所属成套资源:2026全国英语中考模拟试卷含答案
英语(陕西卷) 2026年中考模拟考前预测卷含答案
展开 这是一份英语(陕西卷) 2026年中考模拟考前预测卷含答案,共13页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分,领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共10页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上进行填涂。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
( )
A. Next t the pst ffice. B. Acrss frm the pst ffice. C. Behind the pst ffice.
2. ( )
A. Bring. B. Fantastic. C. T lng.
3. ( )
A. Basketball club. B. Swimming club. C. Ftball club.
4. ( )
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mther and sn.
5. ( )
A. Cffee. B. Tea. C. Water.
6. ( )
A. He played games all night. B. He studied fr an exam. C. He watched a mvie.
7. ( )
A. Travel abrad. B. Wrk as a vlunteer. C. Take a summer curse.
8. ( )
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Fur times.
9. ( )
A. At 5:20 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 5:40 p.m.
10. ( )
A. writing cmpetitin. B. A speech cntest. C. A singing cmpetitin.
【答案】1~5 ABBBC 6~10 BBBCB
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. ( ) Why can’t Tm g t the exhibitin at 9 a.m.?
A. He has a pian lessn. B. He has t d hmewrk. C. The museum is clsed.
12. ( ) When will they meet?
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
听下面一段独白,回答第13至15小题。
13. ( ) What is the event called?
A. Green Earth Week. B. Science Week. C. Sprts Week.
14. ( ) Wh will give a talk n Wednesday?
A. A famus teacher. B. A famus scientist. C. A famus artist.
15. ( )What will happen n Saturday?
A. Planting trees. B. A talk abut envirnment. C. Cllecting waste frm the park.
【答案】11~15 ABABC
II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. The first tip is t listen t ____________________ every day.
17. When watching mvies, yu shuld first watch with ____________________.
18. Yu can use apps like ____________________ t find native speakers.
19. It’s gd t practice with a partner fr at least ____________________ every day.
20. The mst imprtant thing is t be patient and ____________________.
【答案】
16. English sngs
17. Chinese subtitles
18. HellTalk
19. 15 minutes
20. practice regularly
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分40分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Nt many girls have grwn up t be rcket engineers. Even fewer have gt int space. But Wang Haze has managed __21__ bth.
As a student, Wang wrked hard in schl. In 2008, she __22__ Sutheast University. It’s ne f China’s tp universities. But Wang shne nt just in the classrm. She was als a gd runner and ften did well in races.
As a tp student, Wang always paid attentin __23__ new research fields. These prgrams were exciting __24__ difficult. Wang nce cmplained (抱怨) abut the challenges. Her teacher gave her sme advice. He tld her__25__: Always d yur best, even if yu dn’t like it. Make hard wrk a habit. If yu dn’t, yu might nt knw hw t give yur best when yu __26__ find smething yu lve.
Wang kept these wrds in mind. After graduatin, she discvered her lve fr space science. She began wrking as __27__ rcket engineer. Wang learned a lt and enjyed slving prblems. In just a few mnths, she designed a great new style.
In May 2018, China began training a new class f astrnauts. Wang caught the chance and signed up (报名). Thanks t her strng bdy and mind, she __28__. During her training, she faced ne challenge after anther, but she __29__ thught f giving up.
On Octber 30th, 2024. Wang flew int space by Shengzhu-19 spaceship. She might meet many __30__ at the Tiangng space statin, but withut dubt, she will put her best ft frward.
21.A.achieveB.t achieveC.lseD.t lse
22.A.entersB.enteredC.will enterD.has entered
23.A.tB.atC.withD.f
24.A.andB.rC.butD.s
25.A.why she shuld dB.why shuld she d
C.what shuld she dD.what she shuld d
26.A.wiseB.wiselyC.finallyD.final
27.A.aB.anC.theD./
28.A.acceptsB.is acceptedC.acceptedD.was accepted
29.A.neverB.alwaysC.ftenD.usually
30.A.decisinsB.decisinC.challengesD.challenge
【答案】
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文通过中国首位女性航天飞行工程师王浩泽的成长与突破,展现了 “从火箭设计者到太空探索者” 的传奇历程,核心聚焦于个人奋斗、性别突破与航天精神的传承。
21.句意:但王浩泽做到了这两点。
achieve实现,动词原形;t achieve实现,动词不定式;lse失去,动词原形;t lse失去,动词不定式。根据“Nt many girls have grwn up t be rcket engineers. Even fewer have gt int space.”可知,王浩泽成为火箭工程师且进入了太空,做到了这两点,manage t d sth“成功做某事”,因此用动词不定式t achieve。故选B。
22.句意:2008年,她考入东南大学。
enters一般现在时;entered一般过去时;will enter一般将来时;has entered现在完成时。根据“In 2008,”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选B。
