2026届安徽省凤阳县二中高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省凤阳县二中高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析，共10页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．With peple paying attentin t fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each cvering abut 5 square meters, ________ in China’s majr cities these years.
A．have sprung upB．sprang up
C．had sprung upD．spring up
2．— Mary lks ht and dry.
— S ________ yu if yu had a high fever.
A．culdB．wuldC．mayD．must
3．They’ve seen many famus schlars in the cnference. Hw I wish I ______ it!
A．have attendedB．will attend
C．wuld attendD．had attended
4．It’s impssible fr all the peple t get jbs because ______f them is nt fit fr them.
A．every neB．all
C．nt allD．nne
5．Last December China _____ 100 Chinese and 10 freigners fr their utstanding cntributins t the cuntry’s refrm and pening-up.
A．distinguished B．spnsred
C．acknwledged D．evaluated
6．______ the deadline, the wrkers had t wrk vertime t get the jb finished.
A．GivingB．GivenC．Having givenD．T give
7．The flks were delighted at the message f their relatives _______ that mine explsin.
A．survivedB．t surviveC．were survivingD．surviving
8．Once he makes up his mind t d smething, seldm ______ give it up.
A．he willB．des he
C．wuld heD．will he
9．—Iris is always kind and ________ t the suffering f thers.
—N wnder she chses t be a relief wrker.
A．allergic B．immune
C．relevant D．sensitive
10．––Did yu have t d much fr the dinner party?
––Helen ________ everything by the time I gt hme.
A．finished B．was finishing C．wuld finish D．had finished
11．– What’s wrng with yur ipad2? The sund ____is nt clear.
--Yes. It has been brken fr sme time.
A．cme utB．cming utC．t cme utD．came ut
12．______ t success can’t defeat us. Instead, they can nly make us strnger.
A．AttemptsB．Barriers
C．CntributinsD．Access
13．Nt until they left schl________hw much their teachers lved them and helped them.
A．they realizedB．did they realized
C．the wuld realizedD．had they realized
14．This winter, ne f the largest ______ snwstrms hit many areas.
A．recrdingB．recrded
C．being recrdedD．t recrd
15．It is clearly stated that these regulatins ______ everyne in the cmmunity, withut exceptin.
A．appeal tB．adapt t
C．apply tD．attach t
16．____ the player I came acrss in the stadium spke, I hadn’t realized she was freign.
A．UntilB．UnlessC．SinceD．Althugh
17．．Althugh it in the desert mst f the year, peple still live there．
A．desn’t rainB．didn’t rainC．hasn’t rainedD．hadn’t rained
18．—Mike, it’s really impssible fr us t get t the railway statin in time!
—Hw I wish I culd stp the train ________ it.
A．catch B．t catch C．catching D．caught
19．I usually d the washing up and leave the cking t my wife，______she’s a better ck than me．
A．unlessB．asC．even thughD．in case
20．—— Cngratulatins n yur prmtin. G ut fr dinner, OK?
—— Gd! __________, just yu and me.
A．Fllw me B．My treat
C．My pleasure D．Allw me
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Sme peple think that success is nly fr thse with talent r thse wh grw up in the right family, and thers believe that success mstly cmes dwn t luck. I’m nt ging t say luck, talent, and circumstances dn’t cme int play because they d. Sme peple are brn int the right family while thers are brn with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality f hw life is.
Hwever, t succeed in life, ne first needs t set a gal and then gradually make it mre practical. And, in additin t that, in rder t get really gd at smething, ne needs t spend at least 3,000 hurs studying and practicing. T becme great at certain things, it’ll require even mre time, time that mst peple wn’t put in.
This is a big reasn why many successful peple advise yu t d smething yu lve. If yu dn’t enjy what yu d, it is ging t feel like unbearable pain and will likely make yu give up well befre yu ever becme gd at it.
When yu see peple exhibiting sme great skills r having achieved great success, yu knw that they have put in a huge part f their life t get there at a huge cst. It’s smetimes easy t think they gt lucky r they were brn with sme rare talent, but thinking that way des yu n gd, and there’s a huge chance that yu’re wrng anyway.
