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浙江省五湖联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题(含答案及听力音频、听力原文)
展开 这是一份浙江省五湖联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题(含答案及听力音频、听力原文),文件包含数学试题_2026年晋中三模山西大联考57-9pdf、数学答案_2026年晋中三模山西大联考57-9pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共11页, 欢迎下载使用。
高一年级英语学科 试题
考生须知:
1 .本卷共 8 页满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2 .答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3 .所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4 .考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the street. B. In a htel. C. In a schl.
2. Hw will the wman prbably g t her friend’s?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bike.
3. What des the man prmise the wman?
A. Wedding phts. B. A graduatin party. C. A lunch ut.
4. What is the wman’s attitude twards the prfessr’s respnse?
A. Unclear. B. Understanding. C. Supprtive.
5. What’s the man’s suggestin abut?
A. Practice time. B. A healthy lifestyle. C. Weekend plans.
第二节:(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. Write an article. B. Buy sme pizza. C. Help with her cmputer hmewrk.
7. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn. C. Friends.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 、9 题。
8. Why did the wman have t mve seats?
A. The guy in frnt fher is tall.
B. The man beside her is nisy.
C. She wants t sit cmfrtably.
9. What did the man agree with the wman?
A. The Jb market. B. The bring speech. C. Wrk pressure.
高一英语学科 试题 第 1页(共8 页)
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. Why des the wman make the call?
A. T ask fr advice. B. T apply fr a jb. C. Tjin a grup.
11. What interests the wman mst?
A. Caring fr the paths. B. Making new habitats. C. Cunting the species.
12. What des the man think f the wman’s making a chair in a day?
A. Impssible. B. Enjyable. C. Easy.
13. Hw much will the wman pay fr the wdwrk activity?
A. £30. B. £35. C. £45.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What did the wman think f reading bks n a cmputer befre ?
A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Exciting.
15. Hw des the man put the bks n his cmputer?
A. His friends send him.
B. He dwnlads them by himself.
C. He buys them nline by email.
16. What will the man d in the fllwing days?
A. Read sme e-bks. B. Travel fr business. C. Study with the wman.
17. What will the wman d next?
A. Wait fr Grist. B. Buy her favrite nvel. C. Experience the e-reader.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What can visitrs d in fall?
A. Watch whales. B. Visit artists. C. G t cafes.
19. What d we knw abut the Pacific Ocean Park?
A. It’s returned t the wild. B. It’s was pened in the 1970s. C. It’s a pay-t-enter park.
20. What special activities des the Pageant f the Masters prvide?
A. Turs. B. Music perfrmances. C. Painting shws.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节:(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Five Mst Beautiful UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites in the USA
The UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites are sme f the mst beautiful places in the wrld. They represent a unique cllectin f landmarks, and the five parks in USA really deserve t be treated as such.
u Yellwstne Natinal Park, USA
The wrld’s first natinal park sits n tp f a vlcanic ht spt and ffers everything frm great views t fun activities and wildlife sightings. Hme t lush frests, ht springs, alpine rivers, geyers, and mre, it’s nt hard t see why it’s ne f the greatest parks in the USA.
u Grand Canyn Natinal Park, USA
Thanks t the ersin frm the Clrad River, the Grand Canyn is amng the best spectacles n the planet. Stretching almst 300 miles, this magnificent valley is almst a mile deep and the width varies between less than a half mile t almst 19 miles.
u Ysemite Natinal Park, USA
Ysemite’s glacial landfrm secures its spt amng the best parks in the USA. This amazing park is als typically recgnized because f its huge sequias (红杉) and granite cliffs. In additin, yu’ll find all srts f picture-wrthy meadws, waterfalls, streams, muntains, and a variety f plants and animals.
u Carlsbad Caverns Natinal Park, USA
A karst landscape defines Carlsbad Caverns Natinal Park which huses mre than 119 caves. Its tw main standuts are the namesake Carlsbad Cavern and Lechuguilla Cave. Bth are knwn fr their natural beauty, reef frmatins, and gelgic features, but Carlsbad Cavern is famus fr having ne f the largest limestne cave chambers in the cuntry at 4,000 feet lng while Lechuguilla Cave wes its fame t its rare spelethems, r secndary mineral depsits(沉积物), that prvide a natural labratry t study bilgical and gelgical prcesses.
u Hawaii Vlcanes Natinal Park, USA
Hme t tw f the mst active vlcanes in the wrld, Mauna La and Kilauea, Hawaii Vlcanes Natinal Park was added t the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List in 1987 in recgnitin f its utstanding natural values. The park is ne f the biggest attractins in Hawaii as it ffers visitrs dramatic vlcanic landscapes and glimpses f rare flra and fauna.
21. What d Yellwstne Natinal Park and Hawaii Vlcanes Natinal Park have in cmmn?
A.They bth are related t vlcanic activities. B. They bth have rare spelethems.
