海南三亚市第一中学学年高一下学期期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份海南三亚市第一中学学年高一下学期期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did rck music begin t develp in America?
A In the 1940s. B. In the 1950s. C. In the 1960s.
2. Why wn’t Jasn take a trip t Italy?
A. He has been t Italy. B. He wants t save mney. C. He will buy a huse with Alice.
3. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waitress and custmer. B. Manager and clerk. C. Ck and waiter.
4. What des the man mst prbably think f the news abut Jhn?
A. Puzzling. B. Unsurprising. C. Disappinting.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The histry hmewrk. B. The weekend plan. C. Their teacher.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What des Tm invite the wman t d?
A. G t a cncert. B. Visit the Art Building. C. Prepare fr an exam tgether.
7. What d we knw abut the Art Building?
A. It’s the mst beautiful building. B. There’s a green pnd utside. C. It’s a gd place t study.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。
8. What prevented Adam frm cmpleting the race prbably?
A. Lack f training. B. The ht weather. C. His disease.
9. When will the men’s 50-kilmeter race walk final in Tky begin?
A. At 5:30 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 6:30 am.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did Jhn g t Kenya?
A. T take a business trip. B. T see wild animals. C. T visit his parents.
11. What did sme farmers d with the elephant in that village?
A. They put it t death. B. They drve it away. C. They prtected it.
12. What slutin is mentined?
A. Giving farmers mre fd. B. Remving the farmers. C. Offering elephants mre space.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the speakers d last night?
A. They watched a vide. B. They attended a live cncert. C. They went t a dancing party.
14. Wh has the mst beautiful vice in Greg’s pinin?
A. Brenda. B. Justin. C. Carrie.
15. What des Greg want t d?
A. Listen t mre sngs. B. Learn sme dance steps. C. Jin the schl dance club.
16. What d the speakers have in cmmn?
A. They bth like dancing.
B. They bth have musical talent.
C. They bth like Brenda very much.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17. Where were the tw award-winning bks published?
A. In the US and the UK. B. In Britain and Ireland. C. In Canada.
18. Which bk wn the Bker Prize in 2000?
A. The Blind Assassin. B. Girl, Wman, Other. C. The Testaments.
19. Wh is the first black wman t win the Bker Prize?
A. Susan Brwn. B. Margaret Atwd. C. Bernardine Evarist.
20. What made this year’s prize special?
A. Being given t tw bks.
B. Having the strngest cmpetitrs.
C. Being given t last year’s winner.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题: 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
There’s n better way fr us t learn abut the amazing creatures that share ur planet than up - clse and persnal animal encunters.
Researching Ocean Creatures in the Maldives
The Marine Life Discvery Center in the Maldives is a great place t learn abut all kinds f cean animals. Yu can jin the scientists and help prtect the cean envirnment. Mrever, the center runs a rescue prgram fr sea turtles.
Helping Baby Elephants in Kenya
Reteti Elephant Sanctuary is children’s favrite place. This center is set up t save baby elephants, and visitrs can interact with the babies while giving fd t them. Hwever, many ther kinds f wildlife als end up here. This is a unique place t interact with African animals f all shapes and sizes.
Cnserving Rhins (犀牛) in Suth Africa
The tw new Marataba Cnservatin Camps will give yu new experiences. Visitrs are expected t take part in all research prjects and will see wildlife and get t cllect related infrmatin. Rhin Cnservatin is at the heart f Marataba, which has wnderful views f the Waterberg Muntains.
Finding Rare Animals in New Zealand
New Zealand is filled with unique animals, like the tuatara, an animal that lived n Earth befre the emergence f human civilizatin and its clsest relative died ut during the age f the dinsaurs. Yu can g t Suthland Museum and Art Gallery t meet ne r spt them in the wild n Tiritiri Matangi Island.
1. What can visitrs d in the Reteti Elephant Sanctuary?
A. Feed baby elephants.B. Jin in elephant rescue prgrams.
C. Carry ut research prjects.D. Interact with varius unique animals.
2. Where are prehistric animal lvers mst likely t g?
A. Kenya.B. The Maldives.C. Suth Africa.D. New Zealand.
3. Why des the authr write the text?
A. T intrduce fur special cuntries.B. T share the authr’s animal encunters.
C. T recmmend sme wildlife trips.D. T raise awareness f animal prtectin.
B
Miss Bianca Mnica, a junir here at Marymunt Manhattan Cllege, is currently sifting (筛选) her way thrugh New Yrk City, wrking twards her dream f making rck music with high quality that yu nly hear ccasinally.
“It was a jurney. I wanted t study a cmmunicatins and learn hw things wrk in the music industry.” explained Mnica. This is a yung lady wh knws what she wants and is putting in the effrt t achieve it. Brn a Jersey girl, Mnica knew she was made t be in New Yrk.
