2026年陕西省初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份2026年陕西省初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共20页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分， 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1.A. Sam.B. Tm.C. Jim.
2.A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.
3.A. Afraid.B. Nervus.C. Angry.
4.A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
5.A. Lngjing Tea.B. Bi Lu chun Tea.C. Tie Guan yin Tea.
6.A. Sccer.B. Badmintn.C. Vlleyball.
7.A. Brrw mney.B. Buy a gift.C. Make a gift.
8.A. Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.C. Dctr and patient.
9.A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.
10.A. He is t busy t cme.B. He will cme n time.C. He is nt sure yet.
第二节:听下面两段独白,每段独白后有几道小题。请根据独白内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段独白读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段独白,回答第11、12小题。
11. Wh did Lili climb the ld twer with during the May Day hliday?
A. Her parents.B. Her grandparents.C. Her aunt.
12. Which Chinese pem did the view remind Lili f?
A. 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
B. 不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中。
C. 春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还。
听第2段独白,回答第13至15小题。
13. Where des Bb live nw?
A. In the UK.B. In China.C. In Canada.
14. Hw many members are there in the Chinese chess club?
A. Twenty.B. Twelve.C. Tw.
15. What des Bb think f playing Chinese chess?
A. It is easy but bring.
B. It is difficult and useless.
C. It is helpful in many ways.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过三个单词。)
The Fd Bank Prject Vlunteer Activity
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Xiayu is a 15 - year - ld art - lving girl. One day, she 21 a vide nline abut an amazing chclate sculpture(雕像). The artists turned 22 int art with their hands. Xiayu was s amazed that she wanted t d it by 23 She asked her parents t buy her sme chclate, and they ndded their 24
Hwever, things didn't g as well as she hped. 25 ? Because chclate brke easily when she made it int a sculpture. But Xiayu didn't 26 After many tries, she learned t be careful with her tls. Anther 27 was that the chclate started t melt(融化)befre she culd finish her wrk. She tried different ways, like wrking near the fan, but it wasn't very 28 . It was s 29 t see her hard wrk breaking.
Luckily, a friend with the same hbby 30 her. Tgether, they researched vides f chclate artists wrking. It made Xiayu have a better understanding f the craft. With patience and practice, her skills imprved. Finally, she created a nice chclate sculpture 31 .
She culdn't wait t 32 her wrk t her family and friends. They all thught it was 33 and enjyed it as a sweet snack. After that, Xiayu cntinued t make wnderful chclate sculptures. Her creatins bring 34 t thers. Xiayu's stry tells us that if we stick t ur hbbies, we 35 create beautiful things.
21.A. readB. watchedC. wrteD. made
22.A. paperB. wdC. chclateD. stne
23.A. herselfB. himselfC. myselfD. yurself
24.A. handsB. headsC. feetD. eyes
25.A. WhB. WhereC. WhenD. Why
26.A. give upB. grw upC. get upD. stand up
27.A. secretB. ruleC. prblemD. plan
28.A. helpfulB. imprtantC. ppularD. interesting
29.A. excitedB. luckyC. sadD. happy
30.A. hatedB. helpedC. hurtD. hit
31.A. ludlyB. plitelyC. suddenlyD. successfully
32.A. hideB. shwC. sellD. break
33.A. terribleB. strangeC. uglyD. beautiful
34.A. mneyB. timeC. jyD. truble
35.A. canB. mustC. shuldD. need
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Last Friday, ur schl went n a practical trip t a vegetable farm. We were all excited.
When we arrived, farmer Uncle Wang shwed us arund. We saw many kinds f vegetables.
Then came the best part—planting ur wn vegetables! Uncle Wang taught us t lsen(松开) the sil, dig small hles, put the seedlings(幼苗) in, and cver their rts. At first, I was nt gd at it. My hands gt muddy(沾满泥的), and I buried ne seedling t deep. My classmates helped me fix it. We finished it in grups, watering the yung plants and patting the sil gently. Sn, laughter filled the field.
After planting, we learned abut grwing fd withut chemicals(化学品). Uncle Wang tld us t use natural waste as fd fr plants. I was surprised that a small seed needs s much care t grw strng.
This trip taught me mre than any bk culd. I finally understd that every grain f rice cmes frm hard wrk. Farming is nt just abut putting seeds in the grund; it is abut patience, wrking tgether, and lving nature.
