词汇08 阅读理解障碍词（必备知识 对点训练）-2026年高考英语二轮复习讲义（含答案）

这是一份词汇08 阅读理解障碍词（必备知识 对点训练）-2026年高考英语二轮复习讲义（含答案），共3页。试卷主要包含了选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
必识新高考阅读理解高频词清单
巩固提升
一、选词填空
用方框中的词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子，每个词或词组只能用一次。
1．News f their safety came as a great .
2．I believe that life in the cuntryside is mre fr children.
3．The exercises are designed t yur stmach muscles.
4．All my hard wrk in the end, and I finally passed the exam.
5．There are cntacts between the peples f the tw cuntries.
6．These wrkers being at the bttm f the pile when it cmes t pay.
7．Paul had a strng desire t play fr the team, s he making the team many times.
8．These stries abut struggles als tld students hw the scientists these bstacles.
9．Jane was invited t a big gathering, but because f her quiet nature, she plitely refused.
辨析下列单词或短语。根据语境，将单词或短语填入句子中。（其中有一项为多余选项）
10．If we get lst n ur walk, we’ll in a cmpletely unfamiliar place.
11．Dn’t wrry abut the party; I’m sure everything will fine.
12．The n-ging mid-term exams put a lt f students .
13．The dlphin is a highly animal capable f slving cmplex prblems.
14．The cmmittee decided t the meeting until next week.
15．The art exhibitin will wrks frm several yung lcal artists.
16．Please me by email if yu have any further questins.
17．If yu any interesting articles please share them with me.
18．The ftball match went n as scheduled the heavy rain.
19．The new evidence will the ld thery.
根据语境，选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。
20．We intended t visit the theme park, but ended up Prfessr Zhang.
21． des she speak in public, even when asked directly.
22．The ld man alng the narrw muntain path, hlding the rpe tightly t avid falling dwn.
23．Traditinal flk art rarely mdern audiences, as its rhythm and themes feel utdated t many.
24．T cnduct a reliable experiment, researchers must stay and nt let persnal pinins affect their data analysis.
25． during a perid f ecnmic hardship put the new gvernment under great pressure t steady the market quickly.
26．Despite the challenging situatin, the f discvering a cure fr the disease keeps the scientists mtivated t cntinue their research.
27．Effective cmmunicatin is t the success f any team prject, as it ensures all members share the same gals and respnsibilities.
28．The the curtain rse, the audience was surprised by the breathtaking stage design and the perfrmers’ exquisite acting.
29．With the cmmittee’s plan by ur gvernment, we can finally start the cmmunity imprvement prject.
选词填空
30．They have successfully the ld with the new in this rm.
31．After much discussin, we finally reached a .
32．The babysitter was very , with the children, telling them a sft bedtime stry.
33．Culd yu me t the dctr’s ffice? I dn’t want t g alne.
34．It’s difficult t him t change his mind nce it’s made up.
35．The city cuncil decided t single-use plastics t reduce pllutin.
36．Are yu fr a meeting tmrrw mrning?
37．Befre we make a decisin, we need t the data thrughly.
38．The f any clear evidence made the case very difficult t slve.
39．He decided t change his path frm finance t teaching, seeking a mre fulfilling life.
冲刺突破
Passage 1
A Tur f Unique Festivals Amng China’s Ethnic Minrities (少数民族)
The Muntain Circling Festival
The Muntain Circling Festival, als knwn as Zhuanshan Festival, is a significant traditinal event f the Msu peple in Yunnan Prvince, China. Held annually n the 25th day f the seventh lunar mnth, it was included in Yunnan’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) list in 2005. Originating frm nature wrship and matriarchal reverence (母系崇拜), it is ne f the earliest traditinal festivals f its kind. During the festival, peple gather at the ft f Gemu Muntain, ffering grains, hanging prayer flags, and praying fr a gd harvest and prsperity (繁荣). It has evlved int a grand cultural event featuring hrse racing, wrestling, and singing.