23.句意:作为一名学霸,王总是关注新的研究领域。
t到;at在;with具有;f……的。pay attentin t“关注,注意”,是固定短语。故选A。
24.句意:这些项目令人兴奋,但也很难。
and和;r或者;but但是;s所以。“exciting”和“difficult”表示转折关系,指项目令人兴奋但也很难。故选C。
25.句意:他告诉她该做什么。
why she shuld d她为什么要这么做,陈述语序;why shuld she d她为什么要这么做;what shuld she d她该做什么;what she shuld d她该做什么,陈述语序。根据“ Always d yur best, even if yu dn’t like it. Make hard wrk a habit. If yu dn’t, yu might nt knw hw t give yur best when yu... find smething yu lve.”可知,此处指老师告诉她应该做什么;分析句子结构可知,空处是宾语从句,应该用陈述语序。故选D。
26.句意:如果你不这样做,当你最终找到你喜欢的东西时,你可能不知道如何全力以赴。
wise明智的,形容词;wisely明智地,副词;finally最终,副词;final最终的,形容词。根据“when yu... find smething yu lve.”可知,此处应填副词修饰动词find,强调长期努力后最终找到热爱之事的结果,因此finally符合语境。故选C。
27.句意:她开始做火箭工程师。
a一,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;an一,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;the表示特指。根据“ She began wrking as... rcket engineer.”可知,此处泛指一名火箭工程师,且rcket是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。
28.句意:由于她强壮的身体和精神,她被录取了。
accepts一般现在时;is accepted一般现在时被动语态;accepted一般过去时;was accepted一般过去时被动语态。根据“In May 2018,”可知,时态为一般过去时,且主语she与谓语动词accept之间是被动关系,表示“她被录取了”,因此用一般过去时被动语态。故选D。
29.句意:在训练过程中,她面临着一个又一个的挑战,但她从未想过要放弃。
never从未;always总是;ften经常;usually通常。根据“she faced ne challenge after anther, but she... thught f giving up.”可知,虽然挑战很多,但她从未放弃。故选A。
30.句意:在天宫空间站,她可能会遇到很多挑战,但毫无疑问,她会全力以赴。
decisins决定,复数名词;decisin决定,单数名词;challenges挑战,复数名词;challenge挑战,单数名词。根据“She might meet many... at the Tiangng space statin,”可知,此处指在天宫空间站可能会遇到很多挑战,many后接复数名词。故选C。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A Taste f Finnish Culture
Sme students came t Finland t study at Helsinki University. They are sitting in a city cafe after ne f their classes.
Kirsten: Talking abut Finns and Finland, what d yu guys think abut living here__31__?
Edwina: I must tell yu guys that I was quite pleasantly surprised at the weather when I first arrived here in the middle f __32__. The temperature was minus 15. I thught I was ging t die! But I dn’t freeze __33__in Finland, because all the buildings are s well heated. I freeze mre in Sctland than I d here.
Vishal: True. And the summertime is lvely, thugh. Anther thing I really like abut living in Finland is that it’s really __34__, at least cmpared t Mumbai! One day, when I was walking hme, I drpped my wallet. When I nticed this, I thught it wuld be stlen fr sure. But I fund that smene had put my wallet n tp f a bench s that I wuld find it mre easily. The mst surprising thing was that __35__ had been taken frm it!
Kirsten: That’s pretty __36__. It always makes me smile t see all the lst things.
Edwina: Peple here __37__ a lt. Fr example, almst n ne crsses the rad when the light is red, even if there are n cars cming.
Kirsten: Yu’re right! I remember I nce crssed the rad when the light was red. Peple waiting n the ther side lked at me in a very annyed way. That made me decide __38__ t d it again!
Vishal: That’s funny! In India, peple dn’t d that!
Jseph: Well, anther thing that can be funny is Finnish fd. One day, sn after getting t Finland, I felt like having smething sweet. I went int the cmer shp and I saw that there were freshly baked dughnuts n the bread cunter. “Excellent!” I thught, and I chse a big dughnut t sink my teeth int. But imagine my __39__ when I discvered that it was filled with meat!
Edwina: Oh yes. I think the meat filling is actually quite nice but nt when yu are __40__ jam!
31.A.at firstB.s farC.nw and thenD.fr the time
32.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
33.A.indrsB.utdrsC.immediatelyD.cmpletely
34.A.smartB.quietC.safeD.clean
35.A.everythingB.anythingC.nthingD.smething
36.A.crazyB.prperC.attractiveD.amazing
37.A.ride bicyclesB.cmplain abut driversC.fllw rulesD.argue abut laws
38.A.alwaysB.ftenC.seldmD.never
39.A.hrrrB.jyC.wrryD.excitement
40.A.tastingB.expectingC.tuchingD.spreading
【答案】
31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生对芬兰人和芬兰的看法。
31.句意:谈到芬兰人和芬兰,到目前为止你们觉得住在这里怎么样?
at first首先;s far到目前为止;nw and then偶尔;fr the time暂时。根据“what d yu guys think abut living here”可知,是指询问到目前为止的看法。故选B。
32.句意:我必须告诉你们,我初到这里时,在冬季的中期,天气非常令人惊喜。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“The temperature was minus 15.”可知,温度很低,应是指在冬天。故选D。
33.句意:但在芬兰,我不会在室内冻僵,因为所有的建筑物都是供暖很好。
indrs在室内;utdrs在户外;immediately立即;cmpletely完全地。根据“because all the buildings are s well heated.”可知,在室内不会冻僵。故选A。
34.句意:我很喜欢住在芬兰的另一点是它真的很安全,至少与孟买相比!
smart聪明的;quiet安静的;safe安全的;clean干净的。根据“One day, when I was walking hme, I drpped my wallet. When I nticed this, I thught it wuld be stlen fr sure. But I fund that smene had put my wallet n tp f a bench s that I wuld find it mre easily.”可知,住在芬兰很安全。故选C。
35.句意:最让人吃惊的是,里面什么都没有被拿走!
everything一切;anything任何事;nthing没有什么;smething某物。根据“The mst surprising thing”及前文介绍丢失了钱包可知,此处是指发现钱包里什么都没有被拿走,这是很令人吃惊的。故选C。
36.句意:这真是太令人惊叹了。
crazy疯狂的;prper合适的;attractive有吸引力的;amazing令人惊叹的。根据“It always makes me smile t see all the lst things.”可知,发现自己的东西没有丢,是很令人惊叹的。故选D。
37.句意:这里的人很遵守规则。
ride bicycles骑自行车;cmplain abut drivers抱怨司机;fllw rules遵守规则;argue abut laws争论法律。根据“almst n ne crsses the rad when the light is red, even if there are n cars cming.”可知,这里的人遵守规则。故选C。
38.句意:这让我决定再也不那样做了!
always总是;ften经常;seldm很少;never从不。根据“I nce crssed the rad when the light was red. Peple waiting n the ther side lked at me in a very annyed way.”可知,有一次我在红灯时过马路,对面的人以恼怒的方式看着我,这让我决定不再闯红灯了。故选D。
39.句意:但是想象一下当我发现里面全是肉的时候我有多么的害怕!
hrrr恐惧;jy欢乐;wrry担心;excitement兴奋。根据“‘Excellent!’ I thught, and I chse a big dughnut t sink my teeth int.”及But表转折可知,我原以为甜甜圈很不错,但是发现里面全是肉,这让我很恐惧。故选A。
40.句意:我觉得肉馅确实很好吃,但不是当你期待果酱的时候!
tasting品尝;expecting期待;tuching触摸;spreading传播。根据“the meat filling is actually quite nice but nt when yu are ... jam”可知,肉馅其实很好吃,但是在你没有期待果酱的时候。故选B。
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Yu may be t busy t ntice the wnderful wrld where yu live. Taking time t knw yur wn twn r city can help yu see it in a new light. With the warm weather utside, nw is a gd time t g explring (探索) with a trusted adult. 41
◆Act like a turist.
Many times, when yu live in a place, yu never really explre sme f the mst exciting parts that a visitr might. Start by asking yurself this questin: 42 Maybe yu can visit a histric building, a nice park, r a new ice cream stre.
◆Cnsider lcal attractins (景点).
First, d sme research nline and talk t an adult abut where t g. 43 A lcal museum r z might have a new exhibit. Yu might als head t a natinal park fr a hike.
◆ 44
With an adult’s guide, lk up walking turs fr a whle new way t explre yur city. Sme cities ffer walking turs fcused n a theme, like fd r lcal parks. Yu can als search fr free self-guided walking turs in yur area.
◆Take a phtgraphy (摄影) walk.
45 Pick a theme fr yur phts, like special dishes, lcal waterways, r lvely birds. And at the end f the day, yu can lk back n all yur explratins.
A.Find ut a guided tur.
B.Here is hw t get started.
C.G bike riding in a lcal park.
D.Then try t think abut which place is the best t explre.
E.If I have never been t the twn befre, when is the best time t explre?
F.If my friends came t twn fr the first time, where wuld I advise them t g?
G.Anther way t see where yu live with fresh eyes is t g explring with yur camera.
【答案】41.B 42.F 43.D 44.A 45.G
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何花时间去探索自己所在的城镇。
41.根据上下文内容可知,此处承上启下,引出对后文的介绍,选项B“下面是如何开始。”符合语境,故选B。
42.根据“Start by asking yurself this questin”和“A lcal museum r z might have a new exhibit. Yu might als head t a natinal park fr a hike.”可知,此处应是一个问题,与去什么地方相关,选项F“如果我的朋友第一次进城,我会建议他们去哪里?”符合语境,故选F。
43.根据“First, d sme research nline and talk t an adult abut where t g.”可知,此处建议在网上做一些调查,和成年人谈谈去哪里,选项D“然后试着想想哪个是最好的探索地点。”符合语境,故选D。
44.根据“With an adult’s guide”可知,此处提到导游,选项A“找一个导游。”符合语境,故选A。
45.根据“Take a phtgraphy (摄影) walk.”可知,此处建议与摄影相关,选项G“另一种用新鲜的眼光看你住的地方的方法是带着你的相机去探索。”符合语境,故选G。
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
What is ging n in Guangming Junir High Schl in June? Here are 4 ntices n the schl nticebard.
Nticebard
46.When is the best time t visit the psychlgy teachers?
