2026年湖南省永州市中考英语一模试卷-（Word版附解析）

这是一份2026年湖南省永州市中考英语一模试卷-（Word版附解析），共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Laughter Is the Best Medicine D yu ften laugh with friends？D yu giggle（咯咯笑） at jkes？If yu d，that is great，because just as the saying ges：Laughter is the best medicine!
Peple start laughing frm a yung age.At arund three mnths ld，babies learn t laugh.Even babies that can nt see r hear can laugh.Laughter is a natural part f life!（1）______
First f all，laughter is gd fr ur bdy.When we laugh，ur bdy takes in mre xygen.Every part f ur bdy needs xygen t wrk well.（2）______ Our heart，stmach，and even ur shulders wrk hard when we laugh!But after we laugh，ur muscles（肌肉） feel mre relaxed.A gd laugh can help yu feel relaxed fr up t 45 minutes.Over time，laughter helps ur bdy t get strnger，fight ff mre diseases，and even create special chemicals（化学品） t help us feel less pain!
（3）______ When we laugh，it makes us feel less stressed r anxius，and things will nt seem s bad.Laughing als causes ur brain t prduce chemicals that make us feel calm and happy.Scientists even think that smiling ften is enugh t increase these chemicals in ur brain.
Sme peple even jin laughing grups.Althugh they frce themselves t laugh at first，after hearing ther peple laugh，their laughter becmes real!（4）______ The next time yu feel unhappy，try thinking abut smething funny.Althugh yu might nt want t laugh when yu are sad，ding s can make yu feel better!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Have yu ever had this experience? Smetimes, the effrts yu put in may nt pay ff right away. Dn't (5) . It's just a small prblem! When yu ntice this thing in life, just change yur way and keep ging. That's als what yu shuld d in real life t. In yur schl days and daily life, yu may face many (6) , but yu will always manage t find a way t slve them. Life is nt always full f smth paths. There will be difficulties and jy, hard days and happy times. If yu dn't prepare yurself well, a big (7) can make yu feel dwn. Hwever, ging thrugh life with n difficulties at all can becme bring. S, a difficulty can teach yu useful things and help yu (8) . T keep trying r t give up? In yur life, there will be times when yu have t make a (9) . Yu may want t imprve yur grades, s yu chse t (10) ne f yur favrites after-schl activities that yu've kept fr a lng time. Think again! Befre stpping the painting club r yur sprts training, yu shuld think hw yu culd balance yur time between schlwrk and activities. In fact, it's just a questin f hw t use yur time (11) . Whatever yu d in life, remember t stay calm. Yu dn't have t rush thrugh everything. Smetimes rushing makes life (12) . It's ften better t take actin after thinking (13) . S, think first and then act! There's really n need t (14) . Yu dn't have t experience everything befre yu're 20 years ld!
5.A. changeB. wrryC. face
6.A. challengesB. chancesC. activities
7.A. decisinB. difficultyC. jke
8.A. grwB. exerciseC. play
9.A. prmiseB. planC. chice
10.A. give upB. pick upC. take up
11.A. seriuslyB. freelyC. wisely
12.A. stressfulB. sadC. painful
13.A. carefullyB. quicklyC. quietly
14.A. fllwB. walkC. hurry
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
2026 Chinese New Year Mvies at Wanda Cinemas
15.Which mvie can yu chse if yu want t watch an actin mvie？ ______
A. Pegasus 3 r Bnie Bears.
B. Pegasus 3 r The Blademaster.
C. The Blademaster r Bnie Bears.
16.What is Bnie Bears mainly abut？ ______
A. A race car driver.B. A lne warrir.C. Tw bears.
17.Hw much will yu pay if yu finish watching the three mvies？ ______
A. ￥130.B. ￥120.C. ￥140.
B
Put Health First：A New Call fr Students This March As March brings a new schl term acrss China, the idea f"Health First" has been brught t the tp f the natinal educatin schedule again. Behind this call are clear plicy（政策） guidance and necessary real-life needs. The Ministry f Educatin has recently pinted ut that many students still face prblems such as mypia（近视）, pr fitness and limited exercise. Sme schls even take up PE classes fr ther subjects. This is why imprving physical health has becme an imprtant task.
T put the plicy int actin, schls must ffer enugh PE classes and make sure at least tw hurs f physical activity every day. Taking ver PE classes fr ther subjects isn't strictly allwed. These rules help students stay active and healthy instead f sitting in classrms all day.
Tsinghua University has set an inspiring example. The university arranges n academic（学术的） classes after 5 p.m. t leave enugh time fr sprts. It als runs a "Sunshine Sprts" prgram. Students in their first three years must finish at least 24 utdr exercise classes each term, guided by sprts helpers and recrded thrugh a mbile app. Besides, since 2017, all students have been required t pass a 50-meter swimming test befre graduatin, except fr thse with special health cnditins. These practices fully shw the spirit f "N Sprts, N Tsinghua".
As students, we shuld understand a simple but life-changing truth：Health is the number 1, and all ther things are just zers behind it. Withut gd health, we can hardly study well r achieve ur dreams. Sprts nt nly build up ur bdies, but als shape ur curage and strng will. This term, let us take health seriusly and keep exercising. Only with a strng and healthy bdy can we study better, grw up smthly and face the future with energy.
18.Why is the idea f "Health First" brught t the tp f the natinal educatin schedule again in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. Because many students dn't take exercise at schl.
B. Because mst f the schls take up PE classes fr ther subjects.
C. Because many students still face health prblems and sme schls ignre PE
19.Hw des Tsinghua University imprve students' health？ ______
A. By arranging n classes after 5 p.m. t leave students enugh time fr sprts.
B. By making students finish at least 24 utdr exercise classes each term in their first three years.
C. By making students pass a 100-meter swimming test befre graduatin since 2017.
20.What's the main idea f Paragraph 4 abut？ ______
A. The imprtance f health and sprts.
B. Hw t keep healthy.
C. Hw t d sprts.
21.What is the main purpse f the writer in this passage？ ______
A. T ask schls t ffer enugh PE classes fr students.
B. T shw hw t imprve students' study skills.
C. T call n students t value health and exercise.
C
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala had a very ppular prgram. Its name is Wu BOT. In this shw, humanid rbts and yung artists perfrm traditinal Chinese kung fu tgether. It sn became ne f the mst ppular shws at this year's gala.
These rbts are develped and made by Unitree Technlgy（宇树科技）, a tp rbt cmpany in China. Wang Xingxing is the funder f Unitree Rbtics. He was brn in 1990 in Ningb, Zhejiang. He lved machines when he was yung. He gt his master's degree frm Shanghai University and funded Unitree in August 2016. His cmpany makes ppular rbts and sells many rbts arund the wrld.
The Unitree Gl rbts can d very difficult actins, such as drunken bxing, nunchaku（双节棍） and parkur（跑酷）. They perfrm n stage with students frm Tagu Martial Arts Schl, which is ne f the mst famus kung fu schls in China. With high-precisin cntrl and stable（稳定的） mvement design, the rbts mve smthly and wrk well with human perfrmers.
In nly ne year, great prgress has already been made. At the 2025 gala, these rbts culd nly dance simple grup dances. They were nt able t perfrm difficult kung fu mvements at that time. But this year, they finished difficult kung fu mvements withut any truble. This big change shws hw fast rbt cntrl and grup wrk technlgy are develping.
Wu BOT is nt nly an interesting stage shw. It brings tgether traditinal Chinese culture and mdern technlgy in a creative way. It helps yung peple lk at kung fu frm a new pint f view. It als lets peple knw abut the latest develpment f China's humanid rbts. In the future, these technlgies may be widely used in many areas, such as educatin, public services and daily life.
