2026届江苏南京市江宁区某中学下学期高三第二次仿真高考模拟英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2026届江苏南京市江宁区某中学下学期高三第二次仿真高考模拟英语试卷（学生版），共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读，完形填空，语法填空，作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读（每小题2.5分，共50分）
A
Farmer fr a day
Yur intrductin t the wnderful wrld f farming
Experience Overview
Farmer Experience Days is suitable fr children ver 10 years ld and adults, which prvides the mst ppular activities in Rushmr Farm Park. This is a great pprtunity t see hw a farm wrks and hw t care fr animals. Yu will jin ne f ur team members perfrming farming duties.
Experience Price
One Persn: £ 55 Tw Peple: £ 80
All participants will be given a Rushmr farmer T-shirt. Lunch will be included with a pt f tea r cffee. Cupcakes, pudding and ther desserts are nt included in the price.
What t Expect
The day starts at 10 a.m. Yu will be welcmed by ne f ur team members and get a brief safety chat. The first activity is feeding pigs. Then yu can expect t brush rabbits and clean hrses. Hrse-riding is allwed under guidance, fr adults nly. Our Jersey cws als need milking s yu’ll be shwed all abut it and try hand milking.
Finishing time is nt fixed but all activities shuld end arund 3 pm. Yu can chse t return hme by ur free bus at 4 p.m.
Additinal Infrmatin
＊Children must be accmpanied by an adult (even if nn-participating).
＊Please wear suitable clthes and ftwear.
Click here(httpwww.farm 520.cm) t simply fill ut yur details and select yur desired day.
1. Which f the fllwing requires extra mney?
A. Lunch.B. The farmer T-shirt.
C. Desserts.D. The bus ride.
2. What can children d during the day?
A. Feed cws.B. Learn milking.
C. Ride hrses.D. Plant trees.
3. Where des the text mst likely appear?
A. In a park website.B. In a farm intrductin.
C. In a travel brchure.D. In a children magazine.
B
Grwing up, I wanted t be just like my mm. She was kind. Peple always seemed t feel cmfrtable in her presence. Fr years, she was a vlunteer in ur cmmunity. I lved ging t the lcal nursing hme with her where she taught a ceramic class.
On ne summer day, Mama tld me t get changed and meet her at the car.
I had planned t spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have t ruin everything? I imagined the cl lake water. Irritated, I climbed int the car and slammed the dr shut. We sat in silence. I was t upset t make cnversatin.
“Tasha, wuld yu like t knw where we are ging?” Mama asked calmly.
“N,” I said.
“We are ging t vlunteer at a children’s shelter tday. I have been there befre and I think it wuld benefit yu,” she explained.
When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the drbell. Mments later, we were greeted by a wman. She led us t the frnt rm where all f the children were playing. I nticed a baby whse bdy was scarred with irn marks. I was tld it was because she wuldn’t stp crying. The majrity f the children had nticeable physical scars. Others hid their emtinal wunds.
As I tk in my surrundings, I felt a gentle tug n my shirt. I lked dwn t see a little girl lking up at me. “Hi. Yu want t play dlls with me?” she asked. I lked ver at Mama fr reinfrcement. She smiled and ndded. I turned back and said, “Sure.” Her tiny hand reached up and held mine, as if t cmfrt me.
My mm taught me a valuable lessn that summer. I returned t the shelter with her several times. During thse visits, sme f the children shared their trubled pasts with me and I learned t be grateful fr what I had. Tday as I strive t instill (逐渐灌输) these values in my wn child, I reflect back t that experience. It was a time that I will never frget.
4. The authr admired her mm fr ________.
A. her kindness t thersB. her excellent teaching
C. her quality f hnestyD. her psitive attitude t life
5. Accrding t Paragraph 3, when she was asked t g ut with her mm, the authr was ________.
A. excitedB. angryC. surprisedD. wrried
6. Frm the passage we learn mst children in the shelter ________.
A. were ften punished by staffB. weren’t allwed t g utside
C. were nce treated badlyD. all suffered frm mental illness
7. The underlined wrd “reinfrcement” in the passage is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A. truthB. helpC. cmfrtD. supprt
C
Lsing a baby tth can be fun fr a kid. Yu can put it under yur pillw and lk frward t finding sme mney there in the mrning. And then yu can watch yur new permanent (永恒的) tth grw in its place.
