2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习突破训练课件20-课时作业20 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE

这是一份2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习突破训练课件20-课时作业20 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE，共5页。PPT课件主要包含了where，central，for，and，myself，absence，afternoons，left等内容，欢迎下载使用。
课时作业20 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE
Ⅰ.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共20分）
A（2026·湖南衡阳摸底考） Diarra Bubacar, a traditinal Chinese medicine （TCM） practitiner （从业者） frm Mali, Africa, is the first freign dctr in China t earn a dctral degree in TCM. His jurney began in the 1980s when he chse t study in China, impressed by Chinese dctrs using acupuncture （针灸） t treat pli （小儿麻痹症） in Mali. After experiencing TCM’s effectiveness during a severe cld, he switched frm Western medicine t TCM, earning his dctrate in 1997 frm Chengdu University f TCM.
Bubacar faced challenges early in his career. On his first day, a patient questined his qualificatins due t his freign appearance. T build trust, he reassured patients in the waiting area, eventually winning them ver with his expertise. Over three decades, he has treated thusands and trained ver 3,000 rural dctrs in China. He dreams f prmting TCM glbally, especially in Africa, aiming t establish TCM centers cmbining research, teaching and medical care. The Wrld Health Organizatin included TCM in its Internatinal Classificatin f Diseases, and China has develped ver 90 internatinal TCM standards. Hwever, experts like Jia Yunfeng nte
that misinterpretatins f TCM’s benefits and a lack f cmmunicatin talent prevent its glbal reach. Tim Vukan, a German TCM practitiner, shares Bubacar’s missin. After studying martial arts, Vukan became crazy abut TCM’s hlistic apprach （整体疗法）. He vercame language barriers by turning herbal medicine and acupuncture pints int sngs and writing them n cards. Nw, he teaches medical English at Zhejiang Chinese Medical University and runs Wushan TCM, a platfrm sharing TCM knwledge glbally. Vukan believes TCM’s fcus n preventin and self-care can imprve lives wrldwide.
Iranian Mtahareh Asgari and her husband Meghdad Abdi are als TCM advcates. Asgari, the first English-taught TCM PhD graduate frm Shanghai University f TCM, prmtes cultural exchanges between China and Iran. Abdi, a T’ai Chi enthusiast, has wn cmpetitins in Iran and Shanghai. Tgether, they represent ver 1,000 internatinal students at SHUTCM, cntributing t TCM’s glbal expansin. Thrugh figures like Bubacar, Vukan and Asgari, TCM is becming a bridge f friendship and cultural exchange, shwcasing the timeless wisdm f Chinese medicine t the wrld.#1.7
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Diarra Bubacar等外国从业者学习、推广中医的故事，以及中医在全球推广过程中面临的挑战和取得的进展。
1. What mtivated Diarra Bubacar t change his majr t TCM?( )
A. His intense interest in prmting TCM glbally.B. His persnal encunter with TCM during an illness.C. His strng desire t earn a dctral degree in China.D. His admiratin fr Chinese dctrs treating pli in Mali.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After experiencing TCM’s effectiveness during a severe cld, he switched frm Western medicine t TCM”可知，Diarra Bubacar是因为自己生病时亲身经历了中医的疗效才转专业学中医的。故选B。
2. What is mentined as a challenge t TCM’s glbal expansin?( )
A. Misunderstandings abut its benefits.B. Lack f funds fr research.C. High csts f Chinese medicine.D. Limited interest in Asia.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“misinterpretatins f TCM’s benefits and a lack f cmmunicatin talent prevent its glbal reach”可知，中医全球推广的挑战包括对其益处的误解。故选A。
3. Hw did Tim Vukan vercme language barriers in learning TCM?( )
A. He avided theretical studies entirely.B. He attended intensive language curses.C. He used creative memrizatin techniques.D. He practiced with native Chinese speakers daily.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He vercame language barriers by turning herbal medicine and acupuncture pints int sngs and writing them n cards.”可知，Vukan是通过创造性的记忆技巧来克服学习中医的语言障碍的。故选C。
4. What can be cncluded abut TCM frm the text?( )
A. It is nly practiced in China.B. It has n internatinal standards.C. It is widely accepted withut any barriers.D. It is gaining glbal recgnitin despite challenges.
