四川省成都市蓉城名校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份四川省成都市蓉城名校2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Whether yu're a thrill-seeker lking fr the wrld's mst intense rller casters r a family planning a vacatin filled with fun fr parents and kids, theme parks have smething fr everyne. Here are sme fantastic ptins fr yu.
Tky DisneySea, Japan
Tky Disney Resrt tps the must-visit list fr many Disney theme park fans. Tky Disneyland is very similar t Magic Kingdm in Flrida r Disneyland Park in Califrnia, but Tky DisneySea is unique with its nautical (海上的)theme, fantastical lands and beautiful sectins inspired by the Mediterranean, Arabian and American casts.
Ferrari Wrld Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
This primarily indr Ferrari-inspired theme park in Abu Dhabi is a must-visit fr car and thrill lvers. It's hme t the wrld's fastest rller caster Frmula Rssa, which reaches speeds f 149 mph. When visiting, make sure yu als take advantage f the driving experiences, n which yu can g arund Yas Island behind the wheel f a Ferrari.
Tivli Gardens, Denmark
One f the wrld's ldest perating amusement parks, Tivli Gardens is a must-visit attractin in the heart f Cpenhagen. The park dates back t 1843, and it has rides, theaters, and restaurants spread acrss its charming grunds and gardens. During the hlidays, the park is extra magical with its annual festival when the scene lights up with decratins.
Efteling, Netherlands
Efteling is the Netherlands' largest and ne f Eurpe's mst-visited amusement parks. Its imaginative rides, gardens and attractins are themed t Dutch flklre and fairy tales, including a 15-acre Fairytale Frest with mre than tw dzen scenes. Fr example, thrill-seekers can line up fr a thrill ride n the Flying Dutchman water caster.
1．Where shuld yu g if yu are int beaches?
A.Tky DisneySea.B.Ferrari Wrld Abu Dhabi.
C.Tivli Gardens.D.Efteling.
2．What is special abut Ferrari Wrld Abu Dhabi?
A.It is mstly visited by thrill lvers.
B.It ffers driving experiences t visitrs.
C.It has the fastest rller caster in the wrld.
D.It is the nly indr theme park in Abu Dhabi.
3．What d Tivli Gardens and Efteling have in cmmn?
A.They bast a lng histry.B.They hld annual festivals.
C.They prvide water casters.D.They include rides and gardens.
Tnight, ur family was ging ut t play under the full mn.
My husband Tdd and I first started ging n full mn walks fr urselves, as we needed these little dses f mnlight t stay happy, thugh smetimes we had t hike thrugh the frest t find a perfect spt. But after we became parents, we did this fr ur children. We wanted t shw Sierra and Bryce that it was nt necessary t travel far frm hme t have an adventure and learn smething new, and that there was much magic in the natural wrld, available t all.
Once we arrived at ur lcatin, Sierra and I std hlding hands, waiting t cheer the full mn in its rising—a thin sliver f the mn emerged abve the ridge f the muntain afar. Sn, mre f the mn came ut until it turned int a brilliant range sphere (球体). Tdd explained t Sierra and Bryce that the mn generates n light, but simply acts like a mirrr, reflecting the sunlight back t us. "Des the mn's face change?" Bryce asked. I tld him that the mn mves arund the earth, but des nt spin (旋转)by itself, s the same side f the mn is always facing the earth. Sierra remarked that the mn lked larger when it was rising. I explained that it is a visual illusin(错觉)because it is s clse t the hrizn that the mn magically tricks ur eyes int cmparing it with nearby bjects.
Much f the knwledge that I shared with the kids was learned frm my parents. During my childhd, they wuld take me n educatinal adventures ut in the wds, and as I later fund, s did their parents. S every time I g fr a full mn walk with my belved family, I thank thse wise educatrs wh came befre me.
T educate, smetimes all it takes is ging utdrs and gazing up at the heavens.
4．What des the underlined wrd "this" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.Traveling far frm hme.B.Learning smething new.
C.Hiking thrugh the frest.D.Ging n full mn walks.
5．What can we knw abut the family uting?
A.The children were unwilling t participate.
B.Tdd mentined a mirrr t explain the sunlight.
C.The children shwed great curisity abut the mn.
D.The authr used a magic trick t explain the larger mn.
6．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the parents?
A.Prud and stubbrn.B.Learned and inspiring.
