2026届安徽省“江淮十校”协作体高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省“江淮十校”协作体高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共10页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．I have n dubt that he will make it, but I wnder_____ he is really ready enugh.
A．whatB．why
C．whetherD．That
2．—What was it that caused the party t be put ff?
—________ the invitatins.
A．Because Tm delayed sending
B．Tm delayed t send
C．That Tm delayed sending
D．Tm delayed sending
3．Since many frmer drug abusers have psychlgical prblems, they ften need supprt grups _________ they can talk abut their struggles and find new ways t manage in the wrld.
A．whichB．what
C．whereD．when
4．The gvernment has been under grwing pressure t ______ the causes f air pllutin as smg frequently smthers the cuntry’s large cities.
A．releaseB．schedule
C．maintainD．address
5．Nwadays, mre and mre yung ladies, figures mst are fine enugh, are ging n a diet.
A．whB．whse
C．f whseD．f whm
6．I had hped t take a hliday this year but I wasn’t able t ______.
A．get awayB．drp inC．check utD．hld n
7．— What abut the prtectin f these new machines?
— Let’s keep the surface ________ dust by putting a cver ver them.
A．far frm B．apart frm
C．free frm D．away frm
8．—Wuld yu mind mving ver a little? I have t pass here.
—________ I’d like t help.
A．Nt in the slightest.B．Dn’t mentin it.
C．Never mind.D．At yur service.
9．As t the lng-term effects f glbal warming sme believe that the damage has been dne, ______________________.
A．therwise we take steps t make up nw
B．nw that we take steps t make up
C．whether we take steps t make up nw r nt
D．unless we take steps t make up nw
10．If I can help , I dn’t like wrking late int the night.
A．sB．thatC．themD．it
11．He wrked in a car factry fr fur years, ______ he funded his wn cmpany in his hmetwn.
A．after whichB．after when
C．after thatD．after it
12．There is n reasn t be disappinted. ________, this culd be rather amusing.
A．Abve allB．As a result
C．Apart frm thatD．As a matter f fact
13．If yu want t see Mr. Jhnsn n Friday mrning, make sure he is ______ ahead f time.
A．apprachableB．accessibleC．availableD．cnvenient
14．—I have smething imprtant t tell Jhn. But I can’t find him.
—His cell phne is here, s he ________ have gne t far.
A．mustn’tB．needn’t
C．wuldn’tD．can’t
15．Mst Schls have banned junk fd and brught ut new menus. “That’s cl!”said Andreas Petru, 11th grader.
A．/; an
B．/;the
C．the; a
D．the; /
16．---________ I say smething t yu? Yu were really, really smething back there. Incredible!
---Are yu talking t ---me? Wha!
A．MustB．CanC．NeedD．Shuld
17．It’s secnd time in five days that he has asked me fr higher
pay.
A．不填；aB．a;theC．the；aD．the；the
18．On the surface f the water ________, which spiled the beautiful scenery f the park.
A．sme dead leaves did flatB．sme dead leaves flated
C．flated sme dead leavesD．did sme dead leaves flat
19．________ is willing t vlunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcme t jin us.
A．Whatever B．Whever
C．Whenever D．Wherever
20．It is glbal warming, rather than ther factrs, ___the extreme weather.
A．that have led tB．which has caused
C．which are causingD．that has led t
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Whatever Rck was ding dwn there, it made enugh nise fr me t g t him. By the time I made it t the bttm f the stairs, he was running up, and he never came up the stairs, n matter what. I think that was his way f telling me, “We’ve gt t g back up.”
When I gt t the tp f the stairs, I turned arund and saw a light n, but I didn’t remember leaving ne n. I walked dwnstairs again, and that’s when I saw fire, I immediately shuted t my wife t wake up and get ur three kids, I grabbed a knife and cut ut the plastic that cvered the windw t the prch rf. I then brke the windw and kicked ut the screen. I gt everybdy ut n the rf and threw a blanket ut there s we wuldn’t slip ff. It was cld, January cld. Then I started screaming fr help. But help never came.
Nw, I’m scared f heights and have physical issues, what with my rheumatid arthritis(类风湿性关节炎), but I culdn’t let my family burn up. S I jumped ff the rf. I didn’t run t the edge; I just jumped and gt the wind kncked ut f me when I landed.
