河南省安阳市滑县九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）

这是一份河南省安阳市滑县九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版），共5页。试卷主要包含了 What did Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Sam think is the best way t learn English?
A. Talking with freigners. B. Listening t English sngs. C. Watching English mvies.
2. Which seasn des Lucy like best?
A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
3. Hw ften des the man g swimming?
A. Smetimes. B. Every day. C. Every Sunday.
4. What did Mr. Li want t d?
A. T g t the muntains. B. T stay at hme. C. T have a meeting.
5. What kind f music des the wman like?
A. She likes the new Cl Kids CD.
B. She likes music that she can dance t.
C. She likes music that has great lyrics.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What did Peter think f ging t the cncert?
A. Bring. B. Wnderful. C. Fun.
7. Hw sn will the cncert begin?
A. In an hur. B. In 45 minutes. C. In 75 minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Hw far is the nearest htel?
A. Abut 3 kilmeters. B. Abut 4 kilmeters. C. Abut 5 kilmeters.
9. Hw will the wman get there?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By taxi.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw many children are there in Mr. White family?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Five.
11. Where did Mr. and Mrs. White want t g with their children ne Sunday?
A. T their ffice. B. T an amusement park. C. T a shp.
12. What did Mr. White d in the amusement park?
A. He bught lts f sweets.
B. He fllwed his wife all the time.
C. He hurried frm ne thing t anther.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13 What did Ted d in Lndn during the hliday?
A. He tk a curse. B. He met a friend. C. He visited sme museums.
14. Hw lng did Ted stay there?
A. A mnth. B. 41 days. C. A week.
15. Why did Ted think the classes in Lndn were different?
A. Because the teachers were nice.
B. Because there were a lt f activities.
C. Because the classes were quite free.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Life is shrt, s travel mre! We have different amazing rutes (路线) fr next week. Cme t Feilng Travel Agency (旅行社) n Renmin Rad in Daku and jin us!
December 26th, 2023
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Hw many rutes des Feilng Travel Agency prvide?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
2. If yu are interested in the histry f Sng Dynasty, where will yu g?
A. The Millennium City Park.B. Shalin Temple.
C. Huanggushu Waterfall.D. The Millennium City Park and Shalin Temple.
3. If yu like natural scenery (风景) mst, where will yu g?
A. The Millennium City Park.B. Shalin Temple.
C. Huanggushu Waterfall.D. A and C.
4. Which places are in Henan prvince?
A. The Millennium City Park and Shalin Temple.
B. Shalin Temple and Huanggushu Waterfall.
C. Huanggushu Waterfall and The Millennium City Park.
D. All the abve.
5. Mr. and Mrs. Zhang will take their 10-year ld sn and 5-year ld daughter t Huanggushu Waterfall. Hw much shuld they pay?
A. 2,000 yuan.B. 3,000 yuan.C. 4,000 yuan.D. 1,000 yuan.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了飞龙旅行社提供的三条旅游路线，包括千禧城公园、少林寺和黄果树瀑布。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的描述，Feilng Travel Agency提供了三条不同的旅游路线，分别是The Millennium City Park、Shalin Temple和Huanggushu Waterfall。故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章中的描述，The Millennium City Park是基于北宋画家张择端的《清明上河图》而建的主题公园，因此如果你对宋朝历史感兴趣，你应该去The Millennium City Park。故选A。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的描述，Huanggushu Waterfall是中国最大的瀑布，也是世界上最著名的瀑布之一，因此如果你最喜欢自然风光，你应该去Huanggushu Waterfall。故选C。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章中的描述，The Millennium City Park位于河南省开封市西北部，Shalin Temple位于河南省登封市，而Huanggushu Waterfall位于贵州省安顺市。因此，位于河南省的地点是The Millennium City Park和Shalin Temple。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章中的描述，Huanggushu Waterfall的票价为1000元/人，6岁以下儿童免费。因此，张先生和张夫人带着10岁的儿子和5岁的女儿去Huanggushu Waterfall需要支付的费用为1000元（张先生）+1000元（张夫人）+1000元（10岁的儿子）=3000元，5岁的女儿免费。所以，他们总共需要支付3000元。故选B。
B
104-year-ld Chicag wman died days after making a skydive (高空跳伞) that culd put her in the recrd bks.
