初中英语牛津译林版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Reading课堂检测

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Reading课堂检测，共5页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，句型转换，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.President Xi ften advises us ____ t make ur cuntry strnger.
A . study B . studying C . t study D . studied
2.Peple have planted a great many trees in rder t _______ wind and sand in the desert.
A . hld dwn B . hld up C . hld back D . hld ut
3.Mike decided ____the museum this Sunday.
A . visit B . visits C . visiting D . t visit
4.Simn always tells ________ stries t make us ________.
A . interested, laugh
B . interesting, t laugh
C . interested, t laugh
D . interesting, laugh
5.We are ready _________ ur classrm fr the cming New Year's party.
A . decrate B . decrated C . decrating D . t decrate
二、单词拼写
1.She was very reluctant t ________ the truth. (承认)
2.We knw that it is dishnest f students t ________ /tʃiːt/ in exams.
3.He said he was ging t ________ (促进，提高) his ftball skills.
4.When the teacher I turned arund, they began t ________ ['wɪspə(r)].
5.This bk is ________ (厚的) than that ne.
6.They put ________ the tent when they gt t the ft f the muntain.
7.Judy's mther was ill, s she had t lk ________ her mther at hme.
8.My pet dg that lived with me fr five years d ________ yesterday.
三、句型转换
1.There is n water and n air. Peple can't live. (合并为一句)
Peple can't live ________ water ________ air.
2.My car went wrng n the way t schl. (改为同义句)
My car ________ ________ n the way t schl.
3.说好英语对我们来说很重要。
It's imprtant fr us ________ ________ English well.
4.He didn't knw hw he culd get t the statin. (保持句意不变)
He didn't knw hw ________ ________ ________ the statin.
5.Predicting the future is nt easy. (同义句转换)
It's nt easy ________ ________ the future.
6.All f them are university students. (改为否定句)
________ f them ________ a university student.
7.事实上, 这个问题太难回答了。
________ , this questin is t difficult t answer.
8.依我看，信任我们自己是最重要的。
In my pinin, it's the mst imprtant t ________ ________ urselves.
9.T walk n the wet rad is quite awful fr us. （保持句意基本不变）
________ is quite awful fr us ________ ________ n the wet rad.
10.这些照片经常让我想起我的童年。
These pictures ften ________ me ________ my childhd.
四、完形填空
1.完形填空
Water is very imprtant in ur life. We drink it every day and ________ it t ck and wash things. We cannt live ________ water. But hw can we save water?
There are several ways t save water. Firstly， take shrter shwers and dn't leave the tap ________ when we dn't need t use water. ________ ， try t reuse water. It's the mst imprtant way fr us t save water. At last， we shuld nt ________ water s that we will have ________ water fr years and years.
T prtect water is t ________ ur life. Sme peple think there's much water ________ the Earth. In fact， there is nly ________ water fr us t use nw. If we dn't save it， it will surely be used ut sme day.
S we shuld save water in rder t save ________ . D yu think s?
（1） A . put B . make C . take D . use
（2） A . withut B . with C . n D . in
（3） A . stpping B . rising C . running D . grwing
（4） A . Secnd B . Secndly C . Mrever D . Hwever
（5） A . waste B . use C . pllute（污染） D . drink
（6） A . fresh B . new C . gd D . ht
（7） A . make B . live C . prtect D . lse
（8） A . in B . fr C . n D . at
（9） A . a little B . a few C . little D . few
（10） A . us B . earth C . wrld D . urselves
五、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
The kala
Appearance: The kala with thick hair lks cute but it has very sharp teeth and claws (爪子). The male kala is larger than the female ne.
Size: 70-90cm Weight: 5-14kg
Fd: The kala eats eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶). Each kala eats abut 500 grams f leaves per day.
Habit: The kala sleeps fr up t 16-18 hurs. It prefers t mve arund in the evening.
Baby fact: A healthy female kala can have ne child each year. A baby kala is very small when it is brn—nly a quarter f an inch. It has n hair and it can't see either. It lives in its mther's puch (育儿袋) fr half a year. During this time, it nly drinks its mther's milk.