A.At 2: 30 p. m.B.At 3: 00 p. m.C.At 4: 30 p. m.D.At 5: 00 p. m.
47.If Li Hng wants t learn abut paper cutting, where shuld she g?
A.The schl hall. B.The schl reading rm.
C.Rm 205, Science Building. D.The third flr f the Main Building.
48.What kind f students can help in the reading rm?
A.Students wh have emtinal challenges.
B.Students wh are patient and respnsible.
C.Students wh are interested in Chinese culture.
D.Students wh want t turn their ideas int real bjects.
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.B
【导语】本文讲述了光明初中在六月举办的一系列活动及相关通知。
46.细节理解题。根据“Feel free t visit us anytime frm 3: 00 p. m. t 4: 00 p. m.”可知,下午3点到4点可以随时去拜访心理学老师,所以最佳时间是下午3点。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“Are yu interested in paper cutting? Jin us fr a special event with Ms. Li, a lcal artist! event will be n June 18th frm 2:30 p. m. t 4: 30 p. m. in the schl hall.”可知,如果李红想学习剪纸,她应该去学校礼堂。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据“We’re lking fr 10 vlunteers t help rganize bks during summer vacatin. We want students wh are patient and respnsible.”可知,需要耐心和负责的学生来帮忙整理图书。故选B。
B
Katie and her friends, Pedr and JJ, tk a trip t the beach with their families.
“Let’s d everything tgether! We’ll have s much fun!” said Katie.
“Let’s build the biggest sand castle (城堡) in the wrld!” shuted Pedr.
“That’s nt fun!” JJ said.
“But I think it is,” replied Katie. “Let’s start. Yu tw carry the water t me. I will build the castle.”
When the castle was finished, it wasn’t big and kept falling dwn. “What a bad castle!” Katie maned (抱怨).
At lunchtime, Katie shuted, “I’m s hungry. I culd eat a hrse!” “Me t!” said JJ and Pedr. They passed French fries arund, but Katie ate mst f them. JJ and Pedr had nly three fries each.
“I’m still hungry,” said Pedr.
“I’m nt!” Katie grinned (咧嘴笑).
After lunch, Katie said, “Let’s lie and rest n the blanket (毯子).”
“Katie, mve ver! Yu are using up the whle blanket!” said Pedr. But Katie did nt mve. Pedr and JJ had t lie n the uncmfrtable sand.
“Let’s g t the swings,” Pedr said. The three friends raced each ther. Katie gt there first and tk the nly empty swing. JJ and Pedr watched her swinging fr a while. Then they walked away.
“What’s wrng with them?” Katie wndered. Katie gt her beach ball and began thrwing it arund, but it wasn’t any fun. Just then, JJ, Pedr and JJ’s dad began swimming. Katie ran ver, shuting, “I want t swim t!”
“N!” shuted JJ. “Yu can’t! The sea is urs!”
“That’s silly,” Katie laughed. “The sea can’t belng t yu.”
“And all the French fries dn’t belng t yu,” said Pedr.
“And the blanket and the swing!” added JJ.
“Uh-h!” said Katie. “I think I have been a meanie (吝啬鬼).”
“Fr sure!” said Pedr and JJ.
“I’m srry!” said Katie. “I wn’t be a meanie anymre. Is it kay if I share the sea with yu?”
“Yes!” said her friends. And there was full f laughter in the sea.
49.What did they d tgether befre swimming?
①built the sand castle ②had lunch ③had a rest
④played n the swing ⑤played with a beach ball
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.②③⑤
50.Why did Pedr and JJ walk away frm the swings?
A.They were tired and hungry.B.They didn’t like that activity.
C.They were angry abut what Katie did.D.They wanted t swim with JJ’s Dad.
51.When did Katie realize her prblem?
A.After building the castle.B.After finishing the lunch.
C.While having a rest n the blanket.D.While arguing abut whse sea it was.
52.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.The same interests bring laughter.B.A true friend tuches yur heart.
C.Life is fun with sharing and caring.D.Wrking tgether makes perfect.
【答案】 49.A 50.C 51.D 52.C
【导语】本文讲述了Katie一开始很自私,不和朋友分享东西,后来意识到错误并改正,最后和朋友们一起开心玩耍的故事。
49.细节理解题。根据文章内容,先是“When the castle was finished...”(建完城堡),接着“At lunchtime...”(吃午饭),然后“After lunch, Katie said, ‘Let’s lie and rest n the blanket (毯子).’”(午饭后在毯子上休息),最后“Just then, JJ, Pedr and JJ’s dad began swimming.”(去游泳),所以他们在游泳前大家一起做了建城堡、吃午饭、休息这些事,其余的事并不是一起做的,故选A。
50.细节理解题。根据前文Katie在荡秋千时先到并占了唯一的空秋千,以及后面朋友说的话“‘And all the French fries dn’t belng t yu,’ said Pedr. ‘And the blanket and the swing!’ added JJ.”可知,Pedr和JJ对Katie的行为感到生气,所以走开了。故选C。
51.细节理解题。根据“‘That’s silly,’ Katie laughed. ‘The sea can’t belng t yu.’ ‘And all the French fries dn’t belng t yu,’ said Pedr. ‘And the blanket and the swing!’ added JJ. ‘Uh-h!’ said Katie. ‘I think I have been a meanie (吝啬鬼).’”可知,是在和朋友们争论海是谁的的时候,Katie意识到自己是个吝啬鬼。故选D。
52.推理判断题。文章讲述了Katie一开始很自私,不和朋友分享东西,后来意识到错误并改正,最后和朋友们一起开心玩耍的故事,从中我们可以学到生活中分享和关爱会带来乐趣。故选C。
C
①Driving caches might sn be jining the list f jbs that are replaced by rbts in the near future. A cmpany in China has develped an Al-pwered driving cach called Rb Cach, and it’s already been used in driving schls.
②Rb Cach is nt a human-like rbt that sits next t yu and talks abut yur driving skills. This rbt, develped by Beijing Yi Jia Jia Technlgy, is actually a teaching and safety cntrl system.
③Anther difference between Rb Cach and human nes is even mre amusing. Rb Cach will call yu “mmmy” r “daddy”.
④Besides vice, the system uses a dashbard (仪表板) screen and a smart rear-view mirrr (后视镜) t cmmunicate with the learner. Rb Cach uses sensrs (传感器) t stp if the car runs int smething r increase speed suddenly fr n reasn, similar t hw self-driving cars wrk.
⑤Rb Cach has mre than 40 sensrs n the car t ntice peple, ther cars and rads. _▲_ And t make faster decisin making, the car is als prvided with radar systems.
⑥The system desn’t just keep new drivers frm meeting accidents. It als cllects infrmatin n the learner’s driving behavir and even bdy psitin. It carefully studies their driving habits in real time t see if the learner is t traditinal r easy t be angry during practice and then changes its teaching style. By recrding all the prblems a learner runs int during lessns, the system can help the new driver crrect past mistakes and prevent new nes.
⑦Rb Cach is nw being used in five driver training centers wned by Yi Jia Jia’s parent cmpany as well as ther driving schls acrss China.
53.Which sentence can be put in __▲__in Paragraph 5?
A.It can crrect yur mistakes any time.
B.It studies learners’ driving habits and recrds them.
C.It cmmunicates with learners and helps make decisins.
D.It can stp immediately if learners meet any danger.
54.What’s the purpse f the passage?
A.T shw us that AI caches are used in sme driving schls in China.
B.T warn us that AI caches will replace humans’ place in the future.
C.T tell us that many peple are wrried abut the safety f AI caches.
D.T advise us that everyne can trust AI caches t imprve ur driving skills.
55.Which shws the best structure f the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦B.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦
C.①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦D.①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
【答案】53.C 54.A 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国一家公司开发的名为Rb Cach的人工智能驾驶教练,该教练已经在驾校中使用,并详细描述了其功能、特点以及应用情况。
53.推理判断题。根据“Rb Cach has mre than 40 sensrs n the car t ntice peple, ther cars and rads.”可知,此处围绕传感器的功能展开;根据后文“And t make faster decisin making, the car is als prvided with radar systems.”提到雷达系统助力快速决策,可推断空格处应衔接传感器的功能。选项C“它与学习者沟通并帮助做出决定。”既呼应了传感器的感知功能,也与后文决策相关内容衔接自然。故选C。
54.主旨大意题。根据“A cmpany in China has develped an Al-pwered driving cach called Rb Cach, and it’s already been used in driving schls.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了中国一家公司开发的人工智能驾驶教练Rb Cach,并已在一些驾校得到应用。因此,文章的目的是告诉我们AI教练在中国的一些驾校得到了应用。故选A。
55.篇章结构题。文章第①段总体介绍中国一家公司开发了一款名为Rb Cach的人工智能驾驶教练,并已在驾校得到应用;第②③④段详细介绍了Rb Cach的特点和功能;第⑤⑥段进一步阐述了Rb Cach的工作原理和优势;第⑦段总结了Rb Cach的应用情况。因此,文章的最佳结构为①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦。故选D。
第II卷 非选择题(满分50分)
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 我们应该尽力减少空气污染。
We shuld _________________________________ air pllutin.
57. 回收废纸对保护树木很重要。
_________________________________ waste paper is imprtant fr prtecting trees.
58. 这个城市的人们已经学会了把垃圾分成不同的类别。
Peple in this city have learned t _________________________________ different grups.
59. 骑自行车比开车更环保。
Riding a bike is _________________________________ than driving a car.
60. 如果不采取行动,我们的地球将会变得越来越糟。
If we dn’t take actin, ur earth will get _________________________________.
【答案】:
try ur best t reduce / d ur best t reduce
Recycling
divide the rubbish / waste int
mre envirnmentally friendly
60.wrse and wrse
【解析】:
考查固定短语 try/d ne‘s best t d sth.(尽力做某事)。主语为 We,故用 ur;shuld 后接动词原形;reduce 意为“减少”。
考查动名词短语作主语。动词 recycle 需改为 Recycling(句首大写),waste paper 为不可数名词,直接跟在其后。
考查 divide... int... 结构(把……分成……)。learn t d 后接动词原形,rubbish 或 waste 表示“垃圾”,int different grups 为固定搭配。
查多音节形容词的比较级。envirnmentally friendly 的比较级不能变为 friendlier,需加 mre,构成 mre... than 结构。
考查“越来越……”的比较级重叠结构。bad 的比较级为 wrse,wrse and wrse 表示“越来越糟”,get 作系动词后接形容词。
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) (共10小题,计10分)
The Wrld Games is rganized by the Internatinal Wrld Games Assciatin. It is an event held every fur years and it is mainly fr nn-Olympic sprts.
Chengdu 61._________ the right t hst the 2025 Wrld Games in May 2019. It is the 62._________city n the Chinese mainland (大陆) t hst the event. On August 6th 2024, the slgan and mascts (口号和吉祥物) fr the Chengdu Wrld Games appeared in public fr the first time. They were 63._________ frm 3,749 slgans and 1,924 mascts frm all ver the wrld. “The slgan ‘Bundless Sprts, Cuntless Wnders’ shws 64._________ strng lve fr sprts and life,” said Xu Xinggu, wh is a vice-mayr f the city. The mascts, “Shu Ba” and “Jin Zai”, are based n tw rare animals fund in Sichuan: the giant panda and the glden snub-nsed mnkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants t help peple learn abut these rare animals and the 65._________ f prtecting nature. What’s 66._________ , the names f the tw mascts shw the natinal intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan “Shujin (蜀锦)”.
The Chengdu Wrld Games 67._________ ging t run frm August 7th t 17th this year. It will attract abut 5,000 68._________ frm arund the wrld and they will cmpete in 35 sprts. 6._________ sprts include flying disc, fistball, caneing, karate and American ftball, which are quite fashinable. They 70._________ meet the sprts needs f mdern urban (城市的) peple. Besides, they als ffer mre chices t peple t jin in internatinal health prgrams.
【答案】
61.wn 62.first 63.chsen 64.peple’s 65.imprtance 66.mre 67.is 68.players 69.These 70.perfectly
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都世界运动会的一些情况,包括它的举办时间,以及吉祥物和口号等。
61.句意:2019年5月,成都获得2025年世界运动会的举办权。根据“Chengdu... the right t hst the 2025 Wrld Games in May 2019.”和备选词可知,成都获得2025年世界运动会的举办权,win“获得”,再由“in May 2019”可知,时态为一般过去时,此处用动词过去式。故填wn。
62.句意:它是中国大陆第一个举办该活动的城市。根据“It is the... city n the Chinese mainland (大陆) t hst the event.”和备选词可知,成都是中国大陆第一个举办世界运动会的城市,应填ne的序数词。故填first。
63.句意:它们是从来自世界各地的3749个口号和1924个吉祥物中选出的。根据“They were... frm 3,749 slgans and 1, 924 mascts frm all ver the wrld.”和备选词可知,此处指选择口号和吉祥物,且主语They和谓语动词chse之间表示被动关系,因此填chse的过去分词chsen。故填chsen。
64.句意:“运动无边,奇迹无数”的口号体现了人们对运动和生活的强烈热爱。根据“The slgan ‘Bundless Sprts, Cuntless Wnders’ shws... strng lve fr sprts and life,”和备选词可知,该口号体现了人们对运动和生活的强烈热爱,应填peple的所有格形式。故填peple’s。
65.句意:设计团队希望帮助人们了解这些稀有动物和保护自然的重要性。根据“The design team wants t help peple learn abut these rare animals and prtecting nature.”和备选词可知,吉祥物以大熊猫和金丝猴为原形是为了帮助人们了解保护自然的重要性,应填imprtant的名词形式。故填imprtance。
66.句意:更重要的是,这两个吉祥物的名字显示了四川的国家非物质文化遗产“蜀锦”。What’s mre“更重要的是,而且”,固定词组。故填mre。
67.句意:今年的成都世界运动会将于8月7日至17日举行。be ging t“将要,打算”,主语是“The Chengdu Wrld Games”,因此be动词用is。故填is。
68.句意:它将吸引来自世界各地的约5000名运动员,他们将参加35个项目的比赛。根据“they will cmpete in 35 sprts.”和备选词可知,此处指吸引运动员,player“运动员”,此处用其复数形式。故填players。
69.句意:这些运动包括飞碟、足球、皮划艇、空手道和美式足球,这些都是相当流行的运动。根据“sprts include flying disc, fistball, caneing, karate and American ftball,”和备选词可知,此处应填this的复数,表示“这些运动”,句首首字母要大写。故填These。
70.句意:它们完美地满足了现代都市人的运动需求。根据“ the sprts needs f mdern urban (城市的) peple.”和备选词可知,这些运动完美地满足了现代都市人的运动需求,应填perfect的副词形式,修饰动词meet。故填perfectly。
VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
The Super Pwer f YET!
