2025-2026学年河南某学校高二下学期3月考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年河南某学校高二下学期3月考试英语试卷（学生版），共6页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Germany may be famus fr its wealth f histry and culture, but it als huses sme f Eurpe's mst wild and wnderful landscapes.
Jasmund Natinal Park
It lies n the west cast f the ffshre island f Rugen. This UNESCO-prtected site is the smallest f Germany's natinal parks. It is here that painter Caspar David Friedrich fund himself inspired t create ne f his masterpieces, Chalk Cliffs n Rugen, in 1818. Here lng trails can take yu all the way t the Rugen castline, where white-sand beaches and blue waters wait.
Berchtesgaden Natinal Park
Berchtesgaden is ne f Germany's ldest and mst beautiful cnservatin areas. Trails g in and ut f the frest leading yu alng the banks f glassy lakes. The mre adventurus visitrs may chse paragliding (滑翔伞运动) frm Munt Jenner and they can fly ver 1,800 meters. Back n the grund a netwrk f mre than 150 miles f walking trails twist thrugh the frest.
Suthern Black Frest Nature Park
The highland areas, with views ver Switzerland and France are a gd place fr fd-lvers. Activities in the park range frm hiking and fishing t muntain biking, while the slwer traveller will enjy the trails fr an escape frm everyday life.
The Bliesgau Bisphere
This place is hme t almst half f all German rchid (兰花) species. The grasslands spread fr miles, drawing in different butterflies. Thanks t its cmfrtable climate, this is a regin f sustainable develpment. In fact, this park is an example f farming dne right and ffers agricultural tricks t anyne eager t learn.
1. What is special abut Jasmund Natinal Park?
A. It lies n the east cast f Rugen.B. It cvers the smallest area.
C. It is the mst beautiful place.D. It ffers beautiful glassy lakes.
2. What can visitrs d in Berchtesgaden Natinal Park?
A. Draw inspiratin fr art.B. Enjy fishing.
C. Experience paragliding.D. G fr a bike ride.
3. Which place best suits peple wh are keen n planting?
A. Jasmund Natinal Park.B. Berchtesgaden Natinal Park.
C. Suthern Black Frest NaturcPark.D. The Blicsgau Bisphere.
B
Way back in the early 1940s — lng befre smartphnes, vice assistants and semi-autnmus weapns — the late great sci-fi writer Isaac Asimv drew up a set f principles fr the develpment f advanced rbtic systems.
Asimv was essentially an ptimist, and his famus Three Laws f Rbtics have influence in science and technlgy circles t this day.
(1) A rbt may nt injure a human being r, thrugh inactin, allw a human being t cme t harm. (2) A rbt must bey the rders given it by human beings except where such rders wuld cnflict with the First Law. (3) A rbt must prtect its wn existence as lng as such prtectin des nt cnflict with the First r Secnd Law.
Nw, almst 80 years later, legal academic and artificial intelligence expert Frank Pasquale has added fur additinal principles. Prfessr Pasquale says while Asimv’s ideas were well funded, they assumed a certain technlgical trajectry (轨迹) that n lnger hlds — innvatins are nt always fr the gd f humanity.
“Whereas Asimv is talking abut hw we have rbts help peple and nt harm them, I’m talking abut hw we guide the directin f technlgy,” he says. And he draws an imprtant distinctin between AI and what he terms IA — intelligence augmentatin (增强).
“The artificial intelligence gal is ften t replace human beings, t create, fr example, a rbt dctr r a rbt teacher. The intelligence augmentatin gal is t help human beings.”
“If we g fr an artificial intelligence visin f replacement, that’s ging t create a jbless future in many areas,” he says. “Whereas if we emphasize intelligence augmentatin, that shuld actually increase bth prductivity and the value f labur.”
“We’ve seen s many fields where technlgical advances have led t very trubling and harmful cnsequences like glbal warming. We’ve gt t get ahead f these things.” he says. “We can’t just lk at smething like glbal warming and say, well, we’ll just get a technlgical fix ut f it. We have t think very deeply abut directing innvatin.”
