四川省蓉城名校2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案及听力音频）

这是一份四川省蓉城名校2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案及听力音频），共29页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。
1.What happened t the man?
A.He was fined by his cmpany.
B.He had a business failure.
C.He lst his jb.
2.What did the man frget t d tday?
A.Watch a shw. B.Walk the dg. C.Practice the pian.
3.Hw many curses des the wman have in the mrning?
A.Tw. B.Three. C.Five.
4.What des the wman need help with?
A.Opening the stre. B.Finding a drugstre. C.Getting grceries.
5.What is the wman's prblem?
A.She lacks imaginatin.
B.She manages time badly.
C.She has difficulty fcusing.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.The man's trip preparatins.
B.The man's emergency funds.
C.The man's credit limit.
7.Hw much cash has the man prepared fr his trip?
A.200 eurs. B.300 eurs. C.500 eurs.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Why is the wman nervus?
A.It's been years since her last race.
B.She hasn't trained fr tw mnths.
C.She suffered an injury befre.
高 二 英 语 试 卷 第 1 页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
9.What is the man's advice?
A.Ding enugh warm-up exercises.
B.Adjusting based n the race.
C.Keeping a cmfrtable pace.
10.What is the man mainly ding?
A.Building the wman's cnfidence fr the race.
B.Creating a recvery plan fr the wman.
C.Cmfrting the wman after the race.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Where is the cnversatin taking place?
A.In a htel apartment. B.On a beach. C.In a café .
12.What drink des the wman want?
A.Juice. B.Water. C.Cffee.
13.What are the speakers ging t d tnight?
A.Read magazines. B.Have a grup dinner. C.Use a cffee machine.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Teammates.
B.Prfessr and student.
C.Interviewer and interviewee.
15.Why is the newly discvered dinsaur special?
A.It stands n three legs. B.It likes eating leaves. C.It has tw fingers.
16.What will the wman discuss next?
A.Anther dinsaur species.
B.Her next research regin.
C.Dinsaurs mving between regins.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What d we knw abut Barnard's star?
A.It's bigger than the Sun.
B.It's yunger than the Sun.
C.It's cler than the Sun.
18.Why is Barnard's Star hard t bserve?
A.Its brightness is lw. B.It's t clse t the Sun. C.It has millins f planets.
19.What des the speaker think f the universe?
A.It is full f the unknwn.
B.It is largely explred.
C.It is multi-centered
20.Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A.Scientists. B.Students. C.News reprters.
高 二 英 语 试 卷 第 2 页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Einstein Museum:Unlcking the Genius f Albert Einstein in Bern
It's abut experiencing a rich cultural institutin that cnnects the past,present,and future f knwledge.It's a jurney thrugh time and thught,all under ne rather impressive rf.T really get the mst ut f yur visit,a little planning ges a lng way.This isn't just a walk-thrugh;it's an experience that deserves yur full attentin.Here's a little checklist fr yu t fllw:
Set Aside Enugh Time
While yu culd rush thrugh the Einstein Museum in an hur,I'd strngly recmmend at least 2-3 hurs t prperly absrb the exhibits,engage with the interactives,and listen t the audi guide.
Cnsider Purchasing the Full Experience Ticket
The museum ffers tiered ticketing.If yu're primarily interested in Einstein,the “Einstein Plus”ticket is perfect.Hwever,if yu want t see the incredible histrical cllectins and any temprary exhibitins t,the “Entire Venue”ticket is the best value.
Visit During Quieter Times
Like mst ppular attractins,it can get busy,especially n weekends and during peak turist seasn.Fr a mre peaceful experience,try visiting n a weekday r later in the afternn.
Make Use f the Audi Guide
The included audi guide in nine languages is excellent.It prvides cntext,explains cmplex theries in an accessible way,and adds depth t the bjects yu see.Dn't skip it.
Check Accessibility
The Einstein Museum sectin is fully accessible fr wheelchair users.It's always gd t check the latest infrmatin n the fficial website fr specific needs.
Respect the Phtgraphy Plicy
Be aware that phtgraphy and filming are banned thrughut the entire museum.This helps preserve the artifacts and allws all visitrs t immerse themselves in the experience withut distractin.
21.Why des the authr recmmend the “Entire Venue”ticket?
A.It prvides the audi guide.
B.It allws visitrs t visit during quieter times.
C.It ensures full accessibility fr wheelchair users.
D.It is the mst cst-effective ticket fr full access.
22.Accrding t the text,which f the fllwing tips is given?
A.Allwing at least 2 t 3 hurs fr yur visit.
B.Visiting n weekends t enjy special exhibitins.
C.Taking phts nly in the histrical cllectins area.
D.Ging t the infrmatin table fr special assistance.
23.Wh is this text mainly intended fr?
A.Museum staff wh rganize daily peratins.