In tday’s wrld, many peple want quick success, but real grwth takes time and the right mindset. Mindset is hw we think abut ur abilities. It plays a big rle in ur prgress. There are tw kinds f mindsets: a fixed mindset and a grwth mindset.
Carl Dweck, a prfessr at Stanfrd University, studied these tw mindsets:
She has fund that having a grwth mindset benefits ur learning a lt.
Learning happens in fur stages:
One f her experiments is at Parkland Sccer Club. Her grup teach the players that mistakes are part f learning. If a player says, “I can’t d this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encuraged t say “I can’t d this, YET!” instead f “I can’t d this!”.
Challenges are… fr grwth. Let’s believe in urselves, wrk hard, and keep imprving. The superpwer is “YET!”
71.What des “mindset” mean?
__________________________________________________________________________
72.What are the tw kinds f mindsets?
__________________________________________________________________________
73.If a sccer player is afraid f making mistakes during a game, which “zne” is he in?
__________________________________________________________________________
74.Cmplete the underlined sentence.(补全文中画线句子,使文意连贯。)(限填1词)
Challenges are _________________ fr grwth.
75.Cmplete the cnversatin with a grwth mindset.(根据文本建议,补全下面对话。)(不超过10词)
A student: I can’t wrk it ut!
Yu: Why nt say, “I can’t_________________________________________________________”?
【答案】71.It means hw we think abut ur abilities. 72.Grwth mindset and fixed mindset. 73.Fear zne. 74. necessary/imprtant/gd... 75.wrk it ut, YET./wrk it ut nw but I will try mre./wrk it ut nw but I believe in myself!/wrk it ut nw but I can make it later!
【导语】本文主要介绍了主要介绍了成长性思维的重要性以及yet的力量。
71.根据“Mindset is hw we think abut ur abilities.”可知思维是我们如何看待自己的能力。故填It means hw we think abut ur abilities.
72.根据“There are tw kinds f mindsets: a fixed mindset and a grwth mindset.”可知有两种心态:成长型思维和固定型思维。故填Grwth mindset and fixed mindset.
73.根据“If a player says, ‘I can’t d this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes”“Fear Zne: Peple feel unsure r afraid f failure and ften give up”可知如果一个球员说“我做不到”,通常意味着他害怕犯错,这种心态属于恐惧区。故填Fear zne.
74.根据“Let’s believe in urselves, wrk hard, and keep imprving”以及文章内容可知,挑战是成长的重要部分,此处填入一个积极性的形容词,例如:necessary“必要的”,imprtant“重要的”,gd“好的”。故填necessary/imprtant/gd...
75.根据“If a player says, ‘I can’t d this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encuraged t say ‘I can’t d this, YET!’ instead f ‘I can’t d this!’”以及文章内容可知此处应鼓励学生,不说“我做不到”,而是“虽然我现在做不出来,但是我会多尝试”,或者“我现在做不出来,但我相信自己”,也可以说“我现在做不出来,但我以后能做到”,合乎情理即可。参考答案为wrk it ut, YET./wrk it ut nw but I will try mre./wrk it ut nw but I believe in myself!/wrk it ut nw but I can make it later!
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
[Andy (A) is an exchange student frm the UK. He and Binbin (B) are in the Nature Club.]
A: Hi, Binbin. I’m ging t d a prject abut the Qinling Muntains. 76._____________?
B: Sure. What d yu want t knw?
A: Let me see. 77._____________?
B: They’re in Shaanxi, the center f China. The muntains are mre than 2,000 kilmeters lng, running frm east t west and dividing nrthern and suthern China. They have a height f 2,000 meters in average abve sea level. The highest muntain is Munt Taibai.
A: 78._____________?
B: It’s mre than 3,700 meters high.
A: I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling Muntains. Are there any valuable animals?
B: 79._____________. Many valuable animals live there, such as pandas, glden mnkeys and s n. They are hme t wildlife.
A: I see. 80._____________.
B: I quite agree with yu. That’s why many peple say the Qinling Muntains are the lungs (肺) f Shaanxi Prvince. S we have wrked a lt t prtect the green muntains.