Whatever yu d, if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut, almst t the pint f addictin, and ver a lng perid f time. If yu’re nt willing t put in the time and wrk, dn’t expect t receive any prize. Cnsistent, hard wrk wn’t guarantee yu the level f success yu may want, but it will guarantee that yu will becme really gd at whatever it is yu put all that wrk int.
1、Paragraph 1 mainly talks abut ________.
A．the reasns fr successB．the standards f success
C．the imprtance f successD．what peple think success is
2、Successful peple suggest ding what ne lves because ________.
A．wrk makes ne feel painB．ne tends t enjy his wrk
C．it takes a lt f time t succeedD．ne gives up his wrk easily
3、What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A．Successful peple like t shw their great skills.
B．Peple need t achieve success at the cst f life.
C．Peple smetimes succeed withut luck r talent.
D．It helps t think that luck r talent leads t success.
4、What is the main theme f the passage?
A．Luck, talent and family help t achieve success.
B．One cannt succeed withut time and practice.
C．Having a gal is very imprtant t success.
D．Being gd is different frm being great.
22．（8分） A mixture f deep srrw and anger has swept Brazilians acrss the cuntry — particularly in the city f Ri de Janeir — with the burning f their belved Museu Nacinal, r Natinal Museum.
By Mnday mrning, when I visited the site, the firemen were busy trying t enter the huge, early 19th-century neclassical building. Fr all we knw, everything may have been burned t ashes. Frtunately, n ne, nt even the fur security guards wh witnessed the beginning f the fire, has been injured.
Nbdy yet knws the cause f the fire, but it is the fficials' irrespnsibility and the funding shrtages in particular, which are being blamed fr this tragedy.
Sme f the museum's researchers tld the press that they had been able t save sme things frm the exhibitin rms befre the fire mved in. Hwever, we Brazilians have lst much f the material memry f ur shrt past. A gd part f ur 518 years f histry, r that which had been transfrmed int strable bjects, disappeared in just a few hurs.
The peple f Ri de Janeir were fnd f taking their children, r grandchildren t the museum t shw ff their knwledge f the dd-lking mummies brught in frm Egypt by the Emperr Dm Pedr II, a huge skeletn f a humpback whale, r the brightly clured feathers f a headdress f the Kayap tribe.
When I think that I can n lnger take my yungest daughter t the Museu Nacinal — that is what gets me emtinal. It is this feeling that has penetrated (穿透) ur suls and may leave Brazilians feeling empty fr a lng time t cme.
1、What can we learn abut the Natinal Museum f Brazil?
A．It has a histry f 518 years.
B．All f its cllectins have been lst.
C．It was built in the early 19th century.
D．It is nt very ppular in the cuntry.
2、Accrding t the text, _______ caused the big fire f the museum.
A．the inefficient firemenB．the irrespnsible fficials
C．the careless security guardsD．smething unknwn
3、The text is written in a md f_______.
A．delightB．srrw
C．defeatD．humur
4、Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Fire Put ut in Ri de Janeir, Brazil
B．Our Fnd Memries f the Past
C．Wh Is t Blame fr the Accident?
D．A Museum Is Lst and Might Never Return
23．（8分）A blg psted Dec 7, 2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna Malln
Alanna Malln is a Cambridge City Cuncilr.
Each year in Nvember, I receive a flurry f emails and texts frm friends wh want t vlunteer with their families n Thanksgiving as a way t give back. I als field phne calls frm rganizatins wh want t dnate t lcal prgrams that prvide Thanksgiving meals.
Hwever, as an fficial wh still wrks in the nnprfit sectr, I als feel deeply anxius because I knw the ther 51 weeks f the year, these critical prgrams that prvide fd access t residents in need are starving fr bth vlunteers and dnatins. Hunger is a year rund prblem, and each week vlunteers are the necessary part t ensure that prgrams are able t serve the cmmunity.
At Fd Fr Free, we rely n abut 100 vlunteers per week, and each f thse vlunteers is extremely imprtant t prviding fresh, healthy fd t peple in the Greater Bstn area wh need it. Schl children wh take backpacks f fd hme n Fridays, cmmunity cllege students wh rely n ur Family Meals prgram t thrive in class, elderly and disabled residents wh receive twice mnthly deliveries f fd t their drs thrugh ur Hme Delivery prgram, — they all rely n us ensuring enugh vlunteers shw up t d the wrk.
These vlunteers dn’t shw up in yur scial media feeds, they dn’t win awards and n ne writes abut them in the lcal newspapers. But they are heres. And yu can be t.
If everyne made a prmise t vlunteer nce a mnth, r even nce a quarter, I knw that we culd reduce sme f the anxiety these rganizatins feel, as a mre reliable vlunteer netwrk allws them t fcus n helping peple, nt filling vlunteer slts.
Here is a list f a few rganizatins wh are ding critical wrk in Cambridge t address fd insecurity. Offer yur time t an rganizatin, they will be deeply grateful—and I am ging t bet that yu will feel pretty gd abut yurself t.
Fd Fr Free: httpfdfrfree.rg/vlunteer.
CEOC: httpceccambridge.rg/fd-pantry.
Harvard Square Hmeless Shelter: httpshshshelter.rg/vlunteer.
Cmmunity Cks: httpscmmunitycks.rg/jin-us.
Margaret Fuller Neighbrhd Huse: httpmargaretfullerhuse.rg686、What can be learnt frm the first tw paragraphs？
A．The fd safety wrries the authr.
B．Vlunteers are needed all year rund.
C．Dnatins can be made thrugh the Internet.
D．Peple like getting tgether n Thanksgiving.
1、Paragraph 3 is mainly abut ________.
A．the need fr fresh fdB．the duty f Fd Fr Free
C．the value f vluntary wrkD．the difficult life f lcal peple
2、The passage is t ________.
A．call fr actinB．express thanks
C．advertise prgramsD．intrduce websites
24．（8分） "Acting is the least mysterius f all crafts," Marin Brand nce said. But fr scientists, wrking ut what is ging n in an actr's head has always been smething f a puzzle.
Nw, researchers have said actrs shw different patterns f brain activity depending n whether they are in character r nt.
Dr Steven Brwn, frm McMaster University in Canada, said, "It lks like when yu are acting, yu are suppressing (压制) yurself; almst like the character is pssessing yu."
Brwn and clleagues reprt hw 15 actrs, mainly theatre students, were trained t take n a Shakespeare rle — either Rme r Juliet — in a theatre wrkshp. They were then invited int the labratry, where their brains were scanned in a series f experiments.
Once inside the MRI scanner, the actrs were asked t answer a number f questins, such as: wuld they g t the party? And wuld they tell their parents that they had fallen in lve?
Each actr was asked t respnd t different questins, based n tw different premises (前提). In ne, they were asked fr their wn perspective, while in the ther, they were asked t respnd as thugh they were either Rme r Juliet.
The results revealed that the brain activity differed depending n the situatin being tested. The team fund that when the actrs were in character, they use sme third-persn knwledge r inferences abut their character.
The team said they als fund additinal reductin in activity in tw regins f the prefrntal crtex (前额皮质) linked t the sense f self, cmpared with when the actrs were respnding as themselves.
Hwever, Philip Davis, a prfessr at the University f Liverpl, was unimpressed by the research, saying acting is abut far mre than "pretending" t be smene — it invlves embdying (体现) the text and language.
1、Hw did Dr Brwn's team cnduct their research?
A．By scanning the brain activity f sme actrs.
B．By ding a survey with sme theatre gers.
C．By interviewing sme theatre teachers.
D．By cnsulting sme experienced researchers.
2、What is the finding f Dr Brwn's research?
A．Acting is nt as mysterius as peple think.
B．Actrs' brain activity differs when they are acting.
C．Acting is far mre than pretending t be the character.
D．Actrs' brain activity is mre active when they are in character.
3、Hw did Philip Davis react t the research?
A．He supprted it.B．He dubted it.
C．He explained it.D．He advcated it.
4、What is the text mainly abut?
A．A debate f hw the brain functins.
B．A play written by Shakespeare.
C．A research n the brain activity f actrs.
D．A reprt f the cperatin f scientists and actrs.
25．（10分）Frank Llyd Wright was the champin f rganic architecture, a style f building meant t harmnize with nature. But I’m nt sure harmnizing with chipmunks — small American animals similar t squirrels with black lines n their fur — was what he had in mind.
During my years with the US Natinal Park Service, I spent six mnths wrking in a visitr center designed by Wright’s firm. Several ther emplyees and I staffed the park’s phne and radi system frm a rm in the basement.
I was sitting at my desk when I first heard a sund in the suspended ceiling. Dark shapes mved fast acrss the light panel(光板) abve my head. Mments later, they ran back in the ppsite directin, leaving me with an impressin f nses and tails, each tail fllwed by anther nse. It was like watching a shadw puppet(皮影) perfrmance, but with real animals.
“Baby chipmunks,” a fellw tld me. “They live in the ceiling.”
After fur summers wrking in the parks, I had grwn accustmed t sharing indr space with wildlife. Chipmunks in the wrkplace even seemed t be a jy; their behavirs prvided a bit f stress relief n difficult days.
As summer prgressed, the shadws chasing each ther acrss ur lights grew bigger. Their mvement acrss the light panels had becme mre f an athletic running.
I had just answered a call ne day when I heard a lud sund, and a ceiling panel fell dwn n my head. I drpped the phne as I fell ut f my ffice chair, lking up just in time t see a brwn tail disappear ver the gap in the ceiling.
I pulled myself ff the carpet, laughing with my c-wrkers, and nticed the phne hanging ver the side f the desk. I picked up the phne, preparing t explain the crash, the scream, the drpped phne, and the laughing t the listener wh was abut t visit the park.
“I’m srry, but yu’re nt ging t believe what just happened.”
I dn’t think he did.
1、What des the authr prbably d?
A．He’s a visitr. B．He’s a bilgist.
C．He’s an architect. D．He’s a cnsultant.
2、What were the chipmunks ding when the authr fund them fr the first time?
A．They were chasing each ther.
B．They were making their hme.
C．They were jumping nt the lights.
D．They were climbing up t the ceiling.
3、Hw did the authr feel abut seeing chipmunks in his ffice?
A．Scared. B．Curius.
C．Pleased. D．Shcked.
4、What was the main cause f the accident when the authr was making a phne call?
A．The chipmunks were fighting n the panel.
B．The panel culdn’t bear the chipmunks’ weight.
C．Smething hit the ceiling frm high abve.
D．The suspended ceiling was nt firm.
5、Wh was the authr talking t ver the phne?
A．One f his friends. B．Frank Llyd Wright.
C．A future park visitr. D．One f his clleagues.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）My medical team had said my brain culd n lnger send the signals fr walking because thse nerves in my spinal crd(脊髓)had been destryed．Thugh 1 unintentinally. my dctrs did take smething very imprtant away frm me：hpe.
Then．a friend f mine 2 me t try t help myself．I was angry. I said,“They’ re fur f leading neurlgists．They all said I'd never get any 3 ”
“They culd have all been wrng.”．
“They said there’s 4 I can d! I’m nt 5 any effrt int trying t walk and then be miserable when I 6 .”
“Trying is never failure．”
I was encuraged by him．That day I tried walking 7 ．I said t myself.“Why nt?”
When I 8 I have a Frankenstein-style gait(步态)．I get embarrassed, s I explain. I met a girl wh said，“Stp 9 yurself . Walk prudly!”She’s 10 ne f the many wh've taught me that if I pen my heart t acceptance，the wrld is filled with 11 teams.
One mrning my husband Bb said there was a huge present fr me in ur driveway. It was a 300-pund cycle fr 12 ．The seats were side by side．He culd pedal(踩踏板)while I 13 by him and enjyed the utdrs again．Last week he repeated. “There’s a huge present in ur driveway．”He 14 me utside. It was a ne-wman Dynam Pwer Bike. “Sweetheart, yu knw I can’t ride a bike by myself．”I 15 ． He laughed sweetly. “I knw. And yu can't walk either. Then why des the pedmeter(计步器)I bught yu have 74 miles n it?”
Recently，hundreds f miles later，after 16 hurs f effrts. fr the first time in five years，I went ut back，put my cane(拐杖) 17 and started walking .I 18 42 yards.And s，I have made a(n) 19 silent reslutin--a declaratin that I am praying thers will say t themselves as well．
“Yes，I can．”Christpher Reeve nce said，“When we have 20 ，we discver pwers within urselves we may have never knwn．”
1、A．regularly B．surely C．nw and then D．smetimes
2、A．urged B．persuaded C．permitted D．·expected
3、A．wiser B．strnger C．better D．luckier
4、A．what B．much C．reasn D．nthing
5、A．putting B．turning C．giving D．casting
6、A．fail B．try C．walk D．cry
7、A．in the lng run B．at best C．at n time D．n my wn
8、A．race B．walk C．crawl D．stand up
9、A．helping B．excusing C．being D．finding
10、A．still B．yet C．just D．even
11、A．supprt B．discuragement C．depressin D．ptimism
12、A．free B．tw C．all D．reference
13、A．waited B．walked C．sat D．1aughedaited
14、A．led B．waited fr C．pinted D．1ked fr
15、A．shuted B．wndered C．whispered D．questined
16、A．amazing B．impressive C．hpeless D．exhausting
17、A．away B．dwn C．ver D．ff
18、A．helped it B．put it C．appreciated it D．made it
19、A．satisfying B．increasing C．best-designed D．ften-repeated
20、A．truble B．skills C．hpe D．friendship
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Miners have dangerus jbs because ccasinally the earth sinks r falls apart. When this happens, miners are 1．(trap) undergrund. They are buried 2． they dn't have air t breathe, fd t eat, and water t drink, they will die. They 3． nt g withut any f these things fr lng, but the first is the mst imprtant. 4．is difficult t figure ut where miners are and reach them in time. Trapped miners dream f 5． (be) free and dn't give up.
In August 2010, 33 miners 6． (g) t wrk in a mine in Chile, All f a sudden, a wall brke apart and rcks and dirt filled 7． mine's exit. At first,peple thught all the miners died. 8． , after wrking tr 17 days, peple at the surface learned the miners were still alive. 9．, peple n the surface figured ut where the miners were and dug a 10．t send them fd and water.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mr.Green,
I’m writing t tell yu hw is ging n in ur schl—a basketball match t be hlding next mnth. The match will be played amng Xinhua Middle Schl Basketball Team and urs. Nw we are rganizing a basketball team, included a teacher as a player. We hnest think yu are the right ne, s I’d like invite yu t jin ur team. We had als planned t d sme training t build up ur physical strengths and imprve ur skills. I am sure it will be a great fun. All f us are expecting him t cme.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）某学校举办英语夏令营将开设以下课程：园艺，烹饪，防身术(self-defence)，护理。假设你是李华，活动负责人要求写一封申请信才能报名参加其中一门课程，书信的内容必须包括：
1. 你感兴趣的课程。
2. 你期望从这门课程中学到什么。
3. 为什么想学这些内容。
注意：词数：100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
It is said that a summer camp is t be held in yur schl and a few curses are available t chse frm.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、B
3、D
4、B
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、D
9、D
10、D
11、B
12、B
13、B
14、B
15、C
16、A
17、A
18、B
19、B
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、C
3、C
4、B
22、1、C
2、D
3、B
4、D
23、686、B
1、C
2、A
24、1、A
2、B
3、B
4、C
25、1、D
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、A
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、C
11、A
12、B
13、C
14、A
15、C
16、D
17、B
18、D
19、D
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．trapped
2．If
3．can
4．It
5．being
6．went
7．the
8．Hwever
9．Luckily/Frtunately
10．hle
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear sir,
It is said that a summer camp is t be held in yur schl and a few curses are available t chse frm. I am interested in gardening very much.
During the learning perid, I expect t gain sme basic gardening knwledge. First, I want t knw hw t tell different species f plants and flwers apart. Secndly, the prper cutting time and frequency t water are sme ther skills I want t learn. In additin, a little knwledge cncerning chsing suitable sil r the reasnable planting psitins will als be a gd chice.
The main reasn why I chse gardening is that I want t help my parents with their wrk in the garden. Besides, I find that we students generally lack the knwledge f gardening, missing a chance t have a wrd with nature.
Yurs,
Li Hua