4. What d we learn abut Isaac Asimv’s Three Laws f Rbtics?
A. They ignre rbts’ interests.
B. They fcus n humans’ interests.
C. They predict the develpment f AI.
D. They have a histry f nearly 70 years.
5. Which f the fllwing beliefs did Isaac Asimv agree with?
A. IA is mre imprtant than AI.
B. Innvatins d gd t peple.
C. Rbts will replace human beings.
D. Technlgy can be harmful t peple.
6. What is the cre f intelligence augmentatin?
A. The develpment f rbts.
B. Humans’ depending n rbts.
C. The imprvement f humans.
D. Rbts’ replacing human beings.
7. What attitude des Frank Pasquale take t technlgical advances?
A. Critical.B. Cnfused.
C. Optimistic.D. Cautius.
C
In 1924, the wrld-famus sculptr Gutzn Brglum and his thirteen-year-ld sn tk a trip tgether ut west. They left their hme in Cnnecticut and, days later, gt ff a train in Rapid City, Suth Dakta. Only abut six thusand peple lived in Rapid City; Suth Dakta had been a state fr nly thirty-five years. The Brglums actually were just in the center f the United States.
Gutzn had cme t Suth Dakta t see if he culd find a muntain t carve int the biggest sculpture in the cuntry. He was a patritic man, and his idea was t give America a sculpture t glrify it. Perhaps it culd be huge carvings f great Americans with heads as high as the tallest buildings. What an amazing idea! But many peple thught it was crazy. And n ne, nt even Brglum himself, realized hw hard it wuld be t d.
Gutzn and his sn, Lincln, traveled int the wild cuntry f the Black Hills. The Black Hills is an area 120 miles lng and sixty miles wide. It rises up fur thusand feet and mre. The Brglum party climbed t the tp f the tallest muntain, Harney Peak. Far away, Gutzn culd see a granite (花岗石) muntain. It std higher than the surrunding peaks. That wuld be the place fr his giant sculpture!
The name f the muntain was Munt Rushmre. Tday, huge six-stry-high carved heads f presidents Gerge Washingtn, Thmas Jeffersn, Thedre Rsevelt, and Abraham Lincln gaze ut frm high n the granite face f Munt Rushmre. Brglum vercame an incredible number f bstacles t create this great natinal mnument. He said it was like waging a ne-man war.
Munt Rushmre has becme a symbl f patritism and pride fr many Americans. But peple frm all ver the wrld travel t marvel at it. Even s, there are peple wh think it shuld nt ever have been made.
8. What d we learn abut Suth Dakta?
A. It was a little wild.
B. It had a lng histry.
C. It had a large ppulatin.
D. It was in the suth f America.
9. Why did Gutzn Brglum leave his hme?
A. T explre nature.
B. T seek his frtune.
C. T cmplete a prject.
D. T take an adventure trip.
10. What is special abut Munt Rushmre?
A. Its ecnmic status.
B. Its plitical significance.
C. Its cultural advantage.
D. Its gegraphical psitin.
11. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Gutzn Brglum?
A. Curius and smart.
B. Kind and generus.
C. Hardwrking and practical.
D. Ambitius and determined.
D
Egypt is hme t mre than 100 pyramids, including the landmark Giza pyramid which is the last-standing ancient wnder f the wrld. It is an example f the wisdm and skills f ancient develpment. The Great Pyramid f Giza has std tall since the 26th Century BC, and tk 27years t build, with arund 2.3 millin blcks f stne weighing 6 millin tns.
Giza is actually made up f three pyramids, Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure—each ne is named after a pharah (法老). Nw, scientists are using High Energy Physics t scan (扫描) the Khufu structure at Giza. The new technlgy scans deeper int the pyramid than befre, and then maps its inside structure.
What we see nw is nly the central structure f the Great Pyramid. Althugh the pyramid has been studied clsely fr centuries, there are tw mysterius hles that have kept archaelgists puzzled.
One is arund 98 feet lng and 20 feet high and culd be ne large space r several rms, accrding t scans f the pyramid, while the ther is much smaller, just beynd the nrth face f the pyramid. Archaelgists are nt sure what either space functined as; the mst exciting pssibility is that the larger space is the hidden rm t keep Khufu, wh gverned frm arund 2551BC t 2528BC.