She is Drthy Hffner, 104, a Chicag wman. Her recent skydive culd put her in Guinness Wrld Recrds as the ldest persn t ever jump frm a plane, but she has died n Octber 8, 2023.
Her clse friend, Cnant, said she died in her sleep at night. Cnant is a nurse and he said he met Hffner several years ag while he was wrking at the senir living center. He called her Grandma at her request. He said she had amazing energy and kept her mind quick.
“She was nt smene wh wuld take naps (打盹) in the afternn, r nt shw up fr any imprtant events, dinner r anything else. She kept ging, always,” he said.
On Octber 1, Hffner made a skydive that culd land her in the recrd bks as the wrld’s ldest skydiver.
She jumped ut f a plane frm 13,500 feet.
“Age is just a number,” Hffner tld a cheering crwd after landing. It was nt her first time jumping frm a plane—that happened when she was 100.
Cnant said that Hffner didn’t skydive t break a recrd. She had s enjyed her first jump that she just wanted t d it again. After her jump, Hffner’s mind quickly turned t the future and ther challenges. The lifelng Chicag wman, wh’s set t turn 105 in December, said she might take a ride in a ht-air balln next.
“She was a dear friend wh was an inspiratin,” Cnant said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By giving a general intrductin.B. By giving specific infrmatin.
C. By telling a stry.D. By giving an example.
7. What des the underlined wrds “shw up” mean?
A. visitB. attendC. give upD. eat
8. Why did Hffner skydive at the age f 104?
A. Because she wanted t break the recrd.B. Because she just wanted t have anther try.
C. Because she had never skydived befre.D. Because she liked skydiving very much.
9. What can we learn frm the text?
a. Cnant and Hffner were gd friends when they were yung.
b. Hffner died a week after making a skydive.
c. Hffner was a persn wh liked challenges.
d. Hffner wuld be 105 years ld in December.
A. a, b, cB. a, b, dC. a, c, dD. b, c, d
10. What is the text?
A. A diary.B. An interview.C. A news reprt.D. A pem.
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了芝加哥一位104岁女性跳伞后不久去世的事件，以及她跳伞的原因和她的生活态度。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“104-year-ld Chicag wman died days after making a skydive (高空跳伞) that culd put her in the recrd bks.”可知，作者通过讲述Drthy Hffner尝试高空跳伞并可能创下记录但几天后去世的故事来引出下文，所以作者是以讲故事的方式开始这篇文章的。故选C。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“She was nt smene wh wuld take naps (打盹) in the afternn, r nt”以及后文“fr any imprtant events, dinner r anything else. She kept ging, always”可知，Hffner不会在下午打盹，也不会不参加任何重要活动、晚宴或其他任何事情，她总是继续前进，由此可推断，“shw up”意为“参加”，故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“Cnant said that Hffner didn’t skydive t break a recrd. She had s enjyed her first jump that she just wanted t d it again.”可知，Hffner在104岁时进行跳伞是因为她只是想再试一次。故选B。
9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“She is Drthy Hffner, 104, a Chicag wman. Her recent skydive culd put her in Guinness Wrld Recrds as the ldest persn t ever jump frm a plane, but she has died n Octber 8, 2023.”可知，Hffner在跳伞后不久去世，因此b项正确；根据文章倒数第二段“After her jump, Hffner’s mind quickly turned t the future and ther challenges.”可知，Hffner是一个喜欢挑战的人，因此c项正确；根据文章倒数第二段“The lifelng Chicag wman, wh’s set t turn 105 in December...”可知，Hffner将在12月满105岁，因此d项正确。根据文章第三段中“Cnant is a nurse and he said he met Hffner several years ag while he was wrking at the senir living center.”可知，Cnant和Hffner不是年轻时就是好朋友，而是几年前认识的，因此a项错误。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍了一位104岁女性跳伞后去世的事件，以及她跳伞的原因和她的生活态度，是一篇新闻报道。故选C。
C
Dlphin therapy (海豚疗法) is gd fr children wh have special prblems. Fr example, children wh cannt speak r mve very well r children wh cannt fcus attentin r remember things.
