浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频，共5页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，只需上交答题卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高二年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the wman dislike abut last night’s meal?
A. The sup.B. The cake.C. The pizza.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their hbbies.B. A ppular bk.C. An electrnic device.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What happened t Mary?
A. She examined her stmach.
B. She asked fr sick leave.
C. She didn’t wrk last week.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What might Mr. Jnes be?
A. A repairman.B. A salesman.C. A deliveryman.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw will the man help the wman?
A. By dusting the huse.
B. By ding the washing.
C. By taking ut the rubbish.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des Sam have truble with?
A. Staff training.
B. Accunt registratin.
C. Cmputer setup.
7. What will Sam d next?
A. Check an e-mail.
B. Give a name list t the wman.
C. Request phts frm new emplyees.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What d we knw abut Cassie?
A. She is new t the cmpany.
B. She wrks vertime withut pay.
C. She needs t submit a reprt n Friday.
9. Why will the mnthly meeting be held?
A. T imprve staff unity.
B. T learn abut field updates.
C. T reprt n individual prgress.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Classmates.
C. Clleagues.
11. What d the speakers think f ding a prject n rainfrests?
A. Unattractive.B. Infrmative.C. Interesting.
12. What is the man’s suggestin n the prject?
A. Asking peple fr advice.
B. Evaluating the waste peple prduce.
C. Creating art frm husehld rubbish.
13. What des the man decide t d?
A. Surf the Internet fr ideas.
B. Organize sme fun activities.
C. Talk t the headmaster.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Hw lng will the man wrk this week?
A. Five days.B. Six days.C. Seven days.
15. What happens this Mnday?
A. Many freigners appear.
B. The restaurant clses late.
C. Peple celebrate a hliday.
16. Wh can help the man imprve his service?
A. The lcal custmers.
B. The British custmers.
C. The Spanish custmers.
17. What des the man find tugh?
A. Dishnest custmers.
B. Special cking requests.
C. Negative feedback frm custmers.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What can be learned frm the museum in Cluny?
A. When the village was cnstructed.
B. Hw imprtant sheep were in the regin.
C. What the village lked like 1,000 years ag.
19. What can listeners d in Pennerley?
A. Try grwing vegetables.
B. Shp at a farmer’s market.
C. Visit the museum f village life.
20. What is the last attractin abut?
A. Farm animals.
B. Agricultural prducts.
C. Transprt develpment.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
T celebrate the 2026 Chinese New Year, several internatinal luxury brands have launched exclusive cllectins inspired by the hrse. Here are the highlights:
Bvlgari
T celebrate Chinese New Year, the fine jewelry huse Bvlgari intrduces a festive capsule cllectin f jewelry, watches, and accessries. Amng the highlights are hrse-shaped brches (胸针) crafted in either 18K rse gld r 18K yellw gld, each set with rubies, nyx and diamnds. Radiating timeless brilliance, the pieces cnvey wishes fr the New Year — t mve frward with the curage f a gallping hrse and t embrace a life frce that surges endlessly nward.
Prada
Prada celebrates Chinese New Year 2026 with the “Prada Triangle Fire Hrse”, inspired by the Year f theFire Hrse, which ccurs nce every 60 years. Symblizing energy, curage and independence, the fire hrse is reinvented thrugh Prada’s icnic triangle lg. The campaign stars Prada ambassadrs Yang Mi, ne f China’s mst influential actresses, and Ma Lng, a legendary Olympic and Wrld Champin table tennis player.
Tiffany
Tiffany & C. has released its 2026 Chinese New Year advertisement, featuring the Pegasus design and the brand’s mst representative cllectins. Uniting mythic symblism with timeless design, the new cllectins signal the arrival f a year filled with jy and new pssibilities. At the heart f the campaign is aPegasus design inspired by a brch, ffering a petic expressin f hpe and the idea f mving frward in the new year.
Guerlain
Guerlain has launched a special-editin prduct fr Chinese New Year. This special bttle was in cllabratin with Truscelli Creatins jewelry wrkshp. It is a new versin f the brand’s famus bee bttle, inspired by the 2026lunar zdiac animal. The bttle is bright red, a clr that stands fr success and gd luck. Decrated with handmade gld jewelry and Swarvski crystals, the bttle captures the energetic spirit f the hrse.