B.Ptential visitrs planning a trip t the Museum.
C.High schl students writing a reprt n Einstein.
D.Researchers studying Einstein's riginal manuscripts.
B
Recently,a vide went viral n scial media shwing an American mechanic ( 机修工) sharing his experience f unexpectedly receiving a pair f wrk glves as a gift frm a Chinese seller after purchasing autmtive repair tls nline.
The pair f glves brught back a bittersweet sense f being “cared fr”.It reminded him f his yunger days when buying trading cards always came with free gum,purchasing a dzen dnuts ften included a few extras,and aut repair shps rutinely ffered free il changes with ther maintenance r repair wrk.
He recalled that back then,American businesses were mre willing t ffer such gestures, genuinely caring abut building lng-term relatinships with custmers.Hwever,tday,the business envirnment in the US has becme dehumanized.It's smething that we've cmpletely lst track f in this sciety.There is n thank-yu frm business t cnsumer anymre.
But the pint is,smebdy in China had the thught.They made this tl.It's used fr clutches(离合器);clutches are a dirty jb.S,here,whever's ding that will appreciate a fresh new pair f glves.This is the way business is suppsed t be.
Many netizens als cmmented n the vide,expressing similar feelings abut the changes in the current US business envirnment.Beynd the heartwarming gesture f receiving the glves,what als impressed the American mechanic was the quality f the autmtive repair tls he purchased.He mentined that,given the gd price,he initially thught that even if they were nly meant fr single use,they wuld be wrth it —yet they prved t be lng-lasting enugh t be used fr years.Nwadays,prducts made in China are nt nly reliable in quality but als rich in emtinal value.
24.Hw did the American mechanic get the pair f glves?
A.He bught a set that included them.
B.He bught them frm an nline stre.
C.The Chinese seller gave them t him fr free.
D.They were fund in his autmtive wrkshp.
25.Why did the American mechanic have a "bittersweet"feeling?
A.The glves were f surprisingly high quality.
B.The gift was unexpected and the tl was cheap.
C.He missed the free gum that came with trading cards.
D.He was reminded f kinder business practices nw gne.
26.What des the underlined wrd"dehumanized"in paragraph 3mean?
A.Highly efficient and fast. B.Lacking care r warmth.
C.Mre expensive than befre. D.Fcused nly n nline sales.
27.Which f the fllwing can be cncluded frm the passage?
A.Online shps are mre reliable than lcal stres.
B.Small gifts are essential fr custmer satisfactin.
C.Business shuld care fr custmers and ffer quality.
D.Chinese prducts ffer the best emtinal cnnectin.
C
The transitinal perid between summer and winter —knwn as autumn—seems t be getting shrter,and this is nt a fantasy.
Althugh autumn is generally shrt acrss mst parts f China,the suthwestern regin enjys a relatively lnger autumn perid,typically lasting between 70 t 80 days.Excluding Kunming,which ften has spring and autumn seasns in a rw and isn't included in this cmparisn,cities like Guiyang,Chengdu,and Chngqing lead in duratin,with Guiyang having the lngest autumn perid at 79 days.In cntrast,the shrtest autumns are fund in Nrtheast and Nrth China,mstly arund 50 days.In Beijing,residents even jke that they “take ff summer clthes and directly put n winter wear”.
An analysis f big data reveals that since 1991,the beginning f autumn has been delayed in many parts f China,with this trend being mre prnunced in eastern regins cmpared t western nes.Cmparing the average start dates f autumn per decade frm 1991-2020,cities like Zhengzhu,Ningb,and Shenzhen shw the mst significant delays,mre than 10 days. The autumns in Nanjing,Hefei,Hangzhu,Nanchang,Xiamen,Fuzhu,Qingda,Lanzhu, Yinchuan,and Urumqi have als been pushed back by 5 t 9 days cmpared t befre.
This delay in the start f autumn is clsely related t the warming f the lcal climate. Wang Weiyue, a meterlgist ( 气 象 学 家 ) at Weather China,explained that rising temperatures acrss varius regins have becme an undeniable fact,impacting agricultural prductin,the sci-ecnmy,and peple's daily lives.
Nt nly is autumn arriving later,but its duratin is als gradually shrtening.Research by numerus scientists lking at seasnal changes in China has fund that bth the start f autumn and winter are being delayed,while the lengths f winter,spring,and autumn are all decreasing.Reginally,these changes are mre nticeable in nrthern areas cmpared t the suth,and in eastern regins cmpared t the west.
28.Why des the authr list the figures in paragraph 2?
A.T explain why Kunming has a unique climate.
B.T prve that Beijing has the mst cmfrtable weather.
C.T shw that all Chinese cities have a very shrt autumn.
D.T cmpare the lengths f autumn in different parts f China.
29.What is the functin f paragraph 3?