S what exactly can dlphin therapy help with? Dlphin therapy cannt cure (治愈) prblems like autism (孤独症), but it can help children fcus attentin and cmmunicate better with ther peple. Dlphin therapy des nt take place f ther therapies that children have at hme r at schl. It is an added activity.
Hw des it wrk? Scientists have discvered that there is a cnnectin between memry and emtinal (情感的) experiences. Children have wnderful emtinal experiences with dlphins and this helps them t remember things better.
Smetimes, children with special prblems d nt feel cnfident (自信的). Staying with dlphins gives children mre cnfidence. Dlphins accept children cmpletely and s the children feel safe. After spending time with dlphins, children feel that they can d many things.
What d parents think f dlphin therapy? J. K. Rwling said, “My sn Tim has autism.” After ne perid f dlphin therapy, he said, “This is the best day f my whle life!” Jean Stker said, “My daughter Ann has prblems with fcused attentin, but when she is with the dlphins she fcuses her attentin better.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Hw d children feel staying with dlphins?
A. Nervus.B. Serius.C. Relaxed.D. Surprised.
12. Accrding t the text, which wrds can describe dlphins?
A. Plite and smart.B. Clever and brave.C. Friendly and smart.D. Quiet and gentle.
13. Wh d yu think had better have dlphin therapy?
A. A child wh has a fever.B. A child wh has a headache.
C. A child wh has a stmachache.D. A child wh has ADHD (多动症).
14. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Dlphin can cure children wh has special prblems.
B. Dlphins give children mre cnfidence and sense f safety.
C. Emtinal experiences has nthing t d with memry.
D. Few parents are satisfied with dlphin therapy.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Our Best Friends-DlphinsB. Lve Dlphins, Lve Ourselves
C. Dlphin TherapyD. Develp Dlphin Therapy
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海豚疗法对有特殊问题的儿童的益处，以及父母对此的看法。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Staying with dlphins gives children mre cnfidence. Dlphins accept children cmpletely and s the children feel safe.”可知，孩子们和海豚在一起时会感到放松。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Dlphins accept children cmpletely and s the children feel safe. After spending time with dlphins, children feel that they can d many things.”可知，海豚对孩子们很友好，再根据第三段“Children have wnderful emtinal experiences with dlphins and this helps them t remember things better.”可知，海豚很聪明，能够给孩子带来好的情感体验。因此海豚可以用“友好和聪明”来描述。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Dlphin therapy (海豚疗法) is gd fr children wh have special prblems. Fr example, children wh cannt speak r mve very well r children wh cannt fcus attentin r remember things.”可知，海豚疗法适合那些有特殊问题的孩子，ADHD（多动症）属于特殊问题，因此患有ADHD的孩子更适合海豚疗法。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Dlphins accept children cmpletely and s the children feel safe. After spending time with dlphins, children feel that they can d many things.”可知，我们可以从文本中推断出海豚给了孩子们更多的自信和安全感。故选B。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文，结合第一段“Dlphin therapy (海豚疗法) is gd fr children wh have special prblems.”可知，本文主要介绍了海豚疗法，以及海豚疗法的好处。因此最好的标题是“Dlphin Therapy（海豚疗法）”。故选C。
D
Smetimes yu get that sense frm TV that yu can be rich and successful withut any hard wrk. ____16____ Yu wn’t necessarily succeed at everything the first time yu try. Sme f the mst successful peple in the wrld are the nes wh’ve failed the mst times. J. K. Rwling—wh wrte Harry Ptter — her first Harry Ptter bk was returned 12 times befre it was finally published. Michael Jrdan nce said, “I have failed ver and ver and ver again in my life. ____17____”
S if yu get int truble, that desn’t mean yu’re a truble maker, but means yu need t try harder t act right. If yu get a bad grade, that desn’t mean yu’re stupid, it just means yu need t spend mre time studying. ____18____ Yu might have t read smething a few times befre yu understand it.
