广东省广州市越秀区华侨中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东省广州市越秀区华侨中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案），文件包含中考复习专题语法系列之陈述句变感叹句pptx、中考复习专题语法系列之陈述句变感叹句视频1mp4等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
（共 90 分，考试时间 100 分钟） 一、语法选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden. Hecare f his flwers all the time. One day a yung man went past the garden.at the beautiful flwers made him think, “Hw happy I wuld beI culd live in this beautiful place.” Then, suddenly he fund the ld gardener was blind. He was veryabut this and asked, “Yu can’t see these flwers.are yu busy taking care f them every day?”
ld man smiled and said, “I can tell yureasns. First, I was a gardener when I was yung, and I really like this jb. Secnd,I can’t see these flwers, I can tuch them. Third, I can enjy the nice smellthem. As t the last ne, that’s yu. ”
“Me? But yu dn’t knw me,” said the yung man.
“Yeah, it’s true that I dn’t knw yu. But flwers are angels (天使) t everyne.
Happinessby beautiful flwers. We allthat. ”
The blind man’s wrk pened ur eyes and pleased ur hearts. It als made his life happier and. It was just like Beethven. He became deafhis later life and wrte many great musical wrks. Beethvenculdn’t hear his wnderful music, but his music has taught millins f pepletheir difficulties bravely. Isn’t it ne kind f happiness?
1．A．take
B．takes
C．is taking
D．tk
2．A．Lk
B．Lking
C．Lks
D．Lked
3．A．if
B．because
C．when
D．until
4．A．surprise
B．surprised
C．surprising
D．surprisingly
5．A．When
B．What
C．Why
D．Which
6．A．A
B．An
C．The
D．/
7．A．sme
B．any
C．few
D．little
8．A．and
B．s
C．but
D．thugh
9．A．with
B．f
C．fr
D．abut
10．A．brings
B．brught
C．is brught
D．are brught
11．A．enjy
B．enjyed
C．have enjyed
D．are enjyed
12．A．easy
B．easier
C．easiest
D．the easiest
13．A．in
B．at
C．n
D．t
14．A．him
B．his
C．himself
D．he
15．A．face
B．facing
C．faced
D．t face
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Saturday, June 16th
In the mrning, we went camping alng a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was aday. We were expecting an enjyable tw-day hliday. On the way, we kept singing and making jkes.
Hwever, in the afternn, when we finished urat ne ’clck, it was dark and windy. Sn, there was a shwer. Unluckily, nne f us brught. We ran abut but we culd find n place t hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There weret g befre we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even wrse that ur small cmpass (指南针) shwed that we went t the wrng way. We gt!
We had t make a quickas it was raining heavily. Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in, s Mary and Tm helped t set up the tent. Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us. But we were unable t light the fire, as everything was. We dried urselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At abut five ’clck, it stpped raining. We decided tthe camping trip because all f us had been very tired.
This camping trip may nt be verybut we knw each ther better. And the mst imprtant thing I’ve learned frm this trip is the imprtance f team spirit.
16．A．rainy
B．sunny
C．snwy
D．windy
17．A．wrk
B．trip
C．supper
D．lunch
18．A．an umbrella
B．a map
C．a phne
D．a watch
19．A．mnths
B．minutes
C．hurs
D．days
20．A．happy
B．lst
C．excited
D．bred
21．A．decisin
B．lk
C．answer
D．list
22．A．clean
B．cl
C．warm
D．cld
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
In 1921, lng befre the Walt Disney Cmpany turned Ph (维尼熊) int an internatinal star f TV and films, Christpher Rbin Milne was given a ty bear n his first birthday frm his father, A. A. Milne, wh bught the stuffed animal frm a stre. The stuffed animal was named
Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. Frm the time Christpher Rbin Milne was a baby until he was abut 8 years ld, he wuld receive different stuffed animals.
A. A. Milne was a famus English writer. As he watched his sn interest (互动) with
Winnie and friends, A. A. Milne thught his child’s interactin with the cllectin f animals wuld make a great bedtime stry. S Milne wrked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrte the first Winnie the Ph pem, where Edward Bear was knwn as “Teddy Bear”. The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the bk they wrte tgether, When We Were Yung, which was published in 1924. In a fur-year perid, three mre bks that fcused n the bear and his team fllwed: 1926’s Winnie-the-Ph, 1927’s Nw We Are Six, and 1928’s The Huse at Ph Crner.