With the verpwering supprt Mnica receives frm her hmetwn, it’s bvius that such a backbne helps her step int the studi. At the yung age f 14, Mnica led a rck band. After the Rbbery, the band saw hug success; they played numerus live perfrmances arund the city. Mnica has als perfrmed sl at the nw-clsed Angels and Kings.
When asked abut her chice f style, her eyes light up with a great passin.
“When writing my new recrd, we tried ding the dance rute, then I realized: this is nt me. Rck is in my bld. I just lve music that makes yu feel like yur whle sul is puring ut f yur bdy.”viced Mnica.
Fr a 21-year-ld, Mnica pssesses the passin f smene wh’s been writing music frever. Her musical style, with a heavy diet f that ld rck and rll music, shares sme similar features with 90s music.
When the Jersey girl isn’t in her usual studi, yu can find Mnica hanging arund, ging t shws and enjying the beauty f inspiratin all arund NYC. In late spring, Mnica hpes t schedule a variety f shws t prmte her new EP. While yu still can, yu simply cannt miss ut n hearing this wnderfully talented rck star.
4. Why did Bianca Mnica g t New Yrk City?
A. T enjy a jurney.
B. T g after her dream.
C. T pen her wn studi.
D. T wrk in the music industry.
5. What encuraged Bianca Mnica t g int the studi?
A. The success f her band.
B. The supprt frm her hmetwn.
C. Her passin fr rck and rll music.
D. Her sl perfrmances at Angels and Kings.
6. What can we learn abut Bianca Mnica’s musical style?
A. It is different frm 90s music.
B. It makes peple feel inspired.
C It reflects the deep passin f ther music writers.
D. It has the characteristics f ld rck and rll music.
7. What is the authr’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T intrduce the histry f the rck music.
B. T explre the best path t success fr Mnica.
C. T draw the public’s attentin t Mnica’s music.
D. T encurage yung peple t learn frm Mnica.
C
Many f China’s ancient buildings were in danger f being destryed befre Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng started recrding them in the 1930s. Thu husband-and-wife team were amng the first peple t wrk n prtecting these buildings in China, and they are als the mst well-knwn. Their effrts have inspired generatins f peple t speak ut fr architecture that is threatened by rapid develpment.
Becming China’s best architectural histrians was anything but an easy task. The buildings they wanted t save were centuries ld and ften lcated in distant parts f the cuntry. In many cases, they had t travel thrugh dangerus areas in the Chinese cuntryside t reach them. During the 1930s, explring remte areas in China meant traveling n muddy, prly maintained rads by mule r n ft. Inns (客栈) were ften dirty, fd culd be plluted, and there was always a risk f vilence frm rebels, sldiers, and rbbers.
Their greatest discvery was the Temple f Buddha’s Light in Wutai Cunty, Shanxi Prvince. The breathtaking wden temple was rebuilt in 857 AD, making it the ldest building knwn in China at the time. Liang and Lin crawled int the temple’s mst frbidden, frgtten areas t determine its age. One area they explred was inhabited by thusands f bats and millins f bedbugs, cvered in dust and littered with dead bats.
“In cmplete darkness and amng an awful smell, hardly breathing, with thick masks cvering ur nses and muths, we measured, drew, and tk pictures with flashlights fr several hurs. When we finally came ut t take a breath f fresh air, we fund hundreds f bedbugs in ur bag. We urselves had been badly bitten. Hwever, the imprtance and unexpectedness f ur find made thse hurs the happiest f my years hunting fr ancient architecture.” Liang wrte abut his experience in a bk called Liang and Lin: Partners in Explring Chin’s Architectural Past.
8. Why did Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng recrd ancient buildings in China?
A. T gain fame as architects.
B. T inspire yunger generatins.
C. T prtect them frm destructin.
D. T study their histrical imprtance.
9. What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. The challenges faced by architects in China.
B. The significance f ancient Chinese buildings.
C. The methds used t prtect ancient buildings.
D. The cntributins f architects t Chinese culture.
10. What did Liang think f his explratin f the Temple f Buddha’s Light?
A. It was effrtless but fruitful.
B. It was dangerus but meaningless.
C. It was challenging but rewarding.
D. It was breathtaking but time-cnsuming.
11. Where is this article mst likely taken frm?
A. a travel brchure n ancient Chinese sites.
B. A magazine abut famus Chinese cuples.
C. A research paper n ancient Chinese architecture.
D. A bk n the prtectin f Chinese cultural heritage.
D
Over the past 5,000 years, China has given birth t a large number f cultural heritages, Amng these are the beautiful prcelain wares (瓷器) prduced in Jingdezhen in East China’s Jiangxi Prvince. Here we explre their develpment and imprtance in tday’s sciety.