36. What was the first thing Uncle Wang taught them t d when planting?
A. Dig small hles.B. Lsen the sil.
C. Cver the rts.D. Put the seedlings in.
37. The underlined wrd "buried" prbably means "______"
A. watered carefullyB. pick up
C. pulled... utD. put... under the grund
38. What did the writer learn frm the trip?
A. Wrking alne is the best way t d farm wrk.
B. Grwing plants des nt need much patience.
C. Every grain f rice cmes frm farmers' hard wrk.
D. Using chemicals is very necessary fr grwing strng plants.
B
Histry can be an interesting subject fr many students. And histry is als a cllectin f stries. Learning histry can help us better understand the present and make us wiser. If yu have truble in matching the events in histry and its time in yur mind, ▲ . Here are sme suggestins t help yu make a timeline.
Firstly, make a list f imprtant dates. Find key dates frm yur reading materials. And then make a list with dates in time rder.
Secndly, rganize yur timeline n paper. Draw a straight line with dates frm the ldest t the latest. Then draw a bx under each date and begin filling it with the key infrmatin yu need t remember. Make sure it includes infrmatin such as imprtant peple, events and places.
Thirdly, mve frward in time. Cntinue filling in yur dates in yur timeline alng with descriptins f what happened and why they are imprtant. Make ntes f cnnectins amng events, peple and places as yu g by drawing arrws(箭头). Use different clrs t make the timeline visually(在视觉上地)memrable. This can als help yu quickly find imprtant names, themes r ther key terms that appear in yur timeline.
Furthly, test yurself. Once yu have finished yur timeline, put it away and try t recreate a new timeline. This will tell yu what yu really knw. If yu dn't get everything right the first time, yu will knw what yu still need t wrk n.
39. Which can be put in the“ ▲ ”?
A. a timeline will be a gd helper
B. a strybk will slve yur prblem
C. a histry test will be a gd chice
D. a vide will give yu all the answers
40. Which f the fllwing is the timeline intrduced in the passage?
41. Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A. Histry teachers wh want t design new tests.
B. Parents wh want t help kids with all subjects.
C. Scientists wh study ancient human histry.
D. Students wh need help learning histry well.
42. Hw des the writer present the text?
A. By fllwing a time rder.
B. By listing the prcess f making a timeline.
C. By cmparing different ways f making a timeline.
D. By giving an example f a student wh's learning histry.
C
Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) is like an ancient treasure bx filled with health wisdm. Tday, it has spread t 196 cuntries and becme an imprtant part f the "Healthy China"plan. But hw did this"ld practice"becme a"new favrite"? Let's find ut.
Li Chen had shulder pain fr ver 20 days. She saw a dctr. T her surprise, the dctr didn't give her medicine; instead, he tld her t watch shrt vides abut Wuqinxi—an ancient
exercise that mimics(模仿) five animals: tiger, deer, bear, mnkey, and bird. This exercise was invented by Hua Tu abut 2,000 years ag! Nw, thrugh livestreams(直播) and scial media, it's helping thusands f peple feel better.
But that's nt all. In a mdern lab, scientists have built a tuina rbt. Prfessr Fang Min and his team studied ver 1,000 TCM experts. Using AI technlgy, they taught the rbt t give very gd massages(按摩)—helping peple with neck and back pain withut surgery(手术).
TCM is als being passed dwn in new ways. In Shandng Prvince, an ld dctr named Shan Changping learned TCM by himself. Nw his grandsn is studying it at a university. Nw mre and mre yung peple like t learn TCM.
Thanks t technlgy and new teaching methds, TCM is n lnger just"ld medicine". It's alive, mdern and helpful. Whether thrugh animal dances, AI rbts, r dctrs—this ancient wisdm is finding new life every day.
43. Hw des the tuina rbt help peple?
A. It gives massages t patients.B. It gives medicine t patients.
C. It perfrms surgery fr patients.D. It gives advice t patients.
44. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Traditinal Chinese Medicine has spread t 20 cuntries.
B. Wuqinxi mimics five different birds.
C. Wuqinxi was invented by Hua Tu abut 2,000 years ag.
D. Nw all the yung peple are nt interested in learning TCM.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Histry f Wuqinxi
B. TCM: An Ancient Treasure Finding New Life
C. The Develpment f AI Rbts
D. Different Ways t Treat Neck Pain
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
The Undersea Wrld
The undersea wrld is very beautiful. Lts f peple are curius abut it and want t find ut the secret there. Let's take a clser lk at the amazing wrld.