I fund ur ladder, placed it against the huse, and climbed back up t the rf. I wrapped my arms arund my daughter and carried my nine-mnth-ld sn with my teeth, by his little sleeper. Then I climbed dwn the ladder. Once n the grund, I had my little girl hld her brther, and I went back up t the rf t get my ther daughter. Then I went back up again and gt my wife. I tried t get my dg, but he just disappeared in the black smke. I never saw him alive again.
I’m n her. I’m just an rdinary persn wh’d help anybdy. This happened t be the time when I helped my wn family. I live t prtect my family. Just like Rck—he lived t prtect us.
1、Why did Rck make enugh nise?
A．Rck caused the fire and tried t escape. B．Rck was warming up itself t fight cld.
C．Rck was playing upstairs and dwnstairs. D．Rck tried t remind the authr f the fire.
2、The authr jumped ff the rf ________.
A．t call fr help B．t challenge himself
C．t find tls fr rescue D．t escape being burned
3、What can we learn abut the authr?
A．Strict and devted. B．Smart and sciable.
C．Respnsible and brave. D．Pwerful and cnsiderate.
4、Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the text?
A．Rck’s Heric Life B．Escape frm the Fire
C．A Lessn I Have Learnt D．My Adventure Experience
22．（8分）Alibaba pened China’s versin f Amazn’s cashier-less stre, “Ta Cafe” at its secnd annual Taba Maker Festival taking place frm 8—12 July, and then shwed it t the public. By scanning a QR cde（二维码）n Taba app at the entrance f the stre« cnsumers are tracked with cameras fr facial recgnitin. After ging thrugh the checkut drs, custmers will autmatically make a purchase thrugh their smartphnes withut needing t head t a register and be able t leave the stre with what they buy in hand.
The cmpany, putting its effrts in Artificial Intelligence and data technlgies, caused sme ripples（波动）amng ffline retailers （零售商）. But if yu think the e-cmmerce giant plans t get a slice f the physical-stre pie, then yu might get it wrng: “It’s nt abut Alibaba wanting t pen mre cafes, we are nt in the restaurant business.” it’s abut digitalizing the ftprints f the visitrs t an ffline stre, ‘‘ said Chris Tung, chief marketing fficer f Alibaba Grup.
He said, fr example, in the nline wrld, Alibaba can always persnalize every web page based n users interest and preference thanks t big data, “When yu pen ur app, every mment is different.” But n the ther hand, “ffline is becming nt s exciting anymre”, because many physical stres are always fund t be very similar with n variatin.
Tung said ffline retailers culd imprve by adpting nline data cmpetence t link the identity f the custmers» and ptimize（优化）their in-stre shpping experience. S in this sense, after physical stres have an understanding f what their custmers need nline, then they can allcate the prducts in the physical ffline stre accrdingly. He further explained the pp-up Ta Cafe is ne f the ways t present this “new retail” idea and pens up peple’s thinking and calls fr mre partnership.
1、What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A．The buying prcess in Ta Cafe.
B．The payment methd f Ta Cafe.
C．The meaning f the Taba Maker Festival.
D．The advantage f the Taba Maker Festival.
2、Offline retailers wrries that Alibaba will .
A．cntrl the market f prductin
B．cllect cnsumers’s data in shpping
C．cmpete t gain physical stres’ shares
D．develp its technlgy f Artificial Intelligence
3、What is prbably Tung’s pinin n cashier-less stres?
A．They appear t be less exciting.
B．They are t replace the ffline stres.
C．They help t inspire the upgrades f retail.
D．They arrange their prducts in a randm way.
4、What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Cashier-less payment cmpetes with physical stres.
B．The applicatin has becme an instant hit.
C．Alibaba celebrates Taba Maker Festival.
D．Ta Cafe is t revlutinize the ffline retail.
23．（8分） The Taj Mahal, in Agra, India, is ne f the mst brilliant structures n Earth. It is nearly 400 years ld. Emperr Shah Jahan had it built in memry f his wife. It tk abut 20 years t build the mnument. Sme 20,000 wrkers and 1,000 elephants helped get the jb dne. Tday, the Taj Mahal is nt just a symbl f cultural histry. It’s als India’s mst famus turist attractin. Abut 8 millin peple visit it each year.