C.Cnfident and determined.D.Adventurus and ambitius.
7．What message des the authr mainly try t get acrss t the readers?
A.Nature is the best classrm.
B.It takes a village t raise a child.
C.It is gd t learn at anther man's cst.
D.All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.
Our future selves used t be a riddle. Nw, thanks t scial media filters (滤镜), we can stare them right in the face. Peple fell in lve with TikTk this mnth t share themselves "aging" in real time using a filter "Time Travel". Set t a sad sng, the effect shws the user's face slwly getting lder, cmplete with wrinkles and sunspts.
Camera filters that age yu have been arund fr years. But advancements in AI are making the results mre real. Dctr Aleksandra Brwn said the TikTk "Time Travel" filter des well in guessing hw a given face wuld age.
As we get lder, ur facial skin thins, fat disslves (溶解)and gravity pulls everything dwnward. Nt everyne is pleased abut this. One f Brwn's friends didn't like watching time fly past. She culdn't stand watching herself age 50 years in 15 secnds-culd life really g by that fast? Brwn cried herself after using the aging effect n her wn yung daughter. She wn't live t see her daughter get that ld, she pinted ut.
Fr ther peple, the "Time Travel" filter brught up unexpected psitive feelings. Actr Jnathan Bennett shared a vide saying his wn filtered face recalled happy memries f his late father. Nicle Lehle, a 24-year-ld in New Jersey, tested the effect with her byfriend. It gave her a new viewpint, she said, she culd imagine the relatinship lasting int their ld age.
There's n crrect way t age. But it's imprtant t remember that n ne can stp time r und its effects. "I keep trying t view aging as a gift," Brwn said. "Sme peple dn't get t age, unluckily."
8．What can peple d with the "Time Travel" filter?
A.Recver frm a sad md.B.Recall their happy childhd.
C.Fresee their aging appearance.D.Remve their wrinkles and sunspts.
9．What are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly abut?
A.Reminder f the flight f time.
B.Instructins n using the aging filter.
C.Wrking principle f the aging filter.
D.Reactins t the aging effect f the filter.
10．What is Brwn's attitude twards aging?
A.Optimistic.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Ambiguus.
11．What can be the best title fr the text?
A."Time Travel": Slwly r Quickly B."Time Travel": t Enjy r t Suffer
C."Time Travel": t Develp r t Drp D."Time Travel": Backward r Frward
In science fictin mvies such as 2001: A Space Odyssey, Alien, r Passengers, crew members are put int a state f sleep t take year-lng jurneys t space. Nw a new study frm Washingtn University has shwn that human hibernatin (冬眠)may sn becme a reality.
The research team carried ut tests n rats—animals that d nt naturally hibernate. They first identified a grup f neurns (神经元)in a deep brain regin, which were fund t be invlved in cntrlling bdy temperature during hibernatin. They shwed that, in mice, these neurns culd be stimulated using ultrasund(超声波), which was delivered thrugh a helmet withut causing an injury.
When receiving the ultrasund, the mice shwed a drp in bdy temperature f abut 3℃, and their heart rates fell by abut 47%.When the ultrasund system was switched ff, they wke up again. The result was "surprising and fascinating", said Hng Chen, a prfessr wh led the wrk.
Researchers are als trying t determine hw t emply the pwer f hibernatin t help humans. They believe that it culd be key t addressing health cnditins like heart disease, and Alzheimer's. Furthermre, hibernatin's ability t slw aging, which was bserved in bats, culd benefit space explratin, enabling lnger missins with less fd requirements.
Research in animals als suggests that bdies f hibernating astrnauts might lse less bne and muscle, making them fit and ready t start challenging explratin sn after they wake up.
The scientists nw plan t lk at hw lwered bdy temperature might affect the cgnitive(认知的)abilities f humans. "Our next experiments will test wrking memry in mnkeys. This is imprtant because while astrnauts physically hibernate as they fly int deep space, their brain still needs t be wrking," said Chen.
12．Why are the mvies mentined in the first paragraph?
A.T highlight the creativity f filmmakers.
B.T intrduce the tpic f human habitatin.
C.T shw the ppularity f science fictin mvies.
D.T explain the impact f mvies n scientific research.
13．Hw did researchers make the mice hibernate?
A.By pausing their heartbeats.