There are many strange animals in the sea. 46 Sme are very small. Sme animals have n eyes. A few have eyes n ne side. Sme sea animals can even give ut light in the dark.
Under the sea, cral reefs(珊瑚礁) are ppular living places. They prvide fd and cver fr many kinds f sea life. Cral reefs lk like rcks. 47 Crals are tiny, but they can frm a very lng cral reef when they jin tgether.
48 It's cld. And it's dark, t. The temperature (温度) f almst all the deep cean is nly a few degrees abve freezing(冰点). The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. 49
Besides the cld and the darkness, deep - sea animals have t face a third danger—ther animals. Animals need t eat t stay alive, s they must find fd fr themselves. A number f animals eat plants. Hwever, sme animals eat meat. 50 They need t find animals as
fd, and they need t try nt t becme ther animals' meals.
A. At abut 3,000 feet, there is n light at all.
B. The water in the sea is blue and clean.
C. The deep sea is nt an easy place t live in.
D. Sme are as large as schl buses.
E. This means these sea animals have tw big jbs.
F. But in fact, they are made up f many animals called crals.
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
51. 钟楼是一座古老的历史性建筑。
The Bell Twer is an ld histric .
52. 钟楼位于城市中心,是西安的地标建筑。
The Bell Twer is the city and it is a landmark f Xi'an.
53. 每年都有成千上万的游客来参观钟楼。
Thusands f visitrs cme t the Bell Twer every year.
54. 钟楼因其独特的设计风格和悠久的历史而闻名。
The Bell Twer its special design and lng histry.
55. 许多游客喜欢登上钟楼拍照留念。
Many turists like t climb the Bell Twer and as suvenirs.
Ⅵ. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(不包含阿拉伯数字形式),使短文完整正
确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
they ne lk mst imprtance start beautiful stand similar easy
When was the last time yu used paper mney? D yu spend sme time 56 at RMB
ntes(钞票) carefully?
Nwadays, we can 57 pay with ur phnes, but paper mney still carries a lt f
Chinese culture. Take the ¥100 nte fr example. The backgrund pattern(底纹) is 58 t
the phenix(凤凰) design n ancient ckers. In fact, all f the designs in RMB ntes are
surprisingly nice. If we take a clse lk, we can enjy the wnderful art by urselves.
The beautiful art n mney has a lng histry in China. China was ne f the 59
cuntries t use paper mney in the wrld. In the Sng Dynasty, peple 60 t use early
paper mney like jiazi. These early ntes had lvely patterns and special designs s that peple
culd hardly cpy 61 .
This wnderful traditin still lives n tday. The special flwer in every RMB nte plays an
62 rle in Chinese culture. Clearly, the chrysanthemum(菊花) n the ¥50 nte is a
symbl f peace and calmness. The plum blssm (梅花) n the ¥100 nte grws in winter,
s it 63 fr strength, hpe and curage. It is prbably the 64 ppular flwer in ur
culture and has appeared in many pems since ancient times.
Tgether with their classic patterns, the 65 f RMB ntes' clrs shws the lng-
lasting charm(韵味) f Chinese culture in ur everyday life.
A: Yeah, the race was really amazing. And it made me decide t build great rbts in the future. 74. __________?
B: Me? Hmm, I want t design Chinese Hanfu in the future. Yu knw hw much I lve these beautiful clthes.
A: Sunds gd! I hpe yur dream can cme true.
B: 75. __________. Maybe the rbts yu build will wear the fashinable Hanfu I'll design smeday.
A: Haha... Then let's wrk hard t make it happen!
第二节:连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子,提示词以外的词语不超过三个,缩写算一个词。)(共5小题,计5分)
76. girl, in, picture, be, Ma Li, Zha Xue
____________________.
77. they, knw, d, what, yu
____________________?
78. plant, trees
____________________.
79. want, schlyard, they, greener, have
____________________.
80. hw, meaningful, their, activity
____________________!
第三节:书面表达。(共1题,计10分)
学校号召同学们参与“绿色校园,从我做起”环保行动,马丽和赵雪一起参加了活动。她们共同协作,克服了困难也收获了成长。请你以“环保行动”为主题,从以下两个方面任选其一,按照写作要求,完成小短文。
选择1(假设你是马丽)
What did yu d during the activity?
