm the passage that the human mind is easily fled because ur brain ________.
A．may have difficulty remembering what we just saw
B．fills in infrmatin abut the magic wrld
C．is influenced by ur previus experiences
D．prcesses far mre infrmatin than ur sensry rgans pick up
3、What des the underlined wrd “invisible” in paragraph 7 refer t?
A．Unnticed. B．Unimprtant.
C．Unpleasant. D．Unprepared.
4、During the “invisible grilla” experiment, peple watching the vide ignre the “grilla” because ________.
A．they dn’t lk directly at it
B．they are nt interested in it
C．they are t fcused n cunting
D．they cnsider it t be a distractin
5、Why d magicians usually use cmedy and music when they play magic tricks?
A．T get viewers t stay fcused n the shw.
B．T make the shw mre fun and exciting.
C．T draw viewers’ attentin away frm a secret actin.
D．T create infrmatin gaps between magicians and viewers.
24．（8分）The term "healthy besity" has gained value ver the past 15 years,but scientists have recently questined its very existence."Our new findings suggest that health measures may be necessary fr all bese（肥胖的）individuals, even thse previusly cnsidered t be metablically（代谢的）healthy,"says study first authr Mikael,"Since besity is the majr driver changing gene expressin in fat cells,we shuld cntinue t fcus n preventing besity."
Obesity has been a glbal prblem,affecting apprximately 600 millin peple wrldwide and increasing the risk f heart disease,strke,cancer,and s n.But in the 1970s and 80s,experts began t questin the extent t which besity increases the risk fr these disrders.Later studies in the late 90s and early 2000s shwed that sme bese peple shw a relatively healthy life.
Hwever,there are n accepted measures fr measuring metablically healthy besity,and whether r nt such a thing exists is nw up fr discussin."Our study suggests that the idea f metablically healthy besity may be mre difficult than thught,"Mikael says,"There desn’t appear t be a clear line that separates bese subjects with high r lw insulin（胰岛素）sensitivity,indicating that besity is the majr driver explaining the changes in gene expressin."
One limitatin f the study is that it examined gene expressin nly in white fat cells,nt ther types.Mrever, all f the bese subjects were scheduled t experience besity peratins,s the findings may nly apply t peple with severe besity.In future research,Mikael and his grup will track the study patients after surgery t determine whether weight lss nrmalizes gene expressin respnses.They will als lk fr specific genes linked t imprved metablic health in these peple.
In the meantime,the study has an imprtant take-hme message."Obese peple may nt be as metablically healthy as previusly believed,"Ryden says.
1、What des the underlined phrase "healthy besity" mean?
A．It can be healthy with besity.
B．Obesity is necessary t be healthy.
C．Unhealthy peple have n besity.
D．Health has smething t d with besity.
2、What leads t healthy besity failing t prve true?
A．Lack f related patients.
B．Lack f genetic evidence.
C．Lack f research funding.
D．Lack f needed standards.
3、What advice can readers get frm the passage?
A．Peple shuld have a healthy lifestyle.
B．Peple shuld accept besity in a way.
C．Peple shuld keep a balanced weight.
D．Peple shuld avid besity peratins.
4、Which can best describe the authr's intentin in writing the passage?
A．Cmpare,analyze and cnclude.
B．Shw,appreciate,and persuade.
C．Intrduce,argue and advertise.
D．Present,infrm and inspire.
25．（10分） The American newspaper has been arund fr abut three hundred years. In 1721, the printer James Franklin, Benjamin’s lder brther, started the New England Curant, and that was what we might recgnize tday as a real newspaper. He filled his paper with stries f adventure, articles n art, n famus peple, and n all srts f plitical subjects.
Three centuries after the appearance f Franklin’s Curant, few believe that newspapers in their present printed frm will remain alive fr lng, Newspaper cmpanies are lsing advertisers, readers, market value, and in sme cases, their sense f purpse at a speed that wuld nt have been imaginable just several years ag. The chief editr f the Times said recently, “At places where they gather, editrs ask ne anther, ‘Hw are yu?’, as if they have just cme ut f the hspital r a lst law case.” An article abut the newspaper appealed n the website f the Guardian, under the headline “NOT DEAD YET.”
Perhaps nt. but the rise f the Internet, which has made the daily newspaper lk slw and ut f step with the wrld, has brught abut a real sense f death, Sme American newspapers have lst 42% f their market value in the past three years. The New Yrk Times Cmpany has seen its stck（股票）drp by 54% since the end f 2004, with much f the lss cming in the past year. A manager at Deutsche Bank suggested that stck - hlders sell ff their Times stck. The Washingtn Pst Cmpany has prevented the truble nly by changing part f its business t educatin; its testing and test — preparatin service nw brings in at least half the cmpany’s incme,
1、What can we learn abut the New England Curant?
A．It is mainly abut the stck market.
B．It carries articles by plitical leaders.
C．It marks the beginning f newspapers.
D．It remains a successful newspaper in America.
2、What can we infer abut the newspaper editrs?
A．They ften accept readers’ suggestins.
B．They caw a lt abut each ther’s health.
C．They stp ding business with advertisers.
D．They face great difficulties in their business.
3、Which f the fllwing fund a new way fr its develpment?
A．the Washingtn Pst.B．The Guardian.
C．The New Yrk Tinier.D．New England Curant.
4、Hw des the authr seem t feel abut the future f newspapers”?
A．Satisfied.B．Hpeful.
C．Surprised.D．Wrried.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Since five years ld, my sn was attracted by the beauty and elegance f the dancers perfrming ballet. But afterwards, when he shwed 1 in learning t dance, the classmate wh lived next dr 2 . “Dn’t be silly,” she said. “There is n male 3 in my dance class.”