B.By simulating their brain neurns.
C.By making them sleep with helmets.
D.By expsing them t lw temperature.
14．Hw might hibernatin benefit humans accrding t the text?
A.Peple might n lnger suffer frm diseases.
B.Peple might stay yung as lng as they wish.
C.Average peple might be able t travel t space.
D.Astrnauts might remain in space fr a lnger perid.
15．What des the authr mainly intend t tell us in the last paragraph?
A.It is extremely challenging t be an astrnaut.
B.There is always a gap between fictin and reality.
C.The hibernatin experiment is far frm cmplete.
D.The hibernatin experiment remains t be tested n astrnauts.
二、七选五
16．Self-imprvement desn't have t be a terrifying task. It can be a fun and exciting adventure that takes yu n a jurney f discvery and grwth. With sme simple tricks, yu can transfrm yurself int a better versin f yu.
First ff, remember that self-imprvement is a marathn, nt a dash. ①_____ Take it ne step at a time, and enjy the ride. Think f it like climbing a muntain: yu take ne step after anther, admiring the view as yu g, until yu reach the summit.
Start with small, achievable gals. Whether it's reading a bk a week, ging fr a daily walk, r learning a new skill, these little milestnes will help yu stay mtivated and feel accmplished. ②_____
Dn't be afraid t fail. Failure is part f the learning prcess. If yu stumble r fall shrt f yur gals, dn't beat yurself up. ③_____ Keep in mind, failure is just a temprary setback—it desn't define yu.
④_____ Share yur gals with friends r family, and ask them t hld yu accuntable. Jin a self-imprvement grup r find smene wh can guide and encurage yu n yur jurney. Yu'll find that makes the prcess even mre enjyable.
And finally, dn't frget t celebrate yur prgress. ⑤_____Whether it's a small accmplishment r a majr milestne, take a mment t appreciate yur effrts and feel prud f yurself. Yu can even create a reward system fr yurself—maybe a delicius treat r a fun activity fr every gal yu achieve.
A. Chse yur circle wisely.
B. Seek supprt and inspiratin.
C. Instead, dust yurself ff, and start ut again.
D. Make time fr activities that will fuel yur sul.
E. N ne can expect t change everything vernight.
F. Remember, every step cunts, hwever small it is!
G. Every little win is well wrth acknwledging and rewarding.
三、完形填空（15空）
My brther and I were driving hme tgether and started a cnversatin. Because f this 1 , my brther tk a wrng turn.
The mistake tk us twards a 2 and we had n way t turn back. 3 my brther paid the tll (通行费)and drve n. He was bviusly 4 by the waste f $4.
We 5 reached an exit and, as we tk it, my brther nticed an ld car by the side f the rad. A yung guy was standing nearby, trying t 6 smene. My brther 7 and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he 8 . He had a flat tire and needed a wrench(扳手)t get it ff.
My brther gave him ne, and then 9 t help him change the tire. We started getting t knw the yung man. He said this had been a 10 week fr him. Earlier he had gtten int a car accident, and nw this 11 . But he called us "a breath f 12 air". After we finished the jb, he 13 int his pcket and pulled ut a 20-dllar nte and tried t give it t us.
"N," my brther said. "We were never suppsed t even get n that bridge. But nw we knw 14 we did. Thank yu fr turning ur mistake int an pprtunity t 15 ."
17．A.intentin B.cnfusin C.distractin D.interruptin
18．A.path B.bridge C.street D.village
19．A.Calmly B.Eagerly C.Hesitantly D.Unwillingly
20．A.frustrated B.terrified C.astnished D.embarrassed
21．A.immediately B.cnstantly C.eventually D.ccasinally
22．A.help B.remind C.attract D.cntact
23．A.turned arund B.pulled ver C.sped up D.slwed dwn
24．A.did B.had C.culd D.wuld
25．A.agreed B.ffered C.attempted D.pretended
26．A.busy B.bring C.typical D.tugh
27．A.mistake B.pprtunity C.flat D.nte
28．A.fresh B.cld C.free D.pure
29．A.waved B.spread C.slid D.dug
30．A.what B.when C.why D.hw
31．A.wrk B.serve C.learn D.teach
四、短文填空
32．Little Wmen is a classic nvel by American authr Luisa May Alctt, published in 1868. The stry fllws the ①______ (life)f the fur March sisters-Meg, J, Beth and Amy-as they grw up during the Civil War era in the United States.