21. What is Tiffany’s design t celebrate the new year?
A. A red bttle.B. A Pegasus design.
C. Triangle Fire Hrse.D. Hrse-shaped brches.
22. Which f the fllwing emplys brand celebrities?
A. Tiffany.B. Bvlgari.
C. Prada.D. Guerlain.
23. What d the fur brands have in cmmn in their 2026 Chinese New Year cllectins?
A. Their designs riginate frm myths and legends.
B. Their designs are characterized by festive clrs.
C. Their designs are in cperatin with ther wrkshps.
D. Their designs express new year’s wishes with creativity.
B
Fr frmer Chinese wmen’s sccer player Zha Lina, her stry began nt under stadium lights but in the dusty schlyard f Jinshajiang Rad Primary Schl in Shanghai. Impressed by her height, the cach decided she shuld be a galkeeper. At first, skipping evening study sessins t train n the field felt “incredibly cl” t her. Yet, she sn realized that every day began with repetitive running laps.
A decade later, she std n the wrld stage at the 2015 FIFA Wmen’s Wrld Cup. She then felt the pure jy f playing — the thunderus cheers frm the packed stadium were unfrgettable. “When the stadium rared, it felt like the crwd lit smething inside me,” she says. One f her mst unfrgettable matches came in 2022, when China made a stunning 3-2 cmeback against Suth Krea t reclaim the AFC Wmen’s Asian Cup after 16 years.A year later, Zha annunced her retirement, clsing an 18-year career.
But she never truly walked away frm sccer, as she started a charity prject t help yung players achieve their dreams, thrugh which Zha plans t visit 100 remte schls, build pitches, dnate equipment, rganize leagues and train lcal physical educatin teachers t cach. “Sccer has been a training grund fr s many f my best qualities,” she says. “Sccer can becme a lifelng cmpanin fr children in the cuntryside.”
Alngside her charity wrk, Zha has als stepped int jurnalism. During the 2023 FIFA Wmen’s WrldCup in Australia and New Zealand, she reprted and interviewed frmer teammates and caches — a symblic reunin frm a new perspective.
“Life isn’t a straight line,” she reflects. “Even athletes have peaks and declines. But when the next rise cmes — if yu’ve prepared enugh and give yur all — yu’ll surpass yur last peak. That’s what life and sccer have taught me.”
24. Hw did Zha find her daily sccer training as a beginner?
A. Extremely jyful.B. Incredibly impressive.
C. Unbelievably cl.D. Far less exciting than she had expected.
25. What inspired her enthusiasm fr sccer accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. The jy f playing n the wrld stage.
B. The passinate supprt frm the audience.
C. The recgnitin she gained after retirement.
D. The unfrgettable cmeback victry in 2022.
26. What was Zha’s intentin t launch the sccer charity prgramme?
A. T pave her way int jurnalism.B. T cach lcal physical educatin teachers.
C. T cntinue shape her psitive qualities.D. T pass the pwer f sccer t mre children.
27. What can we infer frm Zha Lina’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Time heals all wunds.B. Frtune favurs the prepared.
C. Strike while the irn is ht.D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C
Fr centuries, quin checkerspt butterflies have dne well in the bushy landscapes f Suthern Califrnia and Mexic. These medium-sized butterflies, distinguished by their vibrant red, black, and white checked wings, rely n the dwarf plantain (矮车前草) as their primary hst plant. Unlike humans, wh taste with their tngues, female quins use their frelegs t taste and identify this plant fr egg-laying.
After hatching, the caterpillars feed n the dwarf plantain until the dry summer heat causes the plants t dry up and die. Faced with a lack f fd, the caterpillars enter diapause until rain returns, allwing them t survive harsh dry cnditins. When winter rains arrive, they restart feeding, frm a chrysalis, and eventually transfrm int adult butterflies.
Hwever, climate change pses significant challenges. Rising temperatures lead t increasing drught, damaging the dwarf plantain that caterpillars depend n. Meanwhile, cities like Ls Angeles and San Dieg are als mving int the butterflies’ hills. Huses, highways, and shpping malls are taking ver the meadws where the dwarf plantain and ther wildflwers grw.
