所属成套资源:【期中试卷】东北三省2025-2026学年度高一下学期期中联考测试卷 地理试卷 (含答案)
【期中试卷】东北三省2025-2026学年度高一下学期期中联考测试卷 英语试卷 (含答案)
展开 这是一份【期中试卷】东北三省2025-2026学年度高一下学期期中联考测试卷 英语试卷 (含答案),共84页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答,非选择题的作答等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
注意事项:
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2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
March, April and May are mnths full f festivals and events all ver the wrld. Here are fur wnderful festivals arund the wrld that happen in spring. If yu want t knw mre abut them, please click here r visit
SngKran----Thailand
Dates: 13th-15th, April
In Thailand, peple celebrate a festival called SngKran, when peple head ut t the streets with water guns t spray everyne wh walks past.
Naghl----Vanuatu
Dates: Every Saturday frm April t May
Every year, villagers cme tgether t celebrate the harvest f yams, an imprtant part in the peple's diet in Vanuatu. The festival is mst famus fr its “diving ceremny”. During the ceremny men and bys dive t the grund frm high wden twers with nly tw thin vines(藤) attached t their ankles.
Cherry Blssm Viewing----Japan
Dates: The cherry blssm seasn is different frm year t year depending n the weather frecast.
The festival is well-knwn. Japanese celebrate the days when the flwers finally blssm. Only a few days later, the petals(花瓣) fall t the grund, like pink snwflakes. That means the traditinal festival nly lasts fr several days. In Japan, almst everyne has picnics in the parks t view the flwers.
Sinhalese New Year----Sri Lanka
Dates: 13th r 14th, April
Just like in many ther cuntries in Suth r Suth East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditinal New Year, an ancient celebratin which marks the end f the harvest seasn and is ne f tw times f the year when the sun is straight abve Sri Lanka. There are a lt f delicius fds during the celebratin.
1.What may happen t a turist walking in the street during SngKran in Thailand?
A.He may get wet.
B.He may be sht by the lcals.
C.He may enjy delicius fds.
D.He may see sme petals falling.
2.Hw is Cherry Blssm Viewing different frm the ther three festivals?
A.It is a traditinal festival.
B.It is a very famus festival.
C.It varies with weather cnditins every year.
D.It allws visitrs t eat fd during the festival.
3.Where are yu mst likely t find the text?
A.On TV.B.In a reprt.
C.On the Internet.D.In a newspaper.
B
Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educatr and children's rights activist, was brn n June 6, 1939 in Suth Carlina, ne f five children. Her father Arthur Wright was a preacher (牧师) wh died when she was nly 14 years ld. In his last wrds t her, he advised her nt t “let anything get in the way f yur educatin”.
After high schl, Edelman went n t study at Spelman Cllege and later traveled t the Sviet Unin. When she returned t Spelman in 1959, Edelman became invlved in the civil rights mvement. This wrk inspired her t drp her plans t enter the Freign Service and study law instead. In 1973, Edelman set up the Children's Defense Fund as a vice fr pr and disabled children. She served as a public speaker n behalf f these children.
During a tur, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant t Kennedy, and the next year she mved t Washingtn, D.C.t marry him and t wrk fr scial justice in the center f America's plitical scene. The cuple had three sns: Jshua, Jnah and Ezra. Jnah is the funder f Stand fr Children, a grup that prmtes children's educatin, and Ezra is a dcumentary filmmaker wh wn an Emmy fr his film O.J.: Made in America.
Edelman is the authr f many bks fr children and adults. Her titles fr readers include I'm Yur Child, Gd: Prayers fr Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditatins fr Our Children, Lanterns: A Memir f Mentrs, and The Measure f Our Success: A Letter t My Children and Yurs, which was a surprising success.
4. What d we knw abut Edelman's family?
A.She was the single child.
B.Her mther was a preacher.
C.They tk educatin seriusly.
D.The family had a pr life.
5. Why did Edelman drp her plan t enter the Freign Service?
A.She wanted t study abrad.
B.She intended t be a lawyer.
C.She had little time fr her wrk.
D.She was interested in civil rights.
6. Where did Edelman get married?
A.In Washingtn D.C.
B.In the Sviet Unin.
C.In Suth Carlina.
D.In Spelman.
7. What can be learned abut Edelman's children?
A.They all wrked fr scial justice.
B.They achieved smething in career.
C.They wn many awards in their lives.
D.They cntributed t their mther's bks.