A.T intrduce the research methds f the scientists.
B.T prvide slutins fr cmbating climate change.
C.T share a persnal stry abut experiencing autumn.
D.T prve that autumn is beginning later with sme data.
30.What trend has scientific research fund abut seasns in China?
A.The summer seasn is extending.
B.Only autumn is hit by climate change.
C.Changes are mre bvius in suthern China.
D.Winters are lengthening as autumns are shrtening.
31.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Autumn in China:A Seasn n the Decline
B.Glbal Warming:A Climate Alarm fr Our Seasns
C.Nature's Favr:The Lng Autumn f Suthwest China
D.The Lng and Shrt f Autumn:A Natinal Cmparisn
D
When it cmes t lsing weight,hw yur fd is prepared may matter mre than whether it ticks the crrect nutritinal bxes.A study frm University Cllege Lndn fund that peple lst twice as much weight when n a diet f fresh,hme-cked fd(MPF— minimally prcessed fd),cmpared with that f highly-prcessed ready meals and packaged snacks(HPF—highly-prcessed fd)—even thugh bth diet plans met the same NHS healthy-eating guidelines.
Researchers suspect that the sft texture( 质地)f many HPFs and the fact they tend t cntain mre calries per bite make them harder t resist and easier t vereat,cmpared with hme-cked alternatives,which,n paper,may lk nutritinally very similar
The study fllwed 55 verweight adults as they fllwed tw dietary phases,each lasting eight weeks,subsequently.One was made up almst entirely f HPF,the ther mstly cnsisted f MPF.In bth cases,the participants were prvided with meals that met the standards f NHS England's Eatwell Guide.They were given mre fd than they were likely t eat and were tld t cnsume as much r as little as they liked.
On bth diets,they lst weight.But thse n the MPF diet lst rughly twice as much:an average f 2.06 per cent f their bdy weight,cmpared with 1.05 per cent n the HPF diet. The weight lss was due t a decreased intake f calries,cmpared with the participants' previus diets.Dr Samuel Dicken f UCL,wh led the study,said the weight reductins culd add up ver time.If the diets cntinue fr a year,he estimates a 13 per cent weight reductin fr men and 9 per cent fr wmen n the MPF diet,cmpared with 4-5 per cent n the HPF versin.Participants als reprted fewer strng urges t eat n the MPF diet,despite the greater weight lss.
32.What did the study find?
A.HPF led t mre weight lss than MPF.
B.Peple preferred the taste f hme-cked meals.
C.Bth diets helped lse weight but MPF wrked better.
D.Fllwing any nutritinal diet plan helped lse weight.
33.Why d HPFs seem less effective fr weight lss?
A.They g beynd the nutritinal standards.
B.They tend t pack mre calries per bite.
C.They are ften prvided in larger amunts.
D.Peple n the HPF diet tend t feel full fr lnger.
34.Hw was the study carried ut?
A.By strictly cntrlling every meal's calries.
B.By supplying fd beynd the typical nutritinal range.
C.By letting the participants try tw different diets in sequence.
D.By requiring participants t reprt their weight at any given time.
35.What can we learn abut the result f the study?
A.Lng-term cnsumptin f HPFs is harmful t health.
B.Men cnsistently lst twice as much weight as wmen.
C.Peple generally feel hungrier when they are n the MPF diet.
D.The weight-lss difference between the tw diets culd widen ver time.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。
Running a marathn is a remarkable achievement that requires lng-term cmmitment and a strategic apprach in rder t prepare prperly and prevent injury. 36 Here are key principles fr an effective training cycle.
Dedicate enugh time.A prper training fundatin cannt be rushed.Give yurself at least 4 t 6mnths t train prperly,allwing yur bdy t adapt.Register fr yur chsen marathn well in advance t secure yur spt and slidify yur cmmitment.Aim t start a detailed plan 16 t 24 weeks befre race day. 37
38 Mst plans invlve running three times a week,with a rest day between sessins fr recvery.Designate ne weekly run as yur lng run s yu can g lnger.Use the ther sessins fr speed,pacing,r hill training t imprve verall strength.
D nt verlk warming up and cling dwn. 39 Afterwards,spend anther 5 t 10 minutes cling dwn with walking r gentle jgging.This helps yur bdy gradually transitin t a resting state.
Be smart abut cnsistency.While fllwing the plan cnsistently is ideal,life smetimes interrupts. 40 These quick fixes ften lead t veruse injuries.Instead,listen t yur bdy,accept the missed wrkut,and simply resume yur plan with the next scheduled run.
A.Establish a cre weekly structure.
B.Fllwing a structured plan is vital.
C.Run n a daily basis t build a strng rutine.
D.Adjust yur training based n hw yu feel each day.
E.D nt try t make it up by running in a rw if yu miss a sessin.
F.This prvides the necessary time t build endurance and tughness.