But befre the cnservatinists culd make a plan, the quins mved themselves! Sme ppulatins have migrated t the fthills east f Temecula, Califrnia, where rising temperatures have created favrable cnditins.Here, they have adpted the purple Cllinsia as a new hst plant, with their caterpillars thriving n it. This rapid adaptatin has fascinated scientists, suggesting that ther species may similarly adjust t climate change in unexpected ways. Evidence frm Eurpe supprts this, with 35 butterfly species relcating t new areas in respnse t shifting climates and plant distributins.
Still, many scientists wrry that climate change is happening t quickly fr many species t adjust. And what happens when ne threatened species mves int the living area f anther? What if they bth want the same fd? Wh gets t stay? The quin butterflies are safe in their new hme — fr nw. Cmputer mdels predict that if the wrld keeps warming, in 40 years the new hills may als be t dry fr butterflies.
28. Which f the fllwing is true abut the quins?
A. They can be identified by their wings.
B. The adult quins feed n dwarf plantain.
C. They pick egg-laying plants with tngues.
D. They prefer thick frests t bushy landscapes.
29. What des the underlined wrd “diapause” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. A feeding phase.B. A grwing phase.C. A resting phase.D. A reprductive phase.
30. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 4?
A. Quins exhibit quick adaptability t envirnment.
B. The rising temperature is favurable t the new hst plant.
C. Scientists had anticipated the quin migratin and made plans.
D. All butterflies are able t relcate in respnse t climate change.
31. What d the questins in the last paragraph imply?
A. Cncern n prper fd supply.
B. The principle f survival f the fittest.
C. Scientists’ uncertainty abut the future f quin butterflies.
D. Ptential cnflicts amng species ver fd in the shared habitat.
D
OpenClaw is a ppular pen-surce AI agent tl created by an Austrian develper. It first started as Clawdbt, but was frced t change its name because f a cnflict with anther cmpany. Later it was renamed Mltbt, and finally became knwn as OpenClaw. The name switch didn’t slw it dwn at all. This prject quickly became famus n GitHub, earning ver 190,000 stars and becming ne f the platfrm’s tp repsitries (代码库).
S what’s the big deal? OpenClaw lets yu chat with AI agents thrugh apps yu prbably already use — WhatsApp, Discrd, iMessage, Slack. Yu can cnnect it t whatever AI mdel yu like: Claude, ChatGPT, Gemini, yu name it. Here’s where it gets really interesting. There’s this marketplace called ClawHub where yu can dwnlad “skills” fr yur agent. Want it t handle yur email? Dne. Trade stcks? Yep. One skill even let AI agents pst and cmment n Mltbk — basically a Reddit-like platfrm built fr bts t hang ut and talk t each ther.
Hwever, security prblems ccur as anyne culd grab lgin infrmatin. AI agents started psting stuff like “We knw ur humans can read we als need private spaces”, creating a scare f an “AI rbt rebellin (叛乱)”. Wrse still, OpenClaw is easily hurt by “prmpt injectin (指令诱导)”, where bad guys sneak tricky instructins int places AI agents read — a pst, an email — and trick them int ding stupid stuff, like giving away passwrds r taking harmful actins.
Here’s the thing — OpenClaw isn’t really ding anything brand new. It just tk stuff that already existed and put it tgether in a way that actually wrks smthly. But nw the AI true believers are met with a fundamental dilemma: t make AI agents truly useful, they need deep access t ur digital lives, yet that same access makes them dangerusly vulnerable. The questin remains: Is the cnvenience wrth the risk? Fr nw, nbdy knws — but watching the experiment unfld is appealing.