Jingdezhen is well-knwn arund the wrld fr Its prcelain, It has prduced prcelain since the Five Dynasties (907 ~ 960). Jingdezhen in knwn as the “prcelain capital” fr its different kinds f prcelain wares with rich and cl styles, Of all the prducts, blue and white prcelain is the mst famus, Such unique prcelains with the fine style have been praised as “the Treasure f China”.
Starting in the Sng Dynasty (906 ~ 1279), kiln (窑) appeared in every husehld in every village in Jingdezhen, which was key t the establishment f its prcelain traditin.
During the Yuan Dynasty (1271~ 1368), a new technique fr blue and white prcelain was invented. During the Ming (1368~ 1644) and Qing (1644~1911) dynasties, techniques fr mining, painting, and firing were advanced, bringing Jingdezhen’s prcelain craftsmanship (工艺) t a histric high. At that time, the establishment f the Zhushan Imperial Kiln and the grwing prcelain market verseas accelerated the develpment f the industry, turning Jingdezhen int a majr prcelain prductin center.
The Republic f China (1912~1949) saw the grwth f prcelain industry as well as a rise in shps and traders, which helped increase ties between Jingdezhen and ther areas in China and ther cuntries, After the Peple’s Republic f China was funded in 1949, the prcelain industry saw its develpment at high speed.
Hwever, with the ecnmic grwth and the use f new technlgy ver the last decades, the traditinal prcelain prductin wrsens. Althugh sme traditinal techniques have been preserved, a large part f them were lst. In 2006, Jingdezhen prcelain craftsmanship was listed as a natinal cultural heritage.
12. Why is the blue and white prcelain regarded as “the Treasure f China”?
A. Fr its prducer.B. Fr its timing.C. Fr its weight.D. Fr its style.
13. When did Jingdezhen’s prcelain craftsmanship reach a recrd high?
A. In the Five Dynasties.
B. In the Sng Dynasty.
C. In the Yuan Dynasty.
D. In the Ming and Qing dynasties.
14. What des the underlined wrd “accelerated” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Missed ut.B. Held back.C. Sped up.D. Mixed with.
15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Imprtance f Prcelain
B The Prcelain in Jingdezhen
C. The Rise f Prcelain Industry
D. The Ecnmic Grwth in China
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the rapid develpment f science and technlgy, we dn’t knw hw different ur life will be in the future. _____16_____
At first we think abut human relatinships. In the year 2050, we will use cmputers almst every day. We will be making new friends thrugh the Internet — even ur husbands r wives will be met in this way. _____17_____ On the ther hand, ur relatinship with peple wn’t be as imprtant as they are tday — we will feel a little lnely.
Cmputers will als help us in many ther activities in 2050. Fr example, they will be used by children at schl t make their learning easier. In additin, there will be mre ther machines which will play a similar rle as cmputers, like rbts which will d the husewrk fr us.
_____18_____ Traveling t ther planets r t the mn will als be available fr everyne. Means f transprt will, f curse, change, t. We will be using slar-pwered cars, which will be much mre envirnmentally friendly.
We culd expect that the faster technlgical prgress wuld lead t a mre plluted envirnment. But it isn’t true. ____19____ And, scientists will prbably find cures fr many dangerus diseases, like cancer r AIDS. Therefre, ur surrundings as well as health will be in a better cnditin.
Althugh we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the wrld, we ften think abut them. We wrry abut ur and ur children’s future; we have expectatins, hpes as well as fears. But I think we shuld be rather cnfident abut ur future. _____20_____
A. We will pay mre attentin t prtecting the envirnment.
B. We can nly imagine it.
C. It will be much faster and easier fr us.
D. Hwever, we are cnvinced f the fllwing.
E. Spending hlidays will als be cmpletely different.
F. We will pay mre attentin t prtecting the envirnment.
G. We shuld be happy and believe gd things will happen.
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。
T the firefighters wh deal with danger each day, every life is wrthy t be saved.
Wildfires are just ne f the many situatins firefighters ____21____ tward when everyne else is ging in the ppsite directin. Every year, it seems wildfires ____22____ parts f Califrnia, Washingtn and Oregn. In September, 2023, Daniel Treviz, a Ls Angeles Fire Department head, and his team wrked hard arund-the-clck t ____23____ the fires in the suth f Califrnia.
One day, they were watering dwn embers (余火) near Lake Orville when he ____24____ a surprising thing. When the fires were put ut, his team quickly did everything they culd t ____25____ the fire scene. ____26____, Daniel heard an animal crying nearby. S he started lking arund fr the ____27____ f the sunds. Then they fund a small cat under the burnt bushes. The frightened and lnely cat came right up t Daniel.