The bks and pems abut Ph brught great success t the writer, and the characters became favrites with yung children and their families arund the wrld. Their ppularity led Disney t get the rights (版权) t make films abut the characters in 1961. Five years later, Ph, Tiger, Piglet and the rest f the team appeared n screen fr the first time in Winnie-the-Ph and
the Hney Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shws, mvies, vide games and shrt films. Ph’s mst recent appearance came last year in the ppular children’s prgram, Dc McSiuffins, where he was a special guest.
What did A. A. Milne d accrding t Paragraph 2?
He wrte many bks abut Ph.
He read many bedtime stries t his sn.
23．A．dry
B．brken
C．dirty
D．wet
24．A．g n
B．give up
C．put ff
D．insist n
25．A．valuable
B．useful
C．bring
D．successful
He wrte Punch magazine with Ernest H. Shepard.
He encuraged his sn t play with friends. 27．In what rder did the fllwing events take place?
When We Were Very Yung was published.
Ph appeared in the ppular children’s prgram.
Milne bught a stuffed animal.
Disney gt the rights t make films abut the characters.
Milne wrked with artist Ernest H. Shepard.
A．c-a-d-e-bB．e-c-b-a-dC．c-e-a-d-bD．e-b-a-c-d 28．Why did Ph appear in Dc McSiuffins?
A．T meet a guest in this prgram.B．T be a special part f this prgram. C．T shw it is als a ppular prgram.D．T make its new film knwn t peple. 29．What des the passage mainly abut?
A．Ph and his friends.B．Great success f Ph.
C．Ph’s influence n culture.D．The real stry behind Ph.
B
Spending tw r three hurs playing utdrs each day can reduce a child’s chance f becming shrt-sighted, a research shws. It challenges the belief that shrt-sightedness is caused by cmputer use, watching TV r reading in weak light.
The Australian gvernment researchers believe that sunlight is gd fr peple’s eyes. They cmpared the visin(视力) and habits f 100 seven-year-ld children in Singapre and Australia. In all, 30% f the Singaprean children were shrt-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.
Bth grups spent a similar amunt f time reading, watching televisin and playing cmputer games. Hwever, the Australian children spent an average(平均) f tw hurs a day utdrs — 90 minutes mre than the Singaprean children.
Prfessr Ian Mrgan, frm the Australian Research Cuncil’s Visin Centre, said, “Humans are naturally lng-sighted, but when peple begin t g t schl and spend little r n time utdrs, the number f shrt-sighted peple gets larger. We’re als seeing mre and mre
shrt-sighted children in cities all arund the wrld and the main reasn may be that city children spent less time utdrs.”
Daylight can be hundreds f times brighter than indr light. But why des playing utside prevent us frm becming shrt-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stps the eyeball frm grwing ut f shape and prevents peple becming
shrt-sighted.
S be utdrs. It desn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic r playing sprts.
Frm the passage, we knw thatcannt reduce a child’s chance f becming shrt-sighted.
A．staying indrs B．having a picnic C．ding sprtsD．playing utside 31．Hw much time did the Singaprean children spend utdrs n average every day in the research?
A．2 hurs.B．90 minutes.C．1 hur.D．30 minutes. 32．What is the fifth paragraph mainly abut?
Why playing utside is gd fr ne’s eyesight.
Why natural light has a special chemical.
Why peple becme shrt-sighted.
Why daylight is much brighter than indr light. 33．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
Peple will all becme shrt-sighted after they begin t g t schl.
Playing utdrs fr 2 r 3 hurs every day can help prtect yur eyesight.
Children in Australia are mre likely t get shrt-sighted than thse in Singapre.
If yu spend tw r three hurs playing utside each day, yu wn’t get shrt-sighted.
C
There are different kinds f cartns fr kids.
A kind f cartns that kids shuld watch is cartns like The Flintstnes, The Jetsns, r Scby D. This kind f cartns shuld be fr kids t enjy. Tday’s cartns like Suth Park, Rbt Chicken, r Family Guy have a lt f bad influences. The characters in thse shws say all kinds f curse wrds. And thse wrds are easy fr kids t learn. When they get mad, they cannt
keep their wrds clean. Children shuld enjy cartns that d nt have any cursing in them. Parents shuld keep kids between the ages f 11 and under frm watching cartns with bad wrds. The best cartns fr kids shuld be educatinal and they shuld be like The Flintstnes r The Jetsns. Cartns shuld allw kids t learn hw t share r be nice t their friends because they are yung and they dn’t knw much. The best cartns n TV are the ld schl nes that d nt have any cursing in them.
