2026年七年级英语下册期中真题汇编 专题08 短文填空
展开 这是一份2026年七年级英语下册期中真题汇编 专题08 短文填空,共14页。
(24-25七年级下·高新第四完全学校·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空只填一个单词。)
because kind with egg they make luck cme enjy part
Ndles are imprtant fd in China. Peple eat ndles every day. S ndles are the real (真正的) Chinese fd and they are a 1 f Chinese peple’s life. There are many different 2 f ndles. Many peple like 3 ndles at hme. But sme peple buy ndles in the shp 4 they have n time t make them. Peple can ck ndles 5 smething they like. Children like ndles with 6 and tmates. Yung peple like ndles with meat and vegetables. Sme peple like t eat ndles with vinegar (醋).
When peple celebrate their birthdays, 7 family ck ndles with eggs as birthday fd. They think peple can have gd 8 and live a lng life after eating it. Smetimes peple 9 ndles in the Spring Festival. When yu 10 t China, welcme t eat the real Chinese fd—ndles.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·西咸新区·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
have get watch ndle can he thing make happy be
Niuniu is a 12-year-ld by. His parents have a 21 restaurant and he helps ut there every day. Niuniu 22 a smart by and he learns a lt nly by watching what thers d. He helps with many 23 like cleaning and taking peple’s rders. He 24 als ck sme difficult dishes.
At weekends, Niuniu ften 25 up at 5 a. m. t help at the restaurant. “If we dn’ t let him help, he will be 26 ,” says Niuniu’s mther. “I wuldn’t like t 27 TV r play n the phne at hme. Helping at the restaurant makes me happy,” Niuniu says t 28 mther.
Niuniu 29 an idea f pening restaurants all arund the wrld. “I wish t bring ur fd t mre peple. I als want t 30 lts f mney t help my parents live a gd life,” says the yung by.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·汉中市汉台区汉中多校联考·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
imprtant hpe after have be end understand fur we place
My parents and I lve ur Chinese histry. We all want t take a trip t ur dream place—the Silk Rad. S we 71 ging t visit it during this summer hliday. Here’s 72 plan.
We will start at Lanzhu and g n t Wuwei. Wuwei is an 73 city n the Silk Rad. Huazang Temple and Tianti Muntain Caves are must-visit 74 . The third stp is Jiayuguan. Lng time ag, it was a busy city with a lt f peple passing by. 75 leaving Jiayuguan, we’ll g t the next stp. The 76 place is Yumenguan. Yumenguan Museum is ne f the best museums in China. In the 77 , we will arrive in Dunhuang. It 78 a lng histry and great artwrks.
This trip will help me 79 ur histry and culture well. And I 80 I can have a happy trip with my parents.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·宝鸡市陈仓区·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be like play they wrry hundred and man village excellent
It’s a stry f Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was nt 91 ther girls. She lved t 92 with her father’s swrd (剑). One day, sme sldiers (士兵) came t her 93 . It was a small ne with nly abut three 94 peple. “One man in every family has t be a sldier,” they said. Mulan 95 a lt because her father was t ld and her brther was t yung. That night, Mulan dressed up as a 96 . She jumped nt her hrse and rde ff. In the army, Mulan wrked hard, and sn she became an 97 sldier. The war (战争) ended twelve years later 98 Mulan became a her. Mulan went back and saw her father. “Mulan? 99 that yu?” her father asked excitedly. “Yes, father. I’m back!” Mulan cried. 100 were happy t see each ther again.
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·咸阳市礼泉县·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be jin play I real help student d get team
Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. In my class, lts f 11 like sprts, Many f them like ftball, basketball and ping-png. But I 12 different. My favurite sprt is netball (无挡板篮球). Lk, the black ball is Jack’s and the brwn ne is 13 .
I like t run and sht at the basket (投篮). Every time I play netball, I have great fun. And mst f all, netball 14 me t be healthy because I can get exercise. I think netball is interesting and it is a 15 great sprt.
I play netball in the schl team. The 16 name is Junir Blues. The members f the team have netball training (训练) after schl n Wednesdays. I get n well with all the ther players in the team. They ften tell me hw t 17 and pass (传送) the ball. With their help, I think I can 18 netball well.
19 yu like t play netball? 20 ur team nw!
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·陕西多校初中联考·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be ne can I relax seldm amazing student sun finish
I’m Jenny. I’d like t tell yu abut 41 schl life here.
I get up at 6: 30 every mrning and the n have breakfast at hme. I like running in the park near my huse. Ma t f the 42 g t schl by schl bus. Bet I 43 take the schl bus. I like t walk t schl n 44 days.
The 45 lessn starts at 8: 30. My favurite subject 46 science. I think it is really interesting and helpful. I am gd at reading English bks. Fun bks always help me t 47 . At 12: 00, I have lunch at schl. In the afternn, I have tw lessns. My classmates ften ask me t d sprts with them. My schl 48 at 3: 30p. m. After that, I 49 g t the playgrund t play ftball.
Hw 50 my schl life is! I have a gd time at schl every day.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·汉中市略阳县·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be nice thank learn I difficult can year jin really
Alex is a yung by. He likes music very much. He wants t 61 t play the pian and jin the schl music club. But all these things are 62 fr him. Why? Because he has n hands.
Many peple think it 63 impssible (不可能的) t play the pian withut hands. Alex is als ne f them. He thinks he 64 nt play it.
Alex’s parents find a 65 music teacher fr Alex. And they take him t music lessns every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s 66 hard fr Alex t play the pian. But nw, after abut tw 67 , the by can play it well with arms.
“My music teacher and classmates always help 68 with the lessns. I make many friends there and 69 the schl music club nw. I must thank them. And I must 70 my parents, t. They teach me a lessn—Nthing is impssible.”
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·延安市黄陵县·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
sun heavy walk feel cme als hw she year be
Julia is a 12-year-ld girl. She 81 frm the UK. She is taking a trip in Qingda with 82 parents. Everything ges well.
Nw she 83 sitting n the beach. Her parents are 84 by the sea. They are talking happily. It’s summer. The weather is 85 . Julia is wearing shrts and a T-shirt. She is having a gd time.
Nt far frm her, there is a girl. The girl is abut sixteen 86 ld. She lks beautiful. She is 87 sitting n the beach. She is singing. There is sme cake and juice near her. Julia thinks the girl must 88 very relaxed.
89 abut ther peple? Lk! They are playing beach vlleyball in the sunlight. In the evening, Julia and her parents g back t the htel. It rains 90 utside.
But they are having delicius fd in the htel. What a happy day!
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·延安市4月·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Winter is a gd time fr skiing (滑雪). It 31 nt nly fr yung peple, but als fr Liu Zhihua, an 89-year-ld grandma. There is a pair f skis n the wall. It’s 32 . Her children bught it fr her.
Liu cmes frm Urumqi, Xinjiang. She becmes a star because f her great skiing skills (技能). She began t 33 t ski at the age f 72. Many peple think that it’s 34 fr ld peple t ski. But the ld 35 children let her try this sprt. Liu went skiing fr the first time in 2007. Later she became mre and mre 36 in it. Nw she lves this sprt.
Liu practises skiing hard. With the help f her ski teachers, Liu skis abut tw 37 every time. She ften 38 yung peple while skiing. Many f them are friendly t her. It’s interesting fr Liu t ski with them. This makes her feel yung and happy.
“Ding sprts can 39 me happy every day,” Liu says. “I 40 nt think age is a prblem fr me, I feel I’m still yung.”
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·咸阳市泾阳县·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
I had a great time 51 weekend! On Sunday, I went n a 52 t the cuntryside with my cusin. We 53 there by bike. It was really beautiful there. There were green trees and clurful 54 everywhere. We 55 a lt f pictures there. I’ll shw the phts t yu next week.
56 Sunday, I went t my cusin’s huse. We played games and 57 TV tgether. And we als saw an 58 mvie. In the afternn, my aunt made 59 big dinner. The fd 60 really delicius. And I liked it very much.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·咸阳市实验中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Dear Mum,
I had a schl trip last May Day. We 101 the first fur days in Paris. We 102 a sightseeing f the city and we als 103 sme f the famus places like the Eiffle Twer and the Luvre. Frm Pairs we traveled dwn t the suth f France near Marseilles by bat. We spent five days there.
There we had a lt f 104 . We 105 in the sea and 106 a lt pictures. We als 107 lts f sprts in the beach. We 108 back a week later by train. I think the trip was 109 . I liked the fd best. It 110 delicius.
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·经开一中·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)
be ne clr peple d he beautifully tell make excite
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Cmes t the Sea” (《魔童闹海》) is very ppular in China, and even arund the wrld. Nezha becmes Chinese 1 her. It wn (获得) the 2 place in China’s bx ffice (票房) histry.
In this mvie, Nezha faces new and hard prblems. Sme bad peple try t d smething bad t him. They say Nezha 3 a bad kid. But Nezha believes in himself and knws what he must 4 . He decides (决定) t save 5 hme and shw everyne that he is a gd by.
The pictures in the mvie are very cl. The 6 are bright (明亮的), and the wrld in the mvie lks 7 . We can see big and wnderful palaces under the sea. The fighting scenes (打斗的场面) are s 8 . Each picture in the mvie is like an amazing pht. Als, Nezha’s friends and family help him. They shw us hw imprtant friendship and family are.
“Ne Zha 2” is nt just a ppular mvie. It als 9 us that we shuld be brave and never give up. We can 10 ur dreams cme true. S, let’s g t the cinema t enjy this great mvie.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·西咸新区秦汉中学·期中)
interest write use smething gd it hw peple tl first
At present, AI is everywhere, and DeepSeek is ne f the clest AI 11 . It helps peple in many ways, and it’s quite 12 in the daily life.
What DeepSeek Can D
DeepSeek is like a smart friend. 13 , DeepSeek is great at 14 . D yu have 15 t write? DeepSeek will give yu lts f ideas and even write a whle passage fr yu. Then yu can make it better. Als, when yu can’t slve a hard math prblem, dn’t wrry. DeepSeek can shw yu 16 t wrk it ut step by step.