Dn’t be afraid t ask questins. ____19____ I d that everyday. Asking fr help isn’t a sign f weakness. It’s a sign f pwer because it shws yu have the curage t recgnize when yu dn’t knw smething, and that then allws yu t learn smething new. S find an adult that yu trust—a parent, a grandparent r teacher r a cach—and ask them t help yu stay n the way t meet yur gals. And even when yu’re discuraged, and yu feel like ther peple have given up n yu, dn’t ever give up n yurself.
Every single ne f yu has smething that yu’re gd at. Every single ne f yu has smething t ffer and yu have a respnsibility (责任) t yurself t discver what that is. ____20____
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Dn’t be afraid t ask fr help when yu need it.
B. The truth is that being successful is hard.
C. That’s the chance an educatin can prvide.
D. Yu might have t d a math prblem a few times befre yu get it right.
E. And that’s why I succeed.
【答案】16. B 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了成功需要努力和坚持，以及面对困难和失败时的正确态度。
【16题详解】
根据“Smetimes yu get that sense frm TV that yu can be rich and successful withut any hard wrk.”可知，此处应是引出成功的真相，选项B“成功的真相是，成功是艰难的。”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“Michael Jrdan nce said, ‘I have failed ver and ver and ver again in my life.’”可知，此处应是迈克尔·乔丹对自己成功原因的解释，选项E“这就是我成功的原因。”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“If yu get a bad grade, that desn’t mean yu’re stupid, it just means yu need t spend mre time studying.”可知，此处应是说学习过程中可能需要多次尝试才能成功，选项D“你可能需要多次做数学题才能做对。”符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据“I d that everyday. Asking fr help isn’t a sign f weakness. It’s a sign f pwer...”可知，此处应是鼓励人们在需要帮助时不要害怕寻求帮助，选项A“当你需要帮助时不要害怕寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据“Every single ne f yu has smething that yu’re gd at. Every single ne f yu has smething t ffer and yu have a respnsibility (责任) t yurself t discver what that is.”可知，此处应是说教育可以提供发现自身优势的机会，选项C“这就是教育可以提供的机会。”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15 分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
China is the ____21____ f tea. It has a histry f mre than 4,000 years since Shennng discvered it by ____22____ hundreds f plants. The Chinese tea culture is actually the histry f human vercming a leaf.
This leaf ____23____ nt nly Chinese peple’s life, but als mre peple in freign cuntries arund the wrld. At least 60 ____24____ and areas are grwing tea right nw, and peple frm mre than 160 cuntries and areas lve drinking tea. ____25____ it’s brn in China, tea has already becme part f peple’s life all ver the wrld.
____26____ is knwn that the tea culture gradually entered nrmal peple’s life in the Tang Dynasty. It was n ____27____ an special right (权力) fr the rich t drink tea. ____28____ frm tday, peple in the Tang Dynasty nt nly drank tea, but als ____29____ the tea leaves. That was ____30____ the prcess f tasting tea was called “tea-eating”.
Tea culture in the Sng Dynasty was special fr its luxury (奢华) and rmance (浪漫), and full f ____31____. The Sng peple didn’t ____32____ the way f frying tea like befre, but preferred “whisking (搅拌) tea”.
In the Ming Dynasty, tasting tea gradually returned t its true nature f “drinking tea”. That was, placing ____33____ tea leaves in the cup and then puring biled water int it befre drinking.
In the Qing Dynasty, the tea culture f ur cuntry finally entered int cmmn families. Drinking tea became a part f cmmn peple’s life. Many tea ____34____ appeared.
Tea culture has been cming int being in the lng river f histrical culture. It ____35____ the wrld culture and enters the internatinal stage and shines n it brightly.
