沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Focusing on culture随堂练习题

这是一份沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Focusing on culture随堂练习题，共10页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，句型转换，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—Hw d yu like the bts?
—They are t ____ and I dn't have much mney t buy them.
A . beautiful B . ppular C . expensive D . cmfrtable
2.—Des Jhnny draw ____?
—Of curse. The pictures lk ____. We all like them.
A . gd; great B . gd; bad C . well; great D . well; bad
3.The cake tastes ________. I'd like t have ________ ne.
A . well; anther B . gd; ther C . gd; anther D . well; ther
4.It's a piece f ____ news and we are all ____ at it.
A . surprising; surprise
B . surprising; surprised
C . surprised; surprising
D . surprised; surprise
5.He is in gd ____ because he has a ____ lifestyle.
A . health; healthy
B . healthy; health
C . healthy; healthy
D . health; health
6.In ____, it's very ht and ften rains.
A . summer B . winter C . autumn D . spring
7.Kate's rm isn't ____ . Her bks are everywhere.
A . fun B . gd C . tidy D . similar
8.____imprtant fr the students____the new wrds every day.
A . It's; t remember
B . It's; remembering
C . They' re; remembering
D . Its; t remember
二、单词拼写
1.Keeping a diary can be a u ________ way f recrding yur experiences.
2.Pauline's ________ sprt is tennis. She ften plays it n weekends.
3.Shanghai is a very I ________ city with arund 24 millin peple.
4.________ (电动的) cars are ppular nw because they are gd fr ur envirnment.
5.Lk at the ________ (黑暗的) cluds! It's ging t rain.
6.He spread lve and jy everywhere he went when he was ________ [ə'laɪv].
7.— Srry, I dn't like this hat. Culd yu shw me ________ (另一个) ne?
—OK, here yu are.
三、句型转换
1.My sister is very interested in Science fictin.
My sister ________ ________ ________ ________ Science fictin.
2.They tk a trip last weekend.（变一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
________ they ________ a trip last weekend? Yes, ________ ________ .
3.所以赶快锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了。
S ________ ________ befre it's ________ ________ .
4.我们似乎有必要见个面。
It ________ ________ fr us t meet.
5.Cllecting cins is interesting. （用 It's… t……的句式改写）
6.在雪天，堆雪人是很激动人心的事情。
________ ________ ________ ________ a snwman n a snwy day.
四、完形填空
1. Hell, everyne. I ________ yur Chinese friend Zhang Mingming. Let me intrduce a lvely cuntry t yu. Her name is China. Here is a river (河流) ________ China. We all ________ it. Its name is the ________ River. It's the mther river f Chinese peple. Here are sme lvely pandas. Their clrs are white and ________ . I lve pandas very much. D yu lve them? Let's see pandas nw.
（1） A . is B . am C . are D . be
（2） A . in B . n C . under D . at
（3） A . meet B . spell C . have D . knw
（4） A . Red B . Black C . Yellw D . Blue
（5） A . black B . brwn C . blue D . red
五、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Lts f animals sleep fr a very lng time in winter—like frgs, bears, bees, ants and snakes!
In the fall, the bear eats lts f fruits and fish t last a lng time. It makes a bed f leaves and twigs（树枝）, then curls up in a ball and falls asleep. Its breathing（呼吸）becmes slw, and its heart beats a lt slwer, t!
It wn't eat, drink water, r g t the bathrm until spring. When it wakes up after winter sleep, it will be hungry. S it eats almst anything, like meat, wild berries, grass and fish.
（1） What animals dn't sleep fr a very lng time in winter?
A .
B .
C .
D .
（2） Hw des a bear make a bed?
A . By using grass and mud.
B . By using grass and stnes.
C . By using rts and leaves.
D . By using leaves and twigs.
（3） Bears dn't ____ during winter sleep.
A . curl up B . fall sleep C . eat a lt D . breathe slwly
（4） The underlined wrd "it" refers t ____.
A . the frg B . the bear C . the ant D . the bee
（5） Frm the passage, we knw ____.
A . all animals sleep fr a very lng time in winter
B . the bear wn't be hungry after sleeping fr a lng time
C . the bear wn't eat r drink until summer
D . the bear eats almst anything after waking up
2.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Hair helps us everywhere
There are many ways fr us t use ur drpped hair
掉落的头发真的没用了吗？
Every day, a persn can lse abut 100 hairs. Als, peple ften need t cut(剪) their hair. S, in this way, peple create a lt f hair waste(废弃物).
Peple usually burn(焚烧) the waste. But it's bad fr peple's health because it makes harmful gases(有害气体). What can we d with ur drpped hair?
Did yu knw?
● An adult(成年人) has abut 100, 000 hairs.
● Each hair is nly abut 0.1 mm thick(厚). But it can hld(承载) up t 100 grams. S, all f a persn's hair culd hld up tw elephants!
● Healthy human hair grws abut 15 cm every year.
Oil killer
Hair is made f a lt f keratin(角蛋白). Yu can als find keratin in yur fingernails(指甲). Keratin can take in il(油). Every gram f hair can take in 0. 84 grams f il.
Peple can use hair waste t make mats(垫子). They then use the mats t take in il waste in the sea.
Plant helper
Abut 17 percent f human hair is nitrgen(氮). Nitrgen can help plants grw better. S, it's a gd idea t mix(混合) and put hair in the sil. Fr example, it can help tmates t grw bigger and sweeter.
Chse the answer:
（1） What is the first paragraph abut?
A . Why peple lse hair every day.
B . Hw peple usually cut their hair.
C . Why there is a lt f hair waste.
D . What peple use hair waste t d.
（2） What is bad fr peple's health?
A . Lsing hairs.
B . Burning hairs.
C . Cutting hairs t ften.
D . Using gases at hme.
（3） Because f keratin, peple can use hair waste t ____.
A . make il easily
B . help fingernails grw
C . make mats strng
D . take away il waste
（4） Why is it a gd idea t put hair in sil?
A . Because nitrgen in it is a harmful gas.
B . Because it can make the sil richer.
C . Because it grws better in sil.
D . Because nitrgen makes up 17 percent f sil.
（5） What des the writer want t tell us?
A . Hair waste is a big prblem.
B . Hair waste can be very useful.
C . It's better t keep ur hair shrt.
D . Peple did many studies abut hair.
3.The Spring Equinx ( 春分 ) in Hunan
The Spring Equinx, ne f the 24 slar terms in China, usually falls arund March 20th—21st. In 2025, it arrived n a sunny day, bringing hpe and energy t peple in Hunan.
In Hunan, there were a lt f students getting tgether t read ancient pems abut the Spring Equinx. They learned hw pets described the beautiful spring scenery, such as "The equinx brings equal day and night, and spring fills the wrld with new life." These pems made them understand the charm f traditinal Chinese culture better.
Fr farmers in Hunan, the Spring Equinx was a very imprtant time. In Anren, the famus "Gan Fenshe" (赶分社) activity tk place. Peple believed that it was a way t remember the great deeds f Emperr Yan Shennng, wh taught peple t farm and identify herbs.
During "Gan Fenshe", the twn was full f peple. Farmers frm nearby villages came t the market t prepare fr the spring farming.
After getting ready fr farming, farmers started t wrk hard in the fields. They plwed the land (犁田耕地) carefully, and swed the seeds (播种), hping fr a gd harvest in autumn.
The Spring Equinx in Hunan in 2025 was a time full f life and hpe. Students learned and had fun, while farmers prepared fr the new farming seasn. It was a special time that cnnected peple with nature and traditinal culture.
（1） What did students in sme junir high schls in Hunan d during the Spring Equinx in 2025?
A . They played cmputer games at hme.
B . They read ancient pems and created spring related artwrks.
C . They helped farmers with farming wrk.
（2） What can we knw abut the "Gan Fenshe" activity?
A . It was held in summer.
B . Peple held it t celebrate the harvest.
C . It was related t remembering Emperr Yan Shennng.
（3） What did farmers d during the Spring Equinx?
A . They had a big party t celebrate.
B . They sld ld farming tls and bught new nes.
C . They plwed the land and swed seeds after preparing farming things.
（4） What's the main idea f the passage?
A . The Spring Equinx is an imprtant slar term.
B . Students' and farmers' activities during the Spring Equinx in 2025 in Hunan.
C . The histry f the "Gan Fenshe" activity.
六、书面表达
1.假设你是 Bbby，你所在的城市叫做"Sunshine City"，你的英国笔友 James计划明年来你的城市旅行。他在给你的邮件中询问哪个季节更适合旅行。请你根据提示完成回复邮件。
内容包括：
1.推荐季节；
2.推荐的理由（该季节的天气、活动、节日等）；
3.祝福与期待。
要求：
1.词数：80—100左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不要出现人名、地名及学校名称等真实个人信息。
Dear James,
I am s happy t receive yur letter and t knw that everything is ging well. In yur letter, yu want t knw abut the best seasn t cme t Sunshine City.
Yurs,
Bbby