The Bright Future f DeepSeek
In the future, DeepSeek will make ur lives even 17 and easier. At schls, teachers may use it t make lessns 18 . Fr example, it can create cl stries r interesting games t help students learn.
In hspitals, DeepSeek may help dctrs. It can read 19 infrmatin and give dctrs gd advice n hw t make them feel better.
All in all, DeepSeek 20 is amazing, and it is ging t bring us mre surprises. S, why nt try DeepSeek tday?
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
delicius want friend in ne it be cme restaurant lk
Lanzhu is the capital city f Gansu, China. The Yellw River runs thrugh (通过) the city. Fr mst time f a year, it’s very dry. There 41 many big squares (广场) in Lanzhu. And Dngfanghng Square is ne f them. It’s a great shpping place fr every visitr. The visitrs 42 frm all ver the wrld.
As we all knw, Lanzhu is famus fr Lanzhu beef ndles. S yu can see a few beef ndle 43 n every street there. It’s said that (据说) peple began cking Lanzhu beef ndles 44 the Qing Dynasty (朝代). Lanzhu beef ndles are always the 45 chice fr visitrs. The ndles are really 46 . If yu 47 t try sme snacks, sme markets are waiting fr yu. At night visitrs can walk alng the Yellw River t enjy 48 beautiful lights.
Mrever, there are many Hui peple. Their clthes 49 different frm Han peple’s. They’re 50 and they can ck special and delicius fd.
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·渭南市临渭区前进路初级中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Michael Platte is a 12-year-ld by. He is frm the USA.He can make cupcakes by 21 . He always 22 cupcakes n Sunday afternn. Then he takes the gd cupcakes t his 23 the next mrning. They say the cupcakes are very 24 .
One day, Michael saw tw children standing in frnt f a cake stre. They std there and 25 at Michael fr a lng time. They 26 frm a shelter (收容所). They std there and watched a big cake. They lved it very much. Michael wanted t help mre children like them. 27 with his family’s help, Michael had a small cupcake stre called Michael’s Shp.
When Michael sells 28 cupcake, he gives $0.5 t the shelter. And every 29 , he gives abut $15 t it. It’s nt 30 mney, but his small act f kindness can help the pr children.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·西大附中浐灞中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)
I am a middle schl student. I am gd 31 my lessns and I have many friends. But I am nt 32 . There are t many 33 bth at my schl and at my hme. At schl, ur teachers are t strict with us. We must 34 at schl n time. We can’t eat in the classrm. We can’t talk ludly (大声地) in class. We can’t 35 with ur classmates. We shuld be 36 t everyne. We have t listen t the teachers carefully (认真地) and answer 37 questins.
At hme, I can’t play cmputer games n schl 38 . I have t d my hmewrk first after schl. I can’t watch TV fr a lng time 39 it’s nt gd fr my eyes. I can’t d the things I want t d. My parents nly let me d what they want me t d. I 40 have fun. What can I d?
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·经开第五中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限填一次,每空只填一个单词。)
Dear Alice,
Hw are yu? I’m 51 fun in the US right nw. I live with the Smith family 52 . I can call Mr and Mrs Smith by their 53 names and this is different frm China.
There 54 sme huse rules. I have t keep lights n all night t keep safe. Dinner is at 6:00 every day and I can’t get hme after 6:10 because we all eat tgether. And the fd always 55 delicius. If I g ut, I 56 tell them where I’ll g and when I’ll cme back. I dn’t like these rules, but I knw they just want me t stay 57 . There are als easy rules. Fr example, I can play with the 58 pet dg, Cc and she is lvely. 59 , I can’t give her my fd because she needs t eat 60 .
All in all, they are very nice peple and we get n well with each ther. Hw are things back in China?
Best wishes,
Li Yan
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·西安工业大学附属中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Tm is a 13-year-ld by. He likes t run and s 61 his sister, Cindy. They like running fr different 62 . Tm is very fast. He always wins in the 50-meter race. He lves t run because he wants t win. But Cindy desn’t care abut the result. She likes t run because she thinks running helps t stay 63 . Mre imprtantly, running makes 64 happy. Besides, they have different ways f running. Tm likes t run fast in shrt races. He feels 65 when the starter shuts “On yur marks, get set, g!” Hwever, Cindy runs 66 . She seldm runs fast. She 67 t run far. She usually runs fur r five kilmeters every time. She runs slwly and steadily (稳定地). This week, they bth jin in a 3-kilmeter race at schl. At first, Tm starts ut running fast. After the first kilmeter, Cindy is far behind. During the 68 kilmeter, Tm slws dwn. At the same time, Cindy catches up with Tm and crsses the finish line first. After the race, Cindy tells Tm that 69 r lsing is nly part f the game. After that, Tm understands the meaning f sprts. He shuld 70 the prcess (过程) f running.
Passage 5
(24-25七年级下·莲湖区统考·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Mary, a girl, lves sweet snacks. She likes eating 71 , candies and cakes.
In the afternn, her mum says, “Mary, if yu dn’t want t 72 fat, yu must stp eating nly sweet fd!” Mary says kay but she 73 eats a big cake in her rm. When it’s time fr dinner, she is nt hungry at all. She 74 eating sweet fd can give her enugh energy.
There is an imprtant and 75 shw at schl every year. Mary needs a new dress fr it. She ges t a clthes shp, but all the dresses in it 76 t small fr her. “Mum, what shuld I d?” Mary is 77 . Her mum tells her t develp three 78 . Stp eating sweets. Eat healthy fd, and exercise every day. “If yu keep ding these, maybe yu can find a nice dress fr the schl shw,” Mum says. “Sure, Mum. I can d the three things,” Mary says. She starts t eat fruit and vegetables and g 79 every day. At last, Mary gets a new dress befre the schl shw. She likes it very much and it really fits 80 !
Passage 6
(24-25七年级下·咸阳市秦都区·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Gd mrning, everyne! Nw yu 81 students f a middle schl. The life here is a little different. I think yu must knw what yu can d and what yu can’t d. It can help yu study 82 and live happily. Here are sme rules f ur schl.
Yu have t 83 t schl frm Mnday t Friday. Yu will learn sme imprtant subjects, such as 84 , math, English and science. The first class 85 at 8:00. Yu have fur classes in the mrning. Yu have lunch in the schl dining hall. Yu can’t eat in the classrm. 86 are ver at 3:30 in the afternn. And then yu can jin yur favurite clubs t 87 fun.
Yu can nt play balls r run in the classrm and hallways. Yu must be 88 in class and in the library. N matter where yu are, try t think abut thers’ needs, nt nly 89 . Yu must fllw these rules.
90 yu nw understand the rules in ur schl? I hpe yu’ll have a happy life here.
Passage 7
(24-25七年级下·西安市三中·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Dear Steve,
It’s Saturday tday. It’s 7: 00 p. m. nw in Shanxi, China. I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my life here. My father is 91 CCTV news nw. He watches it every day because that’s 92 favurite shw. My brther is using the cmputer in his rm. He always 93 cmputer games at weekends. My dg Henry is smiling and cming t me. He wants me t 94 a walk with him in the park. What a (n) 95 dg! On the street, cars and buses are cming and ging 96 . There is a 97 playing his guitar and singing sngs n the street. Als, there are sme 98 playing ball games in frnt f the supermarket. It’s really a nisy night, but peple are all happy.
I knw yu live in New Yrk. What are yu and yur family ding nw? Maybe yu are 99 getting up r sleeping. What’s the 100 thing yu d after getting up?
Please write t me sn. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Jenny
be make hur wman learn danger she interest meet d
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专题08 短文填空
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·高新第四完全学校·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空只填一个单词。)
because kind with egg they make luck cme enjy part
Ndles are imprtant fd in China. Peple eat ndles every day. S ndles are the real (真正的) Chinese fd and they are a 1 f Chinese peple’s life. There are many different 2 f ndles. Many peple like 3 ndles at hme. But sme peple buy ndles in the shp 4 they have n time t make them. Peple can ck ndles 5 smething they like. Children like ndles with 6 and tmates. Yung peple like ndles with meat and vegetables. Sme peple like t eat ndles with vinegar (醋).
When peple celebrate their birthdays, 7 family ck ndles with eggs as birthday fd. They think peple can have gd 8 and live a lng life after eating it. Smetimes peple 9 ndles in the Spring Festival. When yu 10 t China, welcme t eat the real Chinese fd—ndles.
【答案】
1.part 2.kinds 3.making 4.because 5.with 6.eggs 7.their 8.luck 9.enjy 10.cme
【导语】本文介绍了面条在中国饮食文化中的重要地位。
1.句意:所以面条是真正的中国食物,并且它们是中国人生活的一部分。“a part f...”为固定短语,意为 “……的一部分”,此处指面条是中国人生活的“一部分”。故填part。
2.句意:有许多不同种类的面条。根据“different”和“f ndles”可知,此处指面条的不同“种类”,由“many”可知,此处用“kind”的复数形式“kinds”。故填kinds。
3.句意:很多人喜欢在家做面条。根据后文“they have n time t make them”可知,此处指“制作”面条,“like ding sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,所以用“make”的动名词形式“making”。故填making。
4.句意:但有些人在商店买面条,因为他们没有时间制作。根据“they have n time t make them.”和“sme peple buy ndles in the shp”可知,“没有时间制作”是“在商店买面条”的原因,“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
5.句意:人们可以用他们喜欢的东西煮面条。“ck ndles with sth.”表示“用某物煮面条”,“with”符合“搭配食材煮面”的语境。故填with。
6.句意:孩子们喜欢鸡蛋番茄面。根据“ndles with... and tmates”可知,此处指搭配“鸡蛋”的面条,结合“and”可知,此处用“egg”的复数形式“eggs”。故填eggs。
7.句意:当人们庆祝生日时,他们的家人会煮鸡蛋面作为生日食物。此处指代“人们的”家人,“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”修饰“family”。故填their。
8.句意:他们认为吃了鸡蛋面后,人们能有好运并长寿。根据“live a lng life”可知,生日吃鸡蛋面象征有好“运气”。故填luck。
9.句意:有时人们在春节享用面条。根据语境,春节时人们会“享用”面条。enjy“享用,喜欢”,动词,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“peple”是复数,用动词原形。故填enjy。
10.句意:当你来中国时,欢迎品尝真正的中国食物——面条。“cme t China”表示“来到中国”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“yu”后用动词原形。故填cme。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·西咸新区·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
have get watch ndle can he thing make happy be
Niuniu is a 12-year-ld by. His parents have a 21 restaurant and he helps ut there every day. Niuniu 22 a smart by and he learns a lt nly by watching what thers d. He helps with many 23 like cleaning and taking peple’s rders. He 24 als ck sme difficult dishes.
