新人教版初中英语八下Unit 6 课时1 Section A 1a-1d 课件

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图文课件ppt，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了Free Talk，Show Time，Sample，hug 拥抱等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Objectives
1.What Chinese cultural elements can yu see in the pht?2. D yu think the girl in the pht likes t learn abut Chinese culture? Hw d yu knw?
Chinese cultural elements include the characters “平安”and the calligraphy.
Yes. She’s jining a Chinese culture activity and hlding a Chinese-themed item, shwing her engagement.
Lk and Share
Hw d we cmmunicate with peple frm different cultures?
►We shuld respect each ther.►We shuld fllw their rules.►Smile and be friendly.►Listen and understand carefully.
Sectin A Hw different are ur cultures?
Enjy a vide
Match the greetings with the pictures.
____ shake hands____ bw____ bump fists____ rub nses____ kiss n the cheek____ hug
New Zealand
What d yu knw abut these greeting ways?
Is it frmal r infrmal?In what cuntry is it cmmnly used?D yu greet in that way in yur daily life? In what situatins d yu greet in that way?...
“Kiss n the cheek” is cmmn in Eurpean cuntries like France and Italy, used amng relatives, friends and acquaintances(熟人) t shw friendliness and clseness.
Knwledge Extensin
Listen t three cnversatins at a party. Match the guests with their feelings.
1. Anna2. Li Tng3. Ji-Hn
A. embarrassedB. surprisedC. cnfused
Maybe peple in different cuntries have different greeting custms.
1. 听之前，先快速浏览1c的题目要求和表格，在听了第一遍的基础上，先努力回想听到过的问候方式，快速记录在表格的相应位置。2. 在听的过程中，抓听有关问候方式的关键词，检查自己提前写的答案，并补充缺少的内容。
Listen again. Cmplete the table with the cmmn greetings in each cuntry.
say “hell” r shake hands
kiss friends n the cheek
Cnversatin 1Anna: Hi Kait! Yu're new here, right? I'm Anna Brwn, ne f yur teachers. Pleased t meet yu … Oh!Kait: What's wrng, Ms Brwn?Anna: Srry, yur bw surprised me. We usually just say “hell” r shake hands in the US!Kait: That's surprising! In Japan, we bw as sn as we meet a teacher.
surprise v. 使震惊
as sn as 一……就
Cnversatin 2 Harry: Hell! Yu're Li Tng, right? I'm Harry. We're in the same science class.Li Tng: Oh, hi, Harry! … Srry, shuld we shake hands? Hw d yu greet thers in the UK? Harry: We culd, but it's a little frmal. Usually we just say “hell”.Li Tng: D yu kiss thers n the cheek? Harry: We hug smetimes, but we dn't usually kiss t say hell. We dn't bw either. That's s frmal that we nly d it at special times.Li Tng: Ww! I thught peple in the UK were very frmal.
frmal adj. 正式的
s.. that...如此以至于
Cnversatin 3 Bb: Hey, Ji-Hn, meet Marie. She's frm France. Marie: Hi, Ji-Hn, nice t meet yu … Oh, dn't lk s embarrassed!Ji-Hn: It's embarrassing! In Krean culture, we dn't usually kiss peple unless we lve them. Marie: In France we kiss friends n the cheek t say hell!
embarrassed adj. 感到尴尬的
Chse tw characters frm 1b and 1c. Rle-play meeting each ther.
• Hw d yu greet peple in …?• Is it cmmn t greet thers by …?• We usually … t say hell.• We dn't / never … because it's t frmal / nt frmal enugh.
Characters:Anna Kait Harry Li Tng BbMarie Ji-Hn
Marie: Hell! Yu're Kait, right? Nice t meet yu. I'm Marie.Kait: Oh! Nice t meet yu, t!Marie: (Lks a little surprised) Why did yu bw?Kait: In Japan, we usually bw t say hell, especially when we meet smene fr the first time. It is a sign f respect. Is it cmmn t greet thers by kissing in France?Marie: Yes, it is! We usually kiss friends n the cheek t say hell. It's very nrmal fr us.