C. They bth are famus fr huge sequias. D. They bth have ver 100 caves.
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Grand Canyn?
A. It is ver 300 miles deep. B. Its width remains the same all alng.
C. It was frmed mainly by river ersin. D. It is famus fr huge sequias.
23. What is Lechuguilla Cave famus fr?
A.Its rare spelethems used fr scientific research. B.Its length f abut 4,000 feet.
C. Being the largest limestne cave in the cuntry. D. Its beautiful ht springs and geysers.
B
The United Kingdm is a cuntry with a lng histry and special traditins. I visited Lndn last year and fund that British peple value their ld traditins while enjying mdern life. This beautiful mix makes the UK very attractive, leaving a deep impressin n me.
One f the mst famus traditinal events is the Changing f the Guard at Buckingham Palace. I watched it with many turists. The sldiers wear bright red cats, tall black hats and tidy unifrms. They walk in rder and perfrm the ceremny carefully every day. With a histry f ver 300 years, it is deeply lved by lcal peple and visitrs. In my pinin, this ceremny is mre than a shw; it shws respect fr the cuntry’s lng histry and ryal culture.
The UK als has many ld villages and histric buildings. Stne huses, ld churches and ancient castles lie in twns and cuntryside. Peple prtect these places well, helping us learn abut the life f ancestrs hundreds f years ag. They are like bridges cnnecting the past and the present.
Tday, the UK is a mdern cuntry with new shpping malls, tall buildings and mdern technlgy. But British peple never abandn their valuable traditins. They mix the ld and the new in daily life. Fr example, a mdern cffee shp can be set in an ld stne building, where peple use smart phnes and enjy traditinal afternn tea. I believe it is wise t live a mdern life withut frgetting the past.
In my pinin, traditins are imprtant t the UK. They make peple prud f their cuntry and clear abut their cultural identity. A cuntry withut traditins will lse its special character. The UK mves int
the mdern wrld, but still keeps its histry and traditins alive.
24. What can we knw abut the Changing f the Guard frm Paragraph 2?
A. It is held nly fr freign turists every day.
B. It is a ceremny with ver 300 years f histry.
C. It is a simple perfrmance just fr visitrs.
D. It is lved by few lcal British peple.
25. Why des the authr talk abut ld buildings in the UK?
A. T shw their special building styles.
B. T tell readers their lng histry value.
C. T prve the UK prtects its traditins well.
D. T advise students t visit these ld places.
26. What des the underlined wrd “abandn” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. give up B. take up C. lk fr D. wait fr
27. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The UK’s traditinal ceremny is very famus.
B. The UK mixes ld traditins and mdern life well.
C. Old buildings are imprtant t the UK’s culture.
D. Mdern life makes peple frget ld traditins.
C
Music is an imprtant part f human life. It has existed fr thusands f years, even earlier than written language. In ancient times, peple used simple sunds and sngs t express emtins like happiness r sadness, and t pass n stries t the next generatin. Withut frmal writing, music helped cmmunities keep their traditins alive, making histry a living experience fr everyne.
Music deeply influences ur feelings. Sft music relaxes us when we’re stressed r tired, while cheerful music lifts ur spirits when we’re upset. Many students listen t music while resting because it keeps them in a gd md. In hard times, music acts as a gentle cmpanin, ffering cmfrt and an escape frm daily pressures.
There are many music genres with unique charms. Pp music is ppular amng teenagers fr its easy lyrics and lively tunes. Classical music, by cmpsers like Mzart and Beethven, lets peple enjy art. Flk music tells rdinary peple’s life and culture, and rck music, full f energy, is lved by yung peple fr its strng rhythm and expressive lyrics. Each type reflects the diverse tastes f music lvers wrldwide.
Tday, the Internet and mbile phnes make it easy t access music anytime, anywhere. Sme peple als learn t play instruments r sing in bands. Music brings peple tgether t—at cncerts r parties, peple share jy thrugh music, strengthening friendships and family ties.
In fact, music is like a universal language. It tuches hearts withut wrds, enriches ur lives, and cnnects peple acrss cultures and generatins, making the wrld mre wnderful.
28. Why did ancient peple use music accrding t the first paragraph?
A. T develp written language.
B. T make themselves mre relaxed.
C. T shw danger nly.
D. T pass n stries t the next generatin.
29. Hw des music influence peple accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. It makes peple feel mre stressed.
B. It helps imprve memry quickly.
C. It greatly affects peple’s mds.
D. It cmpletely remves life pressure.
30. Which f the fllwing is true abut different kinds f music?
A. Flk music is famus fr its strng rhythm.
B. Pp music is ppular amng teenagers.
C. Classical music is full f energy.
D. Rck music tells cmmn peple’s life.
31. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T shw the imprtance f music in life.