C
As the birthplace f kites in the wrld, Weifang, Shandng prvince f China, prduces beautiful, vivid, clrful and high-quality kites. Nw, mre than 70% f kites in the wrld are exprted frm Weifang. If yu want t see varius shapes and sizes f kites cvering the sky, yu cannt miss the Weifang Kite Festival held n the third Saturday f every April.
But this year, tens f thusands f Chinese participants gathered in Weifang, frm Sept 26 t 29 fr the 37th Internatinal Kite Festival. Held since 1984, the Internatinal Kite Festival is an annual event t “exhibit the excellence f the kite lvers t the public,” accrding t the festival's website.
During the festival, kite lvers can enjy stunt (特技表演) kite flying, als knwn as aerial ballet. Cntrlled by either a single persn r a grup, the kites frm different shapes in the air. Peple always devte a lt f time and wisdm t making their wn kites. Frm animals that crawl (爬行) n the grund r swim in the water t legends like Mnkey King, everything can fly in the sky at the festival. One f this year's highlights was the giant kites decrated with images f medical staff and the Lng March 5 rcket, which reflect the ht tpics this year.
“Flying a kite is like flying yur dream. All the cultural symbls frm ancient and mdem times can be fund in the sky f Weifang,” nted Medium. After mre than three decades f develpment, the festival has becme a place t appreciate kites. But mst imprtantly, it serves as a unique cultural event t prmte internatinal exchange.
8.What des the text mainly talk abut?
A.A kite festival.B.A kite birthplace.
C.The future f kites.D.Kite perfrmances.
9.Fr what purpse is the kite festival held every year?
A.T enjy animals flying in the air.B.T shw kite-lvers' brilliance.
C.T perfrm specialized kite flying.D.T enhance Weifang's glbal impact.
10.What can be knwn frm Paragraph 3?
A.It takes a lt f truble t make a kite.B.Stunt kite flying is the nly highlight.
C.Imaginatin can be shwn in the kite.D.Decratins matter least in the shw.
11.What is the mst imprtant rle the festival plays?
A.It helps rganize an internatinal event.
B.It ffers tips n hw t appreciate kites.
C.It helps make the place knwn wrldwide.
D.It enhances internatinal cultural exchange.
D
Mdern day rbts may nt be as entertaining as R2D2 r the rbt frm Lst in Space, but rbts are very imprtant t space explratin and are being used in a variety f different ways fr several imprtant reasns.
Rbts make great explrers n planets, mns, and ther landing areas. Aside frm the earth, just abut every surface in the slar system is unsafe fr humans t explre. The air n mst ther planets is insufficient frtunate fr humans t explre. The air n mst ther planets is insufficient fr humans t breathe, making it necessary t wear a space suit and xygen equipment. The temperatures n these surfaces are much t ht r much t cld fr any humans t withstand. Plus there wuld be cmplicatins with radiatin, weather, and a lack f gravity. Rbts have much less limitatin in these areas and can survive much lnger under these cnditins.
Rbts are designed fr cllecting scientific data. Rbts are als able t perfrm many tasks at ne time and can prcess infrmatin much quicker and mre efficiently. Imprtant scientific prjects frm detecting minerals, analyzing grund samples, t finding water are all perfrmed much quicker and accurately by rbts.
The use f rbts has made the cst f space explratin much less expensive than it wuld cst fr humans t d the wrk. In rder t successfully send humans int space we wuld need t build a vehicle that can nt nly carry humans, but als enugh fd and water t keep them alive fr the duratin f the trip. Mrever, rbts have n prblems wrking fr hurs n end. Rbts never cmplain, they dn’t require fd r water, and they never need a bathrm break.
Over the past 30 years r s there have been many different types f rbts used successfully in the explratin f space. Perhaps the mst famus and successful rbts are Spirit and Opprtunity wh have bth been explring the surface f Mars. They have bth been very successful with experiments n sil and rcks and have even fund evidence f water in Mars’ histry.
12.What can we learn frm the text?
A.The use f rbts in space explratin csts less than the use f humans.
B.It is safe fr humans t explre ther surfaces in the slar system except the earth.
C.Bth Spirit and Opprtunity have fund the evidence f water n Mars.
D.Only a few f rbts have explred the space successfully.
13.What des the underlined wrd “withstand” in paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A.Remain.B.Bear.
C.Defeat.D.Develp.
14.What is the writer’s attitude in this passage?
A.Negative.B.Persuasive.
C.Subjective.D.Objective.
