河南省安阳市汤阴县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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（满分：120分考试时间：100 分钟）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应把答案直接涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。
2．答题前，考生务必将答题卡上本人姓名、考场、考号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．Hw des the girl study fr a test?
A．By reading textbks.
B．By wrking with a grup.
C．By asking teachers fr help.
2．What festival des the girl like best?
A．The Water Festival.
B．The Spring Festival.
C．The Dragn Bat Festival.
3．What’s the weather like nw?
A．Cludy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
4．Where is the nearest bank?
A．On Main Street. B．Beside a hspital. C．Acrss frm a hspital.
5．When did the girl finish reading her bk?
A．This mrning B．Last night. C．Last week.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
6．What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Friends. B．Husband and wife. C．Waiter and custmer.
7．What wuld the wman like t have?
A．Water. B．Milk. C．Cffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9两个小题。
8．What is the by ding?
A．Lying n the bed. B．Making dumplings. C．Playing cmputer games.
9．Hw many things des the wman want the by t d?
A．2． B．3． C．4．
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题
10．Hw ld is the speaker?
A．14． B．15． C．J6．
11．What sprt des the speaker like t watch n TV?
A．Tennis. B．ice-skating. C．Ftball.
12．Where is the speaker frm prbably?
A．Spain. B．Danada. C．Russia.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15三个小题。
13．What are they talking abut?
A．The exam. B．The weather. C．The summer hlidays.
14．Hw is the girl ging t Hainan?
A．By plane. B．By ship. C．By train.
15．When is the girl leaving?
A．On Mnday next week.
B．On the twelfth f this mnth.
C．On the twelfth f next mnth.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 20．______ 19．______
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题2 分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
1. Why is the Xining-Lhasa railrad called “the way t the sky”?
A. Because its speed is very fast.
B. Because mst f it is ver 4,000 meters high.
C. Because it gives travelers a feeling f flying.
D. Because there are many high muntains alng it.
2 Hw much shuld Mr. Green and his wife pay fr their secnd class tickets if they plan a train trip frm Chengdu t Kunming?
A. 781 yuan.B. 975 yuan.C. 551.5 yuan.D. 487.5 yuan.
3. What can be seen easily n the railway frm Lhasa t Rikaze?
A. Qinghai Lake.B. Gelgical Museum.
C. Qmlangma.D. An ice lake.
4. What des the three wnderful railway lines have in cmmn?
A. They cst us almst 500 yuan.
B. They g acrss Tibet all the way.
C. They run frm the east t the west f China.
D. They take us t enjy the beauty f ur mtherland.
5. Wh is the text mst likely written fr?
A. Students.B. Parents.C. Turists.D. Teachers.
B
There was an ld man wh used t sleep n the sidewalk f the Fifth Street Pst Office. I culd smell him befre I came clse. He wre dirty clthes and his muth was nearly tthless. I seldm saw him talk with thers. If he was nt asleep, he talked t himself. I always felt srry fr him. What a pr ld man! He must be hpeless and hungry.
One Thanksgiving, we had lts f fd left ver. I thught abut the ld man. He might be still hungry, s I packed the fd up and drve ver t the Fifth Street. It was a cld night. There was hardly anyne ut. But I knew he wuld stay at the same place and I wuld find him easily. There he was, sitting against a fence(栅栏)near the pst ffice. He was dressed as he always was. I drve my car ver t him, rlled dwn the windw and said, "I’ve brught yu sme fd. Wuld yu like sme turkey and apple pie?”
Hwever, the ld man didn't seem t be very excited abut this. He lked at me and said quite clearly, "Oh, thank yu very much, but smene has given me fd earlier and I'm quite full nw. Why dn't yu take it t smene else wh needs it?’
His wrds were clear and his manners were gd. Sn he put his head dwn int his arms again. I was the nly persn wh didn't knw what t say. An ld man wh was clearly dwn n his luck still thught abut thers. Why dn't mre f us d that?
6 Where did the ld man usually stay?
A. Near a fence.B. Beside a car
C. On the sidewalkD. In the pst ffice
7. What can we knw abut the ld man frm the text?
A. He liked t talk t himself.B. He knew the writer well.
C. He had a muthful f teeth.D. He dressed himself nicely
8. Why did the ld man refuse the writers help?
A. He didn't like t be helped.
B. He wanted mre peple in need t get help.
C. He culd d nthing t pay the writer back.
D. He didn't like eating the turkey and apple pie.
9. Frm the passage, we knw the ld man was________.
A. well-educatedB. easy-gingC. strng-willedD. kind-hearted
10. What's the best title fr this text?
A. It's better t give than t take.B. It’s nt t pr t care fr thers.
C Gd helps thse wh help themselves.D. Frm small beginning cme great things.