21. A. nameB. hmetwnC. areaD. place
22. A. eatingB. grwingC. plantingD. tasting
23. A. influencesB. cversC. makesD. gives
24. A. cuntriesB. citiesC. fieldsD. lands
25. A. SB. ThughC. BecauseD. As
26. A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. We
27. A. betterB. lngerC. snerD. later
28. A. NearB. FarC. DifferentD. Acrss
29. A. ateB. drankC. keptD. biled
30. A. whyB. whichC. whereD. hw
31. A. secretB. mysteryC. interestD. art
32. A. breakB. frgetC. wantD. fllw
33. A. wetB. freshC. dryD. cld
34. A. streetsB. htelsC. husesD. ffices
35. A. takes afterB. takes upC. takes ffD. takes in
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国茶文化的发展历史以及各个朝代茶文化的特点。
【21题详解】
句意：中国是茶的故乡。
name名字；hmetwn故乡；area地区；place地方。根据下文“It has a histry f mre than 4,000 years since Shennng discvered it by…hundreds f plants.”可知，中国是茶的故乡，有4000多年的历史了。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：自从神农通过品尝数百种植物发现它以来，它已有4000多年的历史了。
eating吃；grwing种植；planting种植；tasting品尝。根据“Shennng discvered it”可知，此处指的是神农通过品尝数百种植物发现了茶。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：这片叶子不仅影响着中国人的生活，也影响着世界上更多外国人的生活。
influences影响；cvers覆盖；makes制作；gives给。根据“but als mre peple in freign cuntries arund the wrld”可知，茶不仅影响着中国人的生活，也影响着世界上更多外国人的生活。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：现在至少有60个国家和地区正在种植茶叶，来自160多个国家和地区的人们喜欢喝茶。
cuntries国家；cities城市；fields田野；lands土地。根据“and peple frm mre than 160 cuntries and areas lve drinking tea”可知，此处指的是有60个国家和地区正在种植茶叶。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：虽然它诞生在中国，但茶已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。
S所以；Thugh尽管；Because因为；As因为。根据“it’s brn in China”和“tea has already becme part f peple’s life all ver the wrld”可知，前后句之间构成转折关系，所以此处用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：众所周知，茶文化在唐代逐渐进入普通人的生活。
This这个；That那个；It它；We我们。根据“is knwn that the tea culture gradually entered nrmal peple’s life in the Tang Dynasty”可知，此处是固定句型“It is knwn that…”，意为“众所周知”。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：对富人来说，喝茶不再是一种特殊的权利。
better更好的；lnger更长的；sner更早的；later更晚的。根据“It was n…an special right (权力) fr the rich t drink tea”和“peple in the Tang Dynasty nt nly drank tea”可知，喝茶不再只是富人的特权了，sner符合语境。故选C。
28题详解】
句意：与今天不同，唐代的人们不仅喝茶，还煮茶叶。
Near近的；Far远的；Different不同的；Acrss穿过。根据“frm tday, peple in the Tang Dynasty nt nly drank tea, but als…the tea leaves”可知，与今天不同，唐代的人们不仅喝茶，还煮茶叶。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：与今天不同，唐代的人们不仅喝茶，还煮茶叶。
ate吃；drank喝；kept保持；biled煮。根据“That was…the prcess f tasting tea was called ‘tea-eating’”可知，此处指的是煮茶叶。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：这就是为什么品茶的过程被称为“吃茶”。
why为什么；which哪一个；where哪里；hw如何。根据“That was…the prcess f tasting tea was called ‘tea-eating’”可知，此处用why引导表语从句，表示原因。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：宋朝的茶文化因其奢华和浪漫而特别，并充满了艺术气息。
secret秘密；mystery神秘；interest兴趣；art艺术。根据“luxury (奢华) and rmance (浪漫)”可知，宋朝的茶文化因其奢华和浪漫而特别，并充满了艺术气息。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：宋人不再像以前那样采用炒茶的方式，而是更喜欢“搅拌茶”。
break打破；frget忘记；want想要；fllw遵循。根据“but preferred ‘whisking (搅拌) tea’”可知，宋人不再采用炒茶的方式了，而是更喜欢搅拌茶。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：也就是说，把新鲜的茶叶放在杯子里，然后往杯子里倒开水，然后再喝。
wet湿；fresh新鲜的；dry干的；cld冷的。根据“placing…tea leaves in the cup and then puring biled water int it befre drinking”可知，此处指的是把新鲜的茶叶放在杯子里。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：许多茶馆出现了。
streets街道；htels旅馆；huses房子；ffices办公室。根据“Drinking tea became a part f cmmn peple’s life”可知，此处指的是许多茶馆出现了。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：它吸收了世界文化，登上了国际舞台，并在国际舞台上大放异彩。
takes after与……相像；takes up占据；takes ff起飞；takes in吸收。根据“It…the wrld culture and enters the internatinal stage and shines n it brightly”可知，此处指的是茶文化吸收了世界文化，登上了国际舞台，并在国际舞台上大放异彩。故选D。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Ashley is 13 this year. But when she was just 9, she thught abut such a questin: What ____36____ yur heart?