After hearing that a child killed his three-year-ld sister after watching Beavis and Butthead, MTV decided t put the shw n their netwrk at 10 p.m. instead f during the daytime. They shuld put The Flintstnes and thse kinds f cartns back t help children nt t d any kinds f bad things.
Which f the fllwing has gd influences n kids?
A．Rbt Chicken.B．Scby D.C．Family Guy.D．Suth Park. 35．Parents shuld keep kids between the ages fand under frm watching cartns with cursing.
A．5B．8C．11D．14 36．What des the writer think f The Flintstnes r The Jetsns?
A．Punny.B．Hrrible.C．Educatinal.D．Bad. 37．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this passage?
A．The FlintstnesB．Scby D
C．Best characters in cartnsD．Best cartns fr kids
D
K. large rganizatin imprves the lives f children living in pverty（贫穷） arund the wrld. They prvide new clthes, tys, bks and ther prducts, as well as medical care. They’re als extremely well-run, and spend 99.5% f their mney n prgrams that help
children.
Cntact Phne: 212-279-5493
D yu want t help the pr peple arund the wrld? Here are sme charities that can help yu d that.
Cncern Wrldwide US is.
A．a charity with a histry f mre than 100 years B．wrking t end hunger arund the wrld
C．spending 99.5% f the mney n prgrams that help children
D．wrking t reduce extreme pverty
If yu want t help children in Haiti, yu may call. A．212-279-5493B．353-1-417-7700
C．800-722-4453D．952-854-9000
Which charity prvides medical care fr pr peple?
A．K I. D.S. and Internatinal Child Care.
B．K. I. D. S. and Cncern Wrldwide US. C．Cncern Wrldwide US and Village Reach.
Cncern Wrldwide USThis nn-gvernmental rganizatin has wrked t reduce extreme pverty since it was funded in 1968. Wrk is mainly t help cuntries which are in the bttm 40 accrding t the UN Human Develpment Reprt.
Cntact Phne: 353-1-417-7700
Internatinal Child CareThe Christian health develpment rganizatin is wrking t fight pverty in Haiti. By prviding imprtant medical care fr children and their families, ICC allws them t live happier and healthier lives in less danger f falling int pverty.
Cntact Phne: 800-722-4453
Village ReachSince 2000, this rganizatin has wrked t imprve the develping wrld’s chance t healthcare by wrking tgether with business, gvernments, nnprfits, and ther rganizatins. They mstly wrk t imprve lcal infrastructure（基础设施）in pr cuntry areas.
Cntact Phne: 206-512-1530
ACF-USAThis rganizatin’s wrk is mainly abut ending hunger arund the wrld. Their wrk saves lives by fighting malnutritin（营养不良）, especially in times f crisis（危机）.
Prgrams try t make sure lng-term slutins fr that purpse.
Cntact Phne: 952-854-9000
D．Cncern Wrldwide US and ACF-USA
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
When yu travel in Chengdu, never miss the wnderful face-changing at the lcal tea huses. Hw much d yu knw abut this traditinal skill? Let’s learn smething abut it.
41And it is als a very lively way t shw the thughts and feelings f different characters f the play.
It is widely believed that the skill f face-changing culd date back t ancient times. T scare away the dangerus animals and prtect themselves, the ancient peple painted their faces in different clrs, making themselves lk fierce (凶猛的).42
Generally speaking, there are three kinds f skills f face-changing, including wiping(擦)
the face, blwing the face and pulling the face.43
Befre perfrming the skill f wiping the face, the actr will first spread sme special paint n the face. Then he culd change the clr f his face in a secnd by wiping it. When the actrs perfrm the skill f blwing the face, he blws a small bx full f csmetic pwders(化妆粉) which is placed n the stage. And then the pwders are blwn t his face, changing the clr int
anther.44Under the cver f the dancing mvements, the actr pulls each piece f the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线). The actr must d the mvements carefully and very quickly.45This was his latest Guinness Wrld recrd.
In a wrd, the skill f face changing is very unique(独特的) and amazing in the arts f Sichuan Opera. D yu like this traditinal skill?
Later, it develped int a famus art frm.
The skill pulling the face is mre difficult.
C．Sichuan Opera master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 secnds. D．Face-changing is a unique skill which is widely used in Sichuan Opera. E．Besides, breathing is anther skill f face-changing, but few peple knw it.
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 30 分）
四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
D yu knw China’s Teeth Care Day? It is n 20 September every year. It began in 1989.
Its aim (目的) is t take gd care f peple’s teeth. Many peple have unhealthy teeth. Chen Ming nce had s46tth prblems. He had five bad teeth. He even had d47
speaking, s he had t cmmunicate with thers by using gestures. And he had t see the dentist five times and pay 500 yuan fr each tth.
T have healthy teeth, here is sme b48infrmatin abut teeth care that everyne shuld knw.
Brush yur teeth twice a day.
Brush all yur teeth. D nt just brush the frnt nes.
Brush yur teeth slwly and carefully. Spend fur minutes r mre each time.
D nt use yur teeth as t49t pen bttles. It’s very dangerus because ding such things is easy t h50yur teeth.
Use sft tthbrushes. Have a new tthbrush every three mnths.
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
51．去年我们学校建了一个新图书馆。
A new libraryin ur schl last year. 52．王叔叔昨天一早就出发了。
Uncle Wang set ffyesterday.
53．那个小男孩既活泼又可爱，因此我们都很喜欢他。
The little by is livelylvely, s we all like him very much. 54．那位老人正受一种严重疾病的折磨。
The ld mana serius illness.
她努力给面试者留个好印象。
She tried tn the interviewer.
第三节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
人物
俱乐部
活动
收获/感想
Tm
Vlunteer Club
为有需要帮助的同学筹款
活动很有意义
Jack
English Club
了解不同国家的肢体语言
更了解外国文化，有利于友好相处
Lucy
Traditinal Skills Club
学习剪纸，了解传统技艺
传承传统文化
你自己
…… (自己补充)
…… (自己补充)
…… (自己补充)
上周五你们学校举办了校文化节，学生们踊跃参加了不同的俱乐部，请你根据下面的表格提示并适当发挥。
提示词：传承 pass n
注意：
词数：80 词左右 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
We held a culture festival in ur schl last Friday. Many students in my class jined the
clubs.
五、单项选择
Knives arecutting things.
A．used tB．used frC．use tD．use fr 58．Mr. Smith teaches usmath in an interesting way.
A．learnB．learnedC．learningD．t learn 59．My hme ismy schl, s I walk t schl every day.
A．clse atB．clse tC．far frmD．away frm 60．My sister ften helps memy hmewrk.
A．withB．inC．nD．fr 61．The bks shuldt the library n time.
A．returnB．returnedC．be returnedD．are returned 62．Great changesin ur hmetwn in the past ten years.
A．have taken placeB．have been taken placeC．were taken place D．tk place
early is gd fr yur health.
A．Get upB．Getting upC．T get upD．Gets up 64．Please remind methe meeting tmrrw.
A．abutB．thatC．frD．with 65．Hurry up! There istime left.
A．a littleB．littleC．a fewD．few 66．My unclea big cmpany. He enjys his jb there.
A．wrks frB．wrks asC．wrk frD．wrk as
1．D2．B3．A4．B5．C6．C7．A8．D9．B
10．C11．A12．B13．A14．C15．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人看到了一个美丽的花园，而这个花园里的花是一个年老的盲人种的。年轻人很迷惑，他什么都看不见，为什么还要种花呢？老人解释了自己种花的原因， 年轻人深受启发。
句意：他一直照顾他的花。
take 拿走，动词原形；takes 第三人称单数；is taking 现在进行时；tk 过去式。根据“An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选 D。
句意：看着这些美丽的花，他想：“如果我能住在这个美丽的地方，我会多么幸福啊！” Lk 看，动词原形；Lking 现在分词；Lks 第三人称单数；Lked 过去式。根据“at the beautiful flwers made him think”可知，“看花”这个动作是年轻人发出的，应用现在分词表示主动。故选 B。
句意：如果我能住在这个美丽的地方，我会多么幸福啊！
if 如果；because 因为；when 当……时候；until 直到。“I culd live in this beautiful place”是“Hw happy I wuld be”的条件，故应用 if 引导条件状语从句。故选 A。4．句意：他很惊讶地问：“你看不见这些花。你为什么每天都忙着照顾它们呢？”