[解析] 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了一些外国从业者学习、推广中医，再结合第三段中的“Hwever, experts like Jia Yunfeng nte that misinterpretatins f TCM’s benefits and a lack f cmmunicatin talent prevent its glbal reach.”和最后一段“Thrugh figures like Bubacar, Vukan and Asgari, TCM is becming a bridge f friendship and cultural exchange, shwcasing the timeless wisdm f Chinese medicine t the wrld.”可推知，中医在全球推广中尽管面临挑战，但正在获得全球认可，故选D。
1.a lack f 缺乏 2.preventin n.预防，防止，防范 3.encunter n.相遇，邂逅，遭遇，冲突 4.admiratin n.钦佩，赞赏，羡慕
1.cld 熟义：adj.寒冷的 生义：n.感冒2.questin 熟义：n.问题 生义：v.表示疑问，怀疑3.reach 熟义：v.到达；伸手 生义：n.波及范围，影响范围4.run 熟义：v.& n.跑 生义：v.管理，经营
B（2025·江苏苏州联考） Sandval, wh cmes frm Ls Angeles, has traveled and filmed in ver 50 cuntries acrss seven cntinents and nw lives in China. “In 2008, tired f my studi wrk in the U.S., I came t China, thinking I wuld be here ne r tw years, but it has turned ut t be 16 years!” he said. He hpes his phtgraphs will inspire thers t embark n adventures as well.#1.2
Sandval is a prfessinal phtgrapher and learned cmmercial phtgraphy at what was then the Brks Institute f Phtgraphy. With the hpe f trying smething different fr himself, he went t Chengdu in Suthwest China t live in Octber 2008 and has traveled thrughut the cuntry since then. In the beginning, he did editrial wrk fr magazines bth in and utside Sichuan, such as Vgue. Then he wrked with the Sichuan turism department t prduce travel brchures, and als n ad campaigns fr destinatins fr crprate cmpanies.#1.4
T him, Chengdu is the capital f a laid-back lifestyle. He was delighted t see that residents, dressed stylishly r cmfrtably, strlled in the streets “as slwly as snails”. Almst a “walking encyclpedia” f Chengdu, Sandval cvered every crner f Chengdu and recrded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening t the sund f mahjng being played and music frm traditinal stringed instruments.#1.5
He als ges frm place t place with his heavy travel kit. The varied culture and vast, beautiful land have kept him in China much lnger than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range f adventures like explring a lcal vineyard and lcal wine in Yinchuan, a riding perfrmance by a Mnglian ethnic grup in the Shuidnggu Hrse Riding Shw, and then the ttally different experience f visiting the Hainan Free Trade Prt in the suth. He thinks he has dne a lt in “this beautiful and vast cuntry” with his “travel phts”. “I try t shw peple the beauty f where I g. I try t inspire them t travel and g t places. I’m hping t d mre internatinal wrk,” he said.#1.7
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国洛杉矶的专业摄影师Sandval在中国的经历，包括他来中国的原因、在中国的工作经历以及他对中国文化的探索和喜爱等。
5. Why did Sandval cme t China in 2008?( )
A. He was nt gd at studi wrk in the He wanted t seek fr smething different.C. He had a preference fr internatinal wrk.D. He was attracted by China’s natural scenery.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With the hpe f trying smething different fr himself, he went t Chengdu in Suthwest China t live in Octber 2008”可知，Sandval 2008年来中国是希望尝试一些不同的事情。故选B。
6. What des the underlined wrd “laid-back” in paragraph 4 refer t?( )
A. Leisurely.B. Simple.C. Luxurius.D. Healthy.
[解析] 词句猜测题。根据画线词后的“He was delighted t see that residents, dressed stylishly r cmfrtably, strlled in the streets ‘as slwly as snails’.”可知，成都居民穿着时尚或舒适，像蜗牛一样慢慢地在街上闲逛，由此可推断出laid-back意思是“悠闲的”。故选A。
7. Sandval’s experiences arund China are mentined in paragraph 5 t shw ___.
A. his diverse hbbiesB. his desire fr new careersC. his superb pht techniqueD. his fascinatin fr Chinese culture
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The varied culture and vast, beautiful land have kept him in China much lnger than he had planned in the beginning.”可推知，这些经历体现了他对中国不同地方文化的探索和喜爱，说明他对中国文化着迷。故选D。
8. What is the writing purpse f this passage?( )
A. T call n readers t take up phtgraphy as a hbby.B. T facilitate the develpment f turism in Chengdu.C. T praise Sandval fr his wrk f spreading Chinese culture.D. T intrduce the experience f a freign phtgrapher in China.
[解析] 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了来自美国的摄影师Sandval来中国的原因、在中国的工作经历以及他对中国不同地方文化的探索和感受等。由此可知，这篇文章的写作目的是介绍一位外国摄影师在中国的经历。故选D。
1.film v.拍摄电影 2.embark n 开始（新的或艰难的事情） 3.prfessinal adj.职业的，专业的 4.campaign n.（有计划的） 活动; 运动 5.fascinatin n.入迷，着迷 6.take up 开始从事；占用（时间）；占据（空间）；接受（建议或能得到的东西）
cver 熟义：v.遮盖；包括 生义：v.行走（一段路程）
Ⅱ.七选五（每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
（2025·江苏南通模拟） There are many custmary differences between the West and the East, amng which are sme f China’s eating habits, which many Westerners wuld find quite hard t understand. 1.___ Nt eating fd drpped n a table I’ve seen the disgust （恶心） in peple’s faces here when I’ve drpped fd n the table nly t then pick it up and eat it. 2.___ Our thught is, “A tabletp has had nthing but fd n it. N ne walks n it, sits n it r thrws garbage n it. Why is it cnsidered s dirty?” We dn’t get it.