But pllutin is turning the white marble mnument shades f green, yellw, and brwn. The Taj Mahal stands n the plluted Yamuna River. Insects are attracted t the dirty water. They leave greenish drppings n the building. Air pllutin is als a big threat. Factries and cars release pllutin int the air. It sticks t the Taj Mahal’s suidEace. In the 1990s, India’s Supreme Curt rdered hundreds f factries near the mnument t clse. Als, car and bus traffic was restricted. Frm time t time, wrkers clean the Taj Mahal. But ding s is difficult, expensive, and time-cnsuming; And it desn’t prevent the disclratin.
On July 11, India’s Supreme Curt gave the city f Agra a warning: “Either yu destry the Taj Mahal r yu restre it”. Authrities in the city submitted a draft f an actin plan n July 24. It suggests banning plastics and cnstructin frm the area. It als calls fr the clsing f mre factries.
“In rder t preserve the Taj Mahal, peple must cme tgether t wrk tward a slutin. There needs t be psitive pressure n peple t act. We need t act immediately,” Sachchida Tripathi says. He wrked n a 2014 study f pllutin at the Taj Mahal. “We are trying,” he adds, “but we need t try mre.”
1、Why did Emperr Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal?
A．T attract turists.B．T hnur his wife.
C．T represent India.D．T mark his greatness.
2、What can we infer abut the Taj Mahal frm the secnd paragraph?
A．It is getting dirty.B．It is under repair.
C．It attracts insects.D．It is lsing turists.
3、What shuld peple d t save the Taj Mahal accrding t Sachchida Tripathi?
A．Clse factries.B．Becme united.
C．Make a new plan.D．Prevent the disclratin.
4、What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Immediate Actin Must Be TakenB．The Taj Mahal Must Be Rebuilt
C．Factries and Cars Led t PllutinD．Pllutin Destryed the Taj Maha
24．（8分）“I never wanted t cme n this stupid hiking trip!” Jeff’s vice was panicked His father stpped and turned t lk at the by.
“This is hard n yu, sn. But yu’ve gt t cme thrugh with yur curage.”
“But I am scared!” Jeff shuted.
“Please have enugh lve fr yur brther t think this thrugh!” His father replied, “We just dn't have the time t stp. And I dn't knw if I can make it withut stpping every s ften. While yu're nly ten, yu're strng and fast. D yu remember the way back frm here t the rad, if yu had t g alne?”
Jeff flashed back t the painful scene f his seventeen-year-ld brther Mark at their campsite. He’d been bitten by a snake during a rugh hike. He needed medical attentin right away. Wrse still, their cell phne was dead.
“Jeff? Culd yu make it t Flint withut me? Yu can get help there.”
Jeff ndded, said gdbye t his father and cntinued climbing ver the rcks. The rcks and branches threatened his fting and speed, but stne by stne, he made his way up the valley.
Jeff turned and made the final climbing-up tward the rad. When he reached it, he rested himself, breathless. “Can't stp,” he thught. “Mark’s in big truble Keep ging.” Just as he pulled himself upright, a truck sped by, heading fr Flint " Hey!” he shuted excitedly, waving bth arms. The truck stpped, "Jump in, by! What’s up? "The driver asked, Jeff gt in and explained. Immediately the driver reached fr his cell phne. “Help! Help! Better get the helicpter in there,” he seemed t be shuting int his hand. But Jeff wasn’t sure abut that because everything gt unclear and then went black and quiet.
Hurs later, Jeff pened his eyes t find himself in a hspital, with his father nearby. His father tld him that the helicpter airlifted Mark t the hspital and he wuld be fine in a few days. His father hiked himself ut f that valley and tk a ride frm smene t the twn. “Yu’re a her, sn,” his father finally said with a smile. “ Yu saved Mark.”
1、Jeff had the greatest difficulty in .
A．defeating his fear t ask fr help alne
B．facing the pssibility f lsing his father's respect
C．climbing the rck-cvered hill t get t the tp
D．finding smene t take him t the twn f Flint
2、What helped Jeff vercme the difficulties in the trip?
A．The idea t prve himself
B．The eagerness t save himself
C．The lve fr his brther
D．The requirement f his father
3、What happened t Jeff when the truck driver called fr help?
A．He fell asleep.
B．He lst cnsciusness.
C．He gt ut f the truck.