G.Spend 5-10 minutes walking t prepare yur bdy befre each run.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
Furteen-year-ld Ethan was the slwest runner n his schl's crss-cuntry team.
During the final imprtant race f the seasn,he faced his biggest 41 .Halfway thrugh, Ethan 42 a sharp pain in his side.He 43 dwn,watching the ther runners'backs get farther away.The thught t stp was strng,but he 44 his cach's wrds:"Finish what yu start."
He slwed t a jg,then a determined walk.His teammates had already finished,but the race wasn't ver fr Ethan.The crwd’s attentin was gne,and the finish line seemed miles away.Step by step,he 45 frward.His breathing was 46 ,and his legs felt like wd,but he didn't stp.
Then,smething 47 happened.Frm the sidelines,his teammates,their wn race finished, 48 back nt the curse and gathered arund him.They didn’t run t steal his burden but t 49 it."Yu've gt this,Ethan!"they shuted.Their 50 was like a burst f energy.
With their encuragement,Ethan fund a final bit f 51 .He began t run again,nt fast,but with 52 pace.When he finally crssed the finish line,the 53 didn't matter. The entire team was there,cheering nt fr a win,but fr his great 54
That day,Ethan learned that racing isn't always abut speed r medals.True victry is abut the curage t 55 when every part f yu wants t quit.Smetimes,the last t finish can teach everyne the biggest lessn.
B.virtue C.lessn D.security
B.ignred C.eased D.reprted
B.slwed C.settled D.lay
B.repeated C.remembered D.quted
B.thught C.leaned D.mved
B.heavy C.suble D.weak
B.cmic C.cnfusing D.cnvincing
B.lked C.fell D.turned
B.lift C.share D.bear
B.supprt C.devtin D.cmmitment
B.hpe C.appetite D.visin
B.gentle C.steady D.rapid
B.tiredness C.cheers D.distance
B.effrt C.milestne D.cnsequence
B.admit C.cntinue D.fail
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Living in the age fAI,my life has been changed a lt by the same technlgy that nce scared me. 56 (lk)back,I realize my biggest 57 (adapt)started nt frm smething easy,but frm the difficulties brught by smart machines,especially my fear that they wuld take my place.I was nce a student afraid f a future where machines 58 (take) ver peple's jbs.
At first,my gal was 59 (vercme)this wrry by learning mre.Dealing with the truth was 60 hardest part,a prcess that made me realize that many tasks had been dne by machines in varius fields 61 that time.Everything changed when I went t a wrkshp, 62 fcused n hw humans and AI can wrk tgether,and there I learned that AI is a tl,nt a replacement.Sn,I will take an nline curse abut AI ethics and I will wrk n a prject that 63 (mix)creativity with machine learning.
Chsing t learn abut AI led t sme 64 (unexpected)gd changes.This experience,alng with steady learning,has made me mre cnfident.Nw,I actively lk fr new challenges,understanding that every effrt 65 (make)by me helps me grw strnger. The way t grw in the AI age is pen t everyne wh is willing t learn and adapt.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是学校英语戏剧社社长李华，请给外教Carline 写一封邮件，邀请她担任学 校本届英语戏剧节的评委。内容包括：
1. 戏剧节基本情况(如时间、地点、参与班级等);
2. 评委的主要职责(如评分标准、现场点评等)。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Carline,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I have always fund my peace in the quiet mments,playing my ld guitar and writing simple sngs abut the night sky r a passing feeling.My wrld was small and sft,filled with tunes nly I seemed t hear.In cntrast,my friends were always active and lud n scial media. Their phnes buzzed( 发出嗡嗡声)cnstantly with messages as they psted shwy dance vides,fllwing trends and the cheers f hundreds f likes.They ften gently pushed me,"Le,jin us!Make smething cl and ppular.N ne has time fr quiet sngs anymre.”Their wrds planted a seed f dubt in my mind.Was my quiet wrld…wrng?The pressure t fit in grew heavy,and finally,I decided t try.I wuld fllw the crwd.
Fr ne whle week,I put my guitar in its case and learned a fast-paced,ppular dance.
The mves felt unnatural t my bdy,and the whle attempt felt like wearing a cstume that didn't fit.When I finally psted it,an empty feeling settled in my stmach.The respnse was quite weak —a few pity likes and sme cnfused cmments frm my very friends.I failed at being ppular,and I felt mre lst than ever.
That same night,the silence in my rm was heavy.I slwly pened the guitar case.My fingers fund the familiar strings almst n their wn.A wave f calm washed ver me.What did I really have t lse by being myself?With a deep breath,I recrded a simple,hnest vide —just me,my guitar,and a quiet sng.I psted it and slept,expecting nthing.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The next mrning,my phne buzzed.
Paragraph 2:
I didn't becme an Internet star.