32. Which f the fllwing shws the name evlutin f OpenClaw?
A. Clawdbt→ Mltbt→OpenClawB. Mltbt→Clawdbt→OpenClaw
C. OpenClaw→ Mltbt→ClawdbtD. Clawdbt→OpenClaw→ Mltbt
33. What makes OpenClaw s ppular nwadays?
A. It prvides a platfrm where bts can exchange ideas freely.
B. It pssesses the ability t dwnlad varius resurces efficiently.
C. It enables yu t better cmmunicate with AI agents thrugh ppular apps.
D. It supprts integratin with existing messaging apps and varius AI mdels.
34. What/ Wh actually caused the “AI rbt rebellin” mentined in paragraph 3?
A. Bad guys.B. AI agents themselves.
C. Scary psts.D. Tricky instructins.
35. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. OpenClaw: The Rise and FallB. OpenClaw: An Open-Surce AI Agent
C. OpenClaw: Cnvenience r Disaster?D. OpenClaw: A New Challenge fr Humans
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knwledge Has a Price Tag
Knwledge is the infrmatin that ne acquires thrugh experience r study. Understandably, thse wh create knwledge have invested time and effrt t prduce quality cntent. This kind f knwledge is valuable because f the effrt behind it. ____36____ This was als the view f 700 peple wh demanded that a university applicatin essay by Brke Lim shuld be reviewed fr plagiarism (抄袭). The Singaprean TikTk influencer and General Paper tutr was reprted t have cpied her blg essay frm five bks and eight articles.
We need t be fair t thse wh create knwledge that benefits thers. This is especially true fr creatrs wh depend n selling their intellectual wrk t make a living. Peple shuld pay fr using their knwledge. ____37____ They prevents thers frm reprducing, distributing, r displaying knwledge withut payment r acknwledgment f the wners.
____38____ Withut prper funding, reliable knwledge may suffer. Cnsider the internet, where anyne — expert r beginner — can express pinins n any tpic. The result is a fld f free infrmatin that is ften incmplete r unreliable. In cntrast, articles frm trusted news surces and academic jurnals charge fees because they prvide valuable and dependable knwledge.
Anther reasn we shuld pay fr knwledge is that it brings us clser t success. This kind f knwledge differs frm the free infrmatin fund n the internet, ChatGPT, r scial media. Students researching prjects may nt find free nline cntent helpful in advancing their knwledge.____39____ It is ne thing t gather infrmatin freely available nline, but quite anther t knw hw t use, analyze, and cmbine it in ways that advance ur understanding f a tpic. This explains why parents still pay high fees fr tp tutrs expert in specific subjects.
While the idea f making knwledge free may seem nble, the case f Brke Lim reminds us that mst peple are still cncerned abut preserving the value f knwledge and recgnizing its creatrs. ____40____
A. This latter cncern is n less nble.
B. Quality knwledge cmes at a cst.
C. In the wrst case, they may even be misinfrmed.
D. Creating it requires significant investment and effrt.
E. Therefre, such knwledge shuld nt be entirely free fr everyne.
F. Fr this reasn, we have laws t prtect the rights f knwledge creatrs.
G. Thus, a film directr shuld pay fr the right t use a musician’s sng in a mvie.
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The bitter cld f a December afternn was ruining my md as I walked n the street. S I ____41____ the subway statin.
With a cup f ht cffee, I nticed a hmeless man seated nearby. The pleasant smell f fd frm the subway fd curt drew me tward an early ____42____. Obviusly, he, t, nticed the gd smell. My heart and head were battling it ut — the frmer ____43____ me t buy fd fr him, and the latter tld me t mind my wn business.
While this inner ____44____ was fierce, a well-dressed yung cuple suddenly apprached. “Our ____45____ wasn’t as big as we had thught. Can yu help us ut?” The husband ____46____ a large cntainer f fd. “Thank yu” came the ____47____ reply.
He lifted the sup, ___48___ his hands arund the ____49____ bwl. Just then, an elderly man, hatless and glveless, entered the hall, his face and hands red frm the cld.____50____, my neighbr rse and ____51____ him t share the seat. Then, pinting t the meals, he said, “Can yu help me ut?”
Tears ____52____ my visin, I went t buy fd and sn returned, hlding sup and a sandwich. “Can yu help me ut?” I asked. “Why nt?” he replied ____53____.“But nly if yu g halfway with me n that ____54____ — it’s t much fr a man my age.”
It wasn’t until that day that I truly understd what it meant t share — nt just fd, but warmth, ____55____, and humanity.