【答案】76.Can/Culd/Will yu (please) tell me smething abut them/the Qinling Muntains 77.Where are they/the Qinling Muntains/Where d they lie 78.Hw high/tall is it/Munt Taibai/What’s the height f it/Munt Taibai 79.Sure/Of curse/Yes(, there are) 80.(I think) The Qinling Muntains/They are (very) imprtant/great/valuable
【导语】本文为Andy和Binbin的对话。对话主要讲述了Andy和Binbin关于秦岭山脉的讨论,涉及秦岭的地理位置、特征、最高峰太白山的高度以及秦岭的生态价值。
76.根据“Hi, Binbin. I’m ging t d a prject abut the Qinling Muntains.”和“Sure. What d yu want t knw?”可知,Andy需要向Binbin询问关于秦岭的信息。故填Can/Culd/Will yu (please) tell me smething abut them/the Qinling Muntains。
77.根据“They’re in Shaanxi, the center f China. The muntains are mre than 2,000 kilmeters lng, running frm east t west and dividing nrthern and suthern China...”可知,Andy询问的是秦岭的地理位置。故填Where are they/the Qinling Muntains/Where d they lie。
78.根据“It’s mre than 3,700 meters high.”可知,Andy询问的是太白山的高度。故填Hw high/tall is it/Munt Taibai/What’s the height f it/Munt Taibai。
79.根据“Many valuable animals live there, such as pandas, glden mnkeys and s n. They are hme t wildlife.”可知,Binbin肯定地回答了Andy关于秦岭是否有珍稀动物的问题。故填Sure/Of curse/Yes(, there are)。
80.根据“I quite agree with yu. That’s why many peple say the Qinling Muntains are the lungs (肺) f Shaanxi Prvince. S we have wrked a lt t prtect the green muntains.”可知,Andy认为秦岭很重要/棒/有价值。故填(I think) The Qinling Muntains/They are (very) imprtant/great/valuable。
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
近日,多家媒体调查并揭示中小学生“课间10分钟”被约束现象。有的学校规定学生除了喝水、上厕所外,不许走出教室。午休时间学生也不能到操场等场所玩耍。中小学课间正在变得静悄悄。假如你是学校Schl Daily的校园小记者, 请你针对上述现象,并结合自身实际谈谈你的看法。
要点如下:
1. 阐述目前存在的问题;
2. 结合自身实际,谈谈如何更好地开展课间10分钟并讲述这样做的原因。
关键词:课间十分钟 10-minute break between classes
要求:
1. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名:
3. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
4. 标点正确,书面整洁。
Recently, sme scial media platfrm (社交媒体平台) began t reprt the fact that sme schls are limiting their students during the 10-minute break between classes.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Recently, sme scial media platfrm (社交媒体平台) began t reprt the fact that sme schls are limiting their students during the 10-minute break between classes. As a reprter frm the Schl Daily, I think the reasn why sme schls ban students frm leaving the classrm during the break time is that schls are wrried abut students’ safety. They are afraid that sme students may hurt themselves while chasing in high speed.
In my pinin, schls shuld set students free by allwing them t d sme beneficial activities as the break plays an imprtant rle in students’ physical and mental health. Take myself as an example, I prefer t hang ut with sme clse friends and spend mst f the time scializing with them, which helps me gain a sense f belnging within schl. Meanwhile, it prvides an utlet fr me t express myself and seek emtinal supprt frm friends. What’s mre, it is als a gd chice t d sme exercise during the break time. I shw great interest in skipping as it helps t refresh my mind after a lng perids f classes. Taking a ten-minute break enables me t step away frm my studies, clear my thughts and prepare myself fr the next class.
All in all, 10-minute breaks are f great value. Schl shuld make better use f it fr the benefit f students’ well-being and happiness.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“要点”中所列举的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,阐述目前存在的问题;
第二步,结合自身实际,具体阐述如何更好地开展课间10分钟并讲述这样做的原因;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①ban sb. frm ding sth. 禁止某人做某事
②set sb. free 让某人从束缚中解脱出来
③allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事
④take ... as an example 以……为例
⑤seek frm 寻求
[高分句型]
①Recently, sme scial media platfrm (社交媒体平台) began t reprt the fact that sme schls are limiting their students during the 10-minute break between classes. (名词从句)
②Taking a ten-minute break enables me t step away frm my studies, clear my thughts and prepare myself fr the next class. (动名词作主语)
Sunshine Rm Are yu stressed ut these days? Cme t the Sunshine Rm. It’s n the third flr f the Main Building. Three friendly psychlgy (心理学) teachers are here t help yu deal with emtinal (情绪的) challenges. Yu can talk, clr, listen t music and play games here t relax. Feel free t visit us anytime frm 3: 00 p. m. t 4: 00 p. m. r call Ms. Han at 5183-2356.
Guangming Art Center Are yu interested in paper cutting? Jin us fr a special event with Ms. Li, a lcal artist! She’ll teach yu t create yur wn paper cutting. She expects yu t learn a new skill and pass dwn the Chinese art culture. The event will be n June 18th frm 2:30 p. m. t 4: 30 p. m. in the schl hall. T sign up (报名), e-mail [email protected] by June 16th.
DIY Club Turn yur ideas int real bjects at ur DIY (D it yurself) club every Thursday! One week, ne theme! Yu’ll make “nienie” this week, a pressure-relief (解压的) ty. The materials yu’ll need are ready. N experience needed! The club pens frm 3: 30 p. m. t 5: 00 p. m. in Rm 205, Science Building. T sign up, call Mr. Zhang at 5183-2478 befre Tuesday.
Happy Reading Rm Calling all bk lvers! We’re lking fr 10 vlunteers t help rganize bks during summer vacatin. We want students wh are patient and respnsible. If interested, talk t Ms. Wang in the schl reading rm r send yur infrmatin t [email protected] befre Friday, June 20th. Let’s make reading even mre fun tgether!
win perfect chse ne peple be imprtant play many this
Grwth Mindset: Peple believe they can imprve with effrt and learning.
Fixed Mindset: Peple believe their abilities are unchangeable.
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