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      湖南省永州市2026年中考一模英语试卷(学生版)

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      湖南省永州市2026年中考一模英语试卷(学生版)

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      这是一份湖南省永州市2026年中考一模英语试卷(学生版),共14页。试卷主要包含了在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效;等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      注意事项:
      1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息;
      2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
      3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
      4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效;
      5.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
      6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液,涂改胶和贴纸。
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)略
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
      阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      2026 Chinese New Year Mvies at Wanda Cinemas
      1. Which mvie can yu chse if yu want t watch an actin mvie?
      A. Pegasus 3 r Bnie Bears.
      B. Pegasus 3 r The Blademaster.
      C. The Blademaster r Bnie Bears.
      2. What is Bnie Bears mainly abut?
      A. A race car driver.B. A lne warrir.C. Tw bears.
      3. Hw much will yu pay if yu finish watching the three mvies?
      A. ¥130.B. ¥120.C. ¥140.
      B
      Put Health First: A New Call fr Students This March
      As March brings a new schl term acrss China, the idea f “Health First” has been brught t the tp f the natinal educatin schedule again. Behind this call are clear plicy (政策) guidance and necessary real-life needs. The Ministry f Educatin has recently pinted ut that many students still face prblems such as mypia (近视), pr fitness and limited exercise. Sme schls even take up PE classes fr ther subjects. This is why imprving physical health has becme an imprtant task.
      T put the plicy int actin, schls must ffer enugh PE classes and make sure at least tw hurs f physical activity every day. Taking ver PE classes fr ther subjects isn’t strictly allwed. These rules help students stay active and healthy instead f sitting in classrms all day.
      Tsinghua University has set an inspiring example. The university arranges n academic (学术的) classes after 5 p.m. t leave enugh time fr sprts. It als runs a “Sunshine Sprts” prgram. Students in their first three years must finish at least 24 utdr exercise classes each term, guided by sprts helpers and recrded thrugh a mbile app. Besides, since 2017, all students have been required t pass a 50-meter swimming test befre graduatin, except fr thse with special health cnditins. These practices fully shw the spirit f “N Sprts, N Tsinghua”.
      As students, we shuld understand a simple but life-changing truth: Health is the number 1, and all ther things are just zers behind it. Withut gd health, we can hardly study well r achieve ur dreams. Sprts nt nly build up ur bdies, but als shape ur curage and strng will. This term, let us take health seriusly and keep exercising. Only with a strng and healthy bdy can we study better, grw up smthly and face the future with energy.
      4. Why is the idea f “Health First” brught t the tp f the natinal educatin schedule again in Paragraph 1?
      A. Because many students dn’t take exercise at schl.
      B. Because mst f the schls take up PE classes fr ther subjects.
      C. Because many students still face health prblems and sme schls ignre PE.
      5. Hw des Tsinghua University imprve students’ health?
      A. By arranging n classes after 6 p.m. t leave students enugh time fr sprts.
      B. By making students finish at least 24 utdr exercise classes each term in their first three years.
      C. By making students pass a 100-meter swimming test befre graduatin since 2017.
      6. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 4 abut?
      A. The imprtance f health and sprts.
      B. Hw t keep healthy.
      C. Hw t d sprts.
      7. What is the main purpse f the writer in this passage?
      A. T ask schls t ffer enugh PE classes fr students.
      B. T shw hw t imprve students’ study skills.
      C. T call n students t value health and exercise.
      C
      The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala had a very ppular prgram. Its name is Wu BOT. In this shw, humanid rbts and yung artists perfrm traditinal Chinese kung fu tgether. It sn became ne f the mst ppular shws at this year’s gala.
      These rbts are develped and made by Unitree Technlgy (宇树科技), a tp rbt cmpany in China. Wang Xingxing is the funder f Unitree Rbtics. He was brn in 1990 in Ningb, Zhejiang. He lved machines when he was yung. He gt his master’s degree frm Shanghai University and funded Unitree in August 2016. His cmpany makes ppular rbts and sells many rbts arund the wrld.
      The Unitree G1 rbts can d very difficult actins, such as drunken bxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkur (跑酷). They perfrm n stage with students frm Tagu Martial Arts Schl, which is ne f the mst famus kung fu schls in China. With high-precisin cntrl and stable (稳定的) mvement design, the rbts mve smthly and wrk well with human perfrmers.
      In nly ne year, great prgress has already been made. At the 2025 gala, these rbts culd nly dance simple grup dances. They were nt able t perfrm difficult kung fu mvements at that time. But this year, they finished difficult kung fu mvements withut any truble. This big change shws hw fast rbt cntrl and grup wrk technlgy are develping.
      Wu BOT is nt nly an interesting stage shw. It brings tgether traditinal Chinese culture and mdern technlgy in a creative way. It helps yung peple lk at kung fu frm a new pint f view. It als lets peple knw abut the latest develpment f China’s humanid rbts. In the future, these technlgies may be widely used in many areas, such as educatin, public services and daily life.