Danger: The number f kalas in Australia is getting smaller every year, mainly because f peple. Peple cut dwn a lt f trees, s many kalas have n places t live in and they dn't have enugh leaves t eat. There are fewer than 100,000 kalas in the wrld. Sme scientists say if peple dn't prtect them, we wn't have any kalas within 30 years.
（1） When des the kala ften mve arund during a day?
A . In the mrning. B . In the evening. C . In the afternn. D . At weekends.
（2） If smene sees a newly brn kala, he will find that .
A . it can see everything
B . it is really small
C . it has thick hair
D . it is very big
（3） A baby kala can't live withut .
A . water B . grass C . milk D . meat
2.In recent years, there are sme amazing schls built with plastic bttles. One is in San Pabl, the Philippines. The schl is the first f its kind in Asia. It was made by using plastic bttles filled with a kind f earth. Illac Diaz and his team frm a nn-prfit grup built it. The lcal gvernment gave mney and many vlunteers helped. These bttles were free, and the earth was cheap. What's mre, the schl building is quite strng.
In Guatemala, there is als a cl prject. In 2009, the village f Granads used plastic bttles t build a new schl. They put plastic bttles and cement (水泥) tgether. They filled the bttles with waste. Fr the tw classrms in this prject, they used ver 5, 000 plastic bttles, and lts f waste and cement. It cst nly$10, 000. Nw, 297 students are studying in this schl.
These schls made f plastic bttles shw us a great way t use waste. It als tells us we can reuse a lt f things.
（1） Wh helped build the schl in San Pabl?
①Illac Diaz and his team ②Sme building cmpanies
③Vlunteers ④The lcal gvernment
A . ①③④ B . ①②④ C . ①②③ D . ②③④
（2） What did the village f Granads in Guatemala fill the plastic bttles with?
A . Water. B . Sand. C . Waste. D . Stnes.
（3） Hw much did it cst t build the tw-classrm schl in Granads?
A . $10, 000. B . $5, 000. C . $2, 009. D . $297.
（4） What can we learn frm these schls made f plastic bttles?
A . We shuld thrw away plastic bttles.
B . We can use waste in a gd way.
C . Building schls with plastic bttles is expensive.
D . Plastic bttles are bad fr the envirnment.
3.阅读理解
In the past 300 years, mre than 130 kinds f animals have becme extinct. One f these extinct kinds is the passenger pigen (旅鸽). At ne time there were millins f these birds in Nrth America, but nw there are nne. The last ne died in the Cincinnati Z in 1914. Anther extinct animal is the cape lin (西非狮). The animal has been extinct since 1860. What causes animals t becme extinct? T much hunting is ne cause; pllutin is anther. Gvernments arund the wrld have begun t prtect wild animals in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is respnsible fr (承担义务) endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 kinds f endangered animals in Nrth America.
（1） The underlined wrd "extinct" in the first sentence prbably means "_______".
A . ill B . dying ut C . becming D . changing
（2） There were many cape lins in Nrth America _______.
A . last century
B . in the twentieth century
C . mre than tw hundred years ag
D . in 1914
（3） _______ isn't the reasn fr the extinctin f wild animals in Nrth America.
A . Pllutin B . T much killing C . T much hunting D . The war
（4） There are _______ kinds f wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife Service.
A . less than 130 B . less than 200 C . ver 200 D . nearly 300
（5） The best title f this passage shuld be "_______".
A . A Sad Stry
B . Endangered Animals in Nrth America
C . Wild Animals
D . The US Fish and Wildlife Service
六、书面表达
1.假如你是李云，琳达(Linda) 是两年前就读于你校的交换生，昨天你收到了她的电子邮件。请根据下面邮件及提示内容，给她回一封邮件。
Dear Li Yun，
Lng time n see! Hw is everything ging? I miss yu very much. I think yu must be mre beautiful nw. Tell me what yu lk like nw.
Yurs,
Linda
提示：1）比以前长高了，生活更健康了；
2）看电视、玩电脑游戏的时间少了，学习更好了；
3）性格更外向了，交了很多的朋友。
要求：1）用上所有提示内容；2）词数：80 词。
Dear Linda,
Yurs,
Li Yun