湖北武汉中学2025-2026学年度高一下学期4月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份湖北武汉中学2025-2026学年度高一下学期4月月考英语试题含答案，共30页。试卷主要包含了 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上， At that age,，5km in 10 hurs，词汇激活等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语
考试时间：120 分钟；
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第 I 卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 ．What des the man mean?
A．He dislikes Quanjude. B．He wants a clser place. C．He prefers cking at hme. 2 ．Wh is the man prbably talking t?
A ．A shp assistant. B ．His wife. C ．His c-wrker.
3 ．What is the man ding nw?
A ．Writing an analysis. B ．Reading a review. C ．Watching a mvie.
4 ．Where des the man want t g first?
A ．A supermarket. B ．A petrl statin. C ．A hairdresser’s.
5 ．What can we learn abut the wman?
A ．She prefers painting streams t hills.
B ．She will draw a histrical figure this week.
C ．She is gd at bth city and cuntry landscapes.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A ．In an art studi. B ．In a garden. C ．At a museum.
7 ．What’s in the man’s favrite painting?
A ．Hrses. B ．A bridge. C ．Water lilies.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．When did Brian turn in the applicatin?
A ．One minute befre the deadline.
B ．Fifteen minutes befre the deadline.
C ．Frty-five minutes befre the deadline.
9 ．What des Brian have in cmmn with his father?
A ．The character. B ．The prfessin. C ．The hbby.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10 ．What did Peter learn frm his grandfather?
A ．Hw t appreciate art wrks. B ．Hw t deal with artists.
C ．Hw t run a museum.
11 ．What did Peter d in Chicag?
A ．He studied at a cllege. B ．He served in the army. C ．He wrked in a gallery. 12 ．Whse wrks did Peter like best?
A ．Rembrandt’s. B ．Btticelli’s. C ．Rubens’.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13 ．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A ．At a library. B ．In a law firm. C ．On a train.
14 ．By what time did Jhn plan t finish his term paper?
A ．March. B ．August. C ．Octber.
15 ．Why did Jhn quit his part-time jb?
A ．He had t catch up with his study.
B ．He was ffered a better ne.
C ．He gt tired f it.
16 ．What is Susan’s attitude t Jhn’s prblem?
A ．Carefree. B ．Understanding. C ．Frgiving.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What did the speaker d befre the year 2012?
A ．A fitness cach. B ．A chess player. C ．A marathn runner.
18 ．Why was the 2016 Olympics imprtant fr the speaker?
A．He was mtivated by Blt. B．He brke a wrld recrd.
C ．He wn fifth place.
19 ．Which is the hardest fr the speaker?
A ．Getting ver an injury. B ．Ding strength training. C ．Representing Btswana. 20 ．What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A ．His plan t g fr the gld. B ．His experience n the
track. C ．His lve fr his hme cuntry.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fr thse dreaming f seeing the Nrthern Lights, Sweden’s Arctic regin ffers perfect chances t make it happen.
Abisk: A reliable Aurra Spt with Clear Skies
Abisk is cnsidered ne f the wrld’s best places t watch the Nrthern
Lights. Thanks t its lcatin amng surrunding muntains, Abisk Natinal Park
ften has clear skies even when nearby areas are cludy, making it ne f Sweden’s
mst reliable aurra spts. Fr a wnderful experience, take the chairlift t the Aurra
Sky Statin, where yu can enjy wide views frm the bservatin twer and visit the Nrthern Lights exhibitin.
Kiruna: A Lively Arctic Base fr Aurra Adventures
Kiruna, Sweden’s nrthernmst city, is a vibrant Arctic center and an ideal
starting pint fr aurra adventures. Lcal cmpanies can guide yu t find the lights by car, snwmbile, r even dg sled. Yu can reach Kiruna by a lng but beautiful train ride frm Stckhlm r a shrt flight. A ppular htel just utside the city even lets yu view the aurra frm its utdr pl.
Jukkasjärvi: Icehtel & Aurra Tur Experiences
A shrt drive frm Kiruna brings yu t the small village f Jukkasjärvi. It is
hme t the wrld-knwn Icehtel, built cmpletely frm ice and snw every year.