D．He was ut f breath because f tiredness.
4、Hw did Jeff’s father prbably feel abut Jeff in the end?
A．He was prud f Jeff.
B．He felt srry fr Jeff.
C．He was inspired by Jeff.
D．He was disappinted with Jeff.
25．（10分）Octpuses (章鱼) are sea animals famus fr their runded bdies, bulging eyes, and eight lng arms. They live in all the wrld’s ceans but there are especially mre ctpuses in warm, trpical (热带的) waters. Octpuses, like their cusin, the squid (乌贼), are ften cnsidered “mnsters f the deep”, thugh sme species, r types, ccupy relatively shallw waters.
Mst ctpuses stay alng the cean’s flr, althugh sme species are pelagic, which means they live near the water’s surface. Other ctpus species live in deep, dark waters, rising frm belw at dawn and dusk t search fr fd. Crabs and shrimps rank amng their favrite fds, thugh sme can attack larger prey (猎物), like sharks. Octpuses typically drp dwn n their prey frm abve and, using pwerful suctins that line their arms, pull the animals int their muths. The ctpus perfrms its famus backward swim by blwing up water thrugh a muscular tube n the bdy called a siphn. Octpuses als crawl (爬) alng the cean’s flr, putting their arms int small penings t search fr fd Seals, whales, and large fish prey n ctpuses.
If threatened, ctpuses sht an inky liquid that darkens the water, cnfusing the ther animals. The ctpus can als change t gray, brwn, pink, blue, r green t mix with its surrundings. Octpuses may als change clr as a way t cmmunicate with ther ctpuses. Octpuses are slitary creatures that live alne in dens (巢穴) built frm rcks, which the ctpus mves int place using its pwerful arms. Octpuses smetimes even fashin a rck “dr” fr their dens that pull clsed when the ctpus is safely inside.
1、In which place can we find mre Octpuses?
A．The cean near Hainan. B．The river near Canada.
C．The Arctic Ocean. D．The Suth Ple.
2、What is a way fr Octpuses t cmmunicate with each ther?
A．Using special signals. B．Making special sunds.
C．Living tgether in a grup. D．Changing their wn clrs.
3、What d we knw abut Octpuses?
A．They just stay in deep cean.
B．They eat fd by using their teeth.
C．They dn’t like hunting large animals.
D．They sht an inky liquid t avid dangers.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） Winters are always lng and cld in Nrth China. The winter f 2008 was especially tugh in nesuthwestern city, 1 it became extremely cld and itwas als a difficult time fr me. What was wrse, a(n) 2 injury happened t me and it might keep me in bedfr several mnths, “Just in time fr the Spring Festival, ” my mther said t me, sighing. But hw culd I feel the 3 when the snw was s heavy and I had mnths f physical 4 ahead?
One day I was ding my husewrk 5 there wasa tap against the windw frm a branch f the trublesmefruit tree. On hearing this, with my eyes clsed, slwly, I began t recall the fall f 1995 when smebdy placed apipe frm my pump next t the 6 .The earth was swet that it 7 immediately with mst its bare rtsupward. Seeing this, my mther 8 t pull it ut, but I refused．“Hw hard it’s trying!” I said, 9 the directin f its strng hlding f the earth. “It is 10 f a chance t survive.”With tls, we 11 dry silarund the tree and put up sme supprts int the grund, making it 12 upright.
Several mnths had passed befre Iculd be 13 f it. Surprisingly, when spring returned, my “ rescue 14 ”had grwn sme leaves and many 15 . In 2009 that little rescue stick had grwn int a tweringtree. What an unbelievable miracle f life!
The day befre the Spring Festival, the 16 at thewindw was cntinuing, the mre fierce wind, the 17 sund, as if t remind me t lk up and appreciate its pwerful life.
That night I slept peacefully having a(n) 18 .In the dream sme flwers were cming ut 19 . The next mrning I std against the windw. 20 the windw was the tree bursting with life. Anyway, I had awnderful Spring Festival that year.