The Jingp Ethnic Grup’s Muna Zngge Festival
The Jingp Ethnic Grup’s Muna Zngge Festival, knwn as the “heavenly dance,” is the mst imprtant celebratin fr the Jingp peple and is held annually arund the Lantern Festival. Recgnized as a Natinal ICH in 2006, it is ften called the “carnival dance f ten thusand peple” fr its spectacular sight f thusands dancing t the same drumbeat. The dance symblizes unity and celebrates a rich harvest.
Hani Octber Festival
Hani Octber Festival is a majr festival fr the Hani peple in Hnghe Prefecture (自治州), Yunnan, typically celebrated in Nvember. Its mst symblic event is the Lng Street Banquet (宴会), where cuntless tables are lined alng the streets, frming ne f the wrld’s lngest banquet tables. Dressed in traditinal Hani cstumes, participants enjy feasts, watch firewrks, and take part in varius flk activities. This festival was listed as a Natinal ICH in 2006.
Mia Sisters Festival
Mia Sisters Festival is a belved traditin f the Mia peple in Guizhu Prvince, ften regarded as ne f the mst rmantic festivals. It typically takes place in spring. During this festival, yung Mia girls prepare clrful glutinus rice and gifts, which they ffer t yung men as a way t shw they like them. The event is filled with singing—especially the antiphnal (对唱) style—and traditinal dances, all celebrating yuth, lve, and the arrival f spring. It was included in the Natinal ICH list in 2008.
1．Which f the mentined festivals ften takes place in summer?
A．The Muntain Circling Festival.B．The Muna Zngge Festival.
C．Hani Octber Festival.D．Mia Sisters Festival.
2．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The Muna Zngge Festival features peple dancing t their wn rhythm.
B．Zhuanshan Festival was included in the Natinal ICH list in 2005.
C．Mia Sisters Festival is celebrated t pray fr a happy marriage.
D．Hani Octber Festival is famus fr its Lng Street Banquet.
3．Where is the passage mst likely t be taken frm?
A．A news reprt.B．A travel blg.
C．A research paper.D．A ckbk.
Passage 2
Jrdan knew he wanted t d smething unique with his farmland. He wanted t win the lcal garden club’s “Yard f the Mnth” award. But he didn’t have the mney t buy new trees, s he began by using bushes and shrubs (矮树苗) that a lcal nursery had thrwn away — that lked dead t mst peple.
Because he wrked days at a can factry, Jrdan ften tended his garden at night. Neighbrs gt used t seeing ne little headlight as Jrdan std n a ladder, cutting and shaping his steadily grwing bushes. Gradually, the shrubs tk n different shapes. Jrdan then began planting trees and using zip ties, cat hangers, PVC pipe, and even his wife’s ld stckings t achieve the frms he wanted. “He has a way f manipulating plants t d things he wants them t d by training, bending, wiring, and clipping,” says a neighbr. “And the plants seem t bend t his will.”
Many prfessinal gardeners are amazed by what Jrdan has been able t achieve. “The garden itself was created frm lack f knwledge,” says Jrdan in his bming bass vice, “because I didn’t knw yu weren’t suppsed t d this with plants. Fr ne time in my life, ignrance paid ff.”
Jrdan’s attentin t detail and his willingness t wrk hard have made him a lcal her. He was the first African American t win “Yard f the Mnth” hnr frm the lcal garden club. And mre recgnitin fllwed: articles in majr newspapers and appearances n well-knwn TV shws.
Jrdan’s garden nw includes abut 400 species f plants and 150 shrubs in different shapes. On his frnt yard, fur-ft-tall letters filled with bright red begnias (秋海棠) spell Lve, Peace, and Gdwill. These are the values Jrdan lives by. Jrdan pens his private garden t everyne, including thse ging thrugh a tugh time financially. A bx fr dnatins can be fund in his garden, but giving is ptinal. Jrdan welcmes peple wh can’t affrd t pay. He understands; he’s been there.
4．What des the underlined wrd “manipulating” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．Cntrlling.B．Expecting.C．Planting.D．Using.
5．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Jrdan?
A．Hard-wrking and shy.B．Creative and generus.
C．Helpful and knwledgeable.D．Psitive and humrus.
6．What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．Tickets are expensive fr visitrs.
B．Jrdan used t be pr.
C．The garden is nly pen t plant lvers.