The March family, ②______ (cnsist)f their mther, Marmee, and their fur daughters, lives ③______ mdest life in a small twn. Each sister has her wn unique persnality and dreams: Meg wants t be a lady, J wishes t be a writer, Beth is cntent ④______ her simple life and lves music, and Amy strives t becme a painter and a scialite(社会名流).
Thrughut the stry, the sisters ⑤______ (face)with varius challenges and learn ⑥______ (value)life lessns. They supprt each ther, grw strnger and frm strng bnds f sisterhd. J's writing career takes ff, Meg finds lve, Beth cntracts a serius illness and passes away ⑦______ (frtunate),and Amy gains ⑧______ (recgnise)and ppularity fr her paintings.
The nvel captures the essence f family, lve, dreams and the persistence f the human spirit. It highlights the imprtance f sisterhd and the supprt system within a family, and inspires readers ⑨______ (pursue)their dreams with curage and determinatin. Little Wmen remains a timeless classic, ⑩______ appeals t readers f all ages.
五、书面表达
33．假设你是李华，你校将于近期为年满18周岁的学生举行以“十八而志，感恩与责任”为主题的成人典礼，你将作为学生代表在典礼上发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，内容包括:
1.表达感恩;
2.树立志向;
3.明确责任。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Gd mrning, everyne,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.
I can't be late. Nt tday! Malia thught as she raced acrss the park. Tday her hula裙舞)teacher wuld chse sme students t dance at the luau(夏威夷派对).
Malia reached the end f the park. "Hell, Uncle Charles," she greeted her teacher. All the dancers called him "Uncle" in the lcal way. Malia jined her hula sisters beneath a shady mnkeypd tree. She pulled n a clrful skirt.
Uncle Charles knelt n a wven mat and beat a rhythm n a drum. The dancers warmed up with basic hula mves. Malia placed her hands n her waist and stepped back and frth.
"Swing yur hips(臀部),"Uncle Charles called std in ne spt and swung her hips side t side.
After the warm-up, Uncle tk ut his ukulele. It was time t practice their special dance fr the luau. Malia tk a deep breath and bent her knees.
"Remember t use expressins. Yu want t tell the stry with yur hands and faces," Uncle said. Twang, twang went the ukulele. Malia lifted her arms. She and her hula sisters danced in a rw acrss the grass. They stretched ut their arms like birds in flight. Their mvements matched the meaning f the happy sng. There was n time t be nervus. Malia was t busy watching her hand mtins and remembering her ftwrk. She als remembered t smile.
"Tgether! Watch yur line," Uncle called. Malia's smile grew. She had made n mistakes. She spun t the rhythm f the ukulele and danced ver t ne side, as if she were n a real stage. Oh n! Malia had danced in the wrng directin. Malia felt her face burn, but she kept dancing and smiling. She turned in time t the music and danced in the prper directin—tw steps behind and tw beats late.
The music stpped, and Malia shk her head. "I'll never be picked nw."