15.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Develpment f RbtsB.The Discvery f Space Explratin
C.N Rbts, N Space ExplratinD.Rbts Are Used in Space Explratin
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Preserve Yur Culture
Lk at any bject in yur huse, meal yu eat, r gesture yu use, and yu’ll find evidence f culture. Cultural traditins are everywhere and have shaped wh yu are. 16 .
Share yur culture’s art
Each culture’s art has its wn unique characteristics. 17 . Yu’ll be verjyed t share yur culture with peple frm ther places, such as yur hbbies, jbs, crafts, and what yu d fr fun. This includes traditinal art wrk yu wuld find in a museum.
18
Yur cuntry, village r religius grup almst certainly celebrate majr hlidays r cultural festivals. Travel t jin in these events t get a better understanding f yur culture. Yu can als rganize yur wn event if pssible.
Ck family recipes(菜谱)
19 . Smell and taste have pwerful cnnectins t memry. As yu make bread r try t guess the right amunt f spices, yu might remember meals frm yur childhd r hlidays. Reading recipes can teach yu a lt. Even if sme f them are unfamiliar, thers have mst likely becme yur cmfrt fd r a surce f family pride.
Spend time with ther members f the cmmunity
The best way t preserve yur culture is t keep it alive. 20 . Yu can als gather fr rdinary meals, events, r just cnversatin. Many aspects f culture are difficult t learn in bks and museums, including etiquette, bdy language, and humr.
A.Attend r rganize majr events
B.It’s imprtant t cpy it frm thers
C.Yu can gather fr hlidays as a grup
D.Find an expert willing t explain it t yu
E. Here are sme tips n hw t keep them strng
F. Try t learn recipes frm yur grandmther’s ckbk
G. Fr example, it has its wn clthing, music, strytelling traditins, and many mre
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One mrning when I was visiting a pr wman, I nticed her dg was suffering frm a terrible case f mange (疥癣). I asked why she didn’t 21 him and she tld me there was nthing she culd d abut it fr being shrt f 22 .
My heart brke as I watched him slwly trying t stand his 23 frm the illness. I asked her if she wuld mind if I tried t 24 him. I tld her I wuld try t get sme 25 t make him feel cmfrtable. Instead f ging t a 26 chemist’s shp, I went t the lcal animal dctr and tld him what the dg 27 like and he tld me what I needed. When I 28 t the wman’s hme I asked her if she wuld be sure t 29 the dg in the medicine liquid every day until it was 30 .
Tw weeks later when I returned t the huse, this 31 little ball f dg with red fur 32 me at the dr. It was him, shaking his tail 33 . I smiled and tld the wman she did a great 34 .I called the dg Firecracker because his fur was s red and lively. Every time I went t her hme, Firecracker always greeted me with a wave f his tail.
That was the best $16 I 35 spent.
21.A.feedB.sellC.treatD.dnate
22.A.timeB.abilityC.fdD.mney
23.A.painB.nisesC.lksD.hpelessness
24.A.changeB.pleaseC.helpD.buy
25.A.medicineB.lveC.waterD.milk
26.A.ruralB.fdC.strangeD.regular
27.A.sundedB.lkedC.smelledD.felt
28.A.returnedB.hurriedC.rushedD.turned
29.A.raiseB.prtectC.walkD.bathe
30.A.cut dwnB.taken apartC.used upD.paid ff
31.A.weakB.funnyC.energeticD.naughty
32.A.drveB.ignredC.attackedD.recgnized
33.A.hnestlyB.carefullyC.anxiuslyD.happily
34.A.serviceB.jbC.favrD.attempt
35.A.evenB.neverC.everD.then
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Clwns (小丑)are almst everywhere in ppular culture. But what they represent 36 (change) a lt ver the past 400 years.
Clwns began appearing in 37 frm we recgnize tday in Eurpean theaters in the 17th century. With brightly clred clthes, big red nses and clrful faces, clwns tried every means t act flish r play tricks 38 (make) the audience laugh.
Clwns became ppular in the US in the 1960s. A happy clwn 39 (chse) by McDnald's t appear in its advertisements. Tday, as we knw, that cmpany masct (吉祥物),Rnald McDnald, is wrld famus.
Hwever, the image f a happy clwn is largely an American creatin. In ther cultures, the clwn character is nt 40 (necessary) gd. One example is “Mr. Punch”, wh was ppular in British and French theaters during the 1700s. While Mr. Punch was funny, he was als vilent, ften 41 (hit) his wife during the shw, 42 gave rise t the name f “bad clwns”. Even tday, in the eyes f sme peple, clwns are evil (邪恶的)and 43 (frighten).