surprise 惊讶，名词；surprised 惊讶的，形容词；surprising 令人惊讶的，形容词；surprisingly 惊人地，副词。根据“He was very ...”可知，应用形容词作表语；修饰人应用-ed 结尾的形容词。故选 B。
句意：你为什么每天都忙着照顾它们呢？
When 什么时候；What 什么；Why 为什么；Which 哪一个。根据下文“I can tell yu ... reasns.”可知，此处是问为什么。故选 C。
句意：老人笑着说：“我可以告诉你一些原因。……”
A 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；The 特指某人或某物；
/不填。根据“ld man”可知，此处特指老人。故选 C。7．句意：我可以告诉你一些原因。
sme 一些；any 任何；few 很少；little 少得几乎没有。根据“I can tell yu ... reasns.”是肯定句，以及“First, I was a gardener when I was yung, and I really like this jb. Secnd,”可知，此
处指一些原因。故选 A。8．句意：第二，虽然我看不见这些花，但我可以触摸它们。
and 而且；s 因此；but 但是；thugh 尽管。根据“... I can’t see these flwers, I can tuch them.”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用 thugh 引导让步状语从句。故选 D。9．句意：第三，我可以享受它们的香味。
with 和；f……的；fr 为了；abut 关于。根据“the nice smell ... them”可知，此处指花的香味，用 f 表示所属关系。故选 B。
句意：幸福是由美丽的花朵带来的。
brings 带来，第三人称单数；brught 过去式；is brught 一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数；are brught 一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数。根据“Happiness ... by beautiful flwers.”可知，主语 Happiness 与动词 bring 存在被动关系，且 Happiness 是不可数名词。故选 C。
句意：我们都喜欢那个。
enjy 喜欢，动词原形；enjyed 过去式；have enjyed 现在完成时；are enjyed 一般现在时的被动语态。根据“We all ... that.”可知，此处不含被动，时态为一般现在时，主语为 We， 动词用原形。故选 A。
句意：这也使他的生活更快乐、更轻松。
easy 容易的，形容词；easier 更容易的，比较级；easiest 最容易的，最高级；the easiest 最容易的，最高级与 the 连用。根据“happier and”可知，and 表示并列关系，故此处应用比较级easier。故选 B。
句意：他晚年失聪，并创作了许多伟大的音乐作品。
in 在……里面；at 在；n 在……上；t 向，朝着。根据“his later life”可知，应用介词 in；in ne’s later life“在某人后来的生活中”。故选 A。
句意：贝多芬自己听不到他美妙的音乐，但他的音乐教会了成千上万的人勇敢地面对困难。
him 他，宾格；his 他的，物主代词；himself 他自己，反身代词；he 他，主格。根据“He became deaf”可知，贝多芬自己听不见音乐。故选 C。
句意：贝多芬自己听不到他美妙的音乐，但他的音乐教会了成千上万的人勇敢地面对困难。
face 面对，动词原形；facing 现在分词/动名词；faced 过去式；t face 不定式。teach sb. t d
sth.“教某人做某事”。故选 D。
【导语】本文主要介绍作者和朋友在绿色自然公园野营时的经历，虽然他们最后因为天气原因而放弃了野营，但从这次经历中学到了团队精神的重要性。 16．句意：我们很高兴因为那是一个阳光明媚的日子。
rainy 下雨的；sunny 晴朗的；snwy 下雪的；windy 有风的。根据“We were happy”可知很开心，可见天气晴朗。故选 B。 17．句意：然而，在下午，当我们在一点钟吃完午饭时，天空变得阴暗和多风。
wrk 工作；trip 旅行；supper 晚餐；lunch 午饭。根据“at ne ’clck”可知一点吃午饭。故选D。
18．句意：不幸的是，我们当中没有人带伞，我们到处跑但找不到藏身之处。
an umbrella 一把伞；a map 一张地图；a phne 一个手机；a watch 一块手表。根据“Unluckily, nne f us brught”可知下雨了，大家都没有带伞，这是不幸的。故选 A。19．句意：到达野营地还有几个小时的路程。
mnths 月份；minutes 分钟；hurs 小时；days 天。根据“t g befre we reached the campsite”
可知是到达野营地还要几个小时。故选 C。20．句意：我们迷路了！
happy 开心的；lst 迷路的；excited 兴奋的；bred 无聊的。根据“ur small cmpass (指南针) shwed that we went t the wrng way”可知走错了路，迷路了。故选 B。21．句意：我们必须迅速做出决定，因为雨下得很大。
decisin 决定；lk 看；answer 回答；list 列表。根据“Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in”可知必须马上做出决定要怎么做。故选 A。
句意：Chris 和我试图生火让我们保持温暖。
clean 干净的；cl 凉爽的；warm 温暖的；cld 寒冷的。根据“make a fire”可知生火保暖。故选 C。
句意：但我们无法点燃火焰，因为一切都湿透了。
dry 干燥的；brken 破碎的；dirty 脏的；wet 湿的。根据“we were unable t light the fire, as everything was”可知因为下雨了，所以一切都是湿的。故选 D。
16．B
17．D
18．A
19．C
20．B
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．B
25．D
句意：我们决定放弃野营之旅，因为我们都非常累了。
g n 继续；give up 放弃；put ff 推迟；insist n 坚持。根据“because all f us had been very tired.”可知因为很累，所以放弃了野营。故选 B。25．句意：这次野营之旅可能并不是非常成功，但我们彼此了解得更好了。