At weekends, Niuniu ften 25 up at 5 a. m. t help at the restaurant. “If we dn’ t let him help, he will be 26 ,” says Niuniu’s mther. “I wuldn’t like t 27 TV r play n the phne at hme. Helping at the restaurant makes me happy,” Niuniu says t 28 mther.
Niuniu 29 an idea f pening restaurants all arund the wrld. “I wish t bring ur fd t mre peple. I als want t 30 lts f mney t help my parents live a gd life,” says the yung by.
【答案】
21.ndle 22.is 23.things 24.can 25.gets 26.unhappy 27.watch 28.his 29.has 30.make
【导语】本文介绍了一位名叫Niuniu的12岁男孩积极在父母的面馆帮忙的故事。
21.句意:他的父母有一家面馆,他每天都在那里帮忙。根据“His parents have a…restaurant and he helps ut there every day. ”以及所给单词可知,此处指“有一家面馆”,ndle “面条”,名词作定语。故填ndle。
22.句意:牛牛是一个聪明的男孩。此处填be与“a smart by”构成系表结构,主语“Niuniu”是第三人称单数,be动词形式用is。故填is。
23.句意:他帮忙做许多事情,如清洁和接单。根据“like cleaning and taking peple’s rders”以及所给单词可知,此处指“做许多事情,如清洁和接单”,thing“事情”符合语境, “many”后接可数名词复数。故填things。
24.句意:他也会做一些难做的菜。此处填情态动词can“能”,后接动词原形,指“会做一些难做的菜”。故填can。
25.句意:周末,牛牛经常早上5点起床去餐馆帮忙。根据“ften… up at 5 a. m.”以及所给单词可知,此处指“经常早上5点起床”;get up“起床”,主语“Niuniu”是第三人称单数,填单三形式。故填gets。
26.句意:“如果我们不让他帮忙,他会不高兴的,”牛牛的妈妈说。根据下文“Helping at the restaurant makes me happy”以及所给单词可知,此处指“不让他帮忙,他会不高兴的”;happy的对应词unhappy“不高兴的”,形容词作表语。故填unhappy。
27.句意:我不想在家看电视或玩手机话。根据“TV”可知,此处指“看电视”,watch TV“看电视”;wuldn’t like t d“不想做……”。故填watch。
28.句意:牛牛对妈妈说。此处填备选词he的形容词物主代词his “他的”符合语境,作定语。故填his。
29.句意:牛牛想在世界各地开餐馆。根据“an idea f…”可知,此处指“有想在世界各地开餐馆的想法”,have an idea f “有……的想法”,句子是一般现在时,主语“Niuniu”是第三人称单数符合语境,填单三形式。故填has。
30.句意:我也想赚很多钱来帮助我的父母过上美好的生活。根据“t help my parents live a gd life”以及所给单词可知,此处指“赚很多钱来帮助我的父母过上美好的生活”;make mney “赚钱”;want t d sth“想要做某事”。故填make。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·汉中市汉台区汉中多校联考·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
imprtant hpe after have be end understand fur we place
My parents and I lve ur Chinese histry. We all want t take a trip t ur dream place—the Silk Rad. S we 71 ging t visit it during this summer hliday. Here’s 72 plan.
We will start at Lanzhu and g n t Wuwei. Wuwei is an 73 city n the Silk Rad. Huazang Temple and Tianti Muntain Caves are must-visit 74 . The third stp is Jiayuguan. Lng time ag, it was a busy city with a lt f peple passing by. 75 leaving Jiayuguan, we’ll g t the next stp. The 76 place is Yumenguan. Yumenguan Museum is ne f the best museums in China. In the 77 , we will arrive in Dunhuang. It 78 a lng histry and great artwrks.
This trip will help me 79 ur histry and culture well. And I 80 I can have a happy trip with my parents.
【答案】
71.are 72.ur 73.imprtant 74.places 75.After 76.furth 77.end 78.has 79.understand 80.hpe
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者和父母都很喜欢中国历史,想要去丝绸之路旅行,作者介绍了此次旅行的计划,并表达了希望此次旅行能顺利且愉快。
71.句意:所以我们打算在这个暑假去参观它。根据“ging t visit it”可知,此处是“be ging t d”结构,表示“打算做某事”,主语是“we”,be动词用are。故填are。
72.句意:这是我们的计划。根据“plan”可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,表示“我们的计划”,结合备选词,we的形容词性物主代词是ur。故填ur。
73.句意:武威是丝绸之路上一个重要的城市。根据“city”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词,表示“重要的城市”,结合备选词,imprtant符合语境。故填imprtant。
74.句意:华藏寺和天梯山石窟是必去之地。根据“Huazang Temple and Tianti Muntain Caves”可知,此处指的是两个地方,所以用名词复数形式,结合备选词,place的复数形式places符合语境。故填places。
75.句意:离开嘉峪关后,我们将前往下一站。根据“leaving Jiayuguan, we’ll g t the next stp.”可知,此处表示时间顺序,即离开嘉峪关之后,结合备选词,after符合语境,位于句首首字母大写。故填After。
76.句意:第四个地方是玉门关。根据“The third stp is Jiayuguan.”以及“we will arrive in Dunhuang.”可知,此处表示玉门关是第四个地方,结合备选词,fur的序数词furth符合语境。故填furth。
77.句意:最后,我们将到达敦煌。根据“we will arrive in Dunhuang.”可知,此处表示旅行的最后阶段,即到达敦煌,结合备选词,in the end表示“最后”,符合语境。故填end。
78.句意:它有着悠久的历史和伟大的艺术作品。根据“a lng histry and great artwrks.”可知,此处表示敦煌有悠久的历史和伟大的艺术作品,结合备选词,have表示“有”,主语是“It”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
79.句意:这次旅行将帮助我很好地了解我们的历史和文化。根据“ur histry and culture well”可知,此处表示了解历史和文化,结合备选词,understand表示“理解,了解”,符合语境,help sb d sth表示“帮助某人做某事”。故填understand。
80.句意:我希望我能和我的父母有一个愉快的旅行。根据“I can have a happy trip with my parents.”可知,此处表示作者的希望,结合备选词,hpe表示“希望”,符合语境。故填hpe。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·宝鸡市陈仓区·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be like play they wrry hundred and man village excellent
It’s a stry f Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was nt 91 ther girls. She lved t 92 with her father’s swrd (剑). One day, sme sldiers (士兵) came t her 93 . It was a small ne with nly abut three 94 peple. “One man in every family has t be a sldier,” they said. Mulan 95 a lt because her father was t ld and her brther was t yung. That night, Mulan dressed up as a 96 . She jumped nt her hrse and rde ff. In the army, Mulan wrked hard, and sn she became an 97 sldier. The war (战争) ended twelve years later 98 Mulan became a her. Mulan went back and saw her father. “Mulan? 99 that yu?” her father asked excitedly. “Yes, father. I’m back!” Mulan cried. 100 were happy t see each ther again.
【答案】
91.like 92.play 93.village 94.hundred 95.wrried 96.man 97.excellent 98.and 99.Is 100.They
【导语】本文讲述了花木兰女扮男装代父从军的故事。
91.句意:花木兰和其他女孩不一样。根据“Hua Mulan was girls.”和备选词可知,此处指花木兰不像其他女孩,介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。
92.句意:她喜欢玩父亲的剑。根据“She lved her father’s swrd (剑).”和备选词可知,此处指喜欢玩剑,play with“玩耍,玩”,lve t d“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配,空处应是动词原形。故填play。
93.句意:一天,一些士兵来到了她的村庄。根据“sme sldiers (士兵) came t her...”和备选词可知,此处指一些士兵来到她的村庄,应是指一个村庄,空处是单数village。故填village。
94.句意:那是个小村庄,只有大约三百人。根据“It was a small ne with nly abut ”和备选词可知,村庄的人口只有300人左右,hundred“百”,空前有数词three,空处用单数形式。故填hundred。
95.句意:木兰非常担心,因为她的父亲年纪太大,弟弟又太小。上文提到每个家庭必须有一个男性去当兵,而木兰的父亲年纪太大且弟弟年龄太小,所以她非常担心,wrry“担心”,结合上下文可知句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填wrried。
96.句意:那天晚上,木兰装扮成了一个男人。根据“That night, Mulan dressed up as a...”和备选词可知,木兰装扮成一个男人,a后接名词单数man。故填man。
97.句意:在军队里,木兰努力服役,很快就成了一名优秀的士兵。根据“In the army, Mulan wrked hard, and sn she became ”和备选词可知,木兰在军队里很努力,成为了一名优秀的士兵,形容词excellent“优秀的,卓越的”,修饰名词sldier。故填excellent。
98.句意:十二年后战争结束,木兰成了一位英雄。空格前后是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
99.句意:木兰?是你吗?根据“ yu?”和备选词可知,此处是直接引语,用一般现在时,主语是that,be动词用is,构成主系表结构。故填Is。
100.句意:他们很高兴能再次见到彼此。根据“ happy t see each ther again.”可知,句子缺少主语,结合备选词,空处应是they“他们”,指代花木兰与其父亲。故填They。
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·咸阳市礼泉县·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be jin play I real help student d get team
Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. In my class, lts f 11 like sprts, Many f them like ftball, basketball and ping-png. But I 12 different. My favurite sprt is netball (无挡板篮球). Lk, the black ball is Jack’s and the brwn ne is 13 .
I like t run and sht at the basket (投篮). Every time I play netball, I have great fun. And mst f all, netball 14 me t be healthy because I can get exercise. I think netball is interesting and it is a 15 great sprt.