Finding hles in pyramids isn’t unusual, thugh. Nwadays, thugh, we have the technlgy t find ut, cmpared t days gne by when examinatins wuld have t blw up the pyramids t explre.
“Since the instruments that are used are very large, they cannt be placed inside the pyramid, and therefre ur apprach is t put them utside and meticulusly mve them alng the base. In this way, we can build up the required data set,” the team wrte in the paper. The technlgy is s precise that scientists may be able t even tell bjects within the hle.
12. What can be learned abut the Great Pyramid f Giza?
A. It is named after a pharah.B. It is the largest ancient wnder f the wrld.
C. It was built with arund 6 millin stnes.D. It has a histry f mre than 4, 000 years.
13. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The wner f the pyramid.B. The tw mysterius hles.
C. The advanced research technlgy.D. The central structure f the Giza pyramid.
14. What des the authr think f the examinatins in the days gne by?
A. They caused damage.B. They tk lng t carry ut.
C. They used n equipment.D. They explained almst all puzzles.
15. What des the underlined wrd “meticulusly” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. Carefully.B. Quickly.C. Frmally.D. Secretly.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
AI refers t the ability f machines t interpret data and act intelligently, meaning they can make decisins and carry ut tasks based n the data at hand. ___16___ And it will dramatically change ur lives in very real ways. Here are fur reasns why AI is ging t change the wrld.
AI is everywhere. Have yu ever asked Alexa fr the mrning weather reprt, passed thrugh a public space that uses facial recgnitin technlgy, r bught a prduct recmmended t yu by Amazn? Of curse yu have. ___17___ . S bviusly, peple’s everyday life has been already surrunded by AI.
___18___ . The impact f AI is already being felt in a wide range f industries, such as banking, farming and manufacturing. In health care, AI is being used t identify diseases and even predict diseases in sme cases in rder t help dctrs and their patients make better treatments and lifestyle decisins.
AI will make ur wrking lives better. Jurnalism is ne industry that’s underging an AI revlutin. And many AI tls help jurnalists identify and write stries. At Frbes, fr example, an AI-driven cntent management system called Bertie is used t identify real-time trending tpics, suggest imprvements t headlines and identify relevant images. ___19___
AI is becming mre affrdable fr the masses. In the past, t wrk with AI, yu wuld need expensive technlgy and many scientists. ___20___ . Like many technlgy slutins, with a rapidly grwing range f ready-made service slutins aimed at business f all sizes, AI is nw readily available n an as-a-service basis.
A. That’s n lnger the case nw
B. It is truly a transfrmative technlgy
C. AI will ffer us better medical treatment
D. AI is ging t transfrm entire industries
E. Mst f us have dne ne r all f these things
F. This gives jurnalists effrt t fcus n telling the stry
G. Facial recgnitin technlgy brught cnvenience t life
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Visit frm My Sn
My wife and I live in Canada’s west cast and ur sn lives n its east cast, and we hadn’t seen him in persn fr mre than tw years. His mther is ill and can’t ___21___ anymre s we had talked abut a pssible future visit with him cming t us but nthing had been ___22___.
Then, ne day, there was a knck at the dr and when I pened it, in walked my sn ___23___ a pt f flwers. He hadn’t tld us he was cming and seeing him was a ___24___ and a wnderful cmfrt. It has been years since I last ___25___ abut anything but when he walked in I was in tears.
My wife is sick and needs a lt f ___26___ these days and ur sn ___27___ t help. He is a hmewner and is therefre skilled at fixing and maintaining the husehld things. During these days. I culd wrk shulder t shulder with this cmpetent cnfident man that I lved and ___28___.
I ___29___ shuldn’t have been surprised because my sn is nw in his fifties, a successful business cnsultant, and makes far mre ___30___ than I ever did. I wnder hw he ever gt t be that way and I claim n ___31___ fr his success. He’s my sn and ___32___ I still want t help him navigate his way thrugh life.
My sn left recently, and again I was in ___33___ but it was different smehw. When he arrived I was crying because I was s ___34___ t have smene I lve and trust t help me take care f my wife. When he left, I shed tears f ___35___ that such a strng, intelligent and wnderful persn is my sn and he hnrs me by calling me “dad”.