B. T intrduce the histry f ancient music.
C. T teach peple hw t create music.
D. T advise n chsing right music.
D
Swimmers can drwn in busy swimming pls when lifeguards fail t ntice that they are in truble. Nw a cmpany has develped an artificial intelligence system called Pseidn that sunds the alarm when it sees smene in danger f drwning.
When a swimmer sinks twards the bttm f the pl, the new system sends an alarm signal t a plside mnitring statin and a lifeguard’s pager. In trials at a pl in Ancenis, near Nantes, it saved a life within just a few mnths, says Alistair McQuade, a spkesman fr its maker, Pseidn Technlgies.
Pseidn keeps watch thrugh a netwrk f underwater and verhead vide cameras. AI sftware analyses the images t wrk ut swimmers ’ trajectries( 轨 迹 ). T d this reliably, it has t tell the difference between a swimmer and the shadw f smene being cast nt the bttm r side f the pl.
It des the same with an image frm anther camera viewing the shape frm a different angle. If the tw prjectins are in the same psitin, the shape is identified as a shadw and is ignred. But if they are different, the shape is a swimmer and s the system fllws its trajectry.
T pick ut ptential drwning victims, anyne in the water wh starts t descend( 下 降)slwly is added t the sftware’s “pre-alarm” list, says McQuade. Swimmers wh then stay immbile n the pl bttm fr five secnds r mre are cnsidered in danger f drwning. Pseidn duble-checks that the image really is f a swimmer, nt a shadw, by seeing whether it bscures(使模糊) the pl’s flr texture when viewed frm verhead. If s, it alarms the lifeguard, shwing the swimmer’s lcatin n a plside screen.
The first full-scale Pseidn system was fficially pened at a pl in High Wycmbe, Buckinghamshire. One man wh is impressed with the idea is Travr Baylis, inventr f the clckwrk radi. Baylis runs a cmpany that sets up swimming pls—and he was nce an underwater escaplgist(脱身杂技演员) with a circus. “I say full marks t them if this wrks and can save lives,” he says.
32 .The underlined wrd “mnitring” in paragraph 2 is clsest in meaning t “ ”.
A.advertising B.watching C.maintaining "D.training33" D.training
"D.training33" 33 .What is required f AI sftware t save a life?
A .It must be able t descend in the water.
B .It must be able t videtape every mvement.
C .It can tell a swimmer frm a shadw.
D .It can save a life within a few mnths.
34 .Hw des Pseidn save a life?
A .It displays the swimmer’s shadw n the screen.
B .It rders an underwater rbt t rescue the drwning swimmer.
C .It watches the pl thrugh dzens f verhead cameras.
D .It warns the lifeguard and tells the swimmer’s spt n a plside screen.
35 .Which f the fllwing statements abut Travr Baylis is NOT true?
A .He runs a cmpany. B .He invented the clckwrk radi.
C .He was nce an entertainer. D .He wns a swimming pl.
第二节:(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Negative Effects f Scial Media
Scial media is, arguably, ne f the mst exciting develpments in recent histry. It helps families and friends stay cnnected, ffers a useful tl t lk back n psitive memries, and even helps thse wh are struggling find supprt amng strangers. Despite s many benefits, it has negative effects that yu need t be aware f.
• Reduce Face-t-Face Interactin
When yu are n scial media mre ften, nt nly d yu spend less quality time with peple wh are physically present in yur life, but they will quickly get annyed when yu’re mindlessly brwsing scial media websites instead f paying attentin t them. 36. Even best friends may face similar situatin at times.
• Lead t depressin
Accrding t recent studies, the mre peple use scial media, the mre negative feelings they experience, including depressin. 37. It has been suggested that these negative feelings and depressive symptms cme frm increased scial cmparisns and a lack f scial interactin caused by spending mre time n scial media.
• Distract Frm Life Gals
38. Scial media allws an easy way ut t distract us when we dn’t feel like putting in the hard wrk, and we can end up ging dwn a path where we simply dn’t get things dne because it becmes t easy t find a distractin.
• 39.
Scial media is the easiest way t blck the creative prcess. Surfing scial media sites has a negative effect n the mind. Creativity ften requires intense fcus r a relatively clear, relaxed mind. Scial media gets in the way f bth.
All in all, when used wisely, scial media can be a great way t cnnect with thers when face-t-face interactins are impssible. 40.
A .Decrease sleep time.
B .Kill Creativity.
C .Als, it’s very clear that privacy and the Internet dn’t mix well.
D .Hwever, it als cunts t avid its negative effects.
E .Achieving gals takes hard wrk and mtivatin.
F .This makes cmmunicatin mre cmplicated and causes misunderstanding.
G .This culd be particularly harmful t peple suffering anxiety and depressin.