Staying here is special, and yu can jin a Nrthern Lights tur ffered by the htel. Optins include a snwmbile trip with a cabin dinner r a pht tur with help frm experts.
Gällivare: Ideal Aurra Base with Festive Charm
Gällivare, a small Arctic twn, has great cnditins fr sptting the Nrthern Lights. Dundret, a ski resrt and muntain near the twn center, ffers slpes and
summits fr aurra viewing with guided turs available. Each autumn, it hsts the
Dundret Gällivare Outdr Festival, celebrating darkness, cld and the aurra. With easy access and nearby winter activities, Gällivare is an ideal base fr yur trip.
21 ．What makes Abisk a reliable place t watch the Nrthern Lights?
A ．It has the best place in the Arctic Circle.
B ．Its special lcatin helps result in clear skies.
C ．The bservatin twer at Aurra Sky Statin.
D ．Varius exhibitins abut the Nrthern Lights.
22 ．What d Kiruna, Jukkasjärvi, and Gällivare have in cmmn?
A ．They all have a wrld-famus htel.
B ．They are all within easy reach f each ther.
C ．They all ffer guided Nrthern Lights turs.
D ．They all hst annual festivals celebrating the aurra.
23 ．Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A ．A travel guidebk. B ．A science magazine.
C ．A gegraphy textbk. D ．A daily newspaper.
B
Grwing up in Nrway (挪威), I had heard a lt abut plar explratin. As a child, I spent a lt f time utdrs building bnfires (篝火), camping and skiing in the muntains.
Aged 14, seven years befre my Suth Ple expeditin (远征), I set my sights n becming the yungest wman t ski acrss Greenland (格陵兰岛). At that age,
several guiding cmpanies were unwilling t take me n because I was s yung.
Then I met Lars Ebbesen, an experienced plar guide. Straight away, I felt he
respected my ambitins. But I had t g n an expeditin t Finnmark first—a cunty in nrthern Nrway—t prve I was capable. It was dark and cld but I fell in lve
with the challenge. That experience prepared me fr Greenland, where the crssing tk 28 days due t terrible weather.
It was n my 15th birthday that I decided t g t Antarctica (南极洲). I didn’t tell my mum abut my plans at first. I just tld my dad, wh is like me, a big dreamer. My mum is mre pragmatic. My dad and I cntacted Lars t wrk ut the details f
the trip. When I tld my mum, she realized I had already made up my mind and agreed.
When I began the expeditin last Nvember, I was 21. On the expeditin, I was surprised that there was s much snwfall. On the hardest days, I was in fresh snw
up t my knees and culd nly g 9.5km in 10 hurs. Twards the end, my lungs were painful, and I struggled t breathe.
When I crssed Greenland, Lars nicknamed me “the plar egg”. The idea was that ne day I wuld hatch (破壳) and d a bigger expeditin n my wn. When I
reached the Suth Ple I sent him an emji (表情符号) f a chick breaking ut f an egg. Thugh with everything I’ve experienced, I feel much lder than that.
24 ．Why did the authr g n the Finnmark jurney?
A ．T shw her abilities. B ．T escape her everyday life.
C ．T explre a remte area. D ．T meet an experienced team.
25 ．What des the underlined wrd “pragmatic” in paragraph 3 mean?
A ．Flexible. B ．Realistic. C ．Athletic. D ．Accessible.
26 ．What can we infer abut the authr during her Suth Ple expeditin?
A ．She braved the physical challenges. B ．She enjyed the landscape mst.
C ．She gained several survival skills. D ．She adapted t the envirnment sn.
27 ．What did the authr intend t cmmunicate by sending Lars the emji?
A ．She was ready fr a new task. B ．She made his expectatins cme true.
C．She was wrthy f what she achieved. D．She did mre than he believed pssible.
C
Summer mrnings at Wangjiangjing twn’s Kaisen (Happy) Tribe in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, feature sft light ver grassland paths and the pleasant smell f ltus frm nearby wetlands. Opened last Octber, this rural retreat (度假村) cmbines village landscapes with children’s play, camping, farming, and envirnmental educatin,
attracting urban travelers, especