2026届安徽省淮北师范大学附中高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

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这是一份2026届安徽省淮北师范大学附中高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析，共10页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _____ snw in winter.
A．shallB．canC．mustD．might
2．—Culd yu check my list t see I have frgtten anything?
—N prblem.
A．whether B．which
C．that D．what
3．Whenever yu ________ a present, yu shuld think abut it frm the receiver’s pint f view.
A．bughtB．have bughtC．will buyD．buy
4．Keep up yur spirits even if yu _____ fail hundreds f times.
A．mustB．need
C．mayD．shuld
5．The girl is s grateful whenever she remembers my brther and me ____ her frm the icy water.
A．t have savedB．t saveC．savingD．saved
6．Yu can nly be sure f _____ yu have at present; yu cannt be sure f smething _____ yu might get in the future.
A．that; whatB．what; /C．which; thatD．/; that
7．The Japanese peple keep up cheerful spirits ________ the wrld that they can get ver the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami（海啸）.
A．being cnvincedB．cnvincedC．t cnvinceD．having cnvinced
8．________ they chse Chinese cmpany is that China has the mst advanced technlgy f high speed railway in the wrld.
A．WhenB．That
C．WhereD．Why
9．—Only thse wh have a lt in cmmn can get alng well.
—_________. Oppsites smetimes d attract.
A．I hpe ntB．I think s
C．I appreciate thatD．I beg t differ
10．—Hw I wish I had wrked harder when I was in that cmpany.
—If yu had, yu _________ a department manager nw.
A．areB．wuld be
C．wuld have beenD．were
11．I’m srry yu have been waiting s lng, but it will still be sme time ________ yu can get yur passprt.
A．sinceB．till
C．afterD．befre
12． “Made in China 2025” aims t transfrm China frm a prduct-making factry int a prduct-making pwer, ______________ driven by innvatin and emphasizing quality ver quantity.
A．the ne thatB．ne that
C．neD．the ne
13．The Party culd have stated ______ their plicy was n this matter, but the vters nly received a very dusty answer.
A．whyB．whenC．whetherD．what
14．Never befre ________ the famus museum was just a stne's thr away frm their schl, s ut ________.
A．had they knwn; went all they B．they had knwn; went all they
C．had they knwn; they all went D．they had knwn; they all went
15．— When did Tm cme t Qingda？
— It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that
time.
A．wuld take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking
16．If Je’s wife wn’t g t the party,________.
A．he will eitherB．neither will he
C．he neither willD．either he will
17．—It______________t plant trees and grass n the hillside.
—Yes. They help stp sil frm being washed away.
A．makes senseB．makes mney
C．makes a livingD．makes a mistakes
18．The picture lks gd ____ the white wall.
A．withB．tC．againstD．beynd
19．The cmpany needs t _____ its utdated image t prmte its newly-released prduct.
A．lay utB．call up
C．shake ffD．give away
20．In my pinin,_____ shuldn’t be any dubt that China will becme ne f the mst pwerful cuntries in the near future．
A．thisB．thatC．itD．there
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）I’d like t share a little stry with yu abut smething that happened when I was fur. I remember it clearly. Our lving family dg was nearing the end f his life. My father picked him up and put him in a little bed we had made fr him. Our dg, my cmpanin, whm we had cared fr, bit my father when he attempted t help him. Hw culd he? Why? I culdn’t understand it. I didn’t like him anymre.
I hadn’t thught abut that stry fr a lng time but smething that happened last week brught it back t me. I went t speak with a friend. When I kncked n the dr, I met in an instant an angry lk and a few harsh(尖刻的)wrds. When the dr was slammed(砰地关上)in my face, I std there shcked, and in a rush, I was reminded f my dg bit my father 20 years ag r s. What brught that stry back was that same feeling f betrayal.
Bth stries taught me smething the next day. Yu see, when I gt up in the mrning and was tld my dg had died, it became clear t me that he must have been in great pain. Fr him t have bitten a family member, he culd nt have been himself. Much the same fr the ther stry when I learned that my friend’s wife had just left him.
We are all beings f ur envirnments, ur pinins and feelings. And all f thse things can cause yu t say and d things that can’t be understd by thse wh are nt in the same situatin with yu.
If yu meet smene either behaving ut f character r acting in a way that desn’t seem t fit the situatin, put ut yur hand and be patient when yu think it is least pssible fr him t d s. Yu may turn arund a stry that has a sad ending simply by yur actins.
1、The incident that happened when the authr was fur______.
A．hurt the authr’s feeling deeply
B．has puzzled the authr ever since
C．left a deep impressin n the authr
D．made the authr dislike dgs
2、What made the authr think abut the stry f abut 20 years ag?
A．His friend’s attitude.
B．The pht f the dg.
C．His father’s wund.
D．His friend’s suffering.
3、The authr's friend said harsh wrds t the authr because______.
A．he was bad-tempered
B．he was suffering the pain f lsing his wife
C．he was bthered by an unexpected visit
D．they nce quarreled and he culdn’t frgive the authr
4、What cnclusin did the authr get frm the tw stries?
A．Misunderstanding shuld be remved in time.
B．Smetimes ne will be hurt withut any reasn.
C．Many peple think mre f themselves and less f thers.
D．Many factrs will affect ne’s behavir.
5、What’s the authr’s advice t us?
A．Help thse in need.
B．Lk befre yu leap.
C．Learn t understand thers.
D．Tlerance is a kind f virtue.
22．（8分）A blg psted Dec 7, 2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna Malln
Alanna Malln is a Cambridge City Cuncilr.
Each year in Nvember, I receive a flurry f emails and texts frm friends wh want t vlunteer with their families n Thanksgiving as a way t give back. I als field phne calls frm rganizatins wh want t dnate t lcal prgrams that prvide Thanksgiving meals.
Hwever, as an fficial wh still wrks in the nnprfit sectr, I als feel deeply anxius because I knw the ther 51 weeks f the year, these critical prgrams that prvide fd access t residents in need are starving fr bth vlunteers and dnatins. Hunger is a year rund prblem, and each week vlunteers are the necessary part t ensure that prgrams are able t serve the cmmunity.
At Fd Fr Free, we rely n abut 100 vlunteers per week, and each f thse vlunteers is extremely imprtant t prviding fresh, healthy fd t peple in the Greater Bstn area wh need it. Schl children wh take backpacks f fd hme n Fridays, cmmunity cllege students wh rely n ur Family Meals prgram t thrive in class, elderly and disabled residents wh receive twice mnthly deliveries f fd t their drs thrugh ur Hme Delivery prgram, — they all rely n us ensuring enugh vlunteers shw up t d the wrk.
These vlunteers dn’t shw up in yur scial media feeds, they dn’t win awards and n ne writes abut them in the lcal newspapers. But they are heres. And yu can be t.
If everyne made a prmise t vlunteer nce a mnth, r even nce a quarter, I knw that we culd reduce sme f the anxiety these rganizatins feel, as a mre reliable vlunteer netwrk allws them t fcus n helping peple, nt filling vlunteer slts.
Here is a list f a few rganizatins wh are ding critical wrk in Cambridge t address fd insecurity. Offer yur time t an rganizatin, they will be deeply grateful—and I am ging t bet that yu will feel pretty gd abut yurself t.
Fd Fr Free: httpfdfrfree.rg/vlunteer.
CEOC: httpceccambridge.rg/fd-pantry.
Harvard Square Hmeless Shelter: httpshshshelter.rg/vlunteer.
Cmmunity Cks: httpscmmunitycks.rg/jin-us.
Margaret Fuller Neighbrhd Huse: httpmargaretfullerhuse.rg686、What can be learnt frm the first tw paragraphs？
A．The fd safety wrries the authr.
B．Vlunteers are needed all year rund.
C．Dnatins can be made thrugh the Internet.
D．Peple like getting tgether n Thanksgiving.
1、Paragraph 3 is mainly abut ________.
A．the need fr fresh fdB．the duty f Fd Fr Free
C．the value f vluntary wrkD．the difficult life f lcal peple
2、The passage is t ________.
A．call fr actinB．express thanks
C．advertise prgramsD．intrduce websites
23．（8分）Squatting dwn n my disrganized clset flr, I lked eagerly thrugh my albums fr the picture f my grandma’s Christmas lights. I searched s lng and s eagerly that I lst all feeling in the legs. Ignring the pain, I went n with my search, because finding the picture was wrth it.
My belved grandma n my dad’s side, wh passed away almst fur years ag, wuld decrate the Christmas trees like it was her jb. Each year she wuld decrate an rnate, 12-ft-tall, shining tree in her living rm, and mst years she wuld have an additinal pink tree, palm tree, clred- light tree, white-light tree, bedrm tree, etc. The ideas varied year after year, but the theme was always the same: Let There Be Light.
Fr the utside f the huse, my grandma hired peple t cme and string thusands f lights thrugh the trees in her yard. It wasn’t easy, and it wasn’t cheap, but it was a labr f lve. Peple in the small twn came and parked their kid-packed cars n the street, gazing at the thusands upn thusands f shining lights year after year. They brught us magic, which was grandma’s legacy. That is the family act I am suppsed t fllw fr the rest f my life. It’s what I’m dying t recreate and pass n t my wn kids. I feel s much pressure because n ne is capable f ding it—and f ding it crrectly—but me.
S, it’s me and nly me, each year unfastening cuntless strings f lights, winding them rund a 10-ft, prickly tree, and sending the lights t the highest branches. Thugh I’m nly ever just scratching the surface f grandma’s magic, I uncver a little mre each year. I still haven’t fund that picture f my grandma’s Christmas lights, but I knw it exists, and I will find it, even if it means lsing all feeling in my legs.
1、Why did the authr suffer frm pain?
A．Because she was missing her belved grandma.
B．Because she had truble finding grandma’s lights.
C．Because she kept an uncmfrtable gesture fr lng.
D．Because she brke her legs while searching fr smething.
2、What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A．Grandma’s Christmas trees. B．The atmsphere f Christmas.
C．The beauty f Christmas trees. D．Christmas memries in childhd.
3、Which f the fllwing best describes grandma’s yard n Christmas?
A．Clurful and messy. B．Interesting and dizzy.
C．Nisy and crwded. D．Shiny and attractive.
4、What’s the authrs attitude twards her grandma’s way t spend Christmas?
A．It is the best way peple like. B．It is her duty t pass it n.
C．It needs t be imprved. D．It is t cstly t d it.
24．（8分）Thusands f free, ppular children's apps available n the Ggle Play Stre culd be vilating the Children's Online Privacy Prtectin Act (COPPA), accrding t a new, largescale study, highlighting grwing criticism f Silicn Valley's datacllectin effrts. “This is a market failure，” said Serge Egelman, a cauthr f the study. “What we have uncvered pints ut basic enfrcement(执行) wrk that needs t be dne.”
The ptential vilatins were abundant and came in several frms, accrding t the study. Mre than 1，000 children's apps cllected identifying infrmatin frm kids using tracking sftware whse terms explicitly frbid their use fr children's apps. The researchers als said nearly half the apps fail t always use standard security measures t transmit sensitive data ver the Web, suggesting a vilatin f reasnable datasecurity measures laid ut by COPPA．
Sme f the apps in questin included Disney's “Where's My Water？”， Gamelft's “Minin Rush” and Duling, a language learning app. The findings als suggested that app creatrs that had been fficially recgnized as COPPAcmpliant(遵守) were n better than any f the ther app develpers at prtecting children's privacy.
Disney argued that the study desn't claim t identify any actual vilatins. “Prtecting children's nline privacy is very imprtant t us and we are cnfident that ur practices cmply with the law，” the cmpany said. “We have a sund COPPA cmpliance prgram, and we maintain strict data cllectin and use plicies fr Disney apps created fr children and families.”
Gamelft annunced that children's privacy is f “utmst imprtance” and is investigating the issue. “We have a very strict datacllectin plicy at Gamelft and always make sure that we are cmpliant with prtectin laws，” the cmpany said.
Duling did nt respnd t requests fr cmment.
Althugh Ggle stated that “We are taking the researcher's reprt very seriusly and lking int their findings”， critics f Ggle's app platfrm say the cmpany has prfited greatly frm advances in datatracking technlgy. “Ggle has basically lked the ther way while it was able t generate revenues ff f children's apps，” said Jeffrey Chester, the executive directr f the Center fr Digital Demcracy. “The new, alarming reprt is further evidence that Ggle is thumbing_its_nse_at the nly federal nline privacy law that we have.”
1、Hw did cmpanies respnd t the accusatin f vilating COPPA?
A．Disney claimed t strictly bey privacy laws.
B．Gamelft questined the validity f the study.
C．Duling planned t adpt strict datacllectin plicies.
D．Ggle admitted t the charge and prmised t d mre.