Of curse, there are different vices. Sme peple think clwns are psitive, creative and imaginative. They bring peple 44 (please) and laughter. That's 45 attracts peple, especially children, t clwns. They believe that as lng as there are children in the wrld, there will be a future fr clwns.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Shall we watch films r read the riginal wrks?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:
1.看电影:省时、易懂;
2.读原著:细节更多、语言优美;
3.你的看法及理由。
注意:
1写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shall we watch films r read the riginal wrks?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
My friend Mike is very pr. But I think he is the luckiest by I've ever knwn. He is ne f a large, happy family.
One ht day, we were ging t the ball field fr a big game. "Hw ht it is tday!” I said. “It is t far t walk t the ball field n a day like this. We'd better take a bus. ”
“Yes, it is ht,” said Mike. “S let's g by bus. I think it is all right fr me t take a dime fr the bus(一角硬币). ”
I fllwed him int his huse. He put his hand int a small bag hanging n the dr. Then he brught ut sme mney. After taking ne dime, he put the rest f the mney back.
“Wh wns the mney?” I asked. "Is it all right fr yu t take mney frm the bag?”
“Yes," he smiled. "This mney belngs t every ne f us in the family. When we children earn mney, we put it int the bag. Father puts in the mst. Then when we need mney, we can take it frm the bag. The mney bag is Mther's idea. She thinks it will teach us t spend mney carefully and t knw its real value. ”
“Desn't anyne knw hw much yu take?” I asked.
“Oh, n,” said Mike. “Mther says we must trust each ther.”
“But culdn't yu take ut mre than yu need fr the bus?” I asked.
“I culd,” answered Mike. “But then there might nt be enugh mney fr Jane and Fred. Smene in ur family is always needing smething. If I take mre than I need, there wn't be enugh t g arund.”
1.注意续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
“And hw d yur children earn mney?” I asked.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
As we were waiting fr the bus, I kept thinking hw lucky Mike was.
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英 语 答案解析
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
【答案】1-3 ACC
【解析】
1.细节理解题。根据小标题“SngKran----Thailand”下的“In Thailand, peple celebrate a festival called SngKran, when peple head ut t the streets with water guns t spray everyne wh walks past. ”在泰国,人们庆祝一个叫做泼水节的节日,人们会拿着水枪走上街头,向每一个走过的人喷水。可知,在泰国泼水节期间,走在街上的游客会被水淋湿。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据小标题“Cherry Blssm Viewing----Japan”下的“Dates: The cherry blssm seasn is different frm year t year depending n the weather frecast. ”日期:根据天气预报,每年樱花盛开的季节都不一样。可知,赏樱花与其他三个节日不同之处在于它每年随天气情况而变化。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据第一段“If yu want t knw mre abut them, please click here r visit ”如果你想了解更多,请点击这里或访问)可知,最可能在互联网上找到本文。故选C。
B
【答案】4-7 CDAB
【解析】
4.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 “In his last wrds t her, he advised her nt t ‘let anything get in the way f yur educatin.”在给她的临终遗言中,他建议她不要让任何事情妨碍你的教育。可推知,Edelman的家庭对教育认真严肃。故选C项。
5.细节理解题。根据第二段中“When she returned t Spelman in 1959, Edelman became invlved in the civil rights mvement. This wrk inspired her t drp her plans t enter the Freign Service and study law instead.”可知,Edelman对民权很感兴趣,让她放弃了进入外交部门的计划。故选D项。
6.细节理解题。根据第三段中“During a tur, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant t Kennedy, and the next year she mved t Washingtn, D.C.t marry him…” 可知,Edelman是在华盛顿特区结婚的。故选A项。