I play netball in the schl team. The 16 name is Junir Blues. The members f the team have netball training (训练) after schl n Wednesdays. I get n well with all the ther players in the team. They ften tell me hw t 17 and pass (传送) the ball. With their help, I think I can 18 netball well.
19 yu like t play netball? 20 ur team nw!
【答案】
11.students 12.am 13.mine 14.helps 15.really 16.team’s 17.get 18.play 19.D 20.Jin
【导语】本文是Nancy介绍自己喜欢打无挡板篮球,以及和队友一起训练、收获健康与快乐,并邀请他人加入球队的短文。
11.句意:在我的班里,很多学生喜欢运动,他们大多数喜欢足球、篮球和乒乓球。根据“In my class, lts sprts”可知,此处需要填“学生”,“lts f”后应接可数名词复数,student的复数是students。故填students。
12.句意:但我不同。根据“But ”可知,主语为I,用be动词am。故填am。
13.句意:看,黑色的球是Jack的,棕色的是我的。根据“the black ball is Jack’s and the brwn ne is...”可知,表示物品的所属关系,空中所缺单词位于句尾,应用名词性物主代词,表示“我的”,用mine。故填mine。
14.句意:最重要的是,打无挡板篮球帮助我保持健康。根据“ t be healthy”可知,这项运动有助于我的健康,主语是“netball”,为第三人称单数,动词“help”用三单形式。故填helps。
15.句意:我认为打无挡板篮球很有趣,它真的是一项很棒的运动。根据“it is sprt”可知,需要副词修饰great,really意为“真正地,确实”。故填really。
16.句意:这个队的名字是“Junir Blues”。根据“ is Junir Blues.”可知此处表示球队的名字,此处需用名词“team”的所有格形式来修饰“name”,表示所属关系。故填team’s。
17.句意:他们经常告诉我如何接球和传球。根据“They ften tell me hw pass the ball.”可知,此处表示传接球,get the ball表示“接球”,放在不定式之后用动词原形。故填get。
18.句意:在他们的帮助下,我认为我能打好无挡板篮球。根据“I think I well.”可知,此处表示能打好无挡板篮球,play netball表示“打无挡板篮球”,放在情态动词can之后用动词原形,故填play。
19.句意:你想打无挡板篮球吗?根据“ like t play netball?”可知是一般疑问句首词,用d。放在句首首字母要大写,故填D。
20.句意:现在加入我们的球队吧!根据“ team nw!”可知,此处是号召其他人加入他的球队,是祈使句,jin意为“加入”。放在句首,首字母要大写。故填Jin。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·陕西多校初中联考·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be ne can I relax seldm amazing student sun finish
I’m Jenny. I’d like t tell yu abut 41 schl life here.
I get up at 6: 30 every mrning and the n have breakfast at hme. I like running in the park near my huse. Ma t f the 42 g t schl by schl bus. Bet I 43 take the schl bus. I like t walk t schl n 44 days.
The 45 lessn starts at 8: 30. My favurite subject 46 science. I think it is really interesting and helpful. I am gd at reading English bks. Fun bks always help me t 47 . At 12: 00, I have lunch at schl. In the afternn, I have tw lessns. My classmates ften ask me t d sprts with them. My schl 48 at 3: 30p. m. After that, I 49 g t the playgrund t play ftball.
Hw 50 my schl life is! I have a gd time at schl every day.
【答案】
41.my 42.students 43.seldm 44.sunny 45.first 46.is 47.relax 48.finishes 49.can 50.amazing
【导语】本文主要讲述珍妮的学校生活,包括起床时间、上学方式、课程安排及课后活动等。
41.句意:我想告诉你关于我的学校生活在这里。根据“I’d like t tell yu abut…schl life”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”,修饰名词schl life。故填my。
42.句意:大多数学生乘校车去上学。根据“Mst f the…g t schl by schl bus”可知,mst f+复数名词表示“大多数……”,student的复数形式为students符合语境,指“大多数学生”。故填students。
43.句意:但我很少乘校车。根据“But I…take the schl bus”及“I like t walk t schl”可知,此处表示“很少乘校车”,seldm“很少”为频度副词,符合语境。故填seldm。
44.句意:我喜欢在晴天步行去学校。根据“n…days”可知,需用形容词sunny“晴朗的”修饰名词days,sun的形容词形式为sunny符合语境。故填sunny。
45.句意:第一节课在8:30开始。根据“the…lessn starts”可知,此处表示“第一节课”,用序数词“first”,ne的序数词形式为first符合语境。故填first。
46.句意:我最喜欢的科目是科学。根据“My favurite subject…science”可知,主语subject为单数,系动词用is符合语境,构成主系表结构。故填is。
47.句意:有趣的书总是帮助我放松。根据“help me t…relax”可知,这里是help sb t d sth结构,表示“帮助某人做某事”,relax“放松”用动词原形,符合语境。故填relax。
48.句意:我的学校在下午3:30放学。根据“My schl…at 3:30 p.m.”可知,主语schl为单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用finishes“结束”的三单形式符合语境。故填finishes。
49.句意:在那之后,我可以去操场踢足球。根据“I…g t the playgrund”可知,此处需用情态动词can“能够”,表示能力,后接动词原形g。故填can。
50.句意:我的学校生活多么令人惊叹啊!根据“Hw…my schl life is!”可知,此句为感叹句,用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”作表语,修饰schl life。故填amazing。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·汉中市略阳县·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be nice thank learn I difficult can year jin really
Alex is a yung by. He likes music very much. He wants t 61 t play the pian and jin the schl music club. But all these things are 62 fr him. Why? Because he has n hands.
Many peple think it 63 impssible (不可能的) t play the pian withut hands. Alex is als ne f them. He thinks he 64 nt play it.
Alex’s parents find a 65 music teacher fr Alex. And they take him t music lessns every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s 66 hard fr Alex t play the pian. But nw, after abut tw 67 , the by can play it well with arms.
“My music teacher and classmates always help 68 with the lessns. I make many friends there and 69 the schl music club nw. I must thank them. And I must 70 my parents, t. They teach me a lessn—Nthing is impssible.”
【答案】
61.learn 62.difficult 63.is 64.can 65.nice 66.really 67.years 68.me 69.jin 70.thank
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个没有手的男孩Alex如何克服困难学习弹钢琴并加入学校音乐俱乐部的故事。
61.句意:他想学习弹钢琴并加入学校音乐俱乐部。根据“He wants t…t play the pian and jin the schl music club.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指他想学习弹钢琴,want t d sth.“想做某事”,是固定搭配,用learn。故填learn。
62.句意:但所有这些事情对他来说都很困难。根据“Because he has n hands.”并结合备选词汇可知,没有手,应是很难做这些事情,difficult符合。故填difficult。
63.句意:许多人认为没有手弹钢琴是不可能的。空处应用be动词构成系表结构,句子时态为一般现在时,it为形式主语,不定式为真正的主语,此处用is。故填is。
64.句意:他认为他不能弹钢琴。根据“He thinks he…nt play it.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指能力,表示不能弹钢琴,can符合。故填can。
65.句意:Alex的父母为Alex找了一位友好的音乐老师。修饰名词“music teacher”需形容词,备选词“nice”表示“友好的”,符合语境。故填nice。
66.句意:起初,对Alex来说弹钢琴真的很难。修饰形容词“hard”需副词,备选词“really”符合语境。故填really。
67.句意:但现在,大约两年后,这个男孩可以用手臂弹得很好。根据“after abut tw”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指时段,years符合。故填years。
68.句意:我的音乐老师和同学们总是帮助我学习课程。动词“help”后接宾语,需用代词宾格“me”,表示对自己的帮助。故填me。
69.句意:我在那里交了很多朋友,现在加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。根据“the schl music club”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指加入了学校的音乐俱乐部,jin符合,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,用动词原形。故填jin。
70.句意:我也必须感谢我的父母。根据“They teach me a lessn—Nthing is impssible.”可知,此处指父母的帮助,应是表示感谢,情态动词“must”后接动词原形,thank符合。故填thank。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·延安市黄陵县·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
sun heavy walk feel cme als hw she year be
Julia is a 12-year-ld girl. She 81 frm the UK. She is taking a trip in Qingda with 82 parents. Everything ges well.
Nw she 83 sitting n the beach. Her parents are 84 by the sea. They are talking happily. It’s summer. The weather is 85 . Julia is wearing shrts and a T-shirt. She is having a gd time.
Nt far frm her, there is a girl. The girl is abut sixteen 86 ld. She lks beautiful. She is 87 sitting n the beach. She is singing. There is sme cake and juice near her. Julia thinks the girl must 88 very relaxed.
89 abut ther peple? Lk! They are playing beach vlleyball in the sunlight. In the evening, Julia and her parents g back t the htel. It rains 90 utside.
But they are having delicius fd in the htel. What a happy day!
【答案】
81.cmes 82.her 83.is 84.walking 85.sunny 86.years 87.als 88.feel 89.Hw 90.heavily
【导语】本文讲述了12岁的朱莉娅和父母在青岛的旅行经历。
81.句意:她来自英国。根据“She…frm the UK”可知,此处指来自英国,备选词cme符合语境,cme frm“来自”,该句是一般现在时,主语是“She”,动词填三单形式。故填cmes。
82.句意:她和她的父母在青岛旅行。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰“parents”,备选词“she”对应的形容词性物主代词是“her”。故填her。
83.句意:现在她正坐在沙滩上。根据“Nw”可知是现在进行时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”。故填is。
84.句意:她的父母正在海边散步。根据“by the sea”和备选词“walk”可知,此处指“散步”,现在进行时需填动词-ing形式。故填walking。
85.句意:天气晴朗。此处需形容词描述天气,备选词“sun”的形容词形式是sunny“晴朗的”,作表语。故填sunny。
86.句意:这个女孩大约十六岁。“sixteen”后接复数名词,备选词“year”的复数形式是“years”,“sixteen years ld”表示“十六岁”。故填years。
87.句意:她也正坐在沙滩上。此处需副词表示“也”,备选词“als”符合语境,用于句中。故填als。
88.句意:朱莉娅认为这个女孩一定感觉很放松。根据“very relaxed.”可知,此处指感到轻松,“must”是情态动词,后接动词原形,备选词“feel”符合语境。故填feel。
89.句意:其他人呢?“Hw abut…”是固定句型,用于询问情况,备选词“hw”符合语境。故填Hw。
90.句意:外面雨下得很大。此处需副词修饰动词“rains”,备选词“heavy”的副词形式是“heavily”,意为“大量地,猛烈地”。故填heavily。
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·延安市4月·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Winter is a gd time fr skiing (滑雪). It 31 nt nly fr yung peple, but als fr Liu Zhihua, an 89-year-ld grandma. There is a pair f skis n the wall. It’s 32 . Her children bught it fr her.
Liu cmes frm Urumqi, Xinjiang. She becmes a star because f her great skiing skills (技能). She began t 33 t ski at the age f 72. Many peple think that it’s 34 fr ld peple t ski. But the ld 35 children let her try this sprt. Liu went skiing fr the first time in 2007. Later she became mre and mre 36 in it. Nw she lves this sprt.
Liu practises skiing hard. With the help f her ski teachers, Liu skis abut tw 37 every time. She ften 38 yung peple while skiing. Many f them are friendly t her. It’s interesting fr Liu t ski with them. This makes her feel yung and happy.
“Ding sprts can 39 me happy every day,” Liu says. “I 40 nt think age is a prblem fr me, I feel I’m still yung.”
【答案】
31.is 32.hers 33.learn 34.dangerus 35.wman’s 36.interested 37.hurs 38.meets 39.make 40.d
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位89岁老奶奶刘志华学习滑雪的故事。文章通过描述她学习滑雪的过程以及她在滑雪过程中的感受,展现了她对滑雪的热爱和积极的生活态度。
31.句意:它不仅适合年轻人,也适合89岁的刘志华奶奶。根据“Winter is a gd time fr skiing”可知,此处是指滑雪这项运动适合不同年龄段的人,主语it为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。
32.句意:那是她的。根据“Her children bught it fr her.”可知,此处是指滑雪板是她的,空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词hers指代“她的滑雪板”。故填hers。
33.句意:她72岁时开始学习滑雪。根据“She began ski at the age f 72.”可知,此处是指开始学习滑雪,learn t d sth.“学习做某事”,begin t d sth.“开始做某事”,所以此处用动词原形。故填learn。
34.句意:许多人认为老年人滑雪很危险。根据“fr ld peple t ski”及所给单词可知,此处是指老年人滑雪很危险,用danger的形容词形式dangerus“危险的”作表语。故填dangerus。
35.句意:但这位老妇人的孩子们让她尝试这项运动。根据“Liu Zhihua, an 89-year-ld grandma”可知,此处是指这位老妇人的孩子们,用wman的名词所有格形式wman’s修饰children。故填wman’s。
36.句意:后来她对滑雪越来越感兴趣了。根据“Nw she lves this sprt.”可知,此处是指她对滑雪越来越感兴趣了,用interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”作表语,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
37.句意:在滑雪老师的帮助下,刘每次滑雪大约两个小时。根据“Liu skis abut time”可知,此处是指每次滑雪大约两个小时,hur“小时”,tw后接名词复数。故填hurs。
38.句意:她滑雪时经常遇到年轻人。根据“Many f them are friendly t her.”可知,此处是指她滑雪时经常遇到年轻人,meet“遇见”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填meets。
39.句意:“做运动可以让我每天都很开心,”刘说。根据“me happy every day”及所给单词可知,此处是指做运动可以让我每天都很开心,make sb.+adj.“使某人……”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填make。
40.句意:“我确实不认为年龄对我来说是个问题,我觉得我还年轻。”根据“ think age is a prblem fr me”可知,此处是指确实不认为年龄对我来说是个问题,用助动词d强调谓语动词think。故填d。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·咸阳市泾阳县·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
I had a great time 51 weekend! On Sunday, I went n a 52 t the cuntryside with my cusin. We 53 there by bike. It was really beautiful there. There were green trees and clurful 54 everywhere. We 55 a lt f pictures there. I’ll shw the phts t yu next week.
56 Sunday, I went t my cusin’s huse. We played games and 57 TV tgether. And we als saw an 58 mvie. In the afternn, my aunt made 59 big dinner. The fd 60 really delicius. And I liked it very much.
【答案】
51.last 52.trip 53.went 54.flwers 55.tk 56.On 57.watched 58.interesting 59.a 60.tasted
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末的活动。
51.句意:上周末我玩得很开心!last weekend“上个周末”。故填last。
52.句意:星期天,我和我的堂弟去乡下旅行。根据“went n the cuntryside”可知是去乡下旅行,g n a trip“去旅行”。故填trip。
53.句意:我们骑自行车去了那里。根据“there by bike”可知是骑自行车去那里,g there“去那里”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填went。
54.句意:到处都是绿树和五颜六色的花。根据“green trees and clurful”可知是绿树和五颜六色的花,flwer“花”,此处用名词复数。故填flwers。
55.句意:我们在那里拍了很多照片。take pictures“拍照”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填tk。
56.句意:星期天,我去了表姐家。空后是某一天,用介词n。故填On。
57.句意:我们一起玩游戏和看电视。watch TV“看电视”,根据“played”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填watched。
58.句意:我们还看了一部有趣的电影。根据“saw ”可知是看了一部有趣的电影,修饰名词用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
59.句意:下午,我姑姑做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。此处泛指“一顿大餐”,big以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
60.句意:这食物尝起来真的很美味。根据“really delicius”可知食物尝起来很美味,taste“尝起来”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填tasted。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·咸阳市实验中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Dear Mum,
I had a schl trip last May Day. We 101 the first fur days in Paris. We 102 a sightseeing f the city and we als 103 sme f the famus places like the Eiffle Twer and the Luvre. Frm Pairs we traveled dwn t the suth f France near Marseilles by bat. We spent five days there.
There we had a lt f 104 . We 105 in the sea and 106 a lt pictures. We als 107 lts f sprts in the beach. We 108 back a week later by train. I think the trip was 109 . I liked the fd best. It 110 delicius.
【答案】
101.spent 102.had 103.visited 104.fun 105.swam 106.tk 107.did 108.came 109.interesting 110.was
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者五一假期的学校旅行经历。
101.句意:我们在巴黎度过了最初的四天。根据“the first fur days in Paris”可知在巴黎度过了四天,spend“度过”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填spent。
102.句意:我们游览了这座城市,还参观了一些著名的地方,比如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫。have a sightseeing“参观”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填had。
103.句意:我们游览了这座城市,还参观了一些著名的地方,比如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫。根据“sme f the famus places”可知参观了一些著名的地方,visit“参观”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填visited。
104.句意:在那里,我们玩得很开心。根据“had a lt f”可知是玩得很开心,have a lt f fun“玩得开心”。故填fun。
105.句意:我们在海里游泳,还拍了很多照片。根据“in the sea”可知是在海里游泳,swim“游泳”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填swam。
106.句意:我们在海里游泳,还拍了很多照片。根据“a lt pictures”可知是拍照,take pictures“拍照”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填tk。
107.句意:我们还在海滩上做了很多运动。根据“lts f sprts”可知是做运动,d“做”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填did。
108.句意:一周后,我们乘火车回来了。cme back“回来”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填came。
109.句意:我觉得这次旅行很有趣。根据“I think the trip was”可知认为这次旅行很有趣,作表语用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
110.句意:它非常美味。根据“delicius”可知食物很美味,用be动词,句子用一般现在时,主语是It,be动词用was。故填was。
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·经开一中·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)
be ne clr peple d he beautifully tell make excite
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Cmes t the Sea” (《魔童闹海》) is very ppular in China, and even arund the wrld. Nezha becmes Chinese 1 her. It wn (获得) the 2 place in China’s bx ffice (票房) histry.
In this mvie, Nezha faces new and hard prblems. Sme bad peple try t d smething bad t him. They say Nezha 3 a bad kid. But Nezha believes in himself and knws what he must 4 . He decides (决定) t save 5 hme and shw everyne that he is a gd by.
The pictures in the mvie are very cl. The 6 are bright (明亮的), and the wrld in the mvie lks 7 . We can see big and wnderful palaces under the sea. The fighting scenes (打斗的场面) are s 8 . Each picture in the mvie is like an amazing pht. Als, Nezha’s friends and family help him. They shw us hw imprtant friendship and family are.
“Ne Zha 2” is nt just a ppular mvie. It als 9 us that we shuld be brave and never give up. We can 10 ur dreams cme true. S, let’s g t the cinema t enjy this great mvie.
【答案】
1.peple’s 2.first 3.is 4.d 5.his 6.clrs 7.beautiful 8.exciting 9.tells 10.make
【导语】本文主要讲述了国产动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的故事内容和主题思想。
1.句意:哪吒成为中国人的英雄。Chinese peple“中国人”,根据空后的名词“her”可知,此处表示所属关系,用’s所有格形式。故填peple’s。
2.句意:它赢得了中国票房历史上的第一名。first place“第一名”,是固定搭配。故填first。
3.句意:他们说哪吒是一个坏孩子。此处用be动词,构成系表结构,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Nezha”,用is。故填is。
4.句意:但哪吒相信自己,知道自己必须做什么。根据“But Nezha believes in himself and knws what he must…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指自己必须做什么,d符合,must后接动词原形。故填d。
5.句意:他决定拯救自己的家,让每个人都知道他是一个好孩子。根据“He decides (决定) t save…hme and shw everyne that he is a gd by.”可知,此处指哪吒的家,用his。故填his。
6.句意:色彩明亮,电影中的世界看起来很美。根据“bright”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指颜色,根据谓语“are”可知,此处用复数形式clrs。故填clrs。
7.句意:色彩明亮,电影中的世界看起来很美。根据“the wrld in the mvie lks…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指电影中的世界看起来很美,用形容词beautiful,作表语。故填beautiful。
8.句意:打斗场面太令人激动了。根据“The fighting scenes (打斗的场面) are s…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指打斗场面太令人激动了,exciting“令人激动的”符合。故填exciting。
9.句意:它也告诉我们,我们应该勇敢,永不放弃。根据“we shuld be brave and never give up”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指电影传达的思想,tell符合,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“It”,用三单形式。故填tells。
10.句意:我们可以实现我们的梦想。分析句子结构可知,此处用使役动词make,can后接动词原形。故填make。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·西咸新区秦汉中学·期中)
interest write use smething gd it hw peple tl first
At present, AI is everywhere, and DeepSeek is ne f the clest AI 11 . It helps peple in many ways, and it’s quite 12 in the daily life.