valuable 有价值的；useful 有用的；bring 无聊的；successful 成功的。根据“This camping trip may nt be very”以及前文可知，这次野营不是很成功。故选 D。
26．A27．C28．B29．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了很多青少年都喜欢维尼熊，这个角色也受到了全世界孩子和家人的喜爱。但你知道它的由来吗？这篇短文给我们介绍了维尼熊的由来以及它是怎么取得成功的。26．细节理解题。根据“S Milne wrked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrte the first Winnie the Ph pem…The Huse at Ph Crner.”可知，Milne 写了很多关于 Pth 的故事。故选
A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Christpher Rbin Milne was given a ty bear n his first birthday frm his father, A. A. Milne, wh bught the stuffed animal frm a stre.”可知 Milne 买了一个填充玩具，所以 c 在第一位，排除 B 和D 选项；根据“S Milne wrked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrte the first Winnie the Ph pem, where Edward Bear was knwn as ‘Teddy Bear’. The
writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the bk they wrte tgether, When We Were Yung, which was published in 1924.”可知，Milne 与 Ernest H. Shepard 一起合作，《When We Were Very Yung》出版了，所以接下来是 e 和 a，排除 A 选项。故选 C。28．细节理解题。根据“Ph’s mst recent appearance came last year in the ppular children’s
prgram, Dc McSiuffins, where he was a special guest”可知，是为了作为这个节目的特殊部分。
故选 B。
29．主旨大意题。根据文意可知，这篇短文给我们讲述了维尼熊的由来，它是如何出现的， 又怎样成为了一个受到全世界人们喜欢的角色。D 选项概括更全面。故选 D。
30．A31．D32．A33．B
【导语】本文关注的是青少年的近视问题，短文通过对澳大利亚和中国学生视力的对比研究， 发现每天花两到三小时户外活动可以减少孩子近视的机会，建议学生多去户外活动。 30．推理判断题。根据“Spending tw r three hurs playing utdrs each day can reduce a child’s chance f becming shrt-sighted, a research shws”每天在户外玩两三个小时可以减少孩子近视的机会，可知待在室内不能减少近视的机会，故选 A。
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, the Australian children spent an average f tw hurs a day utdrs-90 minutes mre than the Singaprean children”，可知澳大利亚的孩子平均每天在户外待两个小时，比新加坡的孩子多 90 分钟。即 120-90=30 分钟，所以新加坡儿童平均每天在户外 30 分钟，故选 D。
段落大意题。根据本段内容，结合“But why des playing utside prevent us frm becming shrt-sighted”，可知主要介绍在户外可以防止近视的原因；“Why playing utside is gd fr ne’s eyesight”符合文意，故选 A。
推理判断题。根据文中“Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stps the eyeball frm grwing ut f shape and prevents peple becming shrt-sighted.”；“S be utdrs. It desn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic r playing sprts. ”可知，每天在户外玩 2 到 3 个小时有助于保护你的视力，B 选项表述正确。故选 B。
34．B35．C36．C37．D
【导语】本文介绍不是所有的卡通片都对孩子有好处，甚至可能对孩子产生不好的影响，作者介绍哪种才是好的卡通片。
细节理解题。根据“A kind f cartns that kids shuld watch is cartns like The Flintstnes, The Jetsns, r Scby D.”可知，孩子们应该看的一类卡通片是《摩登原始人》、《杰森一家》或《史酷比》。故选 B。
细节理解题。根据“Parents shuld keep kids between the ages f 11 and under frm watching cartns with bad wrds.”可知，父母应该阻止 11 岁以下的孩子观看含有脏话的动画片。故选 C。
细节理解题。根据“The best cartns fr kids shuld be educatinal and they shuld be like The Flintstnes r The Jetsns.”可知，作者认为《摩登原始人》和《杰森一家》是有教育意义的，故选 C。
最佳标题题。本文介绍不是所有的卡通片都对孩子有好处，甚至可能对孩子产生不好的影响，作者介绍哪种才是好的卡通片。故选 D。
38．D39．C40．A
【导语】本文介绍了一些慈善机构及其联系方式。
细节理解题。根据 Cncern Wrldwide US “This nn-gvernmental rganizatin has wrked t reduce extreme pverty since it was funded in 1968. Wrk is mainly t help cuntries which are in the bttm 40 accrding t the UN Human Develpment Reprt.”可知本组织是为了减少