D．Jrdan lives n dnatin frm thers.
7．What des Jrdan’s experience f building the garden mainly tell us?
A．A gd beginning is half dne.
B．Actins speak luder than wrds.
C．Where there is a will, there is a way.
D．Hpe fr the best, but prepare fr the wrst.
Passage 3
D yu ften use the wrds “tapestry”, “delve” r “testament” in English? Many f us wuld say n. These wrds aren’t amng the “Tp 500 spken wrds” — a list f the mst cmmn English wrds. Hwever, these wrds are becming mre cmmn in sme written cntent, as a study in 2024 fund that five percent f all articles published n a research site used the wrd “delve”. In 2022, it was less than ne percent.
Since ChatGPT was released t the public in Nvember 2022, we’ve seen that AI favrs certain wrds. Why des ChatGPT prefer these wrds? The answer is actually very human. While ChatGPT seems t think fr itself, what it really des is analyze a very large amunt f human-generated (人工生成的) infrmatin, and use the data t spit ut answers t ur questins. It desn’t actually understand what it’s telling us.
The prcess f rating AI respnses, as part f training the sftware, is called “reinfrcement(强化)learning frm human feedback,” and this prvides the first clue abut why ChatGPT favrs certain wrds. The answer lies in the backgrund f the human trainers themselves. It’s nt cheap t emply a lt f testers t rate thusands f respnses frm AI. S, big cmpanies hire lwer-incme cuntries t d these jbs, ften places where English is nt the first language. One such cuntry that ffers cheap labr is Nigeria, and in Nigerian English, “delve” is a cmmn wrd in prfessinal settings. S, when Nigerian testers tell AI which respnses sund natural, their wn language preferences cme thrugh.
As AI-generated infrmatin becmes mre cmmn, will it als affect the way we speak t each ther? In sme ways, AI has already left its mark. Of curse, language is a living thing that always updates itself, shaped by current events, technlgy, and the media we use. As AI-generated media spreads, it is pssible, even likely that AI will affect the develpment f ur wn vcabulary.
8．What des the underlined sentence mean?
A．AI’s answers are directly written by humans.
B．AI is specially designed t think like humans.
C．AI depends n humans t develp its language.
D．AI understands human language independently.
9．Why des AI favr certain uncmmn wrds?
A．Spken English has been used t train AI.
B．AI tries t have impact n human language.
C．Cmpanies develp strange language mdels.
D．Nn-native English speakers wrk as AI trainers.
10．Which statement des the last paragraph supprt?
A．AI plays an imprtant rle in language develpment.
B．New technlgy reduces the number f English wrds.
C．Language pushes the develpment f AI-generated media.
D．The use f uncmmn wrds makes cmmunicatin harder.
11．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A．Will ChatGPT Target a New Market?
B．Will AI Change the Way We Speak?
C．Reinfrcement Learning: Key t AI’s Pwer
D．Uncmmn English Wrds: Usage in Daily Life
Passage 4
Hlidays are ften described as picture-perfect mments: families happily united arund a table filled with seasnal fd favrites against a perfect backgrund. Fr many parents, attempting t meet such unrealistic expectatins can destry their self-wrth gradually. In the real wrld, parents are juggling (同时兼顾) mre activities. It’s all t easy t fall int survival parenting, an apprach where the fcus is n simply getting thrugh the day. These hlidays can feel like anything but a hliday.
U. S. Surgen General Dr. Vivek Murthy released a warning in August 2024 calling fr a rapid recvery f parental well-being. Murthy alng with scientists and parents sees that the current stress f parenting is seriusly affecting the physical and mental health f caregivers. He states his cncern ver reprts that mst days, nearly half f all parents feel seriusly stressed.
Data frm a 2022 Husehld Pulse Survey fund that the majrity f parents — including 35% with children under 5 and 54% with children between 5 and 11 — have n frmal child care supprt. This is undubtedly driven, at least in part, by the rising csts and increasing lack f day care chices.
The research shws that fcusing nly n getting thrugh the day with yur kids is linked t mre stress and harsher parenting behavirs. When a mm r dad is in survival mde, they tend t be mre likely t shut demands and criticize their children’s behavir, as ppsed (相反的) t thinking thrugh the impacts f these behavirs. Stressed-ut parents are quicker t criticize little things that get in the way f achieving immediate gals, such as spilling flur n the flr. And they are slwer t ntice and acknwledge their child’s strengths, such as their interest in helping in the kitchen.
Hwever, bringing jy back t parenting this hliday seasn — and any time f the year — is mre straightfrward than mst recipes n Pinterest, a scial platfrm. The secret is taking the pressure ff surviving the mment and refcusing n the future yu want t create.
12．What is the parents’ real situatin during the hlidays accrding t the passage?
A．They battle hard thrugh great stress.B．They prmte parenting with pure delight.
C．They effrtlessly reunite with extended family.D．They balance wrk-frm-hme tasks smthly.
13．What’s the purpse f paragraph 3?
A．T tell readers the fact f rising csts.B．T shwcase the parents’ stress.
C．T analyze causes f parents’ stress.D．T explain hw t get the data.
14．What will be mst likely discussed fllwing the last paragraph?
A．Ways t achieve lng-term family gals.B．Practical steps t bring back parenting jy.
C．Necessity f reducing hliday expectatins.D．Recipes fr Pinterest-wrthy hliday activities.
15．Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A．Hliday Daycare Crisis: A Hidden Threat t Parents
B．Strict Hliday Parenting: Stress Shaping Child Behavir
C．Behind Parental Burnut: Hlidays Hurting Mdern Families
D．Beynd Hliday Survival Mde: Rebuilding Jyful Parenting
Passage 5
Challenging, fun and engaging hbbies have the pwer t make us happier and healthier. 16 Here is hw yu can start and discver things yu dn’t yet knw yu’ll like.
Start small. Ease in t figure ut if it’s right fr yu. Fr instance, sign up fr a ne-time dance class rather than a set f eight. 17 Say yu enjy learning t swim, but the next step is cmpeting, and yu dn’t want t d that. Just stp there — yu have spent enugh f the day pushing yurself.
18 When yu were a kid, what did yu want t be when yu grew up? The answer culd lead yu t an appealing hbby. Revisiting activities yu lved when yu were yung is a really helpful place t start. Thse little things that nce made yu lse track f time ften hld clues t what still excites yu.
Ask yurself hw yu want t feel. 19 They can help yu clear yur mind and relax. Cnsider hw exactly yu want an activity t make yu feel. If yu lng fr a break frm verthinking, knitting culd be a gd chice t relax yu. If yu want t be scially cnnected, jining a bk club can let yu interact with thers and build warm cnnectins.
Keeping an pen mind, even if it desn’t seem yur thing. We’re wired as humans t be curius and pen, but in a very burned-ut wrld, we frget that. S next time smene hands yu a flier r invites yu t tag alng t an event, seize the pprtunity. 20
A．Take a trip back in time.
B．Hbbies present an escape.
C．Think abut yur future career.
D．Plus, they ften fster cnnectins with thers.
E．Yur skills imprve as yu practise new hbbies.
F．It’s als smart t resist the pressure t vercmmit.
G．It culd be smething yu never imagined yu’d lve.
Passage 6
Three Cups Of Cffee A Day Culd Benefit Yur Heart
There is nthing quite like that first drink f mrning cffee, nr the relief f a shrt afternn cffee break in the middle f a wrk day. Nw, a new study shws that nt nly is a cffee (r tea) habit a pleasant part f a day’s rutine, it may als help avid cardimetablic diseases (心血管代谢疾病).Three cups a day
There has lng been evidence that drinking abut three cups f cffee a day culd be gd fr yur health. 21
Nw, the 2024 study suggests that drinking three cups f cffee a day culd lwer the develpment f cardimetablic multimrbidity (多重病症). 22 . It includes type 2 diabetes, strke, r heart disease.
The researchers fllwed 180,000 British peple in the UK Bibank. 23 At the start f the study, nne f the subjects had a cardimetablic disease. The study shwed that peple wh cnsumed middling amunts f caffeine: three cups f cffee a day, r 200 t 300 milligrams a day, had reduced risks f develping new nset cardimetablic multimrbidity.Prmising results
Hwever, despite the prmising results f this study, ne shuld still be cautius. There are still questins abut the cnnectin between cffee and heart health. The benefits f cffee still have t be explred.
“ 24 And the psitive relatins are all explained by sme unknwn factr. Fr example, perhaps thse mre likely t cnsume cffee als tend t have a healthier diet r t be mre physically active,” said Dr Gregry Marcus, prfessr f medicine at UC, San Francisc.
Whatever the case, it appears that caffeine can be gd fr yur health. 25 This habit may keep yu healthier.
A．One f its tasks is tracking peple’s lng-term health.
B．Here are the benefits f drinking three cups f cffee a day.
C．S cffee drinkers can cheer and enjy their favrite drinks.
D．It is when a persn develps several cardimetablic diseases.
E．Drinking that much cffee culd reduce the risk f heart attack.
F．It remains pssible that the prtective effects d nt truly exist at all.
G．Peple wh didn’t drink cffee at all had a reduced risk f 48. 1 percent.A－C
abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的 absurd adj.荒谬的；荒唐可笑的
abundance n．充裕；丰盛 accmmdatin n．住所，住处
accumulate v．积累，积聚；逐渐增加 accurate adj.精确的
adequate adj.足够的，充分的 administratin n．管理；执行；实施
administratr n．管理人员，行政人员 affectin n．喜爱；钟爱
aggressive adj.好斗的；挑衅的 alert adj.警惕的，警觉的
allergic adj.过敏的 amateur adj.业余的 n．业余爱好者；业余运动员
appetite n．食欲，胃口；欲望；喜好 apprpriately adv.恰当地，合适地
arbitrary adj.任意的；专横的；武断的 assumptin n．假定，假设
autnmus adj.自治的；自主的 bacterium n．细菌(pl.bacteria)
betray vt.背叛，出卖 bm n．& v．繁荣，迅速发展
btanical adj.植物学的 bundary n．分界线，边界；界限
byctt vt.抵制，拒绝参加 n．抵制行动 brchure n．小册子
calendar n．历法；日历 campaign n．运动；战役
casual adj.偶然的；随便的 certificate n．证书；(毕业)文凭
C－D
chas n．混乱，一团糟 cllisin n．碰撞，相撞；冲突，抵触
cmmercial adj.商业的，商务的 cmmitment n．承诺；投入；奉献
cmmunity n．社区；团体 cmpassin n．怜悯，同情
cmpensate v．弥补，补偿；赔偿 cmpetence n．能力；胜任
cmpnent n．零件；成分；组成部分 cmpund n．化合物；混合体
cmprmise v．妥协，让步 cmpulsry adj.必修的；强制的，义务的
cnsensus n．共识，一致看法 cnsequence n．后果
cnservative adj.保守的，守旧的 cnsistent adj.一贯的，一致的
cntemprary adj.当代的(同：mdern) cntext n．周围情况，背景；上下文，语境
cntract n．契约，合同 cntradictry adj.矛盾的，抵触的
cntrversial adj.引起争论的，有争议的 cnventinal adj.传统的，常规的；守旧的
crrespnd vi.符合，相一致；通信 cverage n．新闻报道；覆盖范围
cuisine n．菜肴；风味；烹饪 curriculum n．课程
deadline n．截止日期，最后期限 deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地
departure n．离开；启程；出发 desperate adj.拼命的；绝望的；非常需要……的
dessert n．(饭后)甜点 destinatin n．目的地；终点
device n．设备，仪器；装置 dilemma n．进退两难的境地，困境
dimensin n．方面，部分；大小，尺寸 diplma n．毕业文凭；学位证书
directry n．名录；电话号码簿；目录 disastrus adj.灾难性的，以失败告终的
discriminatin n．歧视 distinct adj.有区别的；截然不同的；明显的；清楚的
distinguish v．区分，辨别 disturbing adj.令人不安的，引起恐慌的
diverse adj.各种各样的，形形色色的，相异的 dizzy adj.眩晕的；使人发晕或困惑的
dcument vt.记录，记载；用文献证明 dnr n．捐献者，捐赠者
dynamic adj.精力充沛的；动态的
E－F
eclgy n．生态；生态学 elegantly adv.优雅地
emergency n．紧急情况，突发事件 emissin n．排放物，散发物；(光、热等的)散发，排放
emphasize v．强调，着重；重音 enrmus adj.巨大的，庞大的
enterprise n．公司，组织，企业；事业心，进取心 equatr n．赤道
establishment n．机构，单位；建立，设立 evaluate v．评价，评估
explicit adj.清楚明确的，直截了当的 extensin n．延伸，扩展
extrardinary adj.非凡的，特别的；异乎寻常的facility n．设施，设备；天赋，才能(同：talent)
feature n．特征；特点 vt.以……为特色 fertilizer n．肥料
finance n．财政，金融 flavur n．味道；调味品，调味香料
flexible adj.灵活的；柔韧的；有弹性的 flck n．群
fragrant adj.香的；芳香的 functin n．功能，作用；职能
fundamental adj.根本的；基本的，基础的 funeral n．葬礼
G－K
gemetry n．几何学；几何图形 grcery n．杂货；杂货店
habitat n．[C] & [U] (动物)栖息地；(植物)生长地 harmny n．(音乐中的)和声；融洽
hatred n．仇恨 heartily adv.尽情地；关怀地
highlight v．突出，强调 n．最好(或最精彩)的部分 hint n．& v．暗示
hydrgen n．氢；氢气 identical adj.同一的；完全相同的
immigratin n．移居(入境)；移民人数 imply vt.暗示，暗指；意味着
incident n．(尤指不平常的、重要的或暴力的)事件 independence n．独立；自主
ingredient n．成分，食材；要素，因素 initial adj.最初的；开始的；第一的
inncent adj.清白的，无罪的(＋f)；天真无邪的 innvate v．创新，革新
instrument n．乐器；工具 install v．安装，设置
intake n．摄入量，吸入量；加入人数 interpret vt.诠释；领会；演绎 vi.口译
interpersnal adj.人际的，人际关系的 intimate adj.温馨的；亲密的，密切的
irrigatin n．灌溉 islate vt.孤立，隔离；分隔
item n．项目；一件物品 jungle n．丛林，密林
justice n．公正，正义 knwledgeable adj.有丰富知识的，博学的
L－O
label n．标签；称号 vt.贴标签于；用标签标明 lag v．落后，拖后
landscape n．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 lantern n．灯笼；提灯
laptp n．笔记本电脑 launch vt.& n．发射；发起；上市
layut n．布局，设计 legend n．传奇
liar n．说谎者 liberty n．自由
likewise adv.同样地，相似地 lcker n．可锁存物柜，寄物柜
lgical adj.(符合)逻辑的；合乎情理的 lyal adj.忠诚的
manufacture v．(用机器)生产，制造 n．大量制造 mature adj.成熟的
merciful adj.宽大的，慈悲的，仁慈的 merely adv.只是；仅仅；只不过
minimum adj.最小的，最低限度的 n．最少量，最低限度verlk v．忽视，忽略；俯瞰
minrity n．少数派，少数；少数民族 mnument n．纪念碑，纪念馆
murn v．哀悼，悼念 mtivatin n．动力；动机
muntainus adj.多山的；巨大的，庞大的 navigatin n．导航；(水上的)航行
negative adj.有害的，不良的；消极的，负面的 neutral adj.中立的，不偏不倚的
numerus adj.许多的 nutritin n．营养
rigin n．起源；起因；出身 riginal adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作
riginate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立 utcme n．结果，后果
utspken adj.直率的，直言不讳的 verhear vt.无意中听到，偶然听到
P--R
parallel n．相似之处 adj.平行的 pastime n．消遣，娱乐
peak n．[C] 山峰；山顶；高峰；顶峰 adj.最高的；高峰的 vi.达到最高点；达到高峰
pedestrian n．行人，步行者 pensin n．养老金，退休金
permanent adj.长久的，永久的，永恒的 pepper n．甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉
persnality n．[C] & [U] 个性；人格 persnnel n．全体人员，职员；人事部门
pessimistic adj.悲观的 phenmenn n．现象
philsphy n．[U] 哲学；[C] 哲学体系；[U] & [C] 人生哲学；(生活、工作的)准则
physician n．医师 prtable adj.手提式的，便携式的，轻便的
pstpne vt.推迟，延期 precius adj.宝贵的，珍贵的；珍稀的
pregnant adj.怀孕的 prejudice n．偏见，歧视
prescriptin n．处方，药方(＋fr) preview n．预映；预展；预演
previus adj.以前的，先前的 primary adj.首要的，主要的
primarily adv.主要地 primitive adj.原始的，远古的
privilege n．特权；特殊待遇；荣幸 prcedure n．(正常)程序；步骤；手续
prfessin n．职业；行业 prmte v．促进，提高；晋升
psychlgy n．心理；心理学 punctuatin n．标点符号
purchase vt.& n．购买 qualificatin n．资格，学历；资历
questinnaire n．调查问卷 radiactive adj.放射性的
randm adj.随意的，随机的 n．随意；随机 register v．记录，登记
regulate v．控制；调整，调节 regulatin n．规则，条例，法令；管理，控制
relevant adj.相关的，切题的 representative n．代表；代理人
reservatin n．预订；保留 respectful adj.表示敬意的，尊敬的
reputatin n．名誉；名声 resume v．重新开始
ridiculus adj.愚蠢的，荒唐可笑的 rutine n．惯例，常规；例行公事
S-- W
sacred adj.神圣的 sacrifice n．牺牲；献祭 vt.牺牲
sample n．样品 sceptical adj.持怀疑态度的，不相信的(＋abut/f)
schlarship n．奖学金 sculpture n．雕刻；雕塑
sensitive adj.敏感的 sensitivity n．敏感；过敏
sessin n．一段时间；正式会议 shallw adj.浅的，不深的；肤浅的
sheet n．床单，被单；张；薄片 shipwreck n．海难，船舶失事
shrtcming n．缺点；短处 signature n．签字，签名
significance n．重要性；意义 simplify vt.使简易，使简单，简化
snack n．小吃，点心 sneeze v．打喷嚏
suvenir n．纪念品；纪念物 straightfrward adj.简单的，易懂的；坦诚的，坦率的stretch v．(使)变松，拉长；伸开 n．伸长；伸展；连绵 subjective adj.主观的
submit v．呈送，递交，呈递；顺从 supervisin n．监督；监管
supreme adj.最高的，至高无上的 suspensin n．暂停，中止
swear v．(swre，swrn)诅咒；起誓 sympathetically adv.表示同情地；有同情心地
symphny n．交响乐；交响曲 temprary adj.暂时的，临时的
terminal adj.(疾病)晚期的，不治的 n．终点站；终端theretical adj.理论上的；假设的
thereafter adv.之后，此后 tlerant adj.宽容的，容忍的
turnament n．锦标赛 transfrm vt.使改观；使变形；使转化
transfrmatin n．转变，改观 transparent adj.透明的；易懂的
trash n．废物，垃圾 tricky adj.难对付的，棘手的；狡猾的
tunnel n．隧道；(动物的)洞穴通道 uncnscius adj.失去知觉的
underline vt.在……之下画线(以示重要)；强调；使突出underlying adj.根本的；潜在的
undertake v．从事；承担 uneasiness n．不安；忧虑
unique adj.独一无二的 upgrade v．使升级
vacant adj.空着的；(工作或职位)空缺的 vague adj.含糊的，不明确的
valid adj.(法律上)有效的；有根据的；确凿的 vanish v．消失，灭绝
vilate v．违反，违背；侵犯 virtual adj.虚拟的，模拟的
weave v．编织；迂回行进 wreck vt.使失事 n．残骸
wrinkle n．皱纹 v．起皱纹；皱起
benefit sciety relieve strength frequency pay ff deal with
try ut fr be fed up with
despite pstpne cntact end up under pressure intelligent
feature behavir challenge turn ut cme acrss
critical barely edge apprve bjective prspect instant call n appeal t cme t pwer
available, secure, analyze, persuade, gentle, cnclusin,
absence, career, accmpany, cmbined, defeated, ban