Hw did yu feel and what did yu learn?
What is yur pinin abut the envirnmental activities?
参考词汇:dig, plant, water, tired, encurage, teamwrk, prtect, duty, meaningful
Our schl held a "Green Campus" envirnmental activity last mnth._______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
选择2(你的体验和马丽与赵雪相似,但经历的事件不同)
Wh did yu take part in the envirnmental activity with?
What did yu d during the activity?
What have yu learned frm this experience?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
要求:1.短文内容应包含题目所给的全部信息,参考所给词汇,可适当发挥;
2.语句正确,意思通顺连贯,书写规范;
3.短文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名);
4.词数:不少于70(不包含已给出的文字内容)。
试卷答案
III. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分，每小题1分）
IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节（共10小题，计15分，3642每小题1.5分，4345每小题1.5分）
第二节（共5小题，计5分，每小题1分）
46. D 47. F 48. C 49. A 50. E
V. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分，每小题2分，词汇拼写正确、形式正确得满分，形式错误扣1分）
51. building
52. in the center f
53. visit / pay a visit t
54. is famus/knwn fr
55. take phts/pictures
VI. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分，每小题1分，形式错误不得分）
56. lking
57. easily
58. similar
59. first
60. started
61. them
62. imprtant
63. stands
64. mst
65. beauty
VII. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分，每小题1分，答案合理、语法正确即可）
66. What did yu d last weekend/What were yu ding last weekend
67. What kind f cmpetitin was it
68. Did yu win the first prize
69. What d yu want t d in the future/What's yur dream
70. Thank yu/Thanks
Ⅷ. 短文填词（共5小题，计5分，每小题1分，词汇拼写正确、形式正确得满分）
71. what
72. faster
73. an
74. What abut yu/What d yu want t d in the future
75. I hpe s/Thank yu
第二节 连词成句（共5小题，计5分，每小题1分，语法正确、符合语境即可）
76. The tw girls in the picture are Ma Li and Zha Xue.
77. D yu knw what they are ding?
78. They are planting trees.
79. They want t have a greener schlyard.
80. Hw meaningful their activity is!
第三节 书面表达（共1题，计10分，分值要点：
内容完整，包含所有提示要点：4分
语法正确，语句通顺，无明显错误：3分
词汇丰富，逻辑连贯，符合字数要求：2分
书写规范，无真实个人信息：1分）
参考范文（选择1）：
Our schl held a "Green Campus" envirnmental activity last mnth. I tk part in it with my classmate Zha Xue. First, we walked arund the campus t pick up the rubbish n the playgrund and in the crners. Then we planted sme yung trees in the pen area f ur schl. We dug hles, put the seedlings in, filled the hles with sil and watered them carefully. We als made sme psters t call n ther students t prtect the envirnment f ur schl.
Althugh we felt very tired after the activity, we were happy t see the clean campus and the yung trees. I learned that teamwrk is very imprtant when we wrk tgether t finish a task. It's ur duty t keep ur schl clean and beautiful. This envirnmental activity is very meaningful. It nt nly makes ur schl mre beautiful, but als encurages us t frm a gd habit f prtecting the envirnment. I will take part in mre such activities in the future.
参考范文（选择2）：
Our schl held a "Green Campus" envirnmental activity last mnth. I tk part in it with my best friend Li Ming. We first helped srt the rubbish in the schl's waste statin. We divided the waste int different kinds, such as plastic, paper and waste batteries, s that they culd be recycled prperly. Then we gave a speech t the students in Grade 7, telling them the imprtance f garbage srting and the ways t prtect the envirnment. We als taught them sme small skills t live a
lwcarbn life, like turning ff the lights when leaving the rm.
Frm this experience, I learned that small actins can als make a big difference t the envirnment. Everyne shuld play a part in prtecting the envirnment. If we all take actin, ur hme will becme mre and mre beautiful.Item
Infrmatin
Time
16. This ________
Tasks
17. Check all f the fd t make sure it's ________ t eat.
18. Help ________ fd t peple with a warm smile.
19. Clean the fridges ________ t keep them tidy.
Tips
20. Sign up at the ________ befre this Friday.
Learn mre abut the rules ahead f time n ur schl website.
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
B
C
A
B
D
A
C
A
C
B
31
32
33
34
35
D
B
D
C
A
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
B
D
C
A
C
D
B
A
C
B