2024-2025年江西省南昌市高一上学期1月月考英语试题

这是一份2024-2025年江西省南昌市高一上学期1月月考英语试题，共27页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the play start?
A. At 6:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 6:00.
2. What have they decided t d?
A. Visit. B. Play. C. Fly.
3.Wh didn’t finish the wrk?
A. Lily. B. Tm. C. Jack.
4. What is Betty’s pinin?
A. Wmen are better cks than men. B. Wmen are better teachers than men.
C. Wmen are better wrkers than men.
5. Why aren’t the watches like these made nw?
A. Because they are s cheap. B. Because they are t expensive.
C. Because peple dn’t like them.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What kind f mvie is ging t be n?
A. The lve mvie. B. The kungfu mvie. C. The detective mvie.
7. Hw des Grace like the kungfu mvie?
A. She thinks it’s great. B. She desn’t like it at all.
C. She enjys it very much and plans t see it again.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister. B. Mther and sn. C. Classmates.
9. What are they ging t d?
A. They are ging t have an exam. B. They are ging t travel.
C. They are ging t buy a watch.
10. What des the wman think f the man?
A. He is very serius. B. He is t careless. C. He is very lazy.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des the man buy a farm?
A. He is tired f wrking in the factry. B. He wants t live with a farmer.
C. He wants t earn much mney.
12. Why des the wman sell her farm?
A. Because the grund is unfit t grw wheat.
B. Because she has n mdern farm equipment.
C. Because farming is very hard wrk.
13. Which f the fllwing statements is nt true?
A. The wman has her wn farm. B. The wman sld her farm at a high price.
C. The man paid $200 fr the wman’s farm.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is the speaker staying nw?
A. In England. B. In America. C. In China.
19. Hw ften des the speaker g t schl?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
20. What is his English friend interested in?
A. Eating fd. B. Taking a trip. C. Muntain climbing.
第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One day last summer, watching the bys and girls trying t catch butterflies I remembered smething happened when I was yung．When I was a by f 12 in Suth Carlina, smething happened t me that cured me frever f wanting t put any wild creature in a cage.
We lived n the edge f a wd, and every evening the mckingbirds wuld cme and rest in the trees and sing. N musician can sing mre beautiful than the birds. I decided that I wuld catch a yung bird and keep it in a cage and in that way wuld have my wn private musician.
I finally succeeded in catching ne and put it in a cage. At first, the bird flew abut the cage, but eventually it settled dwn in its new hme. I felt very pleased with myself and lked frward t sme beautiful singing frm my tiny musician.
I had left the cage ut, and n the secnd day my new pet’s mther flew t the cage with fd in her muth. The baby bird ate everything she brught t it. I was pleased t see this. Certainly the mther knew better than I abut hw t feed her baby.
The fllwing mrning when I went t see hw my bird was ding, I discvered it n the flr f the cage, dead. I was shcked! What had happened! I had taken gd care f my little bird.
Arthur Wayne, the famus rnithlgist, happened t be visiting my father at the time. Hearing me crying ver the death f my bird, he explained what had ccurred. “A mther mckingbird, finding her yung in a cage, will smetimes bring it pisnus (有毒的) berries (干果). She thinks it better fr her yung t die than t live in cage.”
Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right t live free.
21. Why did the writer catch a mckingbird when he was a by f 12?
A. He had just gt a new cage.
B. He liked its beautiful feather.
C. He wanted a pet fr a cmpanin.
D. He wanted it t sing fr him.
22. The mckingbird died because it ______.
A. drank the pisnus water by mistake
B. was frightened t death
C. ate the pisnus fd its mther gave it
D. refused t eat anything
23. What is the mst imprtant lessn the writer learned frm the incident?
A. Freedm is very valuable t all living things.
B. All birds put in a cage wn’t live lng.
C. Yu shuld keep the birds frm their mther.
D. Be careful abut fd yu give t baby birds.
B
Why is pink r purple a clr fr girls and blue r brwn fr bys?
The answer depends largely n cultural values as well as persnal experiences. T the Egyptians, green was a clr that represented the hpe and jy f spring. While fr Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbl f gd luck in many cultures. In China, children are given mney in a red envelpe t bring gd frtune in the New Year. Fr many natins, blue is a symbl f prtectin and religius beliefs. Greek peple ften wear a blue necklace hping t prtect themselves against evils（灾祸）.