Kait: I see. In my culture, we dn't usually kiss because it is t persnal. We nly kiss family r smene we lve.Marie: That's interesting! Fr us, a bw is very frmal. We never bw in daily life because it's t frmal fr friends. We might bw in a very serius business situatin, but nt at a party like this.Kait: I understand nw. Thank yu fr telling me. Shuld we try again? A simple handshake, perhaps?Marie: (Smiling) That's a perfect idea! Hell, Kait. Nice t meet yu.
Further Thinking
What culd we d in the face f these greeting differences in crss-cultural cmmunicatin?
Watch and learn: See what ther peple d, and fllw them.
Be respectful and pen-minded: Dn't laugh r judge. Different is nt wrng.
Ask plitely if yu are nt sure: Yu can say: "I'm nt sure hw t greet yu here."
A smile is always a gd start: A friendly smile is understd in every culture.
1. shake hands 握手
Language Pints
过去分词：shaken
The huse shk when the earthquake started. 地震开始时房子震颤起来。
shake hands with sb = shake sb by the hand 与某人握手
shake ne's hand 与某人握手
Dn't try t shake hands with a wman unless she puts ut her hand first. 不要试着和女士握手，除非她先伸出手来。
I shake his hands excitedly. 我激动地和他握手。
2. kiss n the cheek 亲吻脸颊
Will yu kiss her?你会吻她吗?She kissed the child n the face. 她吻了孩子的脸。
(2)当kiss作名词时，意为“吻”。give sb a kiss意为“给某人一个吻”。
(1)kiss后面可接某人作宾语，若需进一步说出所亲吻的部位，应用介词n, 即 kiss sb n …
She gave her mther a kiss. 她给了妈妈一个吻。
give sb a hug 给某人一个拥抱
现在分词：hugging
过去式/过去分词：hugged
She hugged her friend when they met.见面时她拥抱了朋友。
4. That's s frmal that we nly d it at special times
frmal 是形容词，意为“正式的；官方的”反义词为infrmale.g. We need t attend a frmal meeting with the cmpany’s leaders tmrrw.（明天我们要参加一场和公司领导的正式会议。）还可以表示 “（语言）规范的；书面的”e.g. In frmal writing, we shuld avid using cntractins like “dn’t” r “wn’t”.（在正式写作中，我们应避免使用 “dn’t” 或 “wn’t” 这类缩写。）
shake handsbwbump fistsrub nseskiss n the cheekhug
surprisedembarrassedcnfused...
Key Sentences
Hw d yu greet peple in usually ... t say hell.We dn't ... because it's t frmal.In ..., we ... as sn as we meet smene.That's s ... that we nly d it at special times.We dn't ... unless ...
Hw different are ur cultures?
用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Curry is a very famus __________ (India) dish.2. The ld man ____________ (bw) deeply t the guests as a sign f respect just nw.3. Lily has healthy living habits, s it’s ____________(cmmn) fr her t stay up late.
4.The by was ____________(embarrass) t sing in frnt f the whle class.5. The students lked ______________ (cnfuse) when the teacher shwed the maths prblem.
embarrassed
根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 比赛获胜后，我们都互相碰拳庆祝。After winning the game, we all ______ ________t celebrate.2. 在美国，人们如何问候他人？ Hw d peple _______ ________in America?
bumped fists
greet thers
3. 明天早上他一到北京就会来看我。He will cme t see me _______ ______ ______ he gets t Beijing tmrrw mrning.
as sn as
4. 大多数人用他们的右手写字，但有些人是左撇子。Mst peple _______ _______ _________ ________ t write, but sme are left-handed.5.旅行时，你可能会在法国看到人们亲吻脸颊，在新西兰看到人们蹭鼻子来问候彼此。When traveling, yu might see peple _______ _________ in France and_____ ________ in New Zealand t greet each ther.
use their right hands
kiss cheeks