注意:
1.续写部分词数应为120个左右;
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
The class was ver fr the day.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Suddenly, Uncle's vice interrupted Malia's thught.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Tky DisneySea, Japan部分Tky DisneySea is unique with its nautical theme, fantastical lands and beautiful sectins inspired by the Mediterranean, Arabian and American casts.可知，如果喜欢海滩，你应该去东京迪斯尼海洋乐园。故选A。
2．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据 Ferrari Wrld Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 部分 It's hme t the wrld's fastest rller caster Frmula Rssa, which reaches speeds f 149 mph，可知，阿布扎比法拉利世界的特别之处在 于它有世界上最快的过山车。故选C。
3．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Tivli Gardens, Denmark 部分 The park dates back t 1843, and it has rides, theaters, and restaurants spread acrss its charming grunds and gardens,以及Efteling, Netherlands 部分Its imaginative rides, gardens and attractins are themed t Dutch flklre and fairy tales ...可知,丹麦蒂沃利花 园和荷兰埃夫特林都有游乐设施和花园。故选D。
4．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第二段My husband Tdd and I first started ging n full mn walks fr urselves ... But after we became parents, we did this fr ur children.可知，作者和她的丈夫Tdd最初开 始进行满月散步是为了他们自己。但当了父母后，他们就为孩子们做这件事。因此 this指的是在满月下散步。故选D。
5．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容可知，在这次家庭外出活动中，孩子们提出了很多关于月球的问题，说明他们对月球表现出了极大的求知欲。故选C。
6．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，作者和她的丈夫运用打比方、作诠释等方法给孩子们讲解了关于月球的知识，说明作者和她的丈夫“博学多才，循循善诱”。故选B。
7．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第二段We wanted t shw Sierra and Bryce that it was nt necessary t travel far frm hme t have an adventure and learn smething new, and that there was much magic in the natural wrld, available t all,以及文章最后一段 T educate, smetimes all it takes is ging utdrs and gazing up at the heavens,可知，作者通过本文想要传达的主题信息是大自然是最好的课堂。故选A。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段 Set t a sad sng, the effect shws the user's face slwly getting lder, cmplete with wrinkles and sunspts，可知，人们可以通过Time Travel滤镜来预见他们变老时的样子。 故选C。
9．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。文章第三段和第四段主要讲述了人们对于滤镜变老效果的不同反应。故选D。
10．答案：A
解析：态度观点题。根据文章最后一段I keep trying t view aging as a gift.可知，Brwn对于变老持积极乐观的态度。故选A。
11．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了人们对TikTk Time Travel滤镜变老效果的不同看法和态度，有人无 法接受，有人坦然面对，故B项Time Travel: t enjy r t suffer 适合作为文章标题。
12．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。文章开头讲到在科幻电影中，机组人员被置于睡眠状态，进行为期一年的太空旅行。 然后讲到华盛顿大学的一项新研究表明，人类冬眠可能很快就会成为现实。由此可推知，文章第一段 提到科幻电影的目的是引出人类冬眠的文章主题。故选B。
13．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段实验过程可知，科学家首先确定了老鼠大脑深处的一组神经 元，这些神经元在冬眠期间负责控制老鼠的体温。此外，科学家指出，老鼠体内的这些神经元可以用 超声波进行刺激。所以科学家是通过刺激老鼠大脑中负责控制体温的神经元来让老鼠冬眠的。故选B。
14．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段 Furthermre, hibernatin's ability t slw aging ... culd benefit space explratin, enabling lnger missins with less fd requirements，可知，冬眠可以让太空任务时间更长且 食物需求更少。故选D。
15．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段The scientists nw plan t lk at hw lwered bdy temperature might affect the cgnitive abilities f humans，可知，科学家们现在计划研究体温降低会如何影响人类的认知能 力，所以人类冬眠实验还未结束。故选C。
16．答案：EFCBG
解析：①根据上文self-imprvement is a marathn, nt a dash 自我提升是一场马拉松，而不是短跑可知，E项 N ne can expect t change everything vernight.没有人能指望一夜之间改变一切符合语境。
②根据上文 Start with small, achievable gals.从小的、可实现的目标开始可知,F项 Remember, every step cunts, hwever small it is!记住，每一步都很重要，不管它有多小!符合语境。