22.Hw lng has Wang Xingxing funded Unitree rbt cmpany？ ______
A. Fr mre than six years.B. Fr mre than nine years.
C. Fr mre than twelve years.
23.What des the underlined wrd "high-precisin" mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3？ ______
A. 高品质的B. 高稳定的C. 高精度的
24.In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage？ ______
A. Culture and science.B. Sprts and science.
C. Culture and educatin.
25.What is the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. Wang Xingxing and His Humanid Rbts
B. Humanid Rbts and Yung Artists' perfrmance
C. Wu BOT：A Cnnectin f Traditinal Chinese Culture and Mdern Technlgy
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Last spring，14-year-ld Li Hua frm Hunan nticed smething sad.The small garden in his schl，nce full f flwers and butterflies，turned dry and empty after a cld winter.T bring this garden back t life，he asked his teacher if he culd d smething.With the help f his classmates，he planted five yung trees during lunch breaks.A year later，thse trees were taller than him.And the garden was alive again with birds and bees.But Li Hua gt mre than green plants-he discvered the pwer f labr.
Labr is nt just abut getting things dne，it als shapes（塑造） wh we are.When we dig sil，srt recyclables r clean ur classrms，we build patience，respnsibility and pride.These aren't just chres-they're lessns in care，respnsibility and respect fr the wrld arund us.As the ld saying ges，"N pains.n gains."
As middle schl students，we may feel small，but ur daily labr has real influence：Srting rubbish teaches us t think befre we waste.Using bth sides f paper shws respect fr nature's resurces.Walking t schl r carrying a reusable bttle prves we care abut clean air and ceans.Planting even ne seed（种子） cnnects us t life itself.Thrugh these actins，we dn't just prtect the envirnment-we becme mre thughtful，capable（有能力的） and helpful peple.Labr builds character as much as it builds a greener Earth.As the ld saying ges，"The best time t plant a tree was 20 years ag.The secnd-best time is tday."
As we all knw，Tree Planting Day is a hliday related t labr.It is celebrated every March 12 in China.It began in 1979 t remember Dr.Sun Yat-sen，wh believed that a natin's strength grws frm its frests and frm its peple's willingness（意愿） t wrk.
On this year's Tree Planting Day，let ur hands d mre meaningful things instead f hlding a phne.Let us plant，clean，recycle and create.Because when we wrk with purpse，we dn't just change the wrld-we grw int the persn the wrld needs.
(1) What did Li Hua d when he saw his schl garden was dry and empty？
______
(2) Hw many kinds f real influence abut daily labr are mentined in Paragraph3？
______
(3) Wh is Tree Planting Day celebrated t remember in China？
______
(4) What are yu ging t d n Tree Planting Day next year？Why？
______
(5) 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.
In 2025，a small city in suthern Hunan，Yngzhu，became famus acrss China，all thanks t its lcal ftball team：Yngzhu Xiangcha Ftball Club.This amateur（业余的） team，made up mstly f high schl（1）______， wn the Hunan Prvincial Ftball League （Xiangcha）.Their victry nt nly brught jy（2）______ als brught huge ecnmic benefits t!
During the New Year hliday in 2026，ver 780，000 turists visited Yngzhu.Htels were nearly full，and the city（3）______ mre than 2.1 billin yuan frm turism and business!The lcal gvernment even turned（4）______ ld bus int a"champin tur bus" which became a quick hit.
But Yngzhu isn't just abut ftball-it's als knwn（5）______ its delicius fd and beautiful scenery.Visitrs lve Yngzhu Bld Duck，a spicy（辛辣的）dish cked with duck meat and fresh duck bld.Anther favrite is Dng'an Chicken，a sur-and-spicy dish with ver 1，000 years f histry.Lcal fruits like Dazhu ranges and Jiangyng pmels（柚子） als became best sellers after players prmted（推销）（6）______ nline.
As fr sightseeing，Yngzhu has plenty f turism attractins（7）______ .Fr example，n Jiuyi Muntain，yu can see the famus Emperr Shun，amazing peaks and waterfalls.In Lingling Ancient Twn，yu can walk where the famus（8）______ Liu Zngyuan nce lived and wrte his classic 'Eight Recrds f Yngzhu'.And in Jiangyng Cunty，the Nuishu Museum shws the wrld's nly wmen's script-a UNESCO cultural treasure.
Nwadays in Yngzhu，（9）______ f all，a fan with a Xiangcha match ticket can visit 34 scenic spts fr free!Ftball has nt nly imprved Yngzhu's ecnmy but als inspired yung peple t run after their dreams-n the field and in life.
Yngzhu's ppularity prves that even a small city can shine（10）______ n the big stage with passin（激情），creativity and teamwrk.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.根据要求完成书面表达：
中国自2024年12月起，开始对55个国家实施来华240小时过境免签政策，该政策吸引了大量外国游客来中国游玩。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Sam发email告诉你，今年暑假他打算来中国湖南游玩，他希望你给他推荐某个景点。为此，请你回复email告诉他。
内容包括：
（1）推荐一个湖南景点并说明推荐理由（至少2个理由）；
（2）怎样去该景点？在该景点可以做哪些事情（至少3件事情）？吃哪些美味食物？游玩有什么感受等？
（3）参考词汇：turism attractins（旅游景点），recmmend（推荐），high-speed train，places f interest（名胜古迹），take phts，be wrth ding…
注意：
（1）主题明确，语句通顺，意义完整，表达正确；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
（3）写作词数为80个左右，其中开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sam，
I'm very glad yu will travel t Hunan，China this summer vacatin._
Yurs， Li Hua
1~4.【答案】A、B、D、E
5~14.【答案】B、A、B、A、C、A、C、A、A、C
15~17.【答案】B、C、A
18~21.【答案】C、B、A、C
22~25.【答案】B、C、A、C
26.【答案】【小题1】
He asked his teacher fr permissin and planted five yung trees with his classmates during lunch breaks.
【小题2】
Fur./4.
【小题3】
Dr.Sun Yat-sen.
【小题4】
I am ging t plant a tree with my classmates next year，because labr helps us becme mre respnsible and makes the wrld greener.
【小题5】
正如那句古老的谚语所说："不劳无获。"
27.【答案】【小题1】
students
【小题2】
but
【小题3】
gt
【小题4】
an
【小题5】
fr
【小题6】
them
【小题7】
t ffer
【小题8】
writer
【小题9】
best
【小题10】
brightly
28.【答案】Dear Sam，
I'm very glad yu will travel t Hunan，China this summer vacatin.
I strngly recmmend Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park.Firstly，it's famus fr its unique stne pillars，which lk like a real-life Avatar wrld.Secndly，yu can enjy fresh air and peaceful natural beauty there.
Yu can take a high-speed train frm Changsha t Zhangjiajie.At the park，yu can hike n muntain trails，take amazing phts f the scenery，and visit Tianzi Muntain.Dn't miss lcal fd like spicy Tujia dishes.Yu'll feel excited and relaxed in such a wnderful place.
Yurs， Li Hua
A.But why is it s imprtant？
B.Laughter als makes ur bdy wrk ut.
C.We shuld ften laugh when we dn't feel well.
D.Secndly，laughter als has many benefits fr ur md.
E.Befre lng，the whle grup f peple is laughing hard.
Mvie Psters
Basic Infrmatin

Basic Infrmatin
Pegasus 3
Kind：Cmedy/ Sprts/ Actin
Simple Intrductin：A retired race car driver makes an exciting cmeback t win ne last big race and save his team! Full f laughs, speed and heart.
Ticket Price：¥45 each

The Blademaster
Kind：Actin/ Adventure/ Histry
Simple Intrductin：In Tang Dynasty China, a lne warrir（战士） prtects a secret treasure while facing dangerus enemies. Fast fights, brave chices, and big surprises!
Ticket Price：￥50 each

Bnie Bears：Always Tgether
Kind：Animatin/ Family/ Cmedy
Simple Intrductin：Big Bear and Little Bear g n a fun hliday adventure t bring gd luck t their frest friends during Chinese New Year. They wrk tgether t defeat enemies. Sweet, funny, and full f jy!
Ticket Price：￥35 each
bright gd write ffer they fr a get but student ftball make