In fact, the neighbrhd friend wasn’t the nly persn wh didn’t 4 his interest in dance. Including me, many family members and friends tried t 5 him by making depressing remarks. “Bys dn’t dance.” “Dancing is fr girls.” T hinder (阻碍) his 6 , I enrlled him in swimming lessns and science camp. But he never 7 enthusiasm fr learning t dance, and it 8 when he watched dancers in Bradway Shws.
Finally he gt t have his dance and vice classes during high schl. His gal was t 9 the schl’s chrus (歌舞团), a grup f 28 students that 10 at varius cmmunity events. The cmpetitin t becme a 11 is fierce and my sn’s hard wrk paid ff. He perfrmed 12 as a member f the chrus and it paved the way t his dance 13 .
The summer after graduating frm high schl, my sn chregraphed (给……编舞) a grup f students. Hw 14 I was n the final night f the play when the actrs thanked my sn n the 15 .
During his first year f cllege, he was 16 a rle in a natinal turing cmpany. When my sn asked if he shuld finish cllege and dance, I didn’t 17 t give him my supprt, “N mre 18 dreams. G fr it!”
Several years later, he gt a 19 t jin his idl Bb Fsse, an excellent dancer, in his tur f Sweet Charity. Over the years, my sn has danced in many theaters, televisin and ther musicals. 20 , bys dance, t.
1、A．experience B．interest C．difference D．delight
2、A．laughed B．changed C．explained D．regretted
3、A．singer B．actr C．student D．teacher
4、A．crrect B．supprt C．cmment D．dubt
5、A．mtivate B．questin C．ignre D．discurage
6、A．decisin B．grwth C．dream D．prgress
7、A．lst B．expressed C．shared D．fund
8、A．apprached B．disappeared C．increased D．reduced
9、A．explre B．instruct C．get n with D．try ut fr
10、A．survived B．perfrmed C．registered D．cmpeted
11、A．member B．scientist C．vlunteer D．musician
12、A．steadily B．fast C．badly D．well
13、A．guidance B．career C．attempt D．prgram
14、A．prud B．frtunate C．embarrassed D．grateful
15、A．curt B．screen C．stage D．campus
16、A．shwed B．awarded C．passed D．ffered
17、A．determine B．hesitate C．expect D．manage
18、A．brken B．flish C．vivid D．strange
19、A．privilege B．chice C．chance D．wish
20、A．Thus B．Hwever C．Instead D．Indeed
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）At my wrkplace there aren’t enugh 1． (pprtunity) t be different. We give care t thers but smetimes we frget t care fr 2． (we) and each ther.
S, I print 3． (inspire) messages, happy pictures, etc., and pst them n a blank space 4． I’ve fund in ne f ur rms. I believe they add t ur “emtinal educatin”.
One persn asked me, “Why d yu try t help these peple? They are nt very nice?” My answer 5． (be), “If it affects ne persn then it’s a gd thing,” It desn’t matter whether it has an impact 6． anyne else. What matters is that I’m the 7． (gd) persn I can be.
I knw thse 8． (print) stries and articles are read because they keep getting mved abut. S, 9． (eventual), like sandpaper against a rugh surface, 10． surface will becme smth and the messages will get thrugh. Hw lng it takes really desn’t matter.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有三处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear friends，
It is a great hnr t share with yu my experience in making English speeches、
T tell a truth，my spken English used t be a big headache fr me、Due t my terrible prnunciatin，I ften gt misunderstd r even laughed by thers、I never succeed in speech cmpetitins、Therefre，I refused t give up、Every day I spent tw hurs listen t English prgrams t imprve my ral skills、T my jy，my effrt was finally paid ff、I made steadily prgress and managed t win prizes in sme speech cmpetitin、
S prblems can help us grw if we deal with it bravely and prperly、This is which I’ve learned frm my experience、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack在观看《中国汉语桥》Chinese Bridge Cntest节目时，决定学习中国语言文化，希望你能给他一些建议。请你根据以下提示写一封信。
1．通过中国古典作品了解中国文化；
2．借助电视节目以及报刊更好地了解中国国情；
3．和中国朋友多沟通。
注意：1. 词数不少于100字。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack，
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、D
6、D
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、D
11、C
12、C
13、B
14、A
15、A
16、C
17、D
18、A
19、D
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
22、1、A
2、C
3、B
23、1、 D
2、 C
3、 A
4、 C
5、 C
24、1、A
2、D
3、C
4、D
25、1、C
2、D
3、A
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、A
8、C
9、D
10、B
11、A
12、D
13、B
14、A
15、C
16、D
17、B
18、A
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．pprtunities
2．urselves
3．inspiring
4．that/which
5．was
6．n
7．best
8．printed
9．eventually
10．the
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、a----the ,
2、laughed 后加at,
3、succeed---- succeeded,
4、Therefre---- Hwever,
5、listen----listening,
6、was删去，
7、steadily---- steady,
8、cmpetitin----cmpetitins;
9、it----them,
10、which----what
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Jack，
I'm glad t knw that yu are interested in Chinese Bridge Cntest and want t learn mre abut the Chinese language and culture. I’d like t ffer yu sme prpsals, which I think can be f benefit t yur Chinese study.
T learn the Chinese language and culture well，first f all，yu have t read sme classical literature，which will braden yur hrizn. Besides，watching TV prgrams and reading newspapers are als gd ways f language learning. Last but nt least，yu are suppsed t make sme Chinese friends with whm yu can cmmunicate frequently. Only by ding s can yu achieve yur gal better.
I sincerely hpe my suggestins will be gd fr yur Chinese study and that yu will make greater prgress in it.