C
China is a natin f etiquette (礼仪). Chinese peple are amng the mst hspitable (热情好客的) peple in the wrld. If freigners visit a Chinese family, they wuld be surprised at the warmth that they wuld receive as guests.
When yu visit a Chinese family, the hst usually makes tea fr yu. Then he will serve yu snacks like biscuits r candy. Smene in the family will als chat with yu, never letting yu feel lnely.
At the same time, ther family members will prepare a meal fr yu. Chinese peple treat their guests with a big meal. They always present mre fd than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first t eat. Perhaps ne f the things that surprises a Western guest mst is that the Chinese hst likes t pick fd fr visitrs, which wn’t happen at Western tables. The Chinese family g ut f their way t make yu feel at hme. As yu are dne eating, the hst usually says, “It seems that yu didn’t eat much. Please have mre.” Althugh yu tell them yu are full, they still put mre fd in yur bwl.
Being warm and hspitable has lng been an imprtant part f Chinese culture and traditin. As Cnfucius (孔子) said thusands f years ag:
Hw happy we are,
T meet friends frm a far!
11. As a guest in a Chinese family, yu dn’t feel ______.
A. lnelyB. happyC. relaxedD. nervus
12. Why des a Western guest feel surprised when the Chinese hst picks fd fr him?
A. Because he desn’t like the fd.
B. Because he thinks it’s nt necessary.
C. Because he thinks he is independent.
D. Because it wn’t happen in Western cuntries.
13. What’s the meaning f the wrds by Cnfucius at the end f the text?
A. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？B. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C. 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？D. 己所不欲，勿施于人。
14. What’s the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
15. What des the text mainly tell us abut?
A. Where Chinese peple usually g.
B. Hw Chinese peple treat the guests.
C. What fd Chinese peple like t eat.
D. Why Chinese peple invite the guests t their huse.
D
Why d yu need hbbies? A study has fund that peple are mre psitive ( 积极的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. ____16____ Scientists als think they might be gd fr yur brain.
Hw d yu chse the right hbby? Start with what yu enjyed in the past. Did yu nce play ftball? ____17____ If yu find it isn’t fr yu, stp and turn t smething new. Prbably jining a class r a team will give yu a chance t meet ther peple.
Which relaxing activities are gd fr physical health? It’s clear that exercise is ging t be gd fr yur bdy, fr example walking. ____18____ A review f 94 studies fund that dancing three times a week imprved balance in lder peple. Getting ut in nature is helpful, whether yu’re hiking r ding smething less active.
Which hbbies keep yur mind active? ____19____ Playing the pian r listening t yur favrite band can help yu make it. Researches have fund reading is als gd fr yur brain.
____20____ S let’s take up great hbbies.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Dancing is wnderful exercise.
B. Take it up again r start smething else.
C. Hbbies let yu frget yur wrries and have fun.
D. Learning an instrument and reading are the best chices.
E. Other studies have shwn that hbbies can give yu a sense f achievement.
三、完形填空。（15 小题，每小题1分，共 15分）
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A wise man was n his lng jurney with a yung man. ____21____ was falling, s they decided t find place t stay. They searched fr a lng time and at last fund a tiny ld huse. A ____22____ family lived in it. They gave the tw visitrs a warm welcme and prepared a simple ____23____ fr them including fresh milk and cheese.
After the meal, the wise man asked hw they ____24____ in such a pr place. In a lw vice the husband replied, “We have a ____25____ . We sell her milk t ur neighbrs and keep sme fr ____26____ wn needs — make sme cheese and cream.”
The next mrning, the tw visitrs cntinued their ____27____. After they walked a few miles, the wise man said t the yung man, “G back and push the cw ff the cliff (悬崖).” “Why? Withut the cw, they will have nthing.” The wise man repeated his rder, “G back and ____28____ the cw.”
The yung man was ____29____ abut the future f the family. But ____30____ he did as the wise man tld him.
A few ____31____ later, the yung man traveled n the same rad. He decided t visit the family again. T his surprise, he saw a large huse with a beautiful garden there.
He kncked n the dr and a well-dressed man answered it. He was the sn f the family. The man invited him t enter the huse and tld him ____32____ their life changed. “Yu knw, we had ____33____ but a cw t keep us alive years ag. But ne day she fell ff the cliff and died. We had t cme up with new ____34____ f making a living. Yu see, we are much ____35____ than befre.” At his wrds, the yung man smiled.
21.
A. RainB. NightC. LightD. Silence
22.
A. braveB. prC. richD. dangerus
23.
A. mealB. rmC. srryD. life
24.
A. tk a walkB. gt int trubleC. tk a vacatinD. made a living
25.
A. hrseB. pigC. cwD. sheep
26.
A. urB. theirC. hisD. her
27.
A. planB. wrkC. jurneyD. prject
28.
A. helpB. killC. watchD. feed
29.
A. angryB. quietC. madD. wrried
30.
A. luckilyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. especially
31.
A. yearsB. mnthsC. weeksD. days
32.
A. whatB. whereC. hwD. whether
33.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
34.
A. placesB. wishesC. interestsD. ways
35.
A. betterB. smarterC. busierD. prettier
四、语篇填空。（15 小题， 每小题1分， 共 15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
In Anyang, Henan Prvince (省份), there is a special museum—Natinal Museum f Chinese Writing (中国文字博物馆). It shws the ___36___ f Chinese writing. There are five main halls in the museum. Nw let’s ___37___ a quick lk at each hall.
When did Chinese writing first appear? What did it lk like thusands ___38___ years ag? In the first hall, we can find the answers by ___39___ the stry f Cang Jie, the inventr f Chinese writing.
Hw did ancient peple recrd writing? Let’s g t the secnd and ___40___ halls and find the answers tgether. ___41___ time went by, peple used different bjects such as bamb, wd and stnes t recrd writing.
As we knw, Chinese writing has ___42___ writing styles (风格). There are many famus writing wrks n shw in the furth hall. Hw many ___43___ f printing were there in Chinese histry? Step int the fifth hall and we will have a ___44___ and clearer understanding f the questin. We can als find infrmatin abut paper making here.
Chinese writing is beautiful and ____45____ fr Chinese culture. Why nt pay a visit t this wnderful museum t knw mre abut it?
第二节
Just as a famus saying ges, “Reading is t success what water is t fish.” Reading ____46____ very imprtant fr all humans. Then, hw can yu develp an interest in reading? ____47____ is nly ne way. Let me explain this t yu. If yu want t learn hw t ride a bike, yu have t get n the bike mre ften until yu can ride skillfully. ____48____ wrks the same way with reading. If yu want t imprve yur reading, try t read as much as yu ____49____. When yu finish reading yur first bk, take anther bk. If yu are ging ut, take a magazine, a bk, ____50____ article r smething else t read. When yu are reading, try t understand what message the writer is giving t yu. Gd bks are like gd friends. Enjy reading every day!
五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯，完整。
A: Michael, I feel bred at hme. I want t g t the cinema. Culd yu recmmend (推荐) a mvie t me?
B: N prblem. _______51_______?
A: Oh, science-fictin mvies are my favrite.
B: Well, The Wandering Earth II is a gd chice.
A: _______52_______?
B: Of curse. In fact, I have watched it twice.
A: What d yu think f the mvie?
B: _______53_______. My favrite character is Tu Hengyu. His lve fr his daughter tuched me a lt. It’s well wrth watching.
A: Sunds great. _______54_______. Wuld yu like t watch the mvies again?
B: Srry, I have t prepare fr my test._______55_______? He is a big fan f the film t.
A: Gd idea. I’ll give Jack a call.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 在成长过程中，我们会遇到形形色色的人，经历许许多多的事。可能是一个特别的人，可能是一本有影响力的书，也可能是一次难忘的经历，甚至只是一句引人深省的话……他们助力着我们的成长，使我们成为更好的自己。请以“______helped me grw”为题，结合图示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：1．补全标题；
2．包含思维导图所有要点；
3．重点谈谈你的改变及感受。
要求：词数 100 词左右。
注意：文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
______ helped me grw
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The 3 mst wnderful train jurneys prvide the natural beauty f China. Read n t see which line yu want t start yur jurney with.
Xining t Lhasa
Length: arund 1,900 km lng
Price: 781 yuan fr a sft sleeper (软卧)
The railway line is ppular with travelers wh want t visit Tibet. It is the lngest high altitude (海拔) train trip in the wrld and is named as “the way t the sky”. Mst f the line is ver 4,000 meters. Yu can see Qinghai Lake utside the train’s windws.
Chengdu t Kunming
Length: arund 1,100 km lng
Price: 487.5 yuan fr a secnd class
The railway line has been in service since July 1970. Frm Chengdu, with an altitude f 400 meters r s, the train ges up t abut 2,000 meters acrss muntains. This line is called Gelgical Museum (地质博物馆) because f the special gegraphy alng the railway line.
Lhasa t Rikaze
Length: arund 250 km lng
Price: 64 yuan fr a sft seat
This railway line cnnects t the Qinghai-Tibet Railway and has an altitude f abve 3,600 meters. It makes Tibet travel easier fr travelers, especially thse wh want t see Munt Qmlangma, the highest muntain in the wrld.
f as different way three gd stand histry learn take