      8. Hw many years has it been since Wang Xingxing funded Unitree?
      A. Fr mre than six years.
      B. Fr mre than nine years.
      C. Fr mre than twelve years.
      9. What des the underlined wrd “high-precisin” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3?
      A. 高品质的B. 高稳定的C. 高精度的
      10. In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
      A. Culture and science.
      B. Sprts and science.
      C. Culture and educatin.
      11. What is the best title fr this passage?
      A. Wang Xingxing and His Humanid Rbts
      B. Humanid Rbts and Yung Artists’ perfrmance
      C. Wu BOT: A Cnnectin f Traditinal Chinese Culture and Mdern Technlgy
      第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
      Laughter Is the Best Medicine
      D yu ften laugh with friends? D yu giggle (咯咯笑) at jkes? If yu d, that is great, because just as the saying ges: Laughter is the best medicine!
      Peple start laughing frm a yung age. At arund three mnths ld, babies learn t laugh. Even babies that cannt see r hear can laugh. Laughter is a natural part f life! ____12____
      First f all, laughter is gd fr ur bdy. When we laugh, ur bdy takes in mre xygen. Every part f ur bdy needs xygen t wrk well. ____13____ Our heart, stmach, and even ur shulders wrk hard when we laugh! But after we laugh, ur muscles (肌肉) feel mre relaxed. A gd laugh can help yu feel relaxed fr up t 45 minutes. Over time, laughter helps ur bdy t get strnger, fight ff mre diseases, and even create special chemicals (化学品) t help us feel less pain!
      ____14____ When we laugh, it makes us feel less stressed r anxius, and things will nt seem s bad. Laughing als causes ur brain t prduce chemicals that make us feel calm and happy. Scientists even think that smiling ften is enugh t increase these chemicals in ur brain.
      Sme peple even jin laughing grups. Althugh they frce themselves t laugh at first, after hearing ther peple laugh, their laughter becmes real! ____15____ The next time yu feel unhappy, try thinking abut smething funny. Althugh yu might nt want t laugh when yu are sad, ding s can make yu feel better!
      A. But why is it s imprtant?
      B. Laughter als helps ur bdies wrk.
      C. We shuld ften laugh when we dn’t feel well.
      D. Secndly, laughter als has many benefits fr ur md.
      E. Befre lng, the whle grup f peple is laughing hard.
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
      第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Have yu ever had this experience? Smetimes, the effrts yu put in may nt pay ff right away. Dn’t ___16___. It’s just a small prblem! When yu ntice this thing in life, just change yur way and keep ging. That’s als what yu shuld d in real life t. In yur schl days and daily life, yu may face many ____17____, but yu will always manage t find a way t slve them.
      Life is nt always full f smth paths. There will be difficulties and jy, hard days and happy times. If yu dn’t prepare yurself well, a big ____18____ can make yu feel dwn. Hwever, ging thrugh life with n difficulties at all can becme bring. S, a difficulty can teach yu useful things and help yu ____19____.
      T keep trying r t give up? In yur life, there will be times when yu have t make a ____20____. Yu may want t imprve yur grades, s yu chse t ____21____ ne f yur favrites after-schl activities that yu’ve kept fr a lng time. Think again! Befre stpping the painting club r yur sprts training, yu shuld think hw yu culd balance yur time between schlwrk and activities. In fact, it’s just a questin f hw t use yur time ____22____.
      Whatever yu d in life, remember t stay calm. Yu dn’t have t rush thrugh everything. Smetimes rushing makes life ____23____. It’s ften better t take actin after thinking ____24____. S, think first and then act! There’s really n need t ____25____. Yu dn’t have t experience everything befre yu’re 20 years ld!
      16. A. changeB. wrryC. face
      17. A. challengesB. chancesC. activities
      18. A. decisinB. difficultyC. jke
      19. A. grwB. exerciseC. play
      20. A. prmiseB. planC. chice
      21. A. give upB. pick upC. take up
      22. A. seriuslyB. freelyC. wisely
      23. A. stressfulB. sadC. painful
      24. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. quietly
      25. A. fllwB. walkC. hurry
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,使短文通顺,意义完整。每词仅用一次,方框内有两个单词是多余的。
      In 2025, a small city in suthern Hunan, Yngzhu, became famus acrss China, all thanks t its lcal ftball team: Yngzhu Xiangcha Ftball Club. This amateur (业余的) team, made up mstly f high schl ____26____, wn the Hunan Prvincial Ftball League (Xiangcha). Their victry nt nly brught jy ____27____ als brught huge ecnmic benefits!
      During the New Year hliday in 2026, ver 780,000 turists visited Yngzhu. Htels were nearly full, and the city ____28____ mre than 2.1 billin yuan frm turism and business! The lcal gvernment even turned ____29____ ld bus int a “champin tur bus” which became a quick hit.
      But Yngzhu isn’t just abut ftball—it’s als knwn ____30____ its delicius fd and beautiful scenery. Visitrs lve Yngzhu Bld Duck, a spicy (辛辣的) dish cked with duck meat and fresh duck bld. Anther favrite is Dng’ an Chicken, a sur-and-spicy dish with ver 1,000 years f histry. Lcal fruits like Dazhu ranges and Jiangyng pmels (柚子) als became bestsellers after players prmted (推销) ____31____ nline.
      As fr sightseeing, Yngzhu has plenty f turist attractins ____32____. Fr example, n Jiuyi Muntain, yu can see the famus Emperr Shun, amazing peaks and waterfalls. In Lingling Ancient Twn, yu can walk where the famus ____33____ Liu Zngyuan nce lived and wrte his classic “Eight Recrds f Yngzhu”. And in Jiangyng Cunty, the Nüshu Museum shws the wrld’s nly wmen’s script-a UNESCO cultural treasure.
      Nwadays in Yngzhu, ____34____ f all, a fan with a Xiangcha match ticket can visit 34 scenic spts fr free! Ftball has nt nly imprved Yngzhu’s ecnmy but als inspired yung peple t run after their dreams- n the field and in life.
      Yngzhu’s ppularity prves that even a small city can shine ____35____ n the big stage with passin (激情), creativity and teamwrk.
      第四部分 综合技能(共二节,满分25分)
      第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
      Last spring, 14-year-ld Li Hua frm Hunan nticed smething sad. The small garden in his schl, nce full f flwers and butterflies, turned dry and empty after a cld winter. T bring this garden back t life, he asked his teacher if he culd d smething. With the help f his classmates, he planted five yung trees during lunch breaks. A year later, thse trees were taller than him. And the garden was alive again with birds and bees. But Li Hua gt mre than green plants- he discvered the pwer f labr.
      Labr is nt just abut getting things dne, it als shapes (塑造) wh we are. When we dig sil, srt recyclables r clean ur classrms, we build patience, respnsibility and pride. These aren’t just chres-they’re lessns in care, rule and respect fr the wrld arund us. As the ld saying ges, “N pain, n gain.”
      As middle schl students, we may feel small, but ur daily labr has real influence: Srting rubbish teaches us t think befre we waste. Using bth sides f paper shws respect fr nature’s resurces. Walking t schl r carrying a reusable bttle prves we care abut clean air and ceans. Planting even ne seed (种子) cnnects us t life itself. Thrugh these actins, we dn’t just prtect the envirnment-we becme mre thughtful, capable (有能力的) and helpful peple. Labr builds character as much as it builds a greener Earth. As the ld saying ges, “The best time t plant a tree was 20 years ag. The secnd-best time is tday.”
      As we all knw, Tree Planting Day is a hliday related t labr. It is celebrated every March 12 in China. It began in 1979 t remember Dr. Sun Yat-sen, wh believed that a natin’s strength grws frm its frests and frm its peple’s willingness (意愿) t wrk.
      On this year’s Tree Planting Day, let ur hands d mre meaningful things instead f hlding a phne. Let us plant, clean, recycle and create. Because when we wrk with purpse, we dn’t just change the wrld-we grw int the persn the wrld needs.
      36. What did Li Hua d when he saw his schl garden was dry and empty?
      ______________________________________________________________
      37. Hw many kinds f real influences f daily labr are mentined in Paragraph 3?
      ______________________________________________________________
      38. Wh is Tree Planting Day celebrated t remember in China?
      ______________________________________________________________
      39. What are yu ging t d n Tree Planting Day next year? Why?
      ______________________________________________________________
      40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
      ______________________________________________________________
      第二节(满分15分)
      根据要求完成书面表达:
      41. 中国自2025年6月起,开始对55个国家实施来华240小时过境免签政策,该政策吸引了大量外国游客来中国游玩。假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Sam发email告诉你,今年暑假他打算来中国湖南游玩,他希望你给他推荐某个景点。为此,请你回复email告诉他。
      内容包括:
      (1)推荐一个湖南景点并说明推荐理由(至少2个理由);
      (2)怎样去该景点?在该景点可以做哪些事情(至少3件事情)?吃哪些美味食物?游玩有什么感受等?
      (3)参考词汇:turist attractins(旅游景点),recmmend(推荐),high-speed train, places f interest(名胜古迹),take phts, be wrth ding…
      注意:
      (1)主题明确,语句通顺,意义完整,表达正确;
      (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
      (3)写作词数为80个左右,其中开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      Dear Sam,
      I’m very glad yu will travel t Hunan, China this summer vacatin. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li HuaMvie Psters
      Basic Infrmatin
      Pegasus 3
      Kind: Cmedy / Sprts / Actin
      Simple Intrductin: A retired race car driver makes an exciting cmeback t win ne last big race and save his team! Full f laughs, speed and heart.
      Ticket Price: ¥45 each
      The Blademaster
      Kind: Actin / Adventure / Histry
      Simple Intrductin: In Tang Dynasty China, a lne warrir (战士) prtects a secret treasure while facing dangerus enemies. Fast fights, brave chices and surprises!
      Ticket Price: ¥50 each
      Bnie Bears: Always Tgether
      Kind: Animatin / Family / Cmedy
      Simple Intrductin: Big Bear and Little Bear g n a fun hliday adventure t bring gd luck t their frest friends during Chinese New Year. They wrk tgether t defeat enemies. Sweet, funny, and full f jy!
      Ticket Price: ¥35 each
      bright gd write ffer they fr a get but student ftball make

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