Peple’s chice f clrs is als influenced by their bdies’ reactins （反应）tward them. Green is said t be the mst restful clr. It has the ability t reduce pain and relax peple bth mentally and physically. Peple wh wrk in green envirnment have been fund t have fewer stmach aches.
Red can cause a persn’s bld pressure t rise and increase peple’s appetites（食欲）. Many decratrs will include different shades f red in the restaurant. Similarly, many cmmercial websites will have a red “Buy Nw” buttn because red is a clr that easily catches a persn’s eye.
Blue is anther calming clr. Unlike red, blue can cause peple t lse appetite. S if yu want t eat less, sme suggest that eating frm blue plates can help.
The next time yu are deciding n what t wear r what clr t decrate yur rm, think abut the clr carefully.
24. Muslims regard green as a symbl f heaven mainly because f their _______.
A. cultural values B. cmmercial purpses
C. persnal experiences D. physical reactins t the clr
25. Why will many cmmercial websites have a red “Buy Nw” buttn?
A. T relax peple physically. B. T increase peple’s appetites.
C. T encurage peple t make a purchase(购买).D. T cause a persn’s bld pressure t rise.
26. What clr might help lse weight accrding t the text?
A. Red B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.
27. Which f the fllwing wuld be the mst prper title fr the text?
A. Clrs and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning f Clr
C. Clrs and Persnal Experiences D. The Meaning and Functin f Clr
C
Scieties all ver the wrld name places in similar ways. Quite ften there is n fficial naming ceremny（仪式） but places tend t be called names as pints f reference by peple. Then an rganized bdy steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has tw names：ne is named by the peple and the ther by the gvernment. As in many areas, ld habits die_hard, and the place cntinues t be called by its unfficial name lng after the meaning is lst.
Many rads and places in Singapre (新加坡) are named in rder that the pineers will be remembered by future generatins. Thus we have names such as Stamfrd Rad（斯坦福路）and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditins in many cuntries—in bth the West and the East.
Anther way f naming places is naming them after ther places. Perhaps they were named t prmte friendships between the tw places r it culd be that the peple wh used t live there were riginally frm the places that the rads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see sme f the rads named in frmer British bases. If yu step int Selectr Airbase yu will see Piccadilly Circus—bviusly named by sme hmesick Ryal Air Frce persnnel.
Sme places were named after the activities that used t g n at thse places. Bras Basah Rad is an interesting example. “Bras Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay (马来语). Nw why wuld anyne want t name a rad “Wet Rice Rad”？ The reasn is simple. During the pineering days，wet rice was laid ut t dry alng this rad.
A few rads in Singapre are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Rad” fr ne. Other rads may have part f their names t describe their shapes，like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This rad is called a crescent (月牙) because it begins n the main rad，makes a crescent and cmes back t jin the main rad again.
28．We learn frm Paragraph 1 that ________.
A．the gvernment is usually the first t name a place
B．a ceremny will be held when a place is named
C．many places tend t have mre than ne name
D．peple prefer the place names given by the gvernment
29．What des the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A．Change suddenly. B．Change significantly.
C．Disappear very slwly. D．Disappear mysteriusly.
30．Which f the fllwing places is named after a persn?
A．Selectr Airbase. B．Raffles Place.
C．Piccadilly Circus. D．Paya Lebar Crescent.
31．What can be inferred frm the passage?
A．Yung Singapreans have frgtten the pineers.
B．Sme places in Singapre are named fr military（军事） purpses.
C．The way Singapreans name their places is unique.
D．Sme place names in Singapre are the same as in Britain.
D
Happiness thrugh Hnrable Actins
D yu want t live with a strng sense f peacefulness, happiness, gdness, and self-respect? The cllectin f happiness actins bradly categrized as “hnr” help yu create this life f gd feelings.
Here is an example t shw hw hnrable actins create happiness.
Say a stre clerk fails t charge us fr an item. If we keep silent, and prfit frm the clerk’s mistake, we wuld drive hme with a sense f mean excitement. Later we might tell ur family r friends abut ur gd frtune. On the ther hand, if we tell the clerk abut the uncharged item, the clerk wuld be grateful and thank us fr ur hnesty. We wuld leave the stre with a quiet sense f hnr that we might never share with anther sul.