But if a permanent tth falls ut, that’s a prblem. There isn’t anther ne under the gum (齿龈)that can replace it. Unfrtunately, this happens t sme lder peple. And if permanent teeth fall ut r need t be pulled, an lder persn might need dentures.
Dentures, knwn as false teeth, are a set f replacement teeth fr any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place f nly a few teeth and prevent the thers frm changing psitin. If all the teeth are gne, the persn wuld need cmplete dentures, which replace every tth in the muth.
Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time t get adjusted t. They als need special care. They shuld be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and saked (浸泡) in denture slutin when nt in the muth.
Dentures are imprtant fr the ld because, withut teeth, it’s hard t smile, talk, and eat prperly. But it can be a little weird if yu see smene take ut his r her dentures. It can als be strange t see smene, like a grandparent, withut dentures in because he r she wn’t have any teeth. Try nt t make fun f the persn because this culd cause hurt feelings.
Peple usually lse their permanent teeth due t peridntal disease (牙周炎), r gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attack the gums. Diseased gums aren’t strng and healthy, s teeth can get lse and fall ut. Older peple ften have many cavities (洞) that have been filled ver the years, and these fillings can weaken ver time, leading t mre tth prblems.
8. If ne f yur baby teeth falls ut, yu .
A. shuld have a false tth fixed in its placeB. have t put it under yur pillw at nce
C. will gain a permanent tth in futureD. can exchange it fr sme mney
9. A persn wearing dentures .
A. shuld brush them with a special denture brush every few days
B. will take a very lng time t adjust himself r herself t them
C. will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning f fixing them
D. shuld use denture slutin t sak them in his r her muth
10. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth frm changing psitin.
B. Old peple will find it hard t smile, talk, and eat prperly withut teeth.
C. A persn’s teeth will pssibly get lse if diseases strike his gums.
D. It is hard fr a persn t wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen ut.
11. What des the underlined wrd “weird” mean in the fifth paragraph?
A. incnvenientB. excitedC. uncmfrtableD. implite
D
We all lve ur parents and turn t them when we’re in need, but wuld yu like them t hear the cnversatins yu have with yur friends in the schl playgrund r lunch queue? Scial netwrking sites have becme virtual extensins f the schl hallways, s wuld yu add yur parents as “friends” and allw them t view yur nline activities and cnversatins with friends?
In the past the generatin gap included a technlgy gap, where children were up t date with the latest technlgy and parents were left behind, cntent t cntinue their day-t-day lives as they always had because they had n need t be tech-savvy (精通技术的). Hwever, mre and mre parents are beginning t realize just hw imprtant scial netwrks are in their lives. This realizatin has given many parents the mtivatin t educate themselves abut scial netwrking sites.
These days many peple are attracted t scial netwrking sites because they can chse wh they have arund them; there’s als a certain amunt f cntrl ver privacy that we dn’t get in real life. Smetimes we feel that privacy is vilated when we must accept a “friend” request frm a parent r family member.
It’s a difficult chice whether r nt t allw a parent t becme a part f ur nline lives. On the ne hand we dn’t want t “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings r make them feel yu have smething t hide. On the ther hand, if yu d accept, then yu culd have a sense f being watched and n lnger feel free t cmment r cmmunicate the way yu did befre.
A recent survey suggested that parents shuldn’t take it persnally if their child ignres their request: “When a teen ignres a parent’s friend request, it desn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding smething, but it culd mean that this is ne part f their life where they want t exert their independence.”
Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanatins wuld help sften the blw when yu d chse nt t add them t yur friends list.