She said: “Fr me, it’s seeing peple wh need a friend.” The eighth grader Ashley frm San Francisc, United States, tld Peple magazine.
During a summer camp, Ashley learned abut brther benches (长椅). These benches are the ____37____ at a schl playgrund. A lnely child can sit n it. Then thers will knw he r she is in need f a friend. She lved this idea. “This wuld be really cl t have at my schl,” Ashley said.
T make it happen, she ____38____ 700 kilgrams f bttle caps. ____39____ mther helped find a cmpany t turn the caps ____40____ benches. Accrding t Ashley, these benches were much ____41____ than park benches and were gd fr the envirnment.
Ashley did the ____42____ thing fr ther schls, t. She als made a Facebk page. Peple can make bttle cap dnatin (捐赠). She was ____43____ when she gt bttle caps frm Germany, England and Israel.
Tday, Ashley has helped make 200 benches in schls and neighbrhd. ____44____ she is nt ging t stp. She said even adults can use a brther bench because peple at any ____45____ can feel lnely.
【答案】36. breaks
37. same 38. cllected
39. Her 40. int
41. cheaper
42. surprising
43. when 44. But
45. age
【解析】
【导语】本题讲述了来自美国旧金山的13岁女孩Ashley通过收集瓶盖为学校制作“兄弟长椅”，帮助孤独的孩子找到朋友的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：但是当她只有9岁的时候，她就想过这样一个问题：什么打动了你的心？根据下文“it’s seeing peple wh need a friend”可知，此处是指什么会打动你的心，使用动词短语break ne’s heart“使某人伤心；打动某人的心”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填breaks。
【37题详解】
句意：这些长椅是学校操场上的同一个。根据“brther benches”可知，此处使用same，表示“相同的”，故填same。
【38题详解】
句意：为了实现它，她收集了700公斤的瓶盖。根据下文“700 kilgrams f bttle caps”可知，此处是指她收集了700公斤的瓶盖，使用动词cllect“收集”，句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填cllected。
【39题详解】
句意：她的母亲帮助找到一家公司把瓶盖变成长椅。根据“mther helped find a cmpany”及备选词可知，此处指她的母亲，用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词mther，句首首字母大写。故填Her。
【40题详解】
句意：她的母亲帮助找到一家公司把瓶盖变成长椅。根据下文“benches”可知，此处是指把这些瓶盖变成长椅，使用动词短语turn…int…“把……变成……”，此处使用介词int。故填int。
【41题详解】
句意：据Ashley说，这些长椅比公园里的长椅便宜得多，而且对环境有好处。根据“than park benches”可知，此处使用形容词cheap的比较级cheaper，表示“更便宜”。故填cheaper。
【42题详解】
句意：Ashley也为其他学校做了令人惊讶的事情。根据“ fr ther schls”可知，此处使用形容词surprising，表示“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising。
【43题详解】
句意：当她从德国、英国和以色列收到瓶盖时，她感到很惊讶。。根据“she gt bttle caps frm Germany, England and Israel”可知，此处使用连词when，表示“当……的时候”，符合语境。故填when。
【44题详解】
句意：但是，她不会停止。根据上文“Tday, Ashley has helped make 200 benches in schls and neighbrhd”及下文“she is nt ging t stp”可知，前后句之间构成转折关系，此处使用连词but“但是”，句首首字母大写。故填But。
【45题详解】
句意：她说，即使是成年人也可以使用兄弟长椅，因为任何年龄的人都会感到孤独。根据“peple at feel lnely”及备选词可知，此处指任何年龄的人都会感到孤独，用名词age表示“年龄”。故填age。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Water-Splashing Festival is the New Year f the Dai peple. ____46____ is held arund mid-April f the Gregrian calendar every year and it usually lasts fr 3 t 7 days. And it is an ethnic (民族的) festival ____47____ a lng histry.