极端贫困。故选 D。
细节理解题。根据 Internatinal Child Care “The Christian health develpment rganizatin is wrking t fight pverty in Phne: 800-722-4453”可知可以拨打号码
800-722-4453。故选 C。
细节理解题。根据 K. “They prvide new clthes, tys, bks and ther prducts, as well as medical care.”和 Internatinal Child Care “By prviding imprtant medical care fr children and their families,”可知这两个组织可以为穷人提供医疗服务。故选 A。
41．D42．A43．E44．B45．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍川剧中特殊的一种艺术形式——变脸。
根据“And it is als a very lively way t shw the thughts and feelings f different characters f the play.”可知，这也是一种非常生动的方式来表现剧中不同人物的思想和感情，此处介绍川剧，选项 D“变脸是川剧中广泛使用的一种独特技艺”符合语境，故选 D。
根据“It is widely believed that the skill f face-changing culd date back t ancient times.”可知，人们普遍认为，变脸的技巧可以追溯到古代，空处应是介绍它的发展，选项 A“后来， 它发展成为一种著名的艺术形式”符合语境，故选 A。
根据“Generally speaking, there are three kinds f skills f face-changing, including wiping( 擦) the face, blwing the face and pulling the face.”可知，变脸的技巧有三种，包括擦脸、吹脸、拉脸，此处与变脸有关，选项 E“此外，呼吸是换脸的另一种技巧，但很少有人知道”符合语境，故选 E。
根据后句“Under the cver f the dancing mvements, the actr pulls each piece f the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线).”可知，介绍的是拉脸这一技巧，选项 B“拉脸的技巧比较难”符合语境，故选 B。
根据“The actr must d the mvements carefully and very was his latest Guinness Wrld recrd.”可知，此处介绍了一位川剧大师，选项 C“川剧大师彭登怀在 25 秒内换了 14 个面具”符合语境，故选 C。
46．(s)erius47．(d)ifficulty48．(b)asic49．(t)ls50．(h)arm
【导语】本文介绍了中国爱牙日的设立目的，并通过陈明的牙齿问题案例，给出了五项牙齿护理建议。
句意：陈明曾经有严重的牙齿问题。根据后文“five bad teeth”和“see the dentist five times”可推知，陈明的牙齿问题很严重，结合首字母提示可知，形容词 serius“严重的”符合
语境。故填(s)erius。 47．句意：他甚至说话都有困难，所以他不得不通过手势与他人交流。根据“he had t cmmunicate with thers by using gestures”可知，陈明不得不通过手势与他人交流，这说明他说话有困难。此处应用短语 have difficulty ding sth.“做某事有困难”。故填(d)ifficulty 。48．句意：为了拥有健康的牙齿，这里有一些每个人都应该知道的关于牙齿护理的基本信息。根据“everyne shuld knw”可知，每个人都应该知道的信息属于基本信息，所以空处应填形容词 basic“基本的”。故填(b)asic。49．句意：不要用你的牙齿作为工具来打开瓶子。根据首字母提示和“D nt use yur teeth pen bttles.”可知，不要用你的牙齿作为工具来打开瓶子。名词 tl 意为“工具”，此处表示泛指，空处应填 tl 的复数形式 tls。故填(t)ls。 50．句意：这是非常危险的，因为做这样的事情很容易伤害你的牙齿。根据首字母提示和“It’s very dangerus because ding such things is easy teeth.”可推知，用你的牙齿作为工具来打开瓶子很危险，会伤害你的牙齿。动词 harm 意为“伤害”，空前的 t 是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形，所以 harm 保持原形。故填(h)arm。
wasbuilt
【详解】由“last year”可知，句子一般过去时；主语 A new library 和“建造”之间是动宾关系， 故用被动语态，即一般过去时的被动语态 was/were dne，主语是三单，be 动词用 was，“建造”build 的过去分词是 built，故填 was；built。
intheearlymrning
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处少“一早”，此处表达的时间概念是早上较早的时候， “in the mrning”是英语中表示“在早上”的固定表达，强调“早”的特性，可用形容词“early” 意为“早的”，修饰名词“mrning”，起到进一步细化时间概念的作用。故填 in；the；early； mrning。
aswellas
【详解】此处表示“既……又”，此处用 as well as 连接两个形容词。故填 as；well；as。
issufferingfrm
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填短语 suffer frm 表示“遭受”；根据语境可知，此句用现在进行时，主语“The ld man”为第三人称单数，谓语结构用 is ding。故填 is； suffering；frm。
makeagdimpressin
【详解】make a gd impressin n“给……留个好印象”，try t d sth“努力做某事”，故填make；a；gd；impressin。
例文：
We held a culture festival in ur schl last Friday. Many students in my class jined the
clubs.
