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      江西省南昌市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题 含解析

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      江西省南昌市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题 含解析

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      这是一份江西省南昌市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题 含解析,共6页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7, What is Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分: 听力理解(共两节, 满分30分)
      第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What is t difficult fr Madeline?
      A. German.B. French.C. English.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Madeline, which languages can yu speak?
      W: I speak English and Chinese and I’m cnsidering a French class. I was advised t learn German but it seems quite challenging fr me.
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What wrries the wman with Jimmy reading fr a lng time?
      A. His study.B. His health.C. His interest.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Jimmy, yu’ve been buried in that bk all the mrning. Dn’t yu need a break?
      M: I prbably shuld, but the bk tells us an exciting stry. Time flies when I’m reading it.
      W: Just be careful. Yu wuldn’t want t relax yur eyes r yur back.
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Hw will the man help the wman?
      A. Lend her sme mney.B. G shpping with her.C. Give her gym clthes.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】W: I dn’t have the right clthes fr ur upcming gym class. I’m nt sure where t buy them and my English isn’t very gd.
      M: N wrries. There’s a stre nearby with all the gym clthes we need. Hw abut ging tgether? I can help with the language.
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What des the wman think f the new price?
      A. It’s t lw.B. It’s reasnable.C. It’s t high.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Okay, ur new price is 44 dllars, which is nly a 10% increase.
      W: Oh, I am afraid I can’t affrd it.
      M: What d yu have in mind?
      W: Half f that?
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Where des this cnversatin mst likely take place?
      A. At a supermarket.B. At a bus statin.C. At a mvie theater.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Can I get tw tickets fr it please?
      W: Certainly. Wuld yu like any ppcrn r drinks?
      M: Yes, a large ppcrn and tw sdas, please.
      W: Great, yur ttal is thirty dllars.
      M: Hurry up, please. The film is ging t begin.
      第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. What is Mr. Smith’s jb?
      A. A driver.B. A teacher.C. A reprter.
      7. When des the wman’s schl start?
      A. 8:00.B. 8:15.C. 8:30.
      【答案】6. A 7. B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Mister Smith, may I ask what yu d fr a living?
      M: I’ve been driving kids t schl safely fr nearly twenty years.
      W: Ww, an expert drive.
      M: Yu culd say that. I take the children t schl every day. I like children very much thugh I dn’t wrk in schl.
      W: D yu have t wake up early?
      M: Oh yes, I have t get up tw hurs befre schl starts.
      W: And when des schl begin?
      M: At eight thirty.
      W: Well, my schl begins at a quarter earlier.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8. What event was held in Central Park tday?
      A. A fashin shw.B. A music cncert.C. A sprts event.
      9. Wh will g t the airprt with Jhn?
      A. Cindy.B. His parents.C. His elder brther.
      10. What will Cindy mst likely d next?
      A. Fly t Hng Kng.B. G t Central Park alne.C. Make a call fr invitatin.
      【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Hey Jhn, it’s Cindy. Are yu free tday?
      M: Hi Cindy, I might have sme plans. What’s up?
      W: What abut ging t central park tday? There is a big shw abut fashin design. I bet it’ll be fantastic. Care t g?
      M: Ah, sunds cl, but I can’t tday. I need t g t the airprt t pick up my sister this afternn. She’ll be back frm Hng Kng.
      W: Gt it. Is anyne ging with yu?
      M: Yes, my elder brther. Yu see, my parents will be busy this afternn. One invlved in a music cncert, the ther a ftball match. Yu may as well call Sphia. She is free tday.
      W: Gd idea. Thanks, Jhn.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      11. Where is the Wellness Clinic clse t?
      A. The health center.B. The medicine shp.C. The hspital.
      12. What des Steve think f Dr. Smith?
      A. Appreciative.B. Dubtful.C. Uncertain.
      13. What was the suggestin t Sarah?
      A. Taking sme medicine.B. Ding mre exercise.C. Imprving her diet.
      【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Hey Sara, hw are yu feeling? Last time we had a talk, yu mentined yu weren’t feeling great.
      W: Oh hey Mark, I’m ding much better. I actually went t see Dr. Smith last week. She’s the new general physician at the wellness clinic dwntwn. Yu knw, the ne next t the medicine shp? My friend lily recmmended her t me.
      M: I’m glad yu’re feeling better. Dr Smith is excellent. My Cwrker Steve has been seeing her t and he speaks highly f her. What did she recmmend?
      W: Well, she did sme tests and said that I shuld make sme changes t my diet. She didn’t rush me thrugh the appintment. She tk the time t discuss my health carefully.
      M: That’s s imprtant in a dctr. Have yu started n thse changes?
      W: Yes, I’ve already started walking every mrning and eating mre vegetables. It feels gd t take actin.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      14. Which is the activity mentined in the vlunteer prgram?
      A. Hlding a party.B. Cllecting bks.C. Helping the patients.
      15. What is the purpse f the weekend trip t the muntains?
      A. Fr an art class.B. Fr a cking class.C. Fr teamwrk and leadership.
      16. Wh might be interested in the muntains?
      A. Mike.B. Sam.C. Jake.
      【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Hi Mike, d yu knw abut the vlunteer prgram next week in ur area?
      M: Oh it will be held near the library, right?
      W: Actually the latest ntice says it’s been mved t the first flr f the cmmunity centre near Mnlight Park. They have varius activities like helping elderly peple and cllecting bks.
      M: Interesting. I heard there’s als a weekend trip t the muntains, but isn’t it fr a cking class?
      W: Nt exactly. The weekend trip is fr team wrk and leadership, and the cking class is at the centre’s kitchen. Als students frm ther schls might jin us in the muntains.
      M: Oh, I see, I thught Sam was ding an art class in the muntains since they’re s creative.
      W: N, their art class fr kids is at the centre but Jake is ding a nature prject. Maybe he’ll like the muntains.
      M: Gt it. I might jin the cking class then. It’s abut making desserts. Right?
      W: Actually, it’s abut making healthy fd, but I’m sure there will be sme sweet ptins.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      17. What can scial media tls d?
      A. Knw friends’ life details.B. Find same-hbby peple.C. Ensure true friends.
      18. What d peple usually share n scial media sites?
      A. Life prblems.B. Lvely pets.C. Nice pictures.
      19. What des the saying “n the Internet, nbdy knws yu’re a dg” mean?
      A. It’s easy t pretend nline.
      B. Dgs are ppular nline.
      C. True selves are masked nline.
      20. What’s the speaker mainly talking abut?
      A. Scial media’s harm t us.
      B. Digital age’s impact n friendship.
      C. Imprtance f making mre friends.
      【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
      【解析】
      【原文】Nwadays, we can mve arund the wrld and still stay in tuch with the peple that we want t remain. Friends with scial media tls let us see what ur friends are up t. The digital age als helps us find peple wh share ur interests. Whatever ur hbbies, the Internet can cnnect us with thers wh als enjy ding them. But we need t keep in mind that what we see n scial media is ften nt the whle truth abut a persn. On scial media sites, peple tend t pst updates that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling phts can hide real prblems. Remember the saying “On the Internet, nbdy knws yu’re a dg”. A yung persn culd be ld. A wman culd be a man. But this desn't mean that we dn't need friends. After all, a friend is ne f the nicest things yu can have ne f the best things yu can be.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      In a typical day f yur life, as yu perfrm yur mrning rutine, which includes making cffee and cntrlling the heating system, and even during yur jurney t wrk, there is a similar theme — yur engagement with AI devices. The items have turned int mre than just lifeless bjects. Here are three trends that are expected t make this year an imprtant ne:
      Trend 1: AI Pins
      AI Pins are wearable devices that bring the pwer f artificial intelligence clser t yu. These tiny devices can be attached t yur clthing r ther surfaces ffering an interactive Al experience. They cmbine hardware and sftware, including cameras, depth sensrs (传感器), mtin sensrs, and built-in speakers. The absence f a traditinal screen prmtes sme creative functins.
      Trend 2: Rbts fr Elderly Care
      At present, elderly care has gained significant attentin. Care rbts mainly prvide physical assistance and cmpany. The gal nw is t change these rbts frm supprtive rles t well-develped caregivers, capable f mre varius respnsibilities.
      Trend 3: Smart Drbells
      Smart drbells have changed hw we think abut keeping ur hmes safe, which als greatly imprve cnvenience f mdern hmes. Let’s lk clser at the challenges, benefits, and the future f this trend. One f the main prblems is the grwing cncern ver privacy. Users are increasingly wrried abut the ptential misapplicatin f infrmatin cllected by these devices.
      21. What can peple d with AI pins?
      A. Take phts.B. Ensure hme safety.
      C. Care senirs.D. Replace mbile phnes.
      22. What is the challenge f smart drbells?
      A. High cst.B. Incnvenience.C. Misuse f data.D. N screen.
      23. Where is the text taken frm?
      A. An ad website.B. A news article.C. A research paper.D. A textbk.
      【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了今年人工智能设备三大发展趋势。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Trend 1: AI Pins标题下的“These tiny devices can be attached t yur clthing r ther surfaces, ffering an interactive AI experience. They cmbine hardware and sftware, including cameras, depth sensrs (传感器), mtin sensrs, and built-in speakers.(这些微型设备可以连接到你的衣服或其他表面,提供交互式的人工智能体验。它们结合了硬件和软件,包括摄像头、深度传感器、运动传感器和内置扬声器)”可知,AI pins可以拍照。故选A。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Trend 3: Smart Drbells标题下的“One f the main prblems is the grwing cncern ver privacy. Users are increasingly wrried abut the ptential misapplicatin f infrmatin cllected by these devices.(其中一个主要问题是对隐私的日益关注。用户越来越担心这些设备收集的信息可能被误用)”可知,智能门铃的挑战是数据被滥用。故选C。
      【23题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“In a typical day f yur life, as yu perfrm yur mrning rutine, which includes making cffee and cntrlling the heating system, and even during yur jurney t wrk, there is a similar theme — yur engagement with AI devices. The items have turned int mre than just lifeless bjects. Here are three trends that are expected t make this year an imprtant ne(在你日常生活中,当你进行晨间例行工作时,包括煮咖啡和控制供暖系统,甚至在上班途中,也有一个类似的主题——你与人工智能设备的互动。这些物品已经变成了不仅仅是没有生命的物体。以下是三个趋势,预计将使今年成为重要的一年)”可知,文章对今年人工智能设备发展趋势进行了概述,以及接下来对AI Pins、老年护理机器人和智能门铃这三个趋势的详细描述,说明文章应出自一篇新闻报道。故选B。
      B
      On August 6, 1926, Gertrude Ederle stepped int the bne-chilling waters f the English Channel at Cap Gris-Nez, France, aiming t set a new swimming recrd. Despite a previus failure, she endured furteen hurs and thirty-ne minutes f tugh cnditins t becme the first wman t swim the Channel, beating the exsiting recrd by nearly tw hurs. Ederle’s recrd std until 1950, when Flrence Chadwick cmpleted the swim in thirteen hurs and twenty minutes.
      Brn in New Yrk City, Ederle set an 800-meter freestyle recrd at twelve in 1919 and fcused n lng-distance swimming after winning a three-mile race at 15. Between 1921 and 1925, she held twenty-nine natinal and wrld recrds, achieving eighteen f them in 1924 alne.
      In 1924, Ederle represented (代表) the U. S. in the Paris Olympics, where American wmen cmpeted in nn-skirted sprts fr nly the secnd time, winning tw brnzes and a gld. The fllwing year, she turned prfessinal and gained internatinal fame after crssing the English Channel in 1926. Later, Ederle tured Nrth America and Eurpe fr years, teaching swimming in a fldable tank. Hwever, her hearing had been severely damaged by her Channel swim and she eventually fund a satisfying career teaching swimming t deaf children.
      Tday the fastest Channel crssing recrd is held by American Chad Hundeby, wh finished it in seven hurs and seventeen minutes in 1994. Despite the Channel being nly twenty-ne miles at its narrwest, swimmers ften cver mre due t winds and strng currents. Ederle, fr example, swam abut thirty-five miles.
      24. What did American wmen athletes suffer befre 1924?
      A. Pr equipment.B. Unequal treatment.
      C. Limited media fcusD. Lack f caching supprt.
      25. What made Gertrude Ederle find a new career path?
      A. Her health issue.B. Intentin t teach abrad.
      C. Desire t break the recrds.D. Her victry in the Olympics.
      26. What did Gertrude Ederle achieve in her swimming career?
      A. She traveled wrldwide fr years t teach swimming.
      B. She wn several gld medals in Paris Olympic games.
      C. She develped varius unique swimming techniques.
      D She was the first female t swim the English Channel.
      27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Gertrude Ederle?
      A. Talented and Hnest.B. Adventurus and Creative.
      C. Outging and Respnsible.D. Determined and Curageus.
      【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Gertrude Ederle成为首位游过英吉利海峡的女性游泳者的事迹。
      【24题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段中“In 1924, Ederle represented (代表) the U. S. in the Paris Olympics, where American wmen cmpeted in nn-skirted sprts fr nly the secnd time(1924年,Ederle代表美国参加了巴黎奥运会,这是美国女性第二次参加无裙运动)”可知,在1924年之前的奥运会上,美国女性运动员只能参加穿裙子的运动项目,由此可推知,她们受到了不平等的待遇。故选B。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“Hwever, her hearing had been severely damaged by her Channel swim and she eventually fund a satisfying career teaching swimming t deaf children.(然而,她的听力因在英吉利海峡游泳而严重受损,她最终找到了一份令人满意的职业,为聋哑儿童教授游泳)”可知,Gertrude Ederle因为游泳导致听力严重受损,所以她找到了教聋哑孩子游泳的新职业道路,说明是因为她的健康问题才让Gertrude Ederle找到了一条新的职业道路。故选A。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中“On August 6, 1926, Gertrude Ederle stepped int the bne-chilling waters f the English Channel at Cap Gris-Nez, France, aiming t set a new swimming recrd. Despite a previus failure, she endured furteen hurs and thirty-ne minutes f tugh cnditins t becme the first wman t swim the Channel, beating the exsiting recrd by nearly tw hurs.(1926年8月6日,格特鲁德·埃德尔在法国格里斯角踏入英吉利海峡令人不寒而栗的水域,旨在创造新的游泳纪录。尽管之前失败了,她还是忍受了14小时31分钟的艰苦条件,成为第一位游过英吉利海峡的女性,比现有记录快了近两个小时)”可知,Gertrude Ederle的成就是成为了首位游过英吉利海峡的女性。故选D。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段的“Despite a previus failure, she endured furteen hurs and thirty-ne minutes f tugh cnditins t becme the first wman t swim the Channel, beating the exsiting recrd by nearly tw hurs.(尽管之前失败了,她还是忍受了14小时31分钟的艰苦条件,成为第一位游过英吉利海峡的女性,比现有记录快了近两个小时)”可知,Gertrude Ederle面对困难不放弃,说明她意志坚定且勇敢。故选D。
      C
      Researchers have fund that seabirds, including albatrsses and penguins, have a very sensitive (敏感的) part f their beak (喙) called a “bill-tip rgan.” Sme ther birds are knwn t use this rgan, but this is the first time it has been fund in seabirds. Experts think it might help the birds find fd.
      T find ut if the birds had this feature in their beaks, researchers frm the UK and Suth Africa studied 361 mdern seabird species. The team examined the birds’ beaks t study their structure and find ut hw they were cnnected t the animals’ nerves. The scientists fund that bth albatrsses and penguins have bill-tip rgans in their beaks. Seabirds were nt knwn t search fr fd using their sense f tuch, s the researchers were surprised.
      It’s pssible that this culd be a bdy functin left ver frm an ancient ancestr that is n lnger needed r used by mdern birds. This is already the case fr emus and striches, which have a bill-tip rgan but dn’t use it. Scientists nw need t d mre studies n the birds’ behavir t understand what they use the bill-tip rgan fr. This culd help them learn why sme species have develped the rgan. Lead researcher Carla du Tit said, “It represents an imprtant stepping stne in understanding hw birds evlved (进化).”
      The research culd als help prtect albatrsses in the wild, since mre than half f albatrss species are threatened with extinctin. One big threat t these birds is “lngline” fishing. In this type f fishing, lng lines are pulled behind a bat t catch fish, and the albatrsses smetimes get trapped because f the lines.
      Researchers think that if they can learn mre abut hw albatrsses get their fd, humans might be better able t prtect the birds in the future. Fr example, if albatrsses use their bill-tip rgan t discver vibratins (震动) caused by fish, a device shaking repeatedly culd be added t lnglines t upset albatrsses, thus preventing the birds frm ging near the fishing bat.
      28. What can we learn abut the research frm paragraph 1 t 2?
      A. The bill-tip rgan makes penguins unique.
      B. The bill-tip rgan may benefit birds t hunt.
      C. Seabirds are less sensitive than ther birds.
      D. Seabirds are famus fr their beak structure.
      29. Why did the scientists study the functin f the bill-tip rgan?
      A. T revive ancient birds.B. T learn birds’ evlutin.
      C. T discver new bird species.D. T understand birds’ behavir.
      30. What des paragraph 4 mainly tell us abut the research?
      A. The aim.B. The backgrund.
      C. The result.D. The applicatin.
      31. Hw can the device help prtect the albatrsses?
      A. By shaking the fish ship.B. By lcating the albatrsses.
      C. By sending cnfusing signals.D. By shrtening the fishing lines.
      【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于海鸟喙部“尖端器官”的研究,探讨了这种器官的功能及其对鸟类进化和保护的意义。
      【28题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段中“Experts think it might help the birds find fd.(专家认为它(喙尖器官)可能有助于鸟类寻找食物)”可知,喙尖器官可能有利于鸟类捕食,故选B项。
      【29题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段中“Lead researcher Carla du Tit said, “It represents an imprtant stepping stne in understanding hw birds evlved (进化).””(首席研究员Carla du Tit说:“这是理解鸟类如何进化的重要基石。”)”可知,科学家研究喙尖器官的功能是为了了解鸟类的进化,故选B项。
      【30题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据第四段“The research culd als help prtect albatrsses in the wild, since mre than half f albatrss species are threatened with extinctin. One big threat t these birds is “lngline” fishing. In this type f fishing, lng lines are pulled behind a bat t catch fish, and the albatrsses smetimes get trapped because f the lines.(这项研究也有助于保护野生信天翁,因为一半以上的信天翁物种正面临灭绝的威胁。对这些鸟来说,一个主要威胁是“延绳”捕鱼。在这种捕鱼类型中,长线被拖在船后捕鱼,而信天翁有时因为线而被困住)”可知,第四段主要讲述了这项研究有助于保护野生信天翁,如通过研究信天翁如何获取食物来更好地保护它们,这是在讲述研究的应用,故选D项。
      【31题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“Fr example, if albatrsses use their bill-tip rgan t discver vibratins (震动) caused by fish, a device shaking repeatedly culd be added t lnglines t upset albatrsses, thus preventing the birds frm ging near the fishing bat.(例如,如果信天翁利用它们的喙尖器官来感知鱼类引起的震动,可以将一个不断抖动的装置添加到延绳钓具上,以干扰信天翁,从而防止这些鸟靠近渔船)”可知,这个装置通过发送混淆信号来帮助保护信天翁,故选C项。
      D
      Turism is back, at last. This year the number f trips abrad is expected t vertake levels reached in 2019. The Wrld Travel and Turism Cuncil (WTTC) predicts that this year will see mre verseas trips and higher traveler spending than in 2019. The return f mass turism has caused strikes in Western htspts such as Barcelna and Majrca. Talk t a htel manager r a travel agent, thugh, and the real actin is further east.
      Travel t Asia had been slwer t recver frm the cvid-19 pandemic than in the West, due t extended quarantine (隔离) rules frm China t Malaysia, keeping the number f turists dwn. Nw, hwever, business n the cntinent is reviving. The number f travellers arriving in Asian cuntries is set t jump by a third this year, accrding t the WTTC, mre than in any ther regin.
      Westerners are turning up in large grups. The number f trips Americans tk t Asia dubled last year. The value f dllar, which has increased strngly against Asian currencies (货币), is part f the explanatin. Catherine Heald, the bss f Remte Lands, a travel agency fr the rich, ntes bkings fr diving in Indnesia, temple visits in Japan, and fd turs in Thailand.
      The range f destinatins and activities is widening. Wealthy turists can travel abard the recently redevelped Eastern & Oriental Express thrugh Singapre and Malaysia, run by Belmnd, the htels business f LVMH, a French luxury giant. Over 500,000 htel rms were under cnstructin acrss Asia as f June, up by ver 4% frm last year. Getting t Asia is als becming easier, with hme-grwn and Western airlines increasing the number f flights t and frm the cntinent. British Airways, fr instance, is relaunching flights t Bangkk and Kuala Lumpur.
      The biggest bst t Asian turism, thugh, is cming frm the regin’s wn travellers. Chinese cnsumers have begun t hliday abrad again, with internatinal trips predicted t duble this year cmpared with 2023, accrding t Oxfrd Ecnmics, a research firm. Even then, the number f trips will be belw pre-pandemic levels, leaving plenty f rm fr grwth.
      32. Why des the authr mentin strikes in Western htspts?
      A. T intrduce turism recvery in Asia.B. T explain the challenge in Western.
      C. T cmpare different turism cultures.D. T shw turism's massive impact.
      33. What can we infer frm the passage?
      A. Dllar value alne dubled trips t Asia.
      B. Travel will fully return t pre-pandemic levels.
      C. Asia tk quarantine measures earlier than the west.
      D. Asia is making effrts t accmmdate mre visitrs.
      34. What des “bst” underlined in the last paragraph refer t?
      A. Influence.B. Assistance.C. Increase.D. Value.
      35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
      A. Asian Turism: A Slw RecveryB. The Turism Rise Returns t Asia
      C. Turism Trends in the Pst-Pandemic EraD. Western Turism: Opprtunities and Challenges
      【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了亚洲旅游业在后疫情时代的复苏情况。
      【32题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第一段的“The return f mass turism has caused strikes in Western htspts such as Barcelna and Majrca.Talk t a htel manager r a travel agent, thugh, and the real actin is further east.(大众旅游的回归在巴塞罗那和马略卡岛等西方热门旅游地引发了罢工。然而,与酒店经理或旅行社交谈,你会发现真正的旅游热潮在更东边)”可推知,作者提到西方热门旅游地的罢工是为了引出下文亚洲旅游业的复苏。故选A。
      【33题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第四段的“Over 500,000 htel rms were under cnstructin acrss Asia as f June, up by ver 4% frm last year. Getting t Asia is als becming easier, with hme-grwn and Western airlines increasing the number f flights t and frm the cntinent.(截至 6 月,亚洲各地有超过 50 万间酒店客房在建,比去年增长超过 4%。抵达亚洲也变得更加容易,本土和西方航空公司都在增加往返亚洲大陆的航班数量)”可推知,亚洲正在建设更多的酒店客房,并增加往返亚洲的航班数量。由此推知,亚洲正在努力容纳更多的游客。故选D。
      【34题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“Chinese cnsumers have begun t hliday abrad again, with internatinal trips predicted t duble this year cmpared with 2023, accrding t Oxfrd Ecnmics, a research firm.(研究公司牛津经济研究院表示,中国消费者再次开始出国度假,预计今年的国际旅行将比2023年翻一番)”可知,亚洲游客数量大幅增加,所以对亚洲旅游业最大的推动力来自该地区自己的游客。由此可知,划线单词bst意思是 “增加,促进”。故选C。
      【35题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全段,尤其是文章第一段“The return f mass turism has caused strikes in Western htspts such as Barcelna and Majrca. Talk t a htel manager r a travel agent, thugh, and the real actin is further east.(大众旅游的回归在巴塞罗那和马略卡岛等西方热门旅游地引发了罢工。然而,与酒店经理或旅行社交谈,你会发现真正的旅游热潮在更东边)”以及第二段的“Nw, hwever, business n the cntinent is reviving. The number f travellers arriving in Asian cuntries is set t jump by a third this year, accrding t the WTTC, mre than in any ther regin.(然而,现在亚洲大陆的商业正在复苏。根据WTTC的数据,今年抵达亚洲国家的游客数量将增加三分之一,超过其他任何地区)”可知,文章主要介绍了亚洲旅游业在后疫情时代的复苏情况。由此可知,B选项“旅游业回升重返亚洲”最符合文章标题。故选B。
      第二节七选五(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
      阅读短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      It isn’t just yung peple wh are finding it hard t cncentrate n bks. In July, the UK charity The Reading Agency fund that nly half f UK adults nw read regularly fr pleasure. ___36___
      Keep yur phne as far away as pssible.
      ‌“Leave yur phne elsewhere when reading,” says Tanya Gdin, the authr f My Brain Has T Many Tabs Open. ___37___ Gdin pints ‌“Research shws prblem-slving skills and IQ peak when devices are in anther rm, enabling true fcus.”
      ___38___
      Damian Barr, the hst f The Big Scttish Bk Club, always carries a bk. ‌“If I haven’t gt smething with me, I can’t read it. Bks always lse against scial media in the cmpetitin n my phne, s I need actual paper.” He uses blcker apps t limit scial media, increasing his awareness f time spent n them.
      Retrain yur brain.
      ‌“Reading is a marathn,” says Daisy Buchanan, the authr f the upcming Read Yurs happy. ‌“Like exercise, reading came naturally t us as children, but we have suffered a lt f nise and distractin (分心). ___39___ Gdin suggests setting a gal f 10 pages at a time.
      Dn’t treat reading as if it’s a chre.
      ___40___ “Yu need t begin with bks fr pleasure and jy in rder t wrk up t things that really challenge yu.” says Buchanan. When her brain gt trapped by a smartphne, she returned t the bks she had enjyed as a child, t regain her lve f literature.
      A. Read physical bks and make ntes.
      B. This is because self-cntrl desn’t wrk.
      C. Reading is a waste f time fr busy peple.
      D. Wrk ut yur ideal time and place t read.
      E. Imprtant bks are the gal nt the starting pint.
      F. S hw can we put ur phnes dwn and get back int reading?
      G. Start with the smallest amunt f time and build it back up again.
      【答案】36. F 37. B 38. A 39. G 40. E
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现代人难以集中注意力阅读的问题,并提供了几种改善阅读习惯的建议。
      【36题详解】
      上文“It isn’t just yung peple wh are finding it hard t cncentrate n bks. In July, the UK charity The Reading Agency fund that nly half f UK adults nw read regularly fr pleasure.(不仅仅是年轻人发现很难专注于书籍。7月,英国慈善机构阅读协会发现,现在只有一半的英国成年人经常为了消遣而读书)”指出人们难以专注读书及英国成年人阅读情况不佳的现状。F选项“S hw can we put ur phnes dwn and get back int reading?(那么我们如何放下手机重新开始阅读呢?)”承上启下,引出下文关于重拾阅读的建议,上下文逻辑连贯。故选F项。
      【37题详解】
      上文““Leave yur phne elsewhere when reading,” says Tanya Gdin, the authr f My Brain Has T Many Tabs Open.(《我的大脑打开了太多标签》的作者坦尼娅·古丁说:“阅读时把手机放在其他地方”)”给出了阅读时把手机放远的建议。B选项“This is because self cntrl desn’t wrk.(这是因为自我控制不起作用)”解释原因,说明为什么要把手机放远,因为你无法依靠自我控制让自己不被手机吸引,上下文构成因果关系。故选B项。
      【38题详解】
      根据下文“Damian Barr, the hst f The Big Scttish Bk Club, always carries a bk. ‌“If I haven’t gt smething with me, I can’t read it. Bks always lse against scial media in the cmpetitin n my phne, s I need actual paper.”(苏格兰大型读书俱乐部的主持人达米安·巴尔总是随身带着一本书。“如果我身边没有书,我就没法读。在和我手机上的社交媒体的竞争中,书总是输,所以我需要纸质书”)”可知,本段建议读纸质书。A选项“Read physical bks and make ntes.(读纸质书并做笔记)”是本段内容的概括,适合做小标题。故选A项。
      【39题详解】
      上文““Reading is a marathn,” says Daisy Buchanan, the authr f the upcming Read Yurs happy. ‌“Like exercise, reading came naturally t us as children, but we have suffered a lt f nise and distractin (分心).(即将出版《读你快乐》的作者黛西·布坎南说:“阅读是一场马拉松。就像锻炼一样,阅读在我们小时候是很自然的事情,但我们现在受到了很多噪音和干扰”)”指出现在阅读受干扰,需要重新培养阅读习惯。G选项“Start with the smallest amunt f time and build it back up again.(从最短的时间开始,然后再逐步增加)”给出了重新培养阅读习惯的方法,与上文逻辑一致,同时引出下文“Gdin suggests setting a gal f 10 pages at a time.(古丁建议将目标设定为每次10页)”的具体建议。故选G项。
      【40题详解】
      下文“Yu need t begin with bks fr pleasure and jy in rder t wrk up t things that really challenge yu.(你需要从能带来快乐和愉悦的书籍开始,然后再去读那些真正有挑战性的书籍)”强调从能带来乐趣的书开始阅读。E选项“Imprtant bks are the gal nt the starting pint.(重要的书籍是目标而不是起点)”与下文逻辑相符,说明阅读应从轻松愉悦的书开始,而不是直接读重要有挑战的书。故选E项。
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
      阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Oh, I cannt sleep again. Fr the furth night in a rw, I‘m wide awake at five a. m. with n idea what has wken me. I g t the windw and ___41___ the street belw. It seems all is ___42___ . Back in bed, I lie staring at the ___43___ with my head full f thughts — nne f them gd nes.
      I try listening t the radi, but it’s ___44___ but sad news, which makes me ___45___ rather than sleepy. I read several pages f the mst ___46___ bk n my bedside table, but it ___47___ t put me back t sleep. Having tssed and turned fr anther tw hurs, I get up in a bad md, my day ___48___ befre it’s even begun.
      “I nticed yur light n in the early hurs again, Anna. Are yu having truble ___49___ ?”
      Hilary is wrking in her frnt garden. She knws everything abut everybdy, r at least thinks she des.
      I usually ___50___ her huse with my head dwn, hping nt t attract her attentin. Tday, thugh, I really need smene t ___51___ t, which is hw I find myself at her kitchen table ___52___ ut far mre abut myself than I wuld nrmally be ___53___ with. Hilary nds with cncern and listens carefully.
      ___54___ , she hlds my arm tightly, and the kind lk n her face brings tears t my eyes. “Next time it happens and yu can’t get back t sleep, dn’t be afraid t knck n my dr,” she says. “Cme in yur pajamas, if yu like.”
      It seems a bit f an awkward ___55___ but I am melted by her kindness and learn t accept her warmth.
      41. A. sweepB. checkC. surveyD. crss
      42. A. stillB. calmC. busyD. nisy
      43. A. flrB. ceilingC. drD. rf
      44. A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
      45. A. impressedB. frightenedC. amazedD. anxius
      46. A. bringB. excitingC. dubtfulD. delightful
      47. A. arrangesB. managesC. failsD. frces
      48. A. wastedB. imprvedC. changedD. ruined
      49. A. readingB. sleepingC. gardeningD. writing
      50. A. watch verB. g thrughC. hurry pastD. dash ver
      51. A. cmplainB. relateC. cmpareD. refer
      52. A. callingB. cuttingC. reachingD. puring
      53. A. cnfusedB. cmfrtableC. pleasedD. satisfied
      54. A. UnusuallyB. UnwillinglyC. UnnticeablyD. Unexpectedly
      55. A. fferB. rderC. requestD. cmment
      【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者连续四晚失眠,一晚在床上辗转反侧后起身到窗边看街景,之后尝试听广播、看书都无法入睡,心情低落。作者常看到邻居希拉里在花园劳作,觉得她了解很多事,这次因失眠去找她倾诉,希拉里友善地接待并安慰了作者。
      【41题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:我走到窗前,俯视着下面的街道。A. sweep席卷;B. check检查;C. survey查看;俯视;D. crss穿过。由上文“I g t the windw”和下文“the street belw”可知,作者走到窗户那俯视楼下的街道,故选C。
      【42题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:似乎一切都很平静。A. still不动的;B. calm平静的;C. busy忙的;D. nisy吵闹的。由上文“ It seems all is”可知,夜晚一切应该是平静的,故选B。
      【43题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:回到床上,我躺在床上,盯着天花板上,充满了想法,其中没有一个是好的想法。A. flr地板;B. ceiling天花板;C. dr门;D. rf屋顶。由上文“Back in bed, I lie staring at the”可知,作者躺在床上应该是盯着天花板,故选B。
      【44题详解】
      考查代词词义辨析。句意:我尝试听收音机,但只有可悲的消息,这使我感到焦虑而不是困了。A. nthing没有东西;B. everything一切;C. smething某物;D. anything任何东西。nthing but固定搭配,意为“只是”,由下文“but sad news”可知,收音机里只有可悲的消息,故选A。
      【45题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我尝试听收音机,但都是可悲的消息,这使我感到焦虑而不是困了。A. impressed印象深刻的;B. frightened害怕的;C. amazed惊讶的;D. anxius焦虑的。由上文“sad news”和第一段提到的作者失眠好几天可知,作者打开听收音机,听到的都是可悲的消息,这让作者更加焦虑,睡不着,故选D。
      【46题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我在床头柜上读了几页最无聊的书,但这并没有让我回到睡眠状态。A. bring无聊的;B. exciting令人兴奋的;C. dubtful怀疑的;D. delightful令人愉悦的。由上文“I read several pages f the mst”以及作者睡不着可知,作者睡不着时应该是读令人无聊的书,故选A。
      【47题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:我在床头柜上读了几页最愉悦的书,但这并没有让我回到睡眠状态。A. arranges安排;B. manages管理;C. fails失败;未能;D. frces强迫。由下文“Having tssed and turned fr anther tw hurs, I get up in a bad md”可知,读书并没有让作者回到睡眠状态,故选C。
      【48题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:又翻来覆去地挣扎了两个小时后,我心情很不好地起床了,我的一天还没开始就已经被毁坏了。A. wasted浪费;B. imprved提高;C. changed改变;D. ruined毁坏。由上文“Having tssed and turned fr anther tw hurs”可知,作者翻来覆去地挣扎了两个小时还是没有睡着,心情很不好,所以自己的一天还没开始就已经被毁坏了。故选D。
      【49题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:你睡眠有困难吗?A. reading阅读;B. sleeping睡觉;C. gardening做园艺工作;D. writing写作。由上文提到作者睡不着觉可知,此处指睡眠有困难,故选B。
      【50题详解】
      考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我通常低着头匆匆走过她的房子,希望不要引起她的注意。A. watch ver照看;B. g thrugh经历;C. hurry past匆忙经过;D. dash ver匆忙赶去。由下文“hping nt t attract her attentin.”可知,作者不希望引起邻居的注意,所以匆忙走过她的房子,故选C。
      【51题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:今天,我真的很需要找个人抱怨一下,所以我才会坐在她的厨房桌前,倾诉着比平时多得多的关于我自己的事情,多到让我感到不舒服。A. cmplain抱怨;B. relate联系;C. cmpare比较;D. refer提到。由上文提到作者睡不着觉,自己的心情被毁掉了可知,作者想找个人抱怨一下,故选A。
      【52题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:今天,我真的很需要找个人抱怨一下,所以我才会坐在她的厨房桌前,倾诉着比平时多得多的关于我自己的事情,多到让我感到不舒服。A. calling打电话;B cutting切;C. reaching到达;D. puring倾诉。由下文“ut far mre abut myself”可知,作者在向她倾诉自己的事情,故选D。
      【53题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:今天,我真的很需要找个人抱怨一下,所以我才会坐在她的厨房桌前,倾诉着比平时多得多的关于我自己的事情,多到让我感到不舒服。A. cnfused困惑的;B. cmfrtable舒服的;C. pleased高兴的;D. satisfied满意的。由上文“I wuld nrmally be”可知,作者在倾诉着比平时多得多的关于自己的事情,这些事多到让作者感到不舒服,故选B。
      【54题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:出乎意料的是,她紧紧地抓住我的手臂,她脸上那种善良的表情让我流泪。A. Unusually特别地;B. Unwillingly不乐意地;C. Unnticeably 不明显地;D. Unexpectedly意外地。由下文“she hlds my arm tightly, and the kind lk n her face brings tears t my eyes.”可知,她紧紧地抓住作者的手臂,这让作者感到很出乎意料,故选D。
      【55题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:这似乎是有点尴尬的提议,但我被她的善良所感动,学会了接受她的温暖。A. ffer提供;提议;B. rder命令;C. request要求;D. cmment评论。由上文““Next time it happens and yu can’t get back t sleep, dn’t be afraid t knck n my dr,” she says. “Cme in yur pajamas, if yu like.””可知,此处指女人提议作者睡不着时来找她,故选A。
      第二节(共10小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分15分)
      阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Harbin, ___56___ (knw) as the “Ice City”, is a charming city in nrtheastern China. As the capital f Heilngjiang Prvince, Harbin is famus fr its unique Russian influence, evident in its architecture and culture.
      The average temperature in winter can drp t -16.8℃, ___57___ prvides the perfect cnditins fr ne f the city’s mst famus ___58___ (attract) —Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. Every winter, artists carve wnderful ice sculptures (雕刻) frm ice, creating a fairy-tale wrld. The Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Sculpture Festival is ___59___ must-see event drawing visitrs thrughut the wrld.
      Harbin’s architecture is anther highlight. The city is hme ___60___ a wide range f architectural styles. The Saint Sphia Cathedral, a famus Eastern Orthdx Church, is an ___61___ (imprtance) example f this architectural diversity.
      Mrever, Harbin is a center fr educatin and research. Harbin Institute f Technlgy, ne f China’s tp universities, ___62___ (lcate) here. It als has a strng industrial base, with the airplane, car, and tl manufacturing industries (制造工业) ___63___ (play) a significant rle in its ecnmy. The city’s mix f Chinese and Russian cultures makes it a fascinating place ___64___ (explre) and understand the diverse histry f China.
      In cnclusin, Harbin ____65____ (perfect) cmbines natural beauty, histrical significance, and mdern develpment.
      【答案】56. knwn
      57. which 58. attractins
      59. a 60. t
      61. imprtant
      62. is lcated
      63. playing
      64. t explre
      65. perfectly
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国东北城市哈尔滨的特色,包括其别称、著名景点、建筑风格、教育地位等。
      【56题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:哈尔滨,被誉为“冰城”,是中国东北部的一座迷人城市。本句谓语为is,此处为非谓语动词,且Harbin与knw“知道”为被动关系,应用过去分词,作后置定语,修饰Harbin。故填knwn。
      【57题详解】
      考查定语从句。句意:冬季平均气温可降至-16.8℃,这为该市最著名的景点之一——哈尔滨冰雪大世界提供了完美的条件。本空引导非限制性定语从句,修饰主句,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
      【58题详解】
      考查名词。句意:冬季平均气温可降至-16.8℃,这为该市最著名的景点之一——哈尔滨冰雪大世界提供了完美的条件。“ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定用法,表示“……最……之一”,所以应用名词复数attractins,表示“景点”。故填attractins。
      【59题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:哈尔滨国际冰雪雕塑节是一个必须观看的活动,吸引了来自世界各地的游客。此处泛指“一个必须观看的活动”,且must-see以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
      60题详解】
      考查介词。句意:这座城市是各种建筑风格的所在地。be hme t为固定短语,意为“是……的所在地”,所以此处应用介词t。故填t。
      【61题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:圣索菲亚大教堂,一座著名的东正教教堂,是这种建筑多样性的一个重要例子。本空修饰名词example,所以此处应用形容词imprtant,表示“重要的”,作定语。故填imprtant。
      【62题详解】
      考查动词语态。句意:哈尔滨工业大学,中国顶尖大学之一,位于这里。此处描述的是客观事实,所以时态应用一般现在时,句子主语Harbin Institute f Technlgy和lcate“把……安置在(或建造于),创办于(某地)”是逻辑上的被动关系,所以一般现在时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。故填is lcated。
      【63题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:它还有强大的工业基础,飞机、汽车和工具制造业在经济中发挥着重要作用。play a significant rle in“在以下方面发挥重要作用”。此处为with复合结构,且the airplane, car, and tl manufacturing industries 与动词play为主动关系,所以此处应用现在分词,作宾补。故填playing。
      【64题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:这座城市融合了中俄文化,使它成为一个迷人的地方,可以探索和了解中国多样的历史。空前的it为形式宾语,本空用explre“探索”的不定式,作真正的宾语。故填t explre。
      【65题详解】
      考查副词。句意:总之,哈尔滨完美地结合了自然美、历史意义和现代发展。本空修饰动词cmbines,应用副词perfectly“完美地”,作状语。故填perfectly。
      第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
      第一节(满分15分)
      66. 假定你是李华,你的笔友Mike来信说,因学习忙、锻炼少,最近经常生病,学习成绩下降。请根据提示写一封英文回信,内容包括:
      1. 锻炼的重要性;
      2. 提出锻炼建议;
      3. 表达祝愿。
      注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
      2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
      Dear Mike,
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】 Dear Mike,
      I’m srry t hear that yu have been ill recently.
      Studies have shwn that regular exercise is crucial fr maintaining gd health. It nt nly strengthens the bdy but als imprves mental health, which can lead t better academic perfrmance. I suggest yu take up jgging, cycling, r any sprt yu enjy fr at least 30 minutes every day. Jining a gym r sprts club can als be a great way t stay mtivated.
      Take care and get well sn!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。笔友Mike来信说,因学习忙、锻炼少,最近经常生病,学习成绩下降,要求考生按照要求写一封英文回信。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      最近:recently → lately
      至关重要的:crucial → vital
      保持:maintain → keep
      改善:imprve → upgrade
      2.句式拓展
      同义句转换
      原句:I’m srry t hear that yu have been ill recently.
      拓展句:Hearing that yu have been ill recently, I feel srry.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m srry t hear that yu have been ill recently.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】It nt nly strengthens the bdy but als imprves mental health, which can lead t better academic perfrmance.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
      第二节(满分25分)
      67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      The Quiet Blm
      Max was a quiet by wh kept t himself. He avided eye cntact, whispered in class, and sat alne at lunch. His classmates wuld ften make fun f him, calling him “shy guy” r “quiet quake”. Max felt like he was nt imprtant, as if n ne truly saw him fr wh he was, and thse wh did tk pleasure in his discmfrt. He spent mst f his days trying t hide in the backgrund, wishing he culd just disappear.
      One day, while walking thrugh the schl garden after class, Max came acrss a small plant. Its leaves were yellw and curled, its stem (茎) weak and bent. It seemed like the plant had given up. Max stpped fr a mment, cruching (蹲下) dwn beside it. Smething abut its struggle t survive tuched him deeply. He saw in the plant a reflectin f his wn quiet battle — against feeling unnticed, against being misunderstd. Withut much thught, Max gently dug it ut frm the dirt, hlding it in his hands.
      Taking the plant hme, Max carefully placed it by his windw, where the sun was brightest. He read up n hw t care fr it, learning abut the right amunt f water, the imprtance f pruning, and hw plants needed bth light and lve t grw better. At first, he wasn’t sure what wuld happen. The plant lked dying, s clse t giving up. But Max culdn’t shake the feeling that if he cared fr it, if he gave it a little patience, it might survive.
      Days turned int weeks, and Max’s effrts began t pay ff. The plant, nce lifeless, slwly began t shw signs f recvery. The leaves turned a brighter green, the stem thickened, and tiny new buds (花蕾) began t frm. Max fund jy in the little changes-watching the plant grw was like watching smething inside f him change, t.
      注意:
      1. 续写词数应为150左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      As his plant grew better, s did Max.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      One afternn, the schl principal annunced a gardening cmpetitin.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      As his plant grew better, s did Max. Max began t smile mre and even participate in class discussins. His classmates bserved that Max was n lnger the quiet by wh kept t himself but smene wh had fund a bit f cnfidence. Max realized that like his plant, he needed care and attentin. He jined the schl’s gardening club, where he culd meet thers wh shared his interest. The club members welcmed him warmly, and Max slwly became friends with them. His cnfidence grew, much like the plant that thrived under his careful attentin.
      One afternn, the schl principal annunced a gardening cmpetitin. Max’s eyes lit up at the annuncement. He entered the cmpetitin with his nce struggling plant, nw blming beautifully. The judges were impressed by his dedicatin and the transfrmatin f the plant. When the results were annunced, Max wn first place. The applause frm his classmates eched in his ears, and fr the first time, Max felt truly seen and appreciated. The plant had nt nly grwn but had als helped Max blm, teaching him that with a little lve and care, anyne culd find their place in the sun.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了沉默寡言的男孩Max帮助一株濒临死亡的植物恢复生机,同时通过这段经历,Max在看着植物生长的小变化中找到了快乐,就像看着他内心的东西也在变化一样。
      【详解】1.段落续写:
      ①由第一段首句内容“随着他的植物长得更好,马克斯也变得更好。”可知,第一段可描写Max发生变化,加入校园俱乐部,信心增强了。
      ②由第二段首句内容“一天下午,校长宣布了一场园艺比赛。”可知,第二段可描写Max参加园艺比赛,获得了第一名,以及Max的感悟。
      2.续写线索: Max发生变化——加入校园俱乐部——Max信心增强——参加园艺比赛——获得第一名——Max的感悟
      3.词汇激活
      行为类
      ① 参加:participate in/take part in
      ② 观察:bserve/watch
      ③意识到:realize/be aware
      情绪类
      ① 热情地:warmly/enthusiastically
      ② 欣赏:appreciate/admire/enjy
      【点睛】【高分句型1】He jined the schl’s gardening club, where he culd meet thers wh shared his interest.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句,wh引导的限制性定语从句)
      【高分句型2】When the results were annunced, Max wn first place.(运用了When引导的时间状语从句)

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