3.___ Westerners dn’t want their fd near the flr. Dust, germs, etc. are far mre likely t get int the rice. I’ve been in several restaurants and nearly everyne I’ve seen puts their rice ckers n the flr. Eating dessert befre a meal Every Western child’s dream wuld be t live in China fr the purpse that he/she culd eat the dessert befre they eat their main meal. I’m nt sure abut this Western traditin f eating dessert last. In China, it desn’t matter. 4.___ Westerners wuld find that very strange.
Drinking ht water with yur meal Often, it has been my experience that many Chinese will nt have a drink （water, tea, etc.） with a meal. But, when they d, it is usually ht water. 5.___ Hwever, we Westerners like cld water r cld drinks.#6.1
A.Putting rice ckers n the flrB.Having ndles r rice every dayC.The fllwing are just sme f d eat a lt f can have ice cream befre yur meal.F.I’ve ften heard that ht water is better fr digestin than cld the West, we clean ur tabletps quite well.#7
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些西方人很难理解的中国与西方不同的饮食习惯。
[解析] 上文讲到了东西方之间有很多习惯上的差异，其中一些是中国的饮食习惯，这些习惯令西方人很难理解。下文列举了具体的差异。C项“以下只是其中的一些”承上启下，符合语境，“sme f them”指代下文中西方人无法理解的中国饮食习惯。
[解析] 上文讲到了作者把食物掉在桌子上，然后捡起来吃的时候，看到了人们脸上的厌恶。设空处承接上文，解释西方人无法理解这一习惯的原因。G项“在西方，我们会把桌面清理得很干净”符合语境，“tabletps”和上文中的“n the table”相呼应。
[解析] 根据本段的关键句“Westerners dn’t want their fd near the flr.”可知，本段主要介绍了西方人不想让食物靠近地板，而中国人是不在意的。所以A项“把电饭煲放在地板上”适合作本段的标题。
[解析] 上文说明在中国，人们可以在主餐前吃甜点，而在西方，作者不确定最后吃甜点的传统。设空处承接上文，E项“你可以在饭前吃冰淇淋”符合语境，“have ice cream befre yur meal”和标题“Eating dessert befre a meal”相呼应，说明在中国，你可以在饭前吃冰淇淋。
[解析] 标题“Drinking ht water with yur meal（吃饭时喝热水）”以及“when they d, it is usually ht water（中国人这样做时，通常是热水）”说明中国人喜欢喝热水。F项“我经常听说热水比凉水更有助于消化”承接上文，解释为什么中国人喜欢喝热水，符合语境。
Ⅲ.语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2025·全国二） I was brn and raised in Cleveland, Ohi in the United States. Yet nw, I live in the cuntryside f Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, 1. _______ bamb and tea bushes（灌木） grw wild in the muntains, chickens are always free-range, and 2. ________ （center） heating desn’t exist. Nthing in my life befre prepared me 3. ____ this ne—and t be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I wuld ever feel cmfrtable in this area. But it’s amazing hw yu can adapt 4. _____
learn in a new envirnment. Over time, I’ve fund 5. _______（I） feeling extremely at hme here. And in the prcess, I’ve experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent（香味）” f freshly sunned clthes 6. ___（be） ne f them. Grwing up, my family and ur neighbrs never used cltheslines t dry clthing, denying me the chance 7. ____________ （discver） ne f the great wnders f sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clthes fr an entire day. The sun-dried clthes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks t the 8. ________（absent） f smg and plenty f blue sky 9. ___________（afternn） with lts f fresh air.
If yu’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” frm a sheet r shirt 10. _____（leave） t sun fr a day, well, yu’re missing ut n ne f life’s wnders.#1.4
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从美国到中国浙江农村生活的经历与感受。
[解析] 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the cuntryside f Zhejiang，China，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
2. ________
[解析] 考查形容词。本空修饰空后的名词heating，应用形容词作定语，故填central。
[解析] 考查介词。此处为固定表达prepare sb. fr...，意为“使某人为……做好准备”，故填fr。
[解析] 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，adapt和learn是并列关系，应用连词连接，故填and。
[解析] 考查反身代词。本空指代主语I，表示“我自己”，应用反身代词，故填myself。
[解析] 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处作本句的谓语，描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，且主语The “sunshine scent” f freshly sunned clthes为第三人称单数，故填is。
7. ____________
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。此处为固定表达the chance t d sth.，意为“做某事的机会”，故填t discver。
8. ________
[解析] 考查名词。本空作thanks t的宾语，应用名词，故填absence。
9. ___________
[解析] 考查名词复数。afternn“下午”是可数名词，根据空前的plenty f可知，此处指许多下午，应用复数形式，故填afternns。
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语have experienced，此处应用非谓语动词，a sheet r shirt和leave“使处于某种状态”之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填left。
1.sun 熟义：n.太阳；阳光 生义：v.晒太阳2.deny 熟义：v.否认 生义：v.拒绝给予3.sheet 熟义：n.（一）张（纸） 生义：n.床单，被单