第三部分、语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节: (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Preparing fr the Spring Festival, my task was t clear ut the ld study. It felt like a 41 husewrk, smething I had t 42 quickly. On a shelf, a piece f 43 red paper caught my eye. It wasn’t the perfect, shiny “Fu” 44 yu can buy nline. It was handwritten, its edges sft, the ink a little uneven(不均). My grandfather had written it fr the last Spring Festival befre he passed away. I tuched it, memries 45 back. Grandpa had said, “This ‘Fu ’ brings 46 . But mre imprtantly, it 47 ur hpe fr a gd year ahead.” Back then, I just ndded, nt truly 48 . I was mre interested in the 49 games n my phne. Nw, hlding this simple paper, his wrds finally 50 .
Tday, we have digital red packets and e-cards, which are quicker and mre 51 . 52 , it was the first time that I had felt smething different when hlding Grandpa’s “Fu” in my hand . I realized the beauty f ur traditins desn’t lie in perfect r mdern things but 53 these imperfect bjects that hld ur family’s histry , lve, and wishes. They are the real 54 f wh we are. I carefully cleaned the paper. In its faded red, I didn’t see smething ld , 55 the true, lasting clur f a family’s stry, a quiet bridge frm the past, thrugh the screen-lit present, and right int my hand.
41. A. bring B. rdinary C. peaceful D. special
42. A. get ver B. lk fr C. take up D. get thrugh
43. A. flded B. faded C. printed D. unemplyed
44. A. evidence B. character C. belief D. impact
45. A. flying B. breaking C. sweeping D. flding
46. A. luck B. pwer C. humur D. hpe
47. A. replaces B. reminds C. reduces D. represents
48. A. understanding B. trusting C. explring D. admiring
49. A. curius B. previus C.latest D. regular
50. A.made prgress B. made up C.made sense D. made use f
51. A. diverse B. difficult C. strange D. cnvenient
52. A. Imprtantly B. Surprisingly C. Obviusly D. Actually
53. A. dresses up B. absrbs in C. belngs t D. sets up
54. A. keepers B. survivrs C. designers D. explrers
55. A. therefre B. but C. thus D. hwever
非选择题部分
第二节:语法填空(共 10 小题:每题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文 ,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first Buy Nthing Day was celebrated in September 1992. In1997, it 56 (change) t the Friday fllwing Thanksgiving in Nvember. Sn after, it gained 57 supprt f Adbusters, a Canadian media cmpany questining the 58 (imprtant) that cultures give t advertising and shpping. When the grup tried t place cmmercials ( 广告) n televisin, the nly majr TV netwrk 59 accepted them was CNN. Despite these attempts t silence the mvement, it spread t the US, Germany, Japan, and several ther cuntries wrldwide.
Buy Nthing Day challenges peple t avid 60 (buy) anything fr 24 hurs. Supprters hpe that during this time, peple will reflect n the need t “have things”, which is pushed by large cmpanies. By getting peple t fcus n what they d have, they can becme mre sympathetic (有同情心的) twards the pr 61 peple wh have less than they d.
Anther activity 62 (call) the zmbie walk is t shw the way mst peple shp. In this walk, participants walk arund shpping malls like zmbies. If 63 (ask) what’s happening, they will educate them abut Buy Nthing Day. Whirl-Mart is anther funny methd f drawing attentin t the purpse f Buy Nthing Day. Peple will take empty shpping carts and frm a line inside a supermarket. Then, they will race thrugh the aisles (通道) 64 putting anything in their empty carts. Other supprters celebrate the event by 65 (simple) ding ther free activities such as hiking, bicycling, r taking a bat ride. N matter hw ne participates, Buy Nthing Day presents us with an pprtunity t remember that the best things in life are free.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节: 词汇填空(根据所给的中文提示在空格内填入合适的单词正确形式。共 10 题,每小题 1.5分,满分 15 分)
66. Please (更新)the app t the latest versin fr new features.
67. He fught bravely in (保卫) f his cuntry.
68. Yu must (合法地) dwnlad music and mvies frm the Internet.
69. The mystery f the ancient ruins still (使困惑)histrians tday.
70. The ld twn is (围绕) by beautiful muntains.
71. Many English wrds have their (起源) in Latin and Greek.
72. It tk a lt f (精力)and time t cmplete the marathn.
73. The schlarship she wn in the English cmpetitin (使能够) her t attend her dream
university.
74. Peple began t (聚集)in the square fr the evening cncert.
75. A (典型的)breakfast in this regin includes bread and cffee.
第二节: 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华 ,你校英文报正在开展 “Is the Internet Making Us Mre Lnely? ” 的讨论 。请你写一篇短文投稿 , 内容包括:
1.表明你的观点(互联网是否让我们更孤独) ;
2. 阐述你的理由(至少两点) ;
3. 提出你的建议。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节 ,使行文连贯。
Is the Internet Making Us Mre Lnely?
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