Then, what is it t d with ur sense f happiness?
In the first case, where we dn’t tell the clerk, a cuple f things wuld happen. Deep dwn inside we wuld knw urselves as a type f thief. In the prcess, we wuld lse sme peace f mind and self-respect. We wuld als demnstrate（证明） that we cannt be trusted, since we advertise ur dishnr by telling ur family and friends. We damage ur wn reputatins(名誉) by telling thers. On the cntrary, bringing the errr t the clerk’s attentin causes different things t happen. Immediately the clerk knws us t be hnrable. Upn leaving the stre, we feel hnrable and ur self-respect is increased. Whenever we take hnrable actin we gain the deep internal rewards f gdness and a sense f nbility.
There is a beautiful psitive cycle that is created by living a life f hnrable actins. Hnrable thughts lead t hnrable actins. Hnrable actins lead us t a happier existence. And it’s easy t think and act hnrably again when we’re happy. While the psitive cycle can be difficult t start, nce it’s started, it’s easy t cntinue. Keeping n ding gd deeds brings us peace f mind, which is imprtant fr ur happiness.
32. Accrding t the passage, the hnrable actin in the example brings us ur ______.
A. self-respectB. financial（经济的） rewards
C. advertising abilityD. friendly relatinship
33. The authr thinks that keeping silent abut the uncharged item is equal t ______.
A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising
34. The underlined phrase “bringing the errr t the clerk’s attentin” means ______.
A. ffering advice t the clerk B. telling the truth t the clerk
C. asking the clerk t be mre attentiveD. reminding the clerk f the charged item
35. Hw des the psitive cycle wrk accrding t the authr?
A. Hnrable thughts Happier existence Hnrable actins
B. Happier existence Hnrable actins Hnrable thughts
C. Hnrable thughts Hnrable actins Happier existence
D. Hnrable actins Hnrable thughts Happier existence
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mney Matters
Parents shuld help their children understand mney. 36.______ S yu may start talking abut mney when yur child shws an interest in buying things, candy r tys, fr example.
The basic functin f mney
Being explaining the basic functin f mney by shwing hw peple trade mney fr gds r services. It is imprtant t shw yur child hw mney is traded fr the thing he wants t have. If he wants t have a ty, give him the mney and let him hand the mney t the cashier(收银员). 37.______ When yur child grws a bit lder and understands the basic functin f mney, yu can start explaining mre cmplex ways f using mney.
Mney lessns
Apprach mney lessns with penness and hnesty. 38.______ If yu must say n t yur child’ request t spend mney, explain, “ Yu have enugh ty trucks fr nw.” Or, if the request is fr many different things, say, “Yu have t make a chice between this ty and that ty.”
39.______
Begin at the grcery stre. Pick ut similar brands f a prduct —a name brand butter and a generic (无商标产品), fr example. Yu can shw yur child hw t make chices between different brands f a prduct s that yu can save mney. 40._____ If he chses the cheaper brand, allw him t make anther purchase with the mney saved. Later, yu may explain hw the mre expensive chice leaves mney fr ther purchases.
A. Wise decisin
B. The value f mney
C. Allw the child t chse between them.
D. Tell yur child why he can r cannt have certain things.
E. Ask yurself what things that cst mney are mst imprtant t yu
F. Talk abut hw the mney bught the thing after yu leave ty stre
G. The best time t teach a child anything abut mney is when he shws an interest新*课*标*第*一*网
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After the birth f my secnd child, I gt a jb at a restaurant. Having wrked with an experienced 41.______ fr a few days, I was 42.______ t wait tables n my wn. All went 43.______ that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 44.______ the tables nt far frm the kitchen. 45.______, I still felt a little hard t carry the heavy trays (托盘).
Befre I knew it, the 46.______ was full f peple. I mved slwly, 47.______ every step. I remember hw 48.______ I was when I saw the tray stand (架子) near the tables. It lked different frm the ne I was 49.______ n. It had nice handles, which made it 50.______ t mve arund. I was pleased with everything and began t 51.______ I was a natural at this jb.