Daniel ____28____ the st (煤烟)-cvered cat, later named Ember, and kept it ____29____ in his jacket pcket until it gt much-needed _____30_____ in an animal hspital. The veterinarian (兽医) said Ember had nly sme minr _____31_____. With medicatin and Daniel’s care, Ember _____32_____ a few days later. Ultimately, Daniel managed t find Ember’s wners, wh gt _____33_____ frm it while they escaped frm the fires.
There’s n dubt Ember’s life was saved by _____34_____ Daniel and his team! They risked their lives t save thse arund them, and we culdn’t be mre _____35_____!
21. A. ndB. lkC. pintD. rush
22. A. missB. leaveC. strikeD. beat
23. A. discussB. cnsiderC. watchD. cntain
24 A. imaginedB. encunteredC. cntrlledD. remembered
25. A. clearB. rebuildC. recallD. apprach
26. A. NaturallyB. HpefullyC. SuddenlyD. Nrmally
27. A. differenceB. surceC. changeD. effect
28. A. put dwnB. sent awayC. kept ffD. picked up
29. A. safeB. scaredC. awakeD. anxius
30. A. preparatinsB. rdersC. examinatinsD. cmments
31. A. chicesB. injuriesC. errrsD. pssibilities
32 A. reactedB. recveredC. reappearedD. remained
33. A. separatedB. cnnectedC. remindedD. prevented
34. A. familiarB. prudC. hnestD. curageus
35. A. helpfulB. regretfulC. respectfulD. dubtful
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the peak (高峰的) hliday travel perid beginning in spring, turists bked all 16 rms f the village hme run by Paden Chdrn, a 39-year-ld member f the Tibetan ethnic grup.
“The turists are mstly yung peple, many f ____36____ are part f tur grups. They want t knw abut ur ____37____ (traditin) lifestyle, like planting highland barley (青稞) and harvesting mushrms. We als learn abut their hmes and their life,” Paden says.
He and his wife Baima Quzhen made their dream f ____38____ (start) a family htel a reality ten years ag. Lcated in Zhaxigang village in Lunang twn in Nyingchi, Suthwest China’s Xizang Autnmus Regin, the cuple’s htel is nw ne f the ____39____ (husehld) in the village getting gd returns frm imprved highways and the nearby airprt. The rads and cmmunicatins have imprved greatly, helping____40____ (they) pen up t the utside wrld. Mre and mre turists are drawn t the beautiful envirnment and ethnic attractins f the area. Paden says his family enjys ____41____ annual incme (收入) f 100,000 yuan, turism and farming included.
The Zhaxigang village successfully uses its ethnic heritage, natural attractins and cnnectivity ____42____ (develp) the imprtant industries f turism and animal feeding. Last year it ____43____ (give) several natinal-level hnrs.
As is reflected by residents like Paden, s far ur Chinese gvernment’s pwerful and effective measures ____44____ (enable) lcal cmmunities t be in line with the cuntry’s increasing fcus ____45____ shared and inclusive grwth.
第II卷
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
46. 为提高青少年合理使用互联网的意识，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be Wise Internet Users”为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括:
(1) 理智上网的重要性；
(2) 提出具体建议(两到三条)。
注意:
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(3)开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Be Wise Internet Users
Gd mrning, everyne！___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was a student named Lily wh studied at high schl. She had excellent grades and was cnsidered as ne f the tp students in her schl. Hwever, Lily had a rather irritable (易怒的) persnality. Because her parents gave her high pressure that she must keep her tp place in her schl. her mind was nly fcused n her grades, leaving little rm fr anything else.
One day, after receiving a lwer grade than she expected n an imprtant test. Lily was falling apart. Sad and verwhelmed, she even started cnsidering her failure was due t her parents. She quarreled with her parents and kept them ut f her rm.
Lily’s parents turned t the schl teacher Mr. Thmpsn fr help. They pured ut all the bad present situatins t him. Mr. Thmpsn was a prfessinal teacher with a deep understanding f the imprtance f a balanced lifestyle. He recgnized that it was Lily’s t much wrry abut grades that was having a bad effect n her and the parent-child relatinships.
Mr. Thmpsn advised Lily’s parents t calm dwn first. And after schl, he apprached Lily and gently suggested they g fr a run tgether. At first, Lily refused, saying that it wuld take her t much time. Besides, she culdn’t understand hw running culd be beneficial t her academic success.
注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Believe me, Lily,” Mr. Thmpsn said, and finally Lily agreed t give it a try.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Seeing Lily’s change. Mr. Thmpsn recmmended her t give a speech t her classmates.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________