During the festival, the Dai peple ____48____ wear clrful cstumes carry clean water first t the temple. They g there ____49____ wash the Buddha (佛陀) and then splash each ther with water. It’s a way f washing away the unhappiness and the bad luck during the last year. S the gd things will be arund. The mre water peple get, ____50____ mre luck they will get in the cming year. S thugh peple scream (尖叫), they feel the great jy.
【答案】46. It 47. with
48. wh 49. t
50. the
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了傣族的泼水节，它是一个有着悠久历史的民族节日，人们通过互相泼水来洗去过去一年的不愉快和坏运气，祈求新的一年的好运。
【46题详解】
句意：它每年都在公历4月中旬举行，通常持续3到7天。根据“is held arund mid-April f the Gregrian calendar every year”可知，此处缺少主语，指代Water-Splashing Festival，所以应使用代词it，句首首字母大写。故填It。
【47题详解】
句意：它是一个有着悠久历史的民族节日。此处考查固定短语“with a lng histry”，意为“有着悠久的历史”。故填with。
【48题详解】
句意：在节日期间，傣族人穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服，首先把清水带到寺庙。根据“wear clrful cstumes carry clean water first t the temple”可知，此处应填入一个关系代词来引导定语从句，先行词为the Dai peple，指人，在从句中作主语，所以应使用关系代词wh。故填wh。
【49题详解】
句意：他们去那里洗佛像，然后互相泼水。此处考查固定短语“g there t d sth.”，意为“去那里做某事”。故填t。
【50题详解】
句意：人们得到的水越多，来年得到的运气就越多。此处考查固定句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”。故填the。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Jhnsn: Hi, Grandpa.
Grandpa: Hi, Jhnsn.
Jhnsn: _____51_____?
Grandpa: Yes, sure. Hand me tw eggs frm the fridge, and I’ll make yu tw fried eggs.
Jhnsn: _____52_____.
Grandpa: I’ve made enugh. _____53_____? It’s a perfect day fr it—a little cludy but nice and warm.
Jhnsn: Dad and I were planning t g t the game, but he has t wrk tday, and my friends dn’t want t g. It’s nt an imprtant game, anyway.
Grandpa: _____54_____?
Jhnsn: I’ll wrk n my cmputer. I have a new math prgram, and I want t learn hw t use it.
Grandpa: Maybe yu can teach me hw t wrk n a cmputer smeday.
Jhnsn: Anytime. It’s really easy, but, like anything. _____55_____.
【答案】51. Culd yu make me smething t eat
52. I’m nt really hungry
53. What are yu ging t d tday
54. What will yu d instead
55. yu need t practice a lt t get gd at it
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jhnsn和爷爷两个人的对话，Jhnsn请求爷爷为他做点吃的，最后他决定使用新数学程序来学习电脑。
【51题详解】
根据“Yes, sure. Hand me tw eggs frm the fridge, and I’ll make yu tw fried eggs.”可知此处应该是Jhnsn请求爷爷给他做点吃的。故填Culd yu make me smething t eat。
【52题详解】
根据“I’ve made enugh.”可知此处应该是Jhnsn回应说他并不饿。故填I’m nt really hungry。
【53题详解】
根据“It’s a perfect day fr it—a little cludy but nice and warm.”可知此处应该是爷爷询问Jhnsn今天打算做什么。故填What are yu ging t d tday。
【54题详解】
根据“I’ll wrk n my cmputer. I have a new math prgram, and I want t learn hw t use it.”可知此处应该是爷爷询问Jhnsn不去看比赛的话，他打算做什么。故填What will yu d instead。
【55题详解】
根据“It’s really easy, but, like anything.”可知此处应该是他补充说，要擅长它就需要多加练习。故填yu need t practice a lt t get gd at it。
六、书面表达（共20分）
56. 如今，随着科技的进步，电脑打字越来越普遍，很多人不再看重手写字的美观程度。对此，你是什么态度？请以“Having gd handwriting”为题写一篇英语短文。
1. 要点：
1) What d yu think f having gd handwriting?