Then, an ld man came t me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I lved 52.______ yu wrk. It seems yur stray stand has been very 53.______ t yu, but we are getting ready t 54.______ nw, and my wife needs her 55.______ back.”
At first his 56.______ did nt get acrss. “What was he talking abut?” Then I gt it. I had set my trays n his wife’s rthpedic walker (助步器). I std frzen as ice, but my face was 57.______. I wanted t get int a hle and 58.______.
Since then, I have learned frm many mistakes such as the ne I just 59.______. I have learned t be mre 60.______ and nt t be t sure f myself.
41. A. waitress B. assistant C. ck D. manager
42. A. prmised B. invited C. allwed D. advised
43. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrng
44. A. left B. shwn C. brught D. given
45. A. Therefre B. Hwever C. Otherwise D. Finally
46. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table
47. A. changing B. minding C. taking D. saving
48. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy
49. A. fixed B. trained C. laded D. waited
50. A. slwer B. lighter C. quieter D. easier
51. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend
52. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having
53. A. unusual B. familiar C. useful D. interesting
54. A. rest B. rder C. eat D. leave
55. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. cat
56. A. message B. praise C. idea D. need
57. A. cld B. full f jy C. pale D. n fire
58. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay
59. A. repeated B. discvered C. crrected D. described
60. A. careful B. patient C. hnest D. practical
第II卷
注意事项：
用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请根据所给的首字母,汉语或英语单词提示，在空格上填入适当的单词，使句子的意思完整，每空只填一词。
61. At the party, we can get sme drinks like range juice, tea r cffee free f c________.
62. There is n d______ that hard wrk leads t success.
63. The student was given a m___________ fr winning the speech cntest
64. He had his cell phne ________ (decrate) with gld and jewels.
65. I picked up a few gd _____________ (便宜货) in the sale.
66 The car accident _______ （产生) frm his carelessness.
67.I wrked as an vlunteer in 2008 Olympic Games, which is a v________ (有价值的) experience in my life.
68. The huse ________ (belng) t Mr. White is being painted nw.
69. The by is very clever and he shws high ________ (intelligent) in study.
70. Only ten f us will be a____________ (接纳)as cmpetitrs t the games.
第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The day befre yesterday, I went t the bkstre where is near ur schl t buy a reference bk. It was Saturday, s there was many peple. Under the help f the shp assistants, I quickly gt the bk I needed. I was abut t leave when I fund smene trying t steal a man’s mney. Althugh I was nervus, but I tried t think f a way t help. Suddenly, a gd idea came me. I stepped n the man’s ft n purpses. As I expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, whm quickly walked ut f the shp. After hear my explanatin, the man smiled and shwed great gratitude t him.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是红星中学高一某班学习委员，你常看到你班有很多同学抄袭作业，针对这种现象，你将在下周的班会上组织全班同学进行讨论，并以 “My pinin n cpying thers' hmewrk” 为主题作中心发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
发言稿须包括以下内容要点：
1．抄袭的主要原因；
2．抄袭的危害及解决办法；
3．简要表明自己的态度。
注意：
1. 词数 不多于120 字；
2．发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
May I have yur attentin, please?
My tpic tday is abut cpying thers' hmewrk. As we knw, sme students cpy thers' hmewrk.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)
The day befre yesterday, I went t the bkstre where is near ur schl t buy a reference bk. It was Saturday, s there was many peple. Under the help f the shp assistants, I quickly gt the bk I needed. I was abut t leave when I fund smene trying t steal a man’s mney. Althugh I was nervus, but I tried t think f a way t help. Suddenly, a gd idea came me. I stepped n the man’s ft n purpses. As I expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, whm quickly walked ut f the shp. After hear my explanatin, the man smiled and shwed great gratitude t him.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
















高一英语参考答案
1~5 AABBB 6~10 BBCAB 11~15 ACBBC 16~20 CCAAC
21-23DCA 24-27 ACCD 28-31 CCBD 32-35：ABBC 36-40 GFDAC
41-45 ACADB 46-50 CBDBD 51-55 ACCDB 56-60 ADBDA
61. charge 62.dubt 63.medal 64.decrated 65.bargains
66. arse 67.valuable 68.belnging 69. intelligence 70. admitted
短文改错
The day befre yesterday, I went t the bkstre where is near ur schl t buy a
which
reference bk. It was Saturday, s there was many peple. Under the help f the
were With
shp assistants, I quickly gt the bk I needed. I was abut t leave when I fund
smene trying t steal a man’s mney. Althugh I was nervus, but I tried t think
去掉but
f a way t help. Suddenly, a gd idea came ∧ me. I stepped n the man’s ft
t
n purpses. As I expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, whm quickly
purpse gave wh
walked ut f the shp. After hear my explanatin, the man smiled and shwed
hearing
great gratitude t him.