1、A．whereB．whichC．whenD．that
2、A．admirableB．terribleC．favrableD．slight
3、A．dutyB．jyC．cldD．failure
4、A．treatmentB．reprtC．exerciseD．experiment
5、A．whileB．asC．whenD．that
6、A．windwB．treeC．branchD．wall
7、A．std upB．came utC．gt utD．fell dwn
8、A．decidedB．pretendedC．failedD．cntinued
9、A．attaching tB．watching verC．lking intD．pinting t
10、A．cnfidentB．prudC．wrthyD．certain
11、A．threwB．turnedC．neededD．placed
12、A．bendB．drpC．standD．swing
13、A．awareB．tiredC．wrthwhileD．prud
14、A．tlB．stickC．pipeD．pump
15、A．rtsB．nutsC．flwersD．stems
16、A．tappingB．strikingC．attackingD．hitting
17、A．mreB．mstC．betterD．best
18、A．ideaB．walkC．restD．dream
19、A．plitelyB．shylyC．passivelyD．wildly
20、A．OnB．OutsideC．InsideD．Besides
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）A recent study shws that mst adults did husehld chres 1．(active) when they were yung. Mst kids tday d nt d as many husehld chres as befre, 2． same study shws.
An expert said, “Parents tday want their kids t spend mre time 3． things that can bring them mney and hnur. They have stpped 4．(d) the ne thing that has prven t bring success. That is ding husehld chres.”
Anther study finds that cmpared with the kids 5． didn't d husehld chres, yung adults beginning chres at ages 3 and 4 were mre likely 6．(succeed). They had better family relatinships, did better in schl, perfrmed better at wrk and were mre independent.
Persnal happiness 7．(say) t cme frm strng relatinships. It begins by learning t be kind and 8．(help) t their parents at hme.
If yur kids say they have t skip chres because it's time they 9．(deal) with their hmewrk, yu’d better nt let them ff the hk. If yu d, yur child may think grades are mre imprtant than caring abut thers. “What may seem like small 10．(message) at the mment add up t big nes ver time，” says an expert.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week, ur schl hld an activity abut hw t help sme pr children t g t schl and live their childhd happy、 First, sme ld textbks were cllected and sent t thse children s that the bks culd reused by them、 Secnd, we made speeches in the public t appeal t mre peple and rganizatin t help and care fr thse pr children、 Beside, after the speeches, sme students even dnated his pcket mney and clthes、 They were prud f that they did、
Thanks fr the activity, I have made up my mind t d mre t help the children in need, fr giving is better than receive、77
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）阅读下面一则广告，按照要求完成写作任务。
EIL Internatinal English Summer Camp
Vlunteer Wanted
EIL was funded in Britain in 1936 with the fundamental aim f internatinal understanding “Learn t live tgether by living tgether”.
Requirements: Over 16; gd knwledge f English; utging; wrking well with children
between 7-12
Activities: Language study, utdr recreatin and travel
Campers: Students frm different cuntries
Camp site: Munt Wuyi, Fujian
Time: July 26-August 9
Applicatin deadline: July 15. 2008
If interested, please e-mail t [email protected]
[写作内容]
假设你是李华，这则广告引起了你的兴趣，请用英文写一封自荐信。要求如下：
对夏令营主题的理解；
根据招聘要求自我介绍；
参加夏令营的目的。
注意：1. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.词数100左右。
Dear sir,
I’m Li Hua frm Fujian.
I am lking frward t yur early reply.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、C
4、D
5、C
6、A
7、C
8、A
9、C
10、D
11、A
12、D
13、C
14、D
15、A
16、B
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、B
22、1、A
2、C
3、C
4、D
23、1、B
2、A
3、B
4、A
24、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、A
25、1、A
2、D
3、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、A
9、D
10、C
11、D
12、C
13、A
14、B
15、C
16、A
17、C
18、D
19、D
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． actively
2． the
3． n
4． ding
5． Wh/that
6． t succeed
7． is said
8． helpful
9． dealt/ shuld deal
10． messages
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear sir,
I’m Li Hua frm Fujian. When I was reading the advertisement , the aim f this activity impressed me greatly, I think it instructive t learn t live tgether by living tgether. It is a gd pprtunity fr the nly child like me t learn t share and wrk tgether. Therefre I recmmend myself t yu withut hesitatin.
As a by f 17, I am utging, gd at English and have experience f wrking well with children aged frm 7 t 12, I think it is a kind r win-win activity. Fr ne thing, I can help take care the children. Fr anther thing, I can imprve my English, make mre friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacatin.
I am lking frward t yur early reply.
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua