江西省宜春市上高二中2025-2026学年高二下学期月考练习六含答案 英语

这是一份江西省宜春市上高二中2025-2026学年高二下学期月考练习六含答案 英语，文件包含人教版高中物理必修二单元练习卷第七章万有引力与宇宙航行原卷版docx、人教版高中物理必修二单元练习卷第七章万有引力与宇宙航行解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. What will the speakers d first?
A. Emply mre wrkers.
B. Purchase sme cmputers.
C. Upgrade the cmputer system.
2. What happened t the lab equipment?
A.It was delayed in delivery.
B. It was canceled fr shipping.
C. It was replaced by the supplier.
3.What des the wman think f the film?
A. Rmantic.B. Exciting.C. Bring.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their daily activities.
B. Their persnal qualities.
C. Their career plans.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between David and Jennifer?
A. Cusins.B. Club members.C. Schlmates.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the man dislike abut the restaurant?
A. The space.B. The staff.C. The dishes.
7. What will the wman prbably d next weekend?
A. Ck sme fish dishes.
B. Celebrate her birthday.
C. Visit the restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What shuld be in the first sectin f the reflective jurnal?
A. Persnal study gals.
B. Suggestins frm thers.
C. Questins assigned by prfessrs.
9. What will the wman d next?
A. Create sme slides.
B. Surf the Internet.
C. Meet Prfessr May.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题
10. What is prbably the wman?
A. A repair wrker.
B. A cnstructin manager.
C. A schl fficial.
11. What changed the man’s riginal plan?
A. The schedule f exams.
B. The severity f the strm.
C. The extent f the damage.
12. What will be dealt with first?
A. The fallen trees.
B. The damaged rf.
C. The brken windws.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What des the wman d befre starting the survey?
A. She asks abut the man’s emplyer.
B. She cmments n sme cmpanies.
C. She shares her shpping preferences.
14. What is the purpse f the man’s survey?
A. T sell fd fr children.
B. T prmte ec-friendly shpping.
C. T reduce the cst f sme prducts.
15. What kind f prduct packaging des the wman supprt?
A. Luxurius.B. Bright.C. Simple.
16. What is the wman’s pinin n buying ec-friendly prducts?
A. It’s trublesme.B. It’s necessary.C. It’s cmmn.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is the speaker likely t be?
A. In an art wrkshp.
B. In a bkstre.
C. In a music classrm.
18. What did the speaker d after graduating frm cllege?
A. He published a bk.
B. He wrked as a cllectr.
C. He drew pictures fr bks.
19. What d ptential clients expect artists t have?
A. Printed wrks.
B. Cmpetitin experience.
C. Mdern artwrk cllectins.
20. Hw can listeners prepare cllectins f their best artwrk?
A. By jining an art wrkshp.
B. By shwing artwrk with text.
C. By placing artwrk n the website.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
When daily chres and stress make life dull, there are always beautiful little jys and unique experiences t discver arund us. Here, we’ve gathered sme lvely finds fr yu, hping yu’ll pause frm the hustle and enjy these wnderful mments that brighten life.
Cpperwd Trail
Cnnecting humans and hrses, Cpperwd Trail ffers a diverse range f experiences in Whitchurch-Stuffville. Frm cuntry cffee in the cmpany f hrses and Equine Assisted Learning sessins, t intrductry curses n hrse behaviur and bdy language, it has smething fr everyne. This peaceful family farm is cmmitted t prviding a safe, quiet rural escape fr all visitrs eager fr clse cntact with animals and nature.
Fur Seasns Htel
T mark the arrival f summer, Fur Seasns Htel has pened its seasnal pati. With a new menu and annual mural installatin, it shws respect fr the French Riviera and Mediterranean castline. The mural is created by Victria Sequeira, wh says, “I want t spark a visual jurney fr guests — ne full f warmth, peace and a tuch f Mediterranean magic.”
River Cttage
Since its debut (首次亮相) n British televisin’s Channel 4 in 1999, River Cttage has had a psitive influence n the cuntry’s eating habits and the welfare f its animals and fish. It’s currently hme t a ckery schl, dining experiences and a calendar f events. The attractive prperty als ffers accmmdatin in its farmhuse as well as fantastic views f the surrunding Axe Valley.
Green Hill Gardens
Tucked away in the quiet cuntryside, the family-run Green Hill Gardens has a decades-lng histry. It ffers gentle nature experiences like guided walks, flwer turs, herb craft wrkshps and glasshuse afternn tea. As a calm natural retreat, the garden fllws ec-friendly practices t prtect lcal wildlife, inviting visitrs t slw dwn and enjy nature’s simple beauty.
21. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T intrduce stress-relieving tips.B. T advertise ppular attractins.
C. T recmmend pleasant getaways.D. T explre nature-friendly ways.
22. If yu’re a mural lver, which will yu chse?
A. Cpperwd Trail.B. Fur Seasns Htel.C. River Cttage.D. Green Hill Gardens.
23. What d Cpperwd Trail and Green Hill Gardens have in cmmn?
A. They are managed by a family.B. They have ec-friendly practices.
C. They fcus n animal prtectin.D. They prvide many craft activities.
B
Victria Rinsma, sus chef at Michelin-recgnized Hexagn in Ontari, has earned her place amng the wrld’s tp 15 culinary (烹饪的) talents after winning last year’s Canadian title. Her signature dish “Acrss the Sea and Hme Again” is bth persnal and distinctly Canadian. It blends traditinal East Cast cmfrt fd frm her grandmther’s hmemade recipes with cntemprary techniques she has perfected in Hexagn kitchen. She cnsiders the dish as the purest frm f expressin f her culinary jurney.
Rinsma is trained by Hexagn’s executive chef Rafael Cvarrubias, wh wn the 2019 Canadian title and represented Canada in Milan in 2021. He ffers much mre than just technical supprt; he als caches her n mental resilience, arming her with all-rund preparatin fr the cntest. That sense f cntinuity f ne generatin f chefs lifting the next helps make Canadian cuisine glbally renwned fr diversity, reginality and innvatin.
Nw she will test her signature dish under the supervisin f internatinal judges in Milan fr the S.Pellegrin Yung Chef Academy Award 2024-25, a platfrm highlighting technical ability, creativity, sustainability and strytelling thrugh fd. Fr Rinsma, it’s a chance t bring Canadian ingredients and identity t a glbal audience.
In Milan, she will share the stage with fellw chefs frm every crner f the wrld: chefs frm Hng Kng, Panama, Slvenia, Suth Africa, the United States and the United Kingdm. Each will present a unique dish shaped by their wn culture and training. Tgether, they represent the future f glbal fd culture.
Rinsma’s plan fr the future draws equally frm memry and ambitin. By weaving her grandmther’s belved East Cast flavurs int a dish refined fr ne f the wrld’s mst demanding culinary cmpetitins, she bridges past and present, hme and away.
24. What is special abut Rinsma’s signature dish?
A. Cnventinal techniques.B. Grandmther’s recipe inspiratin.
C. Hexagn chefs’jint effrts.D. Persnalized and Canadian features.
25. What rle has Rafael Cvarrubias played in Rinsma’s culinary jurney?
A. Representing Canada with her.B. Offering her full-range supprt.
C. Shaping her award-winning dish.D. Teaching her basic cking skills.
26. What d we knw abut the culinary cmpetitin in Milan?
A. It requires dish strytelling.B. It tps the wrld’s culinary cntest.
C. It priritizes cking techniques.D. It targets chefs frm Asian regins.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Rinsma as a chef?
A. Mdest and skillful.B. Dynamic and cmpetitive.
C. Creative and patritic.D. Cautius and independent.
C
If yu culd be anybdy in the wrld, wh wuld it be? Yur neighbur r a super star? A few peple have experienced what it might be like t step int the skin f anther persn, thanks t an unusual virtual reality（虚拟现实）device. Rikke Wahl, an actress, mdel and artist, was ne f the participants in a bdy swapping experiment at the Be Anther lab, a prject develped by a grup f artists based in Barcelna. She swapped with her partner, an actr, using a machine called The Machine t Be Anther and temprarily became a man. "As I lked dwn, I saw my whle bdy as a man, dressed in my partner's pants," she said. "That's the picture I remember best."
The set-up is relatively simple. Bth users wear a virtual reality headset with a camera n the tp. The vide frm each camera is sent t the ther persn, s what yu see is the exact view f yur partner. If she mves her arm, yu see it. If yu mve yur arm, she sees it.
T get used t seeing anther persn's bdy withut actually having cntrl f it, participants start by raising their arms and legs very slwly, s that the ther can fllw alng. Eventually, this kind f slw synchrnised（同步的）mvement becmes cmfrtable, and participants really start t feel as thugh they are living in anther persn's bdy.
Using such technlgy prmises t alter peple's behaviur afterwards-ptentially fr the better. Studies have shwn that virtual reality can be effective in fighting racism-the bias（偏见）that humans have against thse wh dn't lk r sund like them. Researchers at the University f Barcelna gave peple a questinnaire called the Implicit Assciatin Test, which measures the strength f peple's assciatins between, fr instance, black peple and adjectives such as gd, bad, athletic r awkward. Then they asked them t cntrl the bdy f a dark skinned digital character using virtual reality glasses, befre taking the test again. This time, the participants' bias scres were lwer. The idea is that nce yu've "put yurself in anther's shes" yu're less likely t think ill f them, because yur brain has internalised the feeling f being that persn.
The creatrs f The Machine t Be Anther hpe t achieve a similar result. "At the end f bdy swapping, peple feel like hlding each ther in their arms," says Arthur Pinteau, a prgrammer with the prject. "It's a really nice way t have this kind f experience. I wuld really, really recmmend it t everyne."
28. The wrd "swapping" (paragraph 1) is clsest in meaning t______.
A. buildingB. exchangingC. cntrlling D. transplanting
29. We can infer frm the experiment at the Be Anther lab that______.
A. ur feelings are related t ur bdily experience
B. we can learn t take cntrl f ther peple's bdies
C. participants will live mre passinately after the experiment
D. The Machine t Be Anther can help peple change their sexes
30. In the Implicit Assciatin Test, befre the participants used virtual reality glasses t cntrl a dark skinned digital character, ______.
A. they fught strngly against racism
B. they scred lwer n the test fr racism
C. they changed their behaviur dramatically
D. they were mre biased against thse unlike them
31. It can be cncluded frm the passage that______.
A. technlgy helps peple realize their dreams
B. ur biases culd be eliminated thrugh experiments
C. virtual reality helps prmte understanding amng peple
D. ur pints f view abut thers need changing cnstantly
D
Despite decades f medical advances, detecting health-related mlecule (分子) still relies n bdily liquids like bld, requiring bld draws frm mst patients, especially peple with diabetes wh need frequent finger pricks. Hwever, researchers frm the University f Chicag have develped a prtable device named ABLE, which cllects and detects mlecules in the air. This 4×8-inch device is a ptential game-changer fr medicine and public health.
Detecting mlecules in the air has lng fallen behind liquid detectin, mainly because target particles (微粒) are extremely dilute — there may be nly ne in a trillin. T slve this prblem, the team turned air int liquid. The device draws in air, adds water vapr with a humidifier, and cls it t turn air int small drps. These drps trap particles and slide int a small cntainer, making detectin easy with cmmn tls used fr liquid analysis.
Early tests prved its effectiveness. It caught easily evaprated (挥发的) cffee vapr, detected glucse in breath, identified E. cli in the air, and fund signs f inflammatin (炎症) in mice with unhealthy gut bacteria. Obviusly, it slved the prblem f capturing mlecules that evaprate easily — a majr wrry during the device’s develpment.
The device was first inspired by the need fr nn-invasive tests fr premature babies in ICUs. These fragile babies are likely t have health prblems, and repeated bld tests may put them in danger. Dctrs hpe the device can track health signs withut taking bld, prtecting these high-risk patients. It als shws prmise fr diagnsing inflammatry bwel disease, thugh the related breath signs first need t be recrded. The team plans t imprve and make it smaller t create a wearable device fr daily use.
Besides medical uses, this achievement may pen the dr t new physics research n air impurities and state changes f matter. As a new tl fr detecting air chemistry, ABLE fills the space between air and liquid mlecule analysis, creating pssibilities fr varius new develpments in healthcare and science.
32. Why did the researchers develp ABLE?
A. T change medicine and public health.
B. T take the place f bld tests in hspitals.
C. T reduce finger pricks fr patients with diabetes.
D. T identify health mlecules withut liquid samples.
33. What can we infer abut ABLE?
A. It is small and wearable fr daily use.B. It has vercme a key technical challenge.
C. It has prved useful fr newly brn babies.D. It diagnses inflammatry bwel disease easily.
34. Wh will least likely benefit frm ABLE?
A. A chemist.B. A psychlgist. C. A physician. D. A physicist.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Tl fr Bdily Liquid Analysis.
B. A Tl fr Airbrne Particle Capture.
C. A Device fr Air Mlecule Detectin.
D. A Device fr Nn-Invasive Health Checks.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interruptins (打扰) are ne f the wrst things t deal with while yu’re trying t get wrk dne. ___36___, there are several ways t handle things. Let’s take a lk at them nw.
___37___. Tell the persn yu’re srry and explain that yu have a millin things t d and then ask if the tw f yu can talk at a different time.
When peple try t interrupt yu, have set hurs planned and let them knw t cme back during that time r that yu’ll find them then. ____38____. It can help t eliminate (消除) future interruptins.
When yu need t talk t smene, dn’t d it in yur wn ffice. ____39____, it’s much easier t excuse yurself t get back t yur wrk than if yu try t get smene ut f yur space even after explaining hw busy yu are.
If yu have a dr t yur ffice, make gd use f it. ____40____. If smene kncks and it’s nt an imprtant matter, excuse yurself and let the persn knw yu’re busy s they can get the hint (暗示) than when the dr is clsed, yu’re nt t be disturbed.
A. If yu’re busy, dn’t feel bad abut saying n
B. When yu want t avid interruptins at wrk
C. Set bundaries (界限) fr yurself as yur time ges
D. If yu’re in the ther persn’s ffice r in a public area
E. It’s imprtant that yu let them knw when yu’ll be available
F. It might seem unkind t cut peple shrt when they interrupt yu
G. Leave it pen when yu’re available t talk and clse it when yu’re nt
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a lng trip t Brisbane we stpped int a service statin in Kilcy fr a bathrm break and sme fuel. We went int the shp t the bathrm first and then the ____41____ t pay. My sn was a little eccentric (搞怪的) and life lving, s as he usually did. He was dancing as he walked, twirling (扭动) his hips and ____42____ t his wn mves. Since I was ttally ____43____ t his mves, it didn’t ____44____ my mind at all until the yung gentleman wrking behind the cunter ____45____ his “brilliant dance rutine”.
He tld my sn that he lved his mves and it was a ____46____ t see him cme int his shp. My by felt s ____47____ with himself that he cntinued t dance arund gently as I paid and ____48____ the gentleman fr his kind remarks. As we went t leave, the gentleman gave my by a lllipp (棒棒糖) as a____49____. I was abslutely blwn away by his kindness. It might be _____50_____, but t us it wasn’t.
Nt many peple _____51_____ the time ut f their days t talk t children. Hwever, the yung gentleman was mre than _____52_____ and happy t have a chat. My sn felt imprtant and _____53_____ lved his treat. I als persnally really appreciated his kind _____54_____. As a parent n a lng drive with small kids, it is these small acts that will ___55____r break ur day.
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yu already knw the fact that regular exercise is imprtant fr cntrlling weight and ____56____ (avid)a variety f health cnditins. But it can als imprve yur academic ____57____(perfrm). And. if yu’re a distance learning student, yu may miss ut n sme f the pprtunities fr physical activity affrded t mre traditinal students wh rutinely walk arund campus. But it’s well wrth the effrt ____58____ (put) the schedule exercise int practice.
The study, which ____59____(publish) in the Jurnal f Medicine & Science, describes physical activity as ____60____ vigrus mvement that prduces sweat and heavy breathing. Mike McKenzie fund that students wh studied ver three hurs per day were 3. 5 times ____61____(likely) t be exercisers. Over a decade ag, McKenzie ____62____ (say) researchers discvered a link ____63____ exercise and fcus in children.
Mre recently, anther study by Jhnsn reveals that even shrt ”micrbursts“ f physical activity thrughut the day can have psitive effects. Jennifer tells that sitting fr lng perids f time, ____64____cllege students tend t d, can have a negative health effect. In additin, the study fund that five-minute buts f walking every hur had a psitive impact n md, tiredness, and hunger at the end f a day. This may be ____65____(particular)beneficial t students wh als wrk a full-time jb and study in the evening and nighttime hurs.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，春节期间和家人通过某旅游公司报团旅游。旅行社的服务很好。请写一封感谢信表达感谢。​
写作要点：​
1.说明春节旅游的经历；​
2.提及优质服务（导游热情、行程合理、食宿贴心等）；​
3.表达感谢；
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Grandma’s ld wden mailbx, with a chipped blue cat (涂料层) and a slightly rusted hinge (铰链), had std at the quiet crner f the cmmunity fr 20 years. It was nt just a simple mailbx, but a warm bnd with the nearby three families. Every early mrning, when the first ray f sunlight spilled ver the rf, Grandma wuld put n her shes, hld a small bamb basket, and walk slwly t the crner with her slightly bent back.
She wuld carefully cllect her wn letters and the daily newspapers fr the elderly neighbrs next dr — Mr. Smith wh suffered frm leg pain and Ms. Brwn wh lived alne, bth f whm culd barely walk dwnstairs. Thse newspapers were their main way t learn abut the utside wrld, and Grandma’s small act f kindness had quietly lasted fr years, warming the whle neighbrhd.
On a hliday afternn, Tm, a cllege student majring in architecture, came t visit Grandma as usual. When he turned the crner, he was shcked t find the mailbx lying n the grund, its wden bdy split int several pieces. He glanced arund instinctively and saw a man walking a large dg in the distance. There was a crumpled nte stuck n the wall beside it, which read, “Srry, my dg kncked yur mailbx ver accidentally. I’ll cme t fix it later.”
Seeing the brken mailbx and scattered wd pieces, Grandma sighed sftly, her eyes filled with wrry. She squatted dwn gently, strked the wrn wd with her rugh hands, and murmured in a lw vice, “What shall I d nw?” Tm knew the elderly neighbrs were heavily dependent n the newspapers. Withut the mailbx, hw culd they get the news n time? What if the dg wner brke his prmise and culdn’t fix the mailbx tday? Watching Grandma’s helpless expressin, he felt a strng desire in his heart.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右：
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Cnsidering the mailbx t ld, Tm decided t build a new ne.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When all the preparatins were dne, the dg wner arrived.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
41. A. cmpany
B. cunter
C. apartment
D. hall
42. A. tending
B. pinting
C. singing
D. adapting
43. A. used
B. addicted
C. devted
D. ppsed
44. A. clear
B. change
C. read
D. crss
45. A. expanded n
B. cncentrated n
C. cmmented n
D. insisted n
46. A. mistake
B. delight
C. pity
D. cmfrt
47. A. frustrated
B. pleased
C. annyed
D. tired
48. A. thanked
B. accepted
C. invited
D. assisted
49. A. prize
B. treasure
C. treat
D. pleasure
50. A. tugh
B. significant
C. typical
D. small
51. A. take
B. draw
C. waste
D. use
52. A. utging
B. willing
C. ptimistic
D. energetic
53. A. hpefully
B. slightly
C. curiusly
D. bviusly
54. A. gesture
B. attitude
C. thught
D. determinatin
55. A. help
B. build
C. make
D. ruin