Tm tk part in the Vlunteer Club and raised mney fr classmates in need. He thught it was very meaningful. Jack jined the English Club and learned abut bdy language in different cuntries. He said it helped him understand freign culture and get alng well with thers. Lucy jined the Traditinal Skills Club and knew mre abut traditin skills by learning paper-cutting. She thught it imprtant t pass n traditinal culture.
As fr me, I jined the Reading Club. I shared my favrite bk with thers and listened t their stries. It was fun and helped me lve reading even mre.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”；
③提示：内容涵盖人物、参加的俱乐部、活动内容及感想；结构清晰，语言准确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，交代活动背景——文化节举行（已经给出）；
第二步，按表格顺序具体介绍 Tm、Jack、Lucy 的活动及收获； 第三步，介绍自己参加的俱乐部、活动和个人感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in 参加
②raise mney fr…为……筹款
③get alng well with thers 与他人友好相处
④as fr 至于[高分句型]
①He said it helped him understand freign culture and get alng well with thers. (宾语从句)
②She thught it imprtant t pass n traditinal culture. (it 作形式宾语) 57．B
【详解】句意：刀是用来切东西的。
考查动词短语和被动语态。be used t d sth.“被用来做某事”；be used fr ding sth.“被用来做某事”。主语“Knives”和动词 use 是被动关系，“are”后接过去分词 used 构成被动语态，排除选项 C 和 D；空后为动名词，应用短语 be used fr ding sth.。故选 B。
58．D
【详解】句意：史密斯先生用一种有趣的方式教我们学习数学。
考查非谓语。根据 teach sb. t d sth.“教某人做某事”可知，此处应用动词不定式 t learn。故选 D。
59．B
【详解】句意：我家离学校很近，所以我每天步行上学。
考查介词短语。clse at 关闭，后面接时间；clse t 离……近；far frm 远离；away frm 离开。根据“s I walk t schl every day.”可知，应表达家里学校很近。故选 B。
60．A
【详解】句意：我的姐姐经常在家庭作业方面帮助我。
考查介词辨析。with 伴随；in 在……里面；n 在……上；fr 为了。help sb. with sth.是固定搭配，意为“在某方面帮助某人”。故选 A。
61．C
【详解】句意：这些书应按时归还图书馆。
考查被动语态。根据“The bks shuld …t the library n time.”可知，主语“The bks”是动作的承受者，需用被动语态，句中有情态动词 shuld，其被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词。故选 C。
62．A
【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
考查动词短语和时态。take place“发生”，不用于被动语态，排除 BC 选项；再根据“in the past ten years”可知，时态要用现在完成时，结构为 have dne；“Great changes”作主语，助动词用have；take 的过去分词为 taken。故选 A。
63．B
【详解】句意：早起对你的健康有好处。
考查动名词用法。空处位于 be 动词 is 前，作主语，get up“起床”，用动名词形式。故选 B。64．A
【详解】句意：请提醒我明天的会议。
考查介词辨析。abut 关于；that 引导从句，无实际意义；fr 为了；with 和。remind sb abut sth 是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人关于某事”，所以此处应该用 abut。故选 A。
65．B
【详解】句意：快点！剩下的时间不多了。
考查形容词辨析。a little 一点，修饰不可数名词；little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few 一点，修饰可数名词复数；few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。time“时间”，不可数名词， 故排除 C 和 D。根据“Hurry up!”可知，此处强调时间不足。故选 B。
66．A
【详解】句意：我叔叔在一家大公司工作。他喜欢那里的工作。
考查短语辨析和主谓一致。wrk fr 为……工作；wrk as 担任……职务。根据“My big cmpany.”可知，此处指叔叔为一家大公司工作，wrk fr 符合题意，主语“My uncle”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式 wrks。故选 A。