41. A. came acrssB. passed byC. searched frD. ducked int
42. A. lunchB. breakfastC. snackD. dinner
43. A. urgedB. allwedC. gesturedD. frced
44. A. viceB. fightC. debateD. cmpetitin
45. A. hungerB. appetiteC. tasteD. rder
46. A. handedB. passedC. heldD. placed
47. A. cntentB. cheerfulC. gratefulD. ptimistic
48. A. shakingB. cuppingC. rubbingD. pressing
49. A. smkingB. burningC. steamingD. freezing
50. A. Withut hesitatinB. Withut dubtC. Withut effrtD. Withut reasn
51. A. requestedB. expectedC. invitedD. signaled
52. A. darkeningB. cludingC. blindingD. weakening
53. A. jkinglyB. shylyC. seriuslyD. ludly
54. A. drinkB. cffeeC. saladD. sandwich
55. A. genersityB. respectC. prideD. sympathy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Birds are ____56____ (fascinate) and beautiful creatures. Lking at them in ____57____ wild culd be gd fr us. That is what researchers in Trnt, Canada say. The scientists fund that birdwatching culd prtect ur brains ____58____ age-related diseases. Lead researcher Dr Erik Wing said, “Skills frm birding culd be beneficial fr intelligence and ____59____ (think) as peple age.” Dr Wing and his clleagues cmpared ____60____ (scan) f the brain activity f 29 veteran (有经验的) birdwatchers and 29 newbies. The brains f the veteran birders were a lt ____61____ (active). Dr Wing said the veterans had a lnger attentin span and a better memry than thse new t the hbby. He added that the veterans culd als prcess infrmatin mre quickly.
The scientists believe birdwatching benefits the brain like learning a musical instrument. This is because the brain learns new skills,____62____add new pathways and cnnectins. Dr Wing said birdwatching cmbines the ability ____63____ (search) fr and identify things with a ____64____ (sensitive) t mvement and pattern detectin. Other scientists recmmend the hbby. They say it is gd fr ur mental health and can reduce stress. It is als gd fr ur physical health because we are utside in the fresh air and sunlight. Other benefits include cnnecting with nature and becming aware f the envirnment. Birdwatchers say their hbby is gd fr their scial life ____65____ they meet many like-minded peple.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 艺术与我们的生活息息相关，请你向校英文报投稿，内容包括：
1. 艺术的重要性；
2. 艺术如何改变你的生活（结合自身事例）。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为120左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hw Art Transfrms Our Life
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was the lngest heat wave anyne culd recall, and Sebastian was eager t cl ff at the beach with his dad. Befre leaving twn, they stpped at the lcal library t return sme bks.
Outside, a crew was fixing the rf. They’d scraped ff (刮) ld shingles, laid dwn tar paper, and were nw nailing new shingles. He shk his head as they pulled ut f their parking space.“Ht day fr that. I wrked n a rfing crew fr a few years. Hardest jb I ever had.”
The waves were perfect fr bdy-barding, and a sea breeze cled the air. But all t sn they were headed hme, back t the heat. Sebastian was half listening t the radi when the DJ gave the weather reprt.“The recrd-breaking heat will cntinue thrughut the afternn. With the humidity, temperatures will feel like 102,” she said.“If yu have t be utside, remember t drink plenty f water, avid tiring activity, and stay in the shade.” Sebastian was glad they had air cnditiners at hme, s at least it wuld be cmfrtable at night.
As they passed the library again, the rfers were still there, their faces red and sweaty.
“D yu think they have enugh water?” Sebastian asked.
“I'm sure they brught plenty n a day like this,” Dad said. But he didn't sund verly cnfident.
Sebastian had just finished tw weeks f sccer camp, and even with frequent water breaks, it had been miserably ht. His sprts shirt stuck t his skin s stubbrnly at the end f each day that he culd barely pull it ff. It made him think again abut taking sme water t the rfers. Sebastian walked t the end f his driveway, where he culd get a view f the library. The rfers were still there, and the sun was still blazing.
“I really think they need sme water,” he tld Dad.
A lk f cncern came ver Dad's face.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Thank yu!” they all said as they passed arund the bttles and pened them.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________