7.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Jnah is the funder f Stand fr Children, a grup that prmtes children's educatin, and Ezra is a dcumentary filmmaker wh wn an Emmy fr his film O.J.: Made in America.”可知,这对夫妇有三个儿子:约书亚、约拿和以斯拉。乔纳是促进儿童教育的组织Stand fr Children的创始人,以斯拉是一位纪录片导演,他的电影《O.J.: Made in America.》获得了艾美奖。”由此可见,Edelman的两个孩子在事业上有所成就。故选B项。
C
【答案】8-11 ABCD
【解析】
8.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“ If yu want t see varius shapes and sizes f kites cvering the sky, yu cannt miss the Weifang Kite Festival held n the third Saturday f every April.”可知,这篇文章主要介绍了潍坊的风筝节。故选A项。
9.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Held since 1984, the Internatinal Kite Festival is an annual event t “exhibit the excellence f the kite lvers t the public,” accrding t the festival's website.” 可知,每年举行风筝节的目的是展示风筝爱好者的才能。故选B项。
10.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Peple always devte a lt f time and wisdm t making their wn kites.”可知,想象力可以在风筝上表现出来。故选C项。
11.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But mst imprtantly, it serves as a unique cultural event t prmte internatinal exchange.”可知,这个节日最重要的作用是它促进了国际文化交流。故选D项。
D
【答案】12-15 CBDD
【解析】
12.细节理解题。根据倒数第一段中的“Spirit and Opprtunity wh have bth been explring the surface f Mars. They have bth been very successful with experiments n sil and rcks and have even fund evidence f water in Mars’ histry.”可知,Spirit and Opprtunity都发现了火星上有水,故A项正确。
13.词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“The temperatures n these surfaces are much t ht r much t cld fr any humans t”可知,温度太高或太低,人类无法忍受,由此可知画线词词义为“忍受”,故B项正确。
14.观点态度题。纵观全文可知,作者只是客观地介绍了机器人在太空探索中的应用,并没有带任何感情色彩,故D项正确。
15.主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“but rbts are very imprtant t space explratin and are being used in a variety f different ways fr several imprtant reasns.”可知,本文主要介绍了机器人正用于太空探索,故D项正确。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
【答案】16-20 EGAFC
【解析】
16.根据文章题目,“Hw t Preserve Yur Culture”,以及下文所给的建议,可推出,本空引起下文,作者提出几点保存住文化的建议做法。故选E。
17.上一句说到,“Each culture’s art has its wn unique characteristics.”,本空承上启下,进一步举例说明,具体的文化特征有什么,所以G项,“例如,它有自己的服装,音乐,传统故事讲述等等很多”,符合语境。故选G。
18.根据本段内容,“Yur cuntry, village r religius grup almst certainly celebrate majr hlidays r cultural festivals”,以及后面 “Travel t jin in these events”,“yu can als rganize yur wn event ”,可推出,本段的建议是,通过参加活动或组织活动来保持文化的传递。故选A。
19.根据本段建议,“Ck family recipes”,以及下文,“Reading recipes can teach yu a lt”,可推出,在本段作者建议,通过家族菜谱来保持文化的传递,该空和“家族菜谱”一致。故选F。
20.根据上句,“The best way t preserve yur culture is t keep it alive”,以及下句,“Yu can als gather fr rdinary meals, events, r just cnversatin.”,本空承上启下,所以应该是介绍让文化活起来的方式,并与下句并列,故选C。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【答案】21-25 CDACA26-30 DBADC 31-35 CDDBC
【解析】
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我问她为什么不给她的狗治疗,她告诉我因为缺钱无能为力。根据上句I nticed her dg was suffering frm a terrible case f mange (疥癣).可知,她的狗患有严重的疥癣需要治疗,故选C。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我问她为什么不给她的狗治疗,她告诉我因为缺钱无能为力。根据上句a pr wman和That was the best $16 I__________spent.作者找医生,出钱给狗看病可知,这位妇女很穷没钱给狗看病。故选D。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的心都碎了,看着它慢慢地忍受着病痛的折磨根据句中My heart brke和frm the illness可知狗由于病情严重,忍受着痛苦。故选A。
24.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我问她是否介意我尽力帮助它。下文作者找医生,出钱给狗看病说明作者在帮助小狗,故选C。
25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我告诉她我会尽力去弄点药让他舒服点。根据下文ging t a ______chemist’s shp, I went t the lcal animal dctr和in the medicine liquid every day可知作者给狗买药,故选A。
26.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我没有去普通的药店,而是去找当地的动物医生,告诉他狗的样子,他告诉我需要什么。此处指普通的药店,作者怕普通的药店治不好狗的病,所以去找医生。故选D。
27.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我没有去普通的药店,而是去找当地的动物医生,告诉他狗的样子,他告诉我需要什么。此处指狗看起来的样子,狗得病的症状。故选B。
28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我回到那个女士家里时,我问她是否确定能每天用药液给狗洗澡,直到药液用完为止。作者是拿完药返回到女士家里,故选A。