What DeepSeek Can D
DeepSeek is like a smart friend. 13 , DeepSeek is great at 14 . D yu have 15 t write? DeepSeek will give yu lts f ideas and even write a whle passage fr yu. Then yu can make it better. Als, when yu can’t slve a hard math prblem, dn’t wrry. DeepSeek can shw yu 16 t wrk it ut step by step.
The Bright Future f DeepSeek
In the future, DeepSeek will make ur lives even 17 and easier. At schls, teachers may use it t make lessns 18 . Fr example, it can create cl stries r interesting games t help students learn.
In hspitals, DeepSeek may help dctrs. It can read 19 infrmatin and give dctrs gd advice n hw t make them feel better.
All in all, DeepSeek 20 is amazing, and it is ging t bring us mre surprises. S, why nt try DeepSeek tday?
【答案】
11.tls 12.useful 13.First 14.writing 15.anything 16.hw 17.better 18.mre interesting 19. peple’s 20.itself
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能 DeepSeek,介绍了它的功能以及未来。
11.句意:DeepSeek是世界上最酷的人工智能工具之一。根据“DeepSeek”并结合所给词可知,此处指DeepSeek是世界上最酷的人工智能工具之一,应选tl;结合ne f可知空处应用名词复数形式。故填tls。
12.句意:它在很多方面帮助人们,在日常生活中非常有用。根据“ It helps peple in many ways,”并结合所给词可知,此处指在日常生活中非常有用,应选use;结合“is”可知空处应用形容词作表语。故填useful。
13.句意:首先,DeepSeek擅长写作。根据“What DeepSeek Can D”并结合所给词可知,此处介绍DeepSeek的第一个作用,first“第一、首先”符合语境。故填First。
14.句意:首先,DeepSeek擅长写作。根据“t write”并结合所给词可知,此处指DeepSeek擅长写作,应选write;结合“at”可知空处应用动名词形式。故填writing。
15.句意:你有什么要写的吗?根据“DeepSeek will give yu lts f ideas and even write a whle passage fr yu.”并结合所给词可知,此处指你有什么要写的吗,应选smething;此处是一般疑问句,用anything。故填anything。
16.句意:DeepSeek可以告诉你如何一步一步地解决这个问题。根据“t wrk it ut step by step.”并结合所给词可知,此处指如何一步一步地解决这个问题,应选hw;结合t wrk it ut可知空处应用hw+动词不定式。故填hw。
17.句意:未来,DeepSeek将让我们的生活变得更好、更轻松。根据“DeepSeek will make ur lives even”并结合所给词可知,此处指DeepSeek将让我们的生活变得更好、更轻松,应选gd;结合easier可知空处应用比较级形式。故填better。
18.句意:在学校,老师们可能会用它来使课程更有趣。根据“Fr example, it can create cl stries r interesting games t help students learn.”并结合所给词可知,此处指老师们可能会用它来使课程更有趣,应选interest;结合teachers may use it t make lessns可知空处应用interest的形容词的比较级形式mre interesting。故填mre interesting。
19.句意:它可以读取人们的信息,并为医生提供如何让他们感觉更好的建议。根据“infrmatin”并结合所给词可知,此处指读取人们的信息,应选peple;结合“infrmatin”可知空处应用名词所有格形式。故填peple’s。
20.句意:总的来说,DeepSeek本身令人惊叹,它将为我们带来更多惊喜。根据“DeepSeek…is amazing,”并结合所给词可知,此处指DeepSeek本身令人惊叹,应选it;此处用反身代词。故填itself。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
delicius want friend in ne it be cme restaurant lk
Lanzhu is the capital city f Gansu, China. The Yellw River runs thrugh (通过) the city. Fr mst time f a year, it’s very dry. There 41 many big squares (广场) in Lanzhu. And Dngfanghng Square is ne f them. It’s a great shpping place fr every visitr. The visitrs 42 frm all ver the wrld.
As we all knw, Lanzhu is famus fr Lanzhu beef ndles. S yu can see a few beef ndle 43 n every street there. It’s said that (据说) peple began cking Lanzhu beef ndles 44 the Qing Dynasty (朝代). Lanzhu beef ndles are always the 45 chice fr visitrs. The ndles are really 46 . If yu 47 t try sme snacks, sme markets are waiting fr yu. At night visitrs can walk alng the Yellw River t enjy 48 beautiful lights.
Mrever, there are many Hui peple. Their clthes 49 different frm Han peple’s. They’re 50 and they can ck special and delicius fd.
【答案】
41.are 42.cme 43.restaurants 44.in 45.first 46.delicius 47.want 48.its 49.lk 50.friendly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国甘肃省省会兰州,包括兰州的黄河、广场,著名的兰州牛肉面,以及当地回族人民的情况等。
41.句意:兰州有许多大广场。此句为there be句型,描述一般情况,用一般现在时,主语many big squares是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
42.句意:游客们来自世界各地。根据“frm all ver the wrld”可知,此处指游客来自世界各地,结合备选词,cme“来”,符合语境,句子描述一般情况,用一般现在时,主语The visitrs是复数,动词用原形。故填cme。
43.句意:所以在那里的每条街上你都能看到几家牛肉面馆。根据“n every street”可知,此处指街道上的餐馆,结合备选词,restaurant“餐厅”,符合语境,根据“a few”可知,此处要用复数。故填restaurants。
44.句意:据说人们在清朝开始做兰州牛肉面。根据“the Qing Dynasty”可知,此处指在清朝,结合备选词,in“在……”,符合语境。故填in。
45.句意:兰州牛肉面总是游客的第一选择。根据“chice fr visitrs”可知,此处指游客来兰州第一会选择吃牛肉面,结合备选词,ne的序数词first“第一”,符合语境。故填first。
46.句意:面条真的很美味。根据“The ndles are really…”可知,此处描述面条的特点,结合备选词,delicius“美味的”,符合语境,此处作表语。故填delicius。
47.句意:如果你想尝试一些小吃,一些市场正等着你。根据“try sme snacks”可知,此处指想要尝试一些小吃,结合备选词,want“想要”,符合语境,if引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主语yu是第二人称,动词用原形。故填want。
48.句意:晚上游客可以沿着黄河散步,欣赏它的美丽灯光。根据“beautiful lights”可知,此处指享受黄河的美丽灯光,空处指代“黄河的”,结合备选词,it的形容词性物主代词是 its“它的”,符合语境。故填its。
49.句意:他们的衣服和汉族人的不同。lk different frm…意为“看起来与……不同”,句子描述一般情况,用一般现在时,主语 Their clthes是复数,动词用原形。故填lk。
50.句意:他们很友好,而且能做特别又美味的食物。根据“They’re…”可知,此处描述回族人的特点,需要用形容词,结合备选词,friend的形容词形式friendly,意为“友好的”,符合语境。故填friendly。
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·渭南市临渭区前进路初级中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Michael Platte is a 12-year-ld by. He is frm the USA.He can make cupcakes by 21 . He always 22 cupcakes n Sunday afternn. Then he takes the gd cupcakes t his 23 the next mrning. They say the cupcakes are very 24 .
One day, Michael saw tw children standing in frnt f a cake stre. They std there and 25 at Michael fr a lng time. They 26 frm a shelter (收容所). They std there and watched a big cake. They lved it very much. Michael wanted t help mre children like them. 27 with his family’s help, Michael had a small cupcake stre called Michael’s Shp.
When Michael sells 28 cupcake, he gives $0.5 t the shelter. And every 29 , he gives abut $15 t it. It’s nt 30 mney, but his small act f kindness can help the pr children.
【答案】
21.himself 22.makes 23.classmates 24.delicius 25.smiled 26.were 27.Finally 28.ne 29.weekend 30.much
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克尔开了一家名为“迈克尔甜品店”的蛋糕店,他把卖蛋糕所挣的钱捐一部分给收容所的故事。
21.句意:他会自己做纸杯蛋糕。根据“He can make cupcakes by….”及备选词可知,此处是指靠自己做蛋糕,固定短语为by himself“独自”,应用代词he的反身代词形式。故填himself。
22.句意:他总是在星期天下午做纸杯蛋糕。根据“He always…cupcakes n Sunday afternn.”及备选词可知,此处是指做蛋糕,动词make“做”符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语为三单形式,动词应用三单形式。故填makes。
23.句意:然后第二天早上他把好的纸杯蛋糕给他的同学。根据“Then he takes the gd cupcakes t his…the next mrning.”及备选词可知,此处是指周一的时候迈克尔会给同学们带去蛋糕,结合后文they可知,应用名词classmate“同学”的复数形式。故填classmates。
24.句意:他们说纸杯蛋糕很好吃。根据“They say the cupcakes are very….”及备选词可知,蛋糕很美味,形容词delicius“美味的”符合语境。故填delicius。
25.句意:他们站在那里,对迈克尔笑了很长时间。根据“They std there and…at Michael fr a lng time.”及备选词可知,两个收容所的小孩对着迈克尔笑,想要吃蛋糕,动词smile“微笑”符合语境,此处时态为一般过去时,应用动词过去式。故填smiled。
26.句意:他们来自一个收容所。根据“They…frm a shelter (收容所).”及备选词可知,此处是指来自哪里,为固定短语be frm“来自”,主语为复数,时态为一般过去时,be动词应用were。故填were。
27.句意:最后,在家人的帮助下,迈克尔开了一家小蛋糕店,名叫迈克尔小店。根据“…with his family’s help, Michael had a small cupcake stre called Michael’s Shp.”及备选词可知,最终在家人的帮助下开了店,应用final的副词形式finally“最终”修饰后面整个句子,位于句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
28.句意:每卖出一个小蛋糕,Michael就会给收容所0.5美元。根据“When Michael sells…cupcake, he gives $0.5 t the shelter.”及备选词可知,此处表示每一个纸杯蛋糕,基数词ne“一个”符合语境。故填ne。
29.句意:每个周末,他都会捐出15美元。根据“And every…, he gives abut $15 t it.”及备选词可知,此处表示每周末,名词weekend“周末”符合语境。故填weekend。
30.句意:钱不多,但他的小小善举可以帮助那些贫穷的孩子。根据“It’s nt…mney, but his small act f kindness can help the pr children.”及备选词可知,此处表示不是很多钱,修饰不可数名词mney,much“很多”符合语境。故填much。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·西大附中浐灞中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)
I am a middle schl student. I am gd 31 my lessns and I have many friends. But I am nt 32 . There are t many 33 bth at my schl and at my hme. At schl, ur teachers are t strict with us. We must 34 at schl n time. We can’t eat in the classrm. We can’t talk ludly (大声地) in class. We can’t 35 with ur classmates. We shuld be 36 t everyne. We have t listen t the teachers carefully (认真地) and answer 37 questins.