me
听力原文
听力原文：
Text 1
W:Des the play start at 6:00 r 6:15?x k b 1
M:Neither.It starts at 6:30 and ends at 8:00.
Text 2
M:There is an exhibitin abut planes and satellites.
W:Really?I’d like t see that,t.
Text 3
W:Is Tm back,Uncle Jim?
M:N,nt yet.D yu knw why,Lily?
W:I’m afraid he didn’t finish his wrk.That’s what Jack tld me just nw.
Text 4
M:Hell,Betty.D yu think wmen are better dctrs than men?
W:Srry,I’m nt sure f that.But I’m sure that wmen are better teachers than men.
Text 5
M:Watches like these aren’t made nw,are they?
W:N.If they were,they’d be t expensive fr mst peple.
Text 6
M:Grace,quick.If yu dn’t hurry,we’re ging t miss the beginning f the kungfu mvie.
W:S what!
M:Dn’t yu want t watch it?
W:Nt really.I culdn’t care less abut kungfu mvies.
M:Yu shuld have tld me earlier.Nw I’m ging withut yu.
Text 7
W:Cme n,Peter!It’s nearly seven.[来源:学.科.网]
M:I’m almst ready.
W:We’ll be late if yu dn’t hurry.
M:One minute,please.I’m packing my things.
W:The teachers wn’t let us in if we are late.
M:OK.I’m ready.
W:Cme n,then.
M:Oh,I’ll have t get my mney.
W:Yu dn’t need mney when yu are having the exam,d yu?
M:Of curse ’s g.Oh,my Gd.I’ve frgt my watch.
W:Yu’ll frget yur head if yu’re nt careful.
M:My mther says that,t.
W:I hpe yu’ll be mre careful in the exam.
Text 8
M:I want t buy a farm.I think I’d like t grw wheat.Is the grund here gd fr that?
W:N,I dn’t think it’s gd fr farming.
M:Why d yu knw s well?
W:I wn a farm here,but farming is very hard wrk.
M:But mdern farm equipment can make farming easier.
W:Yes,but yu shuld cut dwn trees,clear a lt f land and make the sil rich.
M:I dn’t mind hard wrk.I just want t get away frm my factry.
W:Yu can have my farm at a lw price f $200,if yu want it.
M:All right.Yu’re giving me the farm,aren’t yu?
Text 9
It was time t g hme.A dctr was ging t call n ne f his patients.There was ice n the rad and the dctr’s car hit a tree and turned ver three times.T his surprise,he was nt hurt.He gt ut f the car and walked t the nearest huse.He wanted t telephne the garage fr help.The dr was pened by ne f his patients.
“Oh,dctr,”she said.“I have nly just telephned yu.Yu must have a very fast car.Yu gt here very quickly indeed.There has been a very bad accident n the rad utside.I saw it thrugh the windw.I’m sure the driver will need yur help.”
Text 10
Everybdy here is very kind t me,but there are times when I think f hme and get rather sad.I smetimes get a little tired f English cking.Once a week I g t schl.Schl is a part f Lndn where there are all srts f restaurants,French,Italian,Greek,Spanish,Indian,and Chinese.S when I’m tired f English cking，I g t ne f the schl restaurants.Smetimes I even have a bttle f wine!Wine isn’t cheap in England.It isn’t smething we drink every day.
English peple d nt talk as much as we d.I’ve ften traveled by train and nbdy has spken t me during the jurney.I knw ne Englishman wh is unusual,he speaks seven languages.He can als be silent in seven languages!But I’ve fund ne way t make him talk.He’s interested in muntain climbing.If I ask him abut climbing,he’s always ready t talk.