29.考查动词词义辨析根据the dg in the medicine liquid可知是用药液给狗洗澡,故选D。
30.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我回到那个女士家里时,我问她是否确定能每天用药液给狗洗澡,直到药液用完为止。A. cut dwn削减,砍到;B. taken apart拆开;C. used up用完;D. paid ff付清。此处指给狗把买的药用完,故选C。
31.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:两周后,当我返回到女士家时,这只浑身红毛、精力充沛的小狗在门口认出了我。根据shaking his tail和下文Firecracker always greeted me with a wave f his tail.可知小狗的病好了,又恢复了活力。故选C。
32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:两周后,当我返回到女士家时,这只浑身红毛、精力充沛的小狗在门口认出了我。根据shaking his tail和下文Firecracker always greeted me with a wave f his tail.可知小狗认出了作者,故选D。
33.考查副词词义辨析。句意:就是它,快乐地摇着尾巴。小狗的病好了,见到作者很高兴。故选D。
34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我微笑着告诉那位女士,她做得很好。那位女士把小狗的病治好了,她做得很好。故选B。
35.考查副词词义辨析。句意:这是我曾经花过的最值的$16。作者认为这件事做得很值,这$16是曾经花过的钱中最值的。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【答案】
36.has changed37.the38.t make39.was chsen40.necessarily
41.hitting42.which43.frightening44.pleasure45.what
【解析】
36.考查时态。根据时间状语“ver the past+一段时间”,句子用现在完成时。从句作主语,动词用单数。故填has changed。
37.考查冠词。frm为名词,后被定语从句修饰,故要表示特指。故填the。
38.考查非谓语动词。句意:小丑们穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服,大红鼻子,五颜六色的脸,想尽一切办法做傻事或耍花招来逗乐观众。分析句子,make所处的并列句已经有动词play,故make需填非谓语动词。根据句意,此处应填t d 表示目的。故填t make。
39.考查时态和语态。chse所处的简单句无其他动词,故该空作谓语。又因为chse和主语之间是被动关系,且时间发生于1960s,表示发生在过去的事情。故需要用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was chsen。
40.考查副词。necessary 是形容词,不能修饰后面的gd(adj.)。用副词修饰形容词。故填necessarily。
41.考查非谓语动词。hit所处的分句无主语,故hit要填非谓语。hit和逻辑主语之间表示主动关系。故填hitting。
42.考查定语从句。分析句子,划线部分充当了主语,故要填关系词。又因为划线前面有逗号,后面的定语从句是非限制性定语从句。“非限”部分缺主语,故需填“关系代词”。关系代词指代前面“打老婆”这件事。故填which。
43.考查形容词。be动词后需填形容词作表语。故必须将frighten变为形容词。frighten的形容词有两个:frightened(感到害怕的)和frightening(令人害怕的),通过对句意的分析可知,句中表“令人害怕的”,故填frightening。
44.考查名词。and后面的laughter的词性是名词。根据and前后词性一致原则,该处也需填名词。故填pleasure。
45.考查名词性从句。分析句子,划线部分充当了主语,故该空需填引导词。从句放在be动词后,从句为表语从句。表语从句部分缺主语,表示“吸引孩子们的地方”,需填连接代词。故填what。
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
Shall we watch films r read the riginal wrks?
Shall we watch films r read the riginal wrks? Views are divided.
Sme f us think that it is better t see the film than t read the riginal wrk. The reasn is that it
takes less time t understand the whle stry. Besides, the film is usually mre interesting, and it is easier t fllw.
Others have just the ppsite pinin. They think that they can get mre detailed infrmatin frm the riginal. Meanwhile, the language in the bk is pssibly mre lively and beautiful.
Persnally, I agree with the secnd view. Actually I have mre reasns fr it. I think I can stay at hme, reading quietly in a place f my wn. What's mre, I am able t have a better understanding f the authr's ideas. In a wrd, t read the riginal wrk is better than t see the film based n it.
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
“And hw d yur children earn mney?” I asked.
“We have many ways t earn mney,” he said. “We get up early t sell newspapers in the streets n weekends, r wrk in the stres in the neighbrhd after schl. Smetimes we get paid by lking after the neighbrs’ children when the parents have t be away frm hme. Besides, we have a small garden where we grw vegetables all the year arund, and we can get mney by selling sme f them. ”
As we were waiting fr the bus, I kept thinking hw lucky Mike was. He had a happy family in which the family members gt n s well, trusting each ther, and caring fr each ther. Mrever, he had a great mther. Her idea f the mney bag nt nly taught the children the real value f mney, but als the true meaning f it. Mst imprtantly, it taught them hw t be a persn f gd character. That day, I als learned a lt frm the mney bag.
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