At hme, I can’t play cmputer games n schl 38 . I have t d my hmewrk first after schl. I can’t watch TV fr a lng time 39 it’s nt gd fr my eyes. I can’t d the things I want t d. My parents nly let me d what they want me t d. I 40 have fun. What can I d?
【答案】
31.at 32.happy 33.rules 34.arrive 35.fight 36.friendly 37.their 38.nights 39.because 40.never
【导语】本文讲述了作者虽然功课很好,还有很多朋友,但是她并不开心,因为学校和家里有太多的规则。
31.句意:我的功课很好,并且我有很多朋友。根据“I am gd … my lessns”可知,此处是我擅长我的功课,be gd at“擅长于”,为固定搭配。故填at。
32.句意:但是我不开心。根据“There are t many…bth at my schl and at my hme.”可知,因为有太多的规则,因此是不开心的。故填happy。
33.句意:在我家和学校都有太多的规则。根据后文的描述和备选词可知,学校和家里有太多的规则,rule“规则”,是可数名词,many后用可数名词复数,rule的复数形式是rules。故填rules。
34.句意:我们必须准时到校。根据“We must … at schl n time.”可知,必须按时到校,arrive at“到达”,情态动词must后用动词原形。故填arrive。
35. 句意:我们不能和同学打架。根据“We can’t … with ur classmates.”可知,此处是不能做的事情,fight with sb.“和某人打架”,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填fight。
36.句意:我们应该对所有人友好。be friendly t“对……友好”,名词friend“朋友”变成形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
37.句意:我们必须认真地听老师讲课,然后回答他们的问题。根据“We have t listen t the teachers carefully (认真地) …”可知,需要回答老师们的问题,此处“老师们的”用物主代词their来代替。故填their。
38.句意:在家里,上学的晚上我不能玩电脑游戏。根据“At hme, I can’t play cmputer games n schl …”可知,在上学的晚上不能玩游戏,此处night变成复数形式nights。故填nights。
39.句意:我不能看太久的电视,因为那样对我的眼睛不好。空格前后两句话之间是因果关系,用because来连接,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
40.句意:我从来都不快乐。根据“I can’t d the things I want t d. My parents nly let me d what they want me t d.”可知,我不能做我想做的事情,可以推测出我从来都不快乐。never“从不”。故填never。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·经开第五中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限填一次,每空只填一个单词。)
Dear Alice,
Hw are yu? I’m 51 fun in the US right nw. I live with the Smith family 52 . I can call Mr and Mrs Smith by their 53 names and this is different frm China.
There 54 sme huse rules. I have t keep lights n all night t keep safe. Dinner is at 6:00 every day and I can’t get hme after 6:10 because we all eat tgether. And the fd always 55 delicius. If I g ut, I 56 tell them where I’ll g and when I’ll cme back. I dn’t like these rules, but I knw they just want me t stay 57 . There are als easy rules. Fr example, I can play with the 58 pet dg, Cc and she is lvely. 59 , I can’t give her my fd because she needs t eat 60 .
All in all, they are very nice peple and we get n well with each ther. Hw are things back in China?
Best wishes,
Li Yan
【答案】
51.having 52.happily 53.first 54.are 55.tastes 56.must 57.safe 58.family’s 59.Hwever 60.hers
【导语】本文是李艳写的一封信,主要介绍了自己在美国的生活,以及史密斯家的家庭规则。
51.句意:我现在在美国玩得很开心。have fun“玩得开心”,此处是现在进行时,动词用现在分词形式。故填having。
52.句意:我与史密斯一家愉快地生活在一起。根据“I live with the Smith family”及备选词可知,是指和史密斯一家愉快地生活在一起,用副词happily“愉快地”,修饰动词“live”。故填happily。
53.句意:我可以直呼史密斯先生和史密斯太太的名字,这与中国不同。根据“names and this is different frm China.”及备选词可知,是指直呼名字,first name“名字”。故填first。
54.句意:这里有一些家庭规则。句子是there be句型,且时态是一般现在时,主语“sme huse rules”是复数,be需用are。故填are。
55.句意:食物总是尝起来很美味。根据“delicius”可知,是指尝起来美味,taste“尝起来”,时态是一般现在时,主语是the fd,动词用第三人称单数。故填tastes。
56.句意:如果我外出,必须告诉他们我去哪里以及何时回来。根据“tell them”及备选词可知,是指外出时,必须告诉他们,用must表示“必须”。故填must。
57.句意:我不喜欢这些规则,但我知道他们只是想让我保持安全。根据“stay”及备选词可知,制定这些规则是为了让我保持安全,空处用形容词safe“安全的”,作表语。故填safe。
58.句意:例如,我可以和家里的宠物狗可可玩,她很可爱。根据“pet dg”及备选词可知,是指和家里的宠物狗玩,用名词所有格family’s“家里的”,修饰pet dg。故填family’s。
59.句意:然而,我不能给她我的食物,因为她需要吃她的。空后句与前句发生转折,用hwever表示转折。故填Hwever。
60.句意:然而,我不能给她我的食物,因为她需要吃她的。此处是指“她的食物”,空后无名词,空处用名词性物主代词hers指代。故填hers。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·西安工业大学附属中学·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Tm is a 13-year-ld by. He likes t run and s 61 his sister, Cindy. They like running fr different 62 . Tm is very fast. He always wins in the 50-meter race. He lves t run because he wants t win. But Cindy desn’t care abut the result. She likes t run because she thinks running helps t stay 63 . Mre imprtantly, running makes 64 happy. Besides, they have different ways f running. Tm likes t run fast in shrt races. He feels 65 when the starter shuts “On yur marks, get set, g!” Hwever, Cindy runs 66 . She seldm runs fast. She 67 t run far. She usually runs fur r five kilmeters every time. She runs slwly and steadily (稳定地). This week, they bth jin in a 3-kilmeter race at schl. At first, Tm starts ut running fast. After the first kilmeter, Cindy is far behind. During the 68 kilmeter, Tm slws dwn. At the same time, Cindy catches up with Tm and crsses the finish line first. After the race, Cindy tells Tm that 69 r lsing is nly part f the game. After that, Tm understands the meaning f sprts. He shuld 70 the prcess (过程) f running.
【答案】
61.des 62.reasns 63.healthy 64.her 65.excited 66.differently 67.prefers 68.secnd 69.winning 70.enjy
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆和辛迪的爱好是跑步,但他们跑步的方式和动机不同。
61.句意:他喜欢跑步,他的妹妹辛迪也喜欢。此处表示“也喜欢跑步”,用“s+助动词+主语”表示,且主语为第三人称单数“his sister”,因此用备选词“d”的第三人称单数形式“des”。故填des。
62.句意:他们喜欢跑步的原因不同。由“different”可知,此空用复数名词。根据“They like running fr different”和备选词可知,此句表示跑步理由不用,“reasn”的复数为“reasns”,符合语境。故填reasns。
63.句意:她喜欢跑步,因为她认为跑步有助于保持健康。由“running helps t”和备选词可知,此处指保持健康,由“stay”可知,此处需填形容词作表语,备选词“health”的形容词为“healthy”。故填healthy。
64.句意:更重要的是,跑步使她快乐。由“makes”可知,此处需填宾格代词作宾语,指代“Cindy”,备选词“she”的宾格为“her”,符合语境。故填her。
65.句意:当裁判喊“各就各位,预备,跑!”时,他感到兴奋。由“feels”可知,此处需填表示感受的形容词,备选词“excite”的形容词为“excited”,修饰“He”。故填excited。
66.句意:然而,辛迪跑得不一样。根据“Hwever”和“She seldm runs fast.”可知,辛迪跑得不一样,此处需填副词修饰动词“runs”,备选词“different”的副词为“differently”,符合语境。故填differently。
67.句意:她更喜欢跑远距离。此处需填谓语动词,由“She usually runs fur r five kilmeters every tim”和备选词可知,她更喜欢跑远距离。时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,动词用三单形式,“prefer”的第三人称单数为“prefers”。故填prefers。
68.句意:在第二公里时,汤姆减速了。根据“”和备选词可知,此处填序数词,指的是“第二公里”,“tw”的序数词为“secnd”。故填secnd。
69.句意:比赛结束后,辛迪告诉汤姆,输赢只是比赛的一部分。由“r lsing”和备选词可知,此处指“输赢”,需填名词与“lsing”并列,备选词“win”的动名词为“winning”。故填winning。
70.句意:他应该享受跑步的过程。由“shuld”可知,此处需填动词原形,由“the prcess (过程) f running”和备选词可知,此处指他应该享受跑步过程,备选词“enjy”符合语境。故填enjy。
Passage 5
(24-25七年级下·莲湖区统考·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Mary, a girl, lves sweet snacks. She likes eating 71 , candies and cakes.