2、What des the underlined phrase “thumbing its nse at” prbably mean?
A．Observing. B．Disrespecting.
C．Prhibiting. D．Intrducing.
3、The purpse f the passage is t ________．
A．charge app cmpanies with the vilatin f COPPA
B．infrm readers f different ways t vilate child privacy laws
C．illustrate the grwing criticism f app's datacllectin functin
D．highlight the urgency f strengthening enfrcement f COPPA
25．（10分）Researchers cntinue t shw the pwer behind ur sense f smell. Recent studies have fund, amng ther things, that the smell f fds like pizza can cause uncntrllable anger in drivers n rads.
The review explains that smell is unique in its effects n the brain. Accrding t Cnrad King, the researcher wh carried ut the review, “mre than any ther senses, the sense f smell ges thrugh the lgical part f the brain and acts n the systems cncerned with feelings. This is why the smell f baking bread can destry the best intentins f a dieter.”
Smell, which dictates(决定) the unbelievable cmplexity f fd tastes, has always been the least understd f ur senses. Our nses are able t detect up t 10,000 distinct smells. Our ability t smell and taste this extremely large range f smells is cntrlled by smething like 1,000 genes (基因), which make up an amazing 3% f the human genme. Researchers Richard Axel and Linda Buck were tgether awarded a Nbel Prize in 2004 fr their grund-breaking research n the nature f this extrardinary sense. These tw scientists were the first t describe the family f 1,000 lfactry (嗅觉) genes and t explain hw ur lfactry system wrks.
Accrding t ne study in the research review, smelling fresh pizza r even the packaging f fast fds can be enugh t make drivers feel impatient with ther rad users. They are then mre likely t speed and experience uncntrllable anger n rads. The mst reasnable explanatin is that these can all make drivers feel hungry, and therefre desperate t satisfy their appetites.
In cntrast, the smells f peppermint and cinnamn were shwn t imprve cncentratin levels as well as reduce drivers’ impatience. Similarly, the smells f lemn and cffee appeared t prmte clear thinking and mental fcus.
Hwever, the way genes regulate smell differs frm persn t persn. A study by researchers in Israel has identified at least 50 lfactry genes which are switched n in sme peple and nt in thers. They believe this may explain why sme f us lve sme smells and tastes while thers hate them. The Israel researchers say their study shws that nearly every human being shws a different pattern f active and inactive smell-detecting receptrs.
1、What did Richard Axel and Linda Buck find ut?
A．The type f fd smells.
B．The lgical part f human brain.
C．The nature f human lfactry system.
D．The relatinship between fd and feelings.
2、Which f the fllwing can help peple cncentrate?
A．Bread. B．Pizza.
C．Cffee. D．Fast fd.
3、What d we knw frm the last paragraph?
A．Sme peple can recgnize up t 50 smells.
B．Every persn has a different pattern f genes.
C．Different peple are sensitive t different smells.
D．There are still sme lfactry genes t be fund ut.
4、What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Lgic and behavir. B．Smell and its influence.
C．Sense ability and fd tastes. D．Olfactry genes and its system.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）There is a small shp abut 200 meters frm where I live that sells grceries, meat and ther basic necessities. Abut 10 years ag, there was a beggar wh wuld g int the shp every day and ask the wner fr a 1 The wner, althugh he wuld lve t help, simply didn’t have any jbs available, s he kept 2 the man’s request.
This situatin cntinued 3 fr a few mnths, until the wner 4 t give the hmeless man a jb which 5 sweeping utside the shp. Every single day frm 5 am, the hmeless man was there ding the very best he culd fr the 6 , and it did earn him sme pennies. 7 , the wner saw hw gd a jb the man was ding and gave him a jb wrking as a cashier. He was watched clsely t make sure that he didn’t 8 any f the mney received frm the sales. He was still hmeless, after all. The hmeless man did a/an 9 jb as a cashier fr ver 2 years, and did such a gd jb that he was prmted t 10 the finance fr the whle shp.
T my 11 , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ag, when the wner 12 In his will, he nly had ne 13 , t give the whle shp t the nw stable, “hmeless” man. Nw, I culd walk int that shp and see him wrking as hard as ever, with his wn business that is still 14 and active 10 years after getting his jb as a sweeper.
Frm this stry, we can prbably get the inspiratin: wrk hard and give everything yur best effrt, even if it isn’t yur 15 situatin, it very well may turn ut t be sme day in the future.
1、A．cinB．hmeC．jbD．meal
2、A．ignringB．cnsideringC．acceptingD．refusing
3、A．againB．weeklyC．ftenD．daily
4、A．wantedB．agreedC．plannedD．expected
5、A．meantB．invlvedC．includedD．kept
6、A．familyB．wnerC．shpD．mney
7、A．NrmallyB．AccuratelyC．GenerallyD．Eventually
8、A．lseB．pcketC．spendD．save
9、A．hnestB．practicalC．fantasticD．kind
10、A．takeB．raiseC．prvideD．manage
11、A．knwledgeB．mindC．regretD．jy
12、A．gt tiredB．grew ldC．passed awayD．gave up
13、A．thughtB．purpseC．requestD．suggestin
14、A．bigB．newC．differentD．ppular
15、A．idealB．currentC．reasnableD．financial
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Open up. By the end f the cnversatin, yu culd reveal smething mre abut 1． (yu). Have the persn walking away 2． (knw) smething abut yu, 3． culd make yu cnnect n a 4． (deep) level and make the persn think yu are serius. Yu prbably shuldn’t reveal yur thughts n the 5． (mean) f life, lst lve, r death in a rund f small talk.
If it’s ging well, mentin hanging ut again. If the persn wants t hang ut again, get the persn’s number. Or yu can just mentin a place 6． yu bth like t g. Here are sme things yu can say: “I’m really serius abut seeing that new mvie with yu. Can I get yur number s we can wrk ut the details later？”
Say gdbye 7．(nice). After yu’ve made small talk but have t g, 8． it’s t get back t class r t talk t smene else at the party, yu shuld make the persn feel imprtant. Here are sme ways t end the cnversatin plitely. “It’s been great fun 9． (talk) t yu. I’d lve t talk mre abut Spain, 10． I haven’t said hi t Nina yet, and it lks like she‘s abut t leave.”
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m Li Hua, a senir three student in ur schl、 Last Mnday I received three America students、 We had a wnderful time、 And I tasted the pleased feeling f friendship、
In the afternn, after divided int tw grups, we began t wrk fr the cming English speech cntest、 Just as I was wndering what t d next, I saw a familiar figure passed by ur classrm、 It was my English teacher, I wndered that he wuld say, He said that it was a cmpetitin that everyne wuld like t take part in it、 He added that I was pretty fluent with English, but I needed t arrange my time gd、
In the evening, at abut half past ten, we finished wrking、 I dn’t knw the result, but I’m sure withut ur help, winning the champinship will be the effrt、
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你校计划于下周五2点到5点在学校大礼堂举办主题为“伟大的祖国”歌唱比赛。请你用英语给留学生朋友James写一封信，
内容包括：1介绍比赛；
2.邀请他前往观看；
3.自荐当他的翻译。
注意：1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、A
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、D
9、D
10、B
11、D
12、C
13、D
14、C
15、C
16、B
17、A
18、C
19、C
20、D
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、D
5、C
22、686、B
1、C
2、A
23、pass n t my wn kids ☞B选项 It is her duty t pass it n.☞关键词 pass it n 。
24、1、A
2、B
3、D
25、1、C
2、C
3、C
4、B
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、D
3、D
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、D
8、B
9、A
10、D
11、A
12、C
13、C
14、D
15、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．yurself
2．knw
3．which
4．deeper
5．meaning
6．where
7．nicely
8．whether
9．talking
10．but
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、短文改错（一题1分，共10分）：
1、 America→American
2、 pleased→pleasing/pleasant
3、 after之后加being
4、 passed→passing
5、 take part in后面的it去掉
6、 that→what
7、 with→in
8、 gd→well
9、 ur→their/ his
10、 the→an
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear James:
Here is gd news fr yu that ur schl will d a singing cntest whse theme is “The Great Mtherland”. The cntest will be held in ur schl hall frm 2:00pm t 5:00pm next Friday.Many students will g n stage and give us wnderful perfrmances. I’d like t invite yu t watch the cntest with me. I will meet yu at the gate f ur schl. Dn’t wrry abut the difficulty f understanding the meaning f the wrds f the sgs,and I will accmpany yu and translate them fr yu.
Cme t ur schl and enjy a happy afternn. I’m lking frwrd t seeing yu.
Yurs:
Lihua.