21. A. driveB. travelC. reflectD. sense
22. A. decidedB. rganizedC. preparedD. packed
23. A. expectingB. enjyingC. carryingD. picturing
24. A. fantasyB. surpriseC. hpeD. attempt
25. A. thughtB. talkedC. wrriedD. cried
26. A. supprtB. fundsC. cnfidenceD. dnatins
27. A. gathered upB. burst utC. tried utD. stepped up
28. A. encuragedB. nticedC. admiredD. mentined
29. A. prbablyB. cnsequentlyC. relativelyD. especially
30. A. prmisesB. prgressC. mneyD. decisins
31. A. prizeB. creditC. effrtD. cst
32. A. therwiseB. mreverC. everD. smehw
33. A. shckB. disbeliefC. disappintmentD. tears
34. A. relievedB. impressedC. shckedD. amused
35. A. sadnessB. prideC. sympathyD. curisity
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Lanzhu, Gansu Prvince, a day, fr many lcals, ____36____ (begin) with a ht, steaming bwl f beef ndles. A traditinal bwl must have the fllwing ____37____ (ingredient) and clrs, in additin t beef, white radish, red chili il, green criander, leeks and yellw ndles.
Lanzhu beef ndles can be classified int mre than 10 types based n their thickness, ____38____ each type having its wn name. The ndle types ____39____ (determine) by the different age grups they are suitable fr. Fr example, the thinner ndles are ideal fr lder peple as they are ____40____ (easy) t chew. The thicker ndles are mre suitable fr yunger peple while the wider ndles may be lved by ther individuals.
In Lanzhu, ndle shps have their wn recipes, ____41____ (give) rise t different styles f beef ndles acrss the city.
With sme 500,000 shps in China ____42____ estimated annual sales revenue (收入) f mre than 400 billin yuan ($57.8 billin), Lanzhu beef ndles are als fund abrad.
Thrugh cntinuus peratin, innvatin and develpment by generatins f the Hui peple, the Lanzhu ndles have ____43____ (gradual) frmed a unique style f clear sup, tender meat and thin ndles.
There ____44____ (be) mre than 1,600 shps selling beef ndles in Lanzhu. Undubtedly, the dish is a business card f Lanzhu and has ____45____ inseparable relatinship with residents and sciety and the lcal ecnmy.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的外国好友Gerge打算来中国游玩一周，请你为他推荐旅游景点，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎：2.介绍景点；3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I grew up in a large family f twelve siblings (兄弟姐妹). We weren’t pr by mst standards, but things were definitely hard fr us. My parents never shared their financial wrries, chsing instead t let us have a carefree childhd. But I knew, as children ften d, that there were times they went withut and that certain things my friends had wuldn’t be available t me.
Back in thse days, ht lunch was a luxury fr the wealthier kids, and ht-lunch buyers sat separately frm the students wh brught cld lunch. My siblings and I brught lunch frm hme every day: thick slices f hmemade bread, three ckies and a small apple. We wuld lk n lngingly as the rich kids prudly sat dwn with their steaming plates f fried chicken cld milk, peaches and a slice f cake.
I never said anything, but my first grade teacher, Mrs. Carus, must have seen the desire in my eyes. One day she quietly pressed a nte int my hand and whispered, “Give this t yur mther.”
I hurried hme and gave my mm the nte. She read it and smiled. “Well, Mrs. Carus said because f all yur hard wrk, she wants t buy yur lunch tmrrw.” The next day, I prudly carried my tray f chicken acrss the cafeteria and tk my seat at the ht-lunch table. Hnestly, the fd wasn’t as great as I had imagined, but I was pleased t be there and felt hnred t be a part f the grup.
One rainy day, Mrs. Carus asked me t stay after schl. My stmach instantly drpped t the flr. Did she knw I hadn’t finished my math sheet? After the ther students had left, Mrs. Carus said she was ging t finish her wrk and then drive me hme. It was raining, and she knew I had a lng walk. We pulled up t my huse and she gt ut, putting a few bags n the prch. “Tell yur mm I had a few extra things she might want,” she said. Then she drve away. Inside the bags were clthes, tys, and bks.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That summer day, Mrs. Carus invited me and my siblings t her hme.
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The experiences made a great difference in my life.
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