In the afternn, her mum says, “Mary, if yu dn’t want t 72 fat, yu must stp eating nly sweet fd!” Mary says kay but she 73 eats a big cake in her rm. When it’s time fr dinner, she is nt hungry at all. She 74 eating sweet fd can give her enugh energy.
There is an imprtant and 75 shw at schl every year. Mary needs a new dress fr it. She ges t a clthes shp, but all the dresses in it 76 t small fr her. “Mum, what shuld I d?” Mary is 77 . Her mum tells her t develp three 78 . Stp eating sweets. Eat healthy fd, and exercise every day. “If yu keep ding these, maybe yu can find a nice dress fr the schl shw,” Mum says. “Sure, Mum. I can d the three things,” Mary says. She starts t eat fruit and vegetables and g 79 every day. At last, Mary gets a new dress befre the schl shw. She likes it very much and it really fits 80 !
【答案】
71.ckies 72.becme 73.still 74.thinks 75.interesting 76.are 77.unhappy 78.habits 79.jgging 80.her
【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Mary因为爱吃甜食导致体型发胖,在妈妈的帮助下改变饮食习惯并坚持锻炼,最终成功穿上新裙子的故事。
71.句意:她喜欢吃饼干、糖果和蛋糕。根据上文“Mary, a girl, lves sweet snacks.”可知,她喜欢吃甜食,结合备选词,ckie符合语境,空处应用其复数形式表泛指。故填ckies。
72.句意:玛丽,如果你不想变胖,你就不能只吃甜食了!根据“if yu dn’t want ”和备选词可知,此处指不想变胖,want t becme“想成为,想变得”。故填becme。
73.句意:玛丽答应了,但她还是在自己的房间里吃了一个大蛋糕。根据“Mary says kay but a big cake in her rm.”和备选词可知,Mary答应了妈妈不会只吃甜食,但她依然在自己的房间里吃了一个大蛋糕,副词still符合语境。故填still。
74.句意:她认为吃甜食能给她足够的能量。根据“ sweet fd can give her enugh energy.”和备选词可知,此处表达了Mary的想法,think“认为,觉得”,结合上下文,句子用一般现在时,主语是“She”,谓语动词用三单形式。故填thinks。
75.句意:学校每年都会举办一场重要且有趣的演出。根据“an imprtant at schl”和备选词可知,此处指学校举办的重要且有趣的演出,空后是名词shw,空处应是interest的形容词形式interesting。故填interesting。
76.句意:她去了一家服装店,但店里所有的连衣裙对她来说都太小了。根据“all the dresses in small fr her”和备选词可知,店里所有的连衣裙对Mary来说尺码都太小了,缺少系动词be,句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数“dresses”,be动词用are。故填are。
77.句意:玛丽很不开心。上文提到店里所有的连衣裙对Mary来说尺码都太小了,结合备选词,此处应是指玛丽因此而不开心,空处是形容词unhappy,作表语。故填unhappy。
78.句意:她妈妈告诉她要养成三个习惯。根据下文“Stp eating sweets. Eat healthy fd, and exercise every day.”和备选词可知,此处指习惯,habit“习惯”,three后接其复数形式,故填habits。
79.句意:她开始每天吃水果和蔬菜,并且去慢跑。结合上文“and exercise every day”以及备选词可知,此处指去慢跑,g jgging“去慢跑”,固定搭配。故填jgging。
80.句意:她非常喜欢它,而且它确实很适合她。根据“At last, Mary gets a new dress befre the schl shw. She likes it very much and it really fits...”和备选词可知,那条裙子很适合Mary,动词“fits”后接宾格her。故填her。
Passage 6
(24-25七年级下·咸阳市秦都区·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Gd mrning, everyne! Nw yu 81 students f a middle schl. The life here is a little different. I think yu must knw what yu can d and what yu can’t d. It can help yu study 82 and live happily. Here are sme rules f ur schl.
Yu have t 83 t schl frm Mnday t Friday. Yu will learn sme imprtant subjects, such as 84 , math, English and science. The first class 85 at 8:00. Yu have fur classes in the mrning. Yu have lunch in the schl dining hall. Yu can’t eat in the classrm. 86 are ver at 3:30 in the afternn. And then yu can jin yur favurite clubs t 87 fun.
Yu can nt play balls r run in the classrm and hallways. Yu must be 88 in class and in the library. N matter where yu are, try t think abut thers’ needs, nt nly 89 . Yu must fllw these rules.
90 yu nw understand the rules in ur schl? I hpe yu’ll have a happy life here.
【答案】
81.are 82.well 83.cme 84.Chinese 85.begins 86.Classes 87.have 88.quiet 89.yurs 90.D
【导语】本文主要内容是说话者向新生介绍学校的校规。
81.句意:现在你们是一所中学的学生。由“Nw yu…students f a middle schl”可知,此处需用be动词,时态为一般现在时,主语是yu,应用be动词are。故填are。
82.句意:这能帮助你们更好地学习,快乐地生活。由“It can help yu study…and live happily”可知,此处指帮助更好地学习,应用备选词汇“gd好的”的副词形式用来修饰动词study。故填well。
83.句意:你们从周一到周五必须来学校。由“Yu have t…t schl frm Mnday t Friday”及常识可知,周一到周五要来学校,备选词汇“cme来”符合语境,have t后跟动词原形。故填cme。
84.句意:你们会学习一些重要的科目,比如语文、数学、英语和科学。由“Yu will learn sme imprtant subjects, such as…, math, English and science”可知,此处应用Chinese“中文”。故填Chinese。
85.句意:第一节课在8点开始。由“The first class…at 8:00”可知备选词汇“begin开始”符合语境,句子陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,The first class作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填begins。
86.句意:下午3点30分下课。由“…are ver at 3:30 in the afternn”可知,此处指3点半下课,备选词汇“class课”符合语境,此处应用复数形式,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Classes。
87.句意:然后你可以加入你最喜欢的俱乐部来玩得开心。have fun“玩得高兴”,固定搭配,动词不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填have。
88.句意:你在课堂上和图书馆里必须保持安静。由“Yu must be…in class and in the library”及常识可知,在图书馆需保持安静,备选词汇“quiet安静的”符合语境,形容词在此处作表语。故填quiet。
89.句意:无论你在哪里,试着想想别人的需求,而不仅仅是你自己的。由“N matter where yu are, try t think abut thers’ needs, nt nly…”可知,此处指不要只想着你自己的需求,应用yu“你”的名词性物主代词。故填yurs。
90.句意:现在你们明白我们学校的规定了吗?由“…yu nw understand the rules in ur schl”可知,主语是yu,此处应用d构成一般现在时的一般疑问句,位于句首首字母需大写。故填D。
Passage 7
(24-25七年级下·西安市三中·期中)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
Dear Steve,
It’s Saturday tday. It’s 7: 00 p. m. nw in Shanxi, China. I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my life here. My father is 91 CCTV news nw. He watches it every day because that’s 92 favurite shw. My brther is using the cmputer in his rm. He always 93 cmputer games at weekends. My dg Henry is smiling and cming t me. He wants me t 94 a walk with him in the park. What a (n) 95 dg! On the street, cars and buses are cming and ging 96 . There is a 97 playing his guitar and singing sngs n the street. Als, there are sme 98 playing ball games in frnt f the supermarket. It’s really a nisy night, but peple are all happy.
I knw yu live in New Yrk. What are yu and yur family ding nw? Maybe yu are 99 getting up r sleeping. What’s the 100 thing yu d after getting up?
Please write t me sn. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Jenny
【答案】
91.watching 92.his 93.plays 94.take 95.friendly 96.quickly 97.musician 98.bys 99.either 100.first
【导语】本文是Jenny给Steve写的一封信,介绍周六晚上7点自己身边家人和宠物的活动,以及街道上的场景,还询问Steve及其家人此刻在做什么和起床后做的第一件事。
91.句意:我爸爸现在正在观看中央电视台新闻。根据“CCTV news nw.”及备选词可知,这里表示正在观看电视新闻。watch“观看”,此处需用现在分词形式。故填watching。
92.句意:他每天都看,因为那是他的最喜欢的节目。根据“favurite shw.”及备选词可知,这里需用形容词性物主代词修饰;he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
93.句意:他总是在周末玩电脑游戏。根据“cmputer games at weekends.”及备选词可知,play cmputer games是“玩电脑游戏”固定搭配,根据“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数。故填plays。
94.句意:他想让我和他在公园里散步。根据“ a walk with him in the park.”及备选词可知,take a walk意思是“散步”,want sb. t d sth.表示“想要某人做某事”。故填take。
95.句意:多么友好的一只狗啊!根据“What a”及备选词可知,题干为what引导的感叹句,需用形容词修饰dg,friend的形容词形式friendly,意思是“友好的”,符合语境。故填friendly。
96.句意:在街上,汽车和公交车快速地来来往往。根据“On the street, cars and buses are cming and ging”可知,这里需用副词修饰cming and ging,quick的副词形式quickly,意思是“快速地”,故填quickly。
97.句意:有一个音乐人在街上弹吉他唱歌。根据“playing his guitar and singing sngs”及备选词可知,空格处需表示是音乐人,music名词形式是musician,意思是“音乐人”,空格前有a,需用单数。故填musician。
98.句意:而且,有一些男孩在超市前面打球。根据“there are sme”及备选词可知,空格处需表示男孩;sme后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,by是可数名词。故填bys。
99.句意:也许你们要么在起床要么在睡觉。根据“getting up r sleeping.”及备选词可知,是固定搭配,表示“要么……要么……”,故either。
100.句意:你起床后做的第一件事是什么?根据“thing yu d after getting up?”及备选词可知,这里表示第一件事。ne的序数词是first,意思是“第一”。故填first。be make hur wman learn danger she interest meet d
flwer a watch last take interest trip taste n g
visit be spend swim have take cme fun interest d
classmate much smile ne make weekend delicius final him be
arrive night rule at happy because fight friend they never
her happy safe hwever taste family must have ne be
reasn tw she enjy d health excite different prefer win
she habit becme jg still be ckie interest think happy
yu begin quiet China gd class cme be d have
watch friend music either ne take by quick play he
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