2) What’s yur handwriting like?
3) What are yu ging t d?
2. 要求：
1) 短文须包含以上三点；
2) 文中不得出现所在学校的真实校名和师生真实姓名；
3) 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：cpybks 字帖 cpy the calligraphy 临帖 neat 工整的
Having gd handwriting
Nwadays, with the prgress f science and technlgy, cmputer typing is becming mre and mre cmmn, and many peple dn’t think it’s s imprtant t practice handwriting. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Having gd handwriting
Nwadays, with the prgress f science and technlgy, cmputer typing is becming mre and mre cmmn, and many peple dn’t think it’s s imprtant t practice handwriting. Hwever, I believe that having gd handwriting is still very imprtant.
Gd handwriting shws a persn’s persnality and attitude. Neat and beautiful handwriting can give a gd impressin t thers, while messy handwriting may make peple think that the persn is careless r slppy. Mrever, practicing handwriting can imprve ur cncentratin and patience, which are essential qualities fr ur study and wrk.
My handwriting is nt very gd, but I am trying t imprve it. I ften practice writing by cpying calligraphy frm cpybks. I als pay attentin t the strkes and structures f the characters when I write. I believe that with cntinuus practice, my handwriting will becme better and better.
In the future, I will cntinue t practice handwriting and strive t write mre neatly and beautifully. I will als encurage my friends and classmates t pay attentin t their handwriting and imprve it tgether. After all, gd handwriting is nt nly a skill, but als a reflectin f ur inner quality.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我认为拥有一手好字还是很重要的。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——对书写好的看法、自己的书写情况、打算如何做等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①practice ding sth.练习做某事
②better and better越来越好
③After all毕竟
[高分句型]
①After all, gd handwriting is nt nly a skill, but als a reflectin f ur inner quality. (nt als的用法）
②Mrever, practicing handwriting can imprve ur cncentratin and patience, which are essential qualities fr ur study and wrk. (定语从句)
The Millennium City Park
The Millennium City Park is in nrthwest f Kaifeng, Henan prvince. It is a theme park based n the painting Qingming Festival by the riverside (清明上河图) by Zhang Zeduan.
Time: On January 1st. Frm 6:00 a.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Frm: Feilng Travel Agency
Transprtatin: Bus
Ticket: 269 yuan/ persn
Shalin Temple
Shalin Temple is in Dengfeng, Henan prvince. It is the birthplace f Buddhism’s Chan Zen in China as well as the cradle (发源地) f China’s Shalin Kung fu.
Time: 2 days
Set ut: At 6:00 a.m. n January 6th
Frm: Feilng Travel Agency
Cme back: At 8:00 p.m. n January 7th
Transprtatin: Big Bus
Ticket: 468 yuan/ persn
Huanggushu Waterfall
As the biggest waterfall in China and ne f the mst famus waterfalls in the wrld, it’s in Anshun City, Guizhu prvince, with abut 230 feet lng and 266 feet wide.
Time: 5 days
Set ut: At 6:00 a.m. n January 2nd
Frm: Feilng Travel Agency
Cme back: At 8:00 p.m. n January 6th
Transprtatin: Train and plane
Ticket: 1,000 yuan/ persn (free fr children under 6 years ld.)
same seat cheap break she but age cllect surprise int