③根据上文If yu stumble r fall shrt f yur gals, dn't beat yurself up，如果你跌倒或没有达到目 标，不要自责。可知，C项 Instead, dust yurself ff, and start ut again.相反，掸掉身上的灰尘，重新出发。符合语境。
④根据下文 Share yur gals with friends r family与朋友或家人分享你的目标可知，B项Seek supprt and inspiratin.寻求支持和鼓励符合语境。
⑤根据上文dn’t frget t celebrate yur prgress.不要忘记庆祝你的进步。可知，G项Every little win is well wrth acknwledging and rewarding,每一次小小的胜利都值得肯定和奖励。符合语境。
17．答案：C
解析：上文讲到我和我哥哥一边开车一边说话，这让我哥哥分心，所以转错了弯。intentin意图，cnfusin 困惑，distractin 分心，interruptin 中断。
18．答案：B
解析：根据文章最后一段We were never suppsed t even get n that bridge.可知，这个错误把我们引向了一座桥。
19．答案：D
解析：根据下文 the waste f $4可知，我哥哥觉得这四美元的过路费是一种浪费，所以他不情愿地付了过 路费。calmly 平静地，eagerly 急切地，hesitantly 犹犹豫豫地，unwillingly 不情愿地。
20．答案：A
解析：他显然对浪费这4美元感到沮丧。frustrated 沮丧的,terrified 受惊吓的,astnished吃惊的,embarrassed 尴尬的。
21．答案：C
解析：我们最终到达了一个出口。immediately 立刻，马上,cnstantly 不断地，eventually最终，ccasinally 偶尔。
22．答案：D
解析：根据下文可知，这个年青人的车胎爆了，所以他在试图联系某个人，以求得帮助。help 帮助，remind 提醒，attract吸引，cntact联系。
23．答案：B
解析：我哥哥把车停在路边，问那个人是否需要帮助。turn arund转身，掉头，pull ver 靠边停车，speed up加速，slw dwn减速。
24．答案：A
解析：助动词did指代上句中的 needed。
25．答案：B
解析：我哥哥给了他一个扳手，然后主动帮他换轮胎。agree t d sth.同意做某事， ffer t d sth，主动做某事，attempt t d sth，试图做某事，pretend t d sth，假装做某事。
26．答案：D
解析：根据下文可知，这个年青人度过了倒霉的一周。
27．答案：C
解析：早些时候他出了车祸，现在车子又爆胎了。
28．答案：A
解析：这个年青人此前度过了倒霉的一周，得到我们的帮助后，他感觉像是呼吸到了一股新鲜的空气。fresh 新鲜的，cld寒冷的，free 自由的，免费的，pure纯净的。
29．答案：D
解析：他把手伸进口袋，掏出一张20美元的钞票。wave挥手，spread铺开，slide滑动，dig此处意为(把 手)伸进。
30．答案：C
解析：我们现在知道为什么把车开上这座桥了。
31．答案：B
解析：感谢你把我们的错误变成了为你服务的机会。
32．答案：lives；cnsisting；a；with；are faced；valuable；unfrtunately；recgnitin；t pursue；which/and
解析：①考查名词的数。《小妇人》讲述了马奇家四姐妹的生活。根据语境，life 此处应用名词的复数形式。
②考查非谓语动词。现在分词cnsisting 在句中作定语,修饰The March Family 。cnsist f 由……组成。
③考查冠词。live a ... life 过着一种……的生活。
④考查介词。be cntent with 对……感到满足。
⑤考查动词的时态和语态。be faced with 面临。
⑥考查形容词。形容词valuable在句中作定语，修饰life lessns。
⑦考查副词。副词unfrtunately 在句中作状语，修饰动词短语 passes away。
⑧考查名词。名词recgnitin 在句中作动词gains的宾语，
⑨考查非谓语动词。不定式 t pursue在句中作 readers 的宾语补足语。inspire sb. t d sth、激励 某人做某事。
⑩考查连词。关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。同时，本句也可看作 and连接的并列句。
33．答案：
Gd mrning, everyne.
It is my great hnr t speak n behalf f my schlmates at the cming-f-age ceremny.
First f all, I'd like t express my gratitude t ur parents and teachers. It is their supprt and guidance that make us such excellent individuals tday. T repay them, we shuld spare n effrt t wrk hard s that we can be admitted t ur ideal universities. Only by acquiring as much knwledge as pssible can we take n mre respnsibilities fr ur sciety and natin.
Let's cherish the gd times f yuth and strive fr a better future.
Thank yu!
解析：
34．答案：
Paragraph 1
The class was ver fr the day. Malia fund herself alne beneath the mnkeypd tree. She let ut a deep sigh, with her gaze lst in the distance. She had wanted t dance n the stage with her hula sisters. She had lnged t wear a clrful skirt and flwers in her hair. Nw it just seemed a dream that was far ut f reach. She wuld have t wait frever fr her next chance.
Paragraph 2
Suddenly. Uncle's vice interrupted Malia's thught. "Hi, Malia. Why dn't yu g hme? But befre yu g, I want t knw if yu wuld like t dance at the luau." Malia culdn't believe what she heard, widening her eyes in surprise. "Oh yes, f curse. But, Uncle, I made a mistake. I danced in the wrng directin. I missed the steps and the beats!" "Yes, I knw. But yu kept dancing and didn't give up. Yu may nt be the best dancer, but yu always express the sng's meaning. Tday yu shwed the happiness f the sng with yur wnderful smile. Expressin is an imprtant part f hula. S, shall we meet right here, beneath the mnkeypd tree, tmrrw?"
解析：