12. Why d many parents want t learn abut scial netwrking sites?
A. Because they are eager t explre technlgies.
B. Because they are bred with their daily life.
C. Because they want t watch their children.
D. Because they start t realize their imprtance.
13. What might be the reasn fr teens t reject their parents’ friend request?
A. They have nthing t hide.B. Their privacy cannt be guaranteed.
C. They dn’t want t teach their parents.D. They can’t chse friends arund them.
14. Why is the survey mentined in the passage?
A. T warn parents.B. T relieve parents.
C. T challenge parents.D. T criticize parents.
15. What is mst likely t be talked abut next?
A. Hw t bridge the generatin gap.
B. Hw t make friends n scial netwrks.
C. Hw t explain t parents abut the rejectin.
D. Hw t use the scial netwrking sites wisely.
(二）七选五
We all knw that eating t much sugar isn’t gd fr us, as its cnsumptin is linked t health dangers like besity, heart disease, and cancer. Reducing sugar intake nt nly helps yu avid the harm f vercnsumptin. ____16____
The first thing t understand is that nt all sugar is bad fr yu because there’s a big difference between natural sugars and added sugars. ____17____ They prvide energy and sweetness, urging us t eat fd rich in vitamins, minerals and nutrients that ffset the sugar. Fr instance, a medium mang has ver 20g f natural sugar but plenty f fiber fr absrptin.
____18____ Added during prcessing, cking r at the table, they’re listed as “added sugars” n labels, with ver 200 names like “hney” r “crn syrup”. What’s wrse, added sugars ffer n meaningful nutrients — they’re “empty calries”. ____19____ T much intake raises risks f immune system disrders, high bld pressure and ver a dzen cancers. A 2023 study links 35% mre added sugar t 65% higher risk f heart disease and a 10% higher risk f strke. They als feed harmful gut bacteria, causing inflammatin and mental health issues.
Cutting added sugars bsts quality f life. It lwers depressin risk, enhances fcus befre tests, reduces acne fr better skin, and calms the brain fr better sleep. ____20____ Yu benefit frm permanent reductin, but even temprary cuts wrk — 8 weeks f a lw-sugar diet imprves teens’ liver health, and type 2 diabetes als drps rapidly.
A. Many struggle t cut sugar due t strng desires.
B. Added sugars, hwever, are a whlly different stry.
C. Imprtantly, the benefits can appear in a very shrt time.
D. Prcessed fds ften hide huge amunts f added sugars.
E. Mrever, it brings surprising benefits yu will enjy sn.
F. Their true danger lies in the harm they d t bdily systems.
G. Natural sugars in bread, fruit and milk are naturally existing.
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Teeth as time capsules
Teeth, in their seemingly rdinary rle, hld within them a silent histry. They reflect nt nly ur persnal stries but als the cllective ____21____ f thse befre us.
I’ll never frget the mment when I lst a ____22____ as a child. It was a typical childhd experience — ne that, in the mment, felt quite ____23____ . But as I reflect nw, it ____24____ mre than just physical grwth. It marks the march f time. Teeth, like memries, change and decay (腐烂) , but they never truly disappear. They’re a ____25____ f ur passage thrugh life, ne small bite at a time.
This idea f teeth as silent witnesses t persnal histry is smething I’ve ____26____ mre deeply as I’ve grwn lder. My grandmther, Zsia, was a dentist in pst-war Pland. She didn’t pursue the prfessin ut f passin, but ut f ____27____ — after the war, the cuntry was in ____28____ need f skilled wrkers. Her wrk, thugh ften abut ____29____ pain, als bre the weight f histry. Every tth she extracted and every cavity (龋洞) she filled, was ____30____ t the struggles, grief and survival f a generatin marked by war. Her dental wrk wasn’t just a jb — it was a way t ____31____ the brken lives arund her.
I nw understand hw my grandmther’s dental wrk ges beynd its medical purpse-it is a (an) ____32____ f remembering and preserving the past in ways we ften frget. In a ____33____ , teeth carry the imprint (印记) f time. They’re silent witnesses t ur histry, ____34____ in plain sight, reminding us f hw we’ve survived, hw we’ve grwn, and hw we cntinue t carry the ___35___ f ur pasts.
21. A. accidentsB. emergenciesC. experiencesD. adventures
22. A. tthB. tyC. pencilD. bk
23. A. depressingB. minrC. excitingD. majr
24. A. allwsB. requiresC. symblizesD. recrds
25. A. victimB. mysteryC. suffererD. reminder
26. A. thught abutB. lked upC. cared frD. taken n
27. A. guiltB. necessityC. angerD. curisity
28. A. difficultB. quickC. emtinalD. desperate
29. A. relievingB. maintainingC. deletingD. welcming
30. A. expsedB. tiedC. expectedD. ppsed
31. A. callB. grwC. healD. prtect
32. A. changeB. exampleC. discveryD. frm
33. A. caseB. senseC. rwD. hurry
34. A. hiddenB. abandnedC. createdD. shwn
35. A. cultureB. traditinC. weightD. pressure
三、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词段括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mediterranean Reginal Centre fr Traditinal Chinese Medicine (MRCTCM) ____36____(pen) an insmnia (失眠) specialist clinic in Pala, Malta n Friday.
Chinese Ambassadr t Malta Yu Dunhai said that the pening f the clinic marks a significant milestne fr the MRCTCM, ____37____ (reflect) the strng tw-way relatins between China and Malta.
Nting the assistance ffered by Chinese medical teams t the Maltese cmmunity, Yu said China’s nging cmmitment t serving Maltese peple is ____38____ reflectin f “excellent tw-way relatins” and “a message f bringing clser peple-t-peple exchanges”.
Clarence Pace, chairman f the bard f MRCTCM, emphasized the grwing ____39____ (accept) f TCM amng the lcal ppulatin. “Insmnia is a cmmnly-seen cnditin in Malta,” Pace said, adding that TCM uses treatments including acupuncture, which research has prved ____40____ (effect) in treating sleep disrders.
Mari Tabne Pumpach, 56, suffered frm severe insmnia fr seven years. Thankfully, with a curse f acupuncture, Pumpach had his symptm ____41____ (relieve) a lt and he hped the clinic wuld help mre patients ____42____ him. He ____43____ (ptimistic)expected mre and better TCM treatment services fr patients in the future.
Since 1994, ____44____ the MRCTCM was established by the Chinese and Maltese gvernments, mre than 200,000 Maltese patients _____45_____ (prvide) TCM treatment by 18Chinese medical teams cmpsed f ver 100 physicians.
四、作文（15+25分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Alice对中国高中生的学科竞赛很感兴趣，写信询问你相关情况。请你给她写封回信，介绍一次你参加学科竞赛的经历。内容包括：
1. 竞赛的名称和主题；2. 你在竞赛中的表现和收获；3. 竞赛对你高中生活的影响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alice,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ellit Edwards had always been a curius by, full f questins abut life. But as he grew lder, the vices arund him, “Questins dn’t help yu earn a living”, slwly silenced his wnder. The nly shadw heavier than his unspken curisity was the distance between him and his yunger brther Thmas
Years ag, in a mment f anger, Ellit had brken their grandfather’s treasured wden cmpass — a family gift given t Thmas n his sixteenth birthday. The cmpass was carved with mn shapes, and their grandfather had tld them, “True directin is fund where hearts meet.” But after their fight, Thmas had left, and the brthers had nt spken since.
Fr ver ten years, he wrked as a library wrker, sweeping flrs amng silent bks, his wn spirit gathering dust like the shelves he cared fr. One rainy Wednesday, Ellit fund a well-wrn wl scarf flded neatly in the crner while cleaning shelves. It belnged t Mrs. Davies, a retired teacher wh visited weekly. When she hurried back, eyes wet, she said sftly, “This was my late husband’s last gift. We’d fught, and he gave it t aplgize befre he passed away. Dn’t wait till it’s t late t make amends (弥补), dear.” Ellit watched her hld the scarf tight. Fr the first time, he thught f the cmpass at hme, and wndered if he culd fix his bnd with Thmas.
Then, behind an ld heater, he fund it, a wden cmpass, its back damaged but still glwing slightly. The letters T. E. were carved int the wd. Memries rushed back-his grandfather’s wrds, Thmas’ s hurt face, the weight f regret he had carried all these years.
Rain hit the windw. Ellit held the cmpass tight. That mment, he decided t find Thmas-he had t fix their bnd befre it was t late.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ellit std befre Thmas’ huse, the cmpass heavy in his pcket.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One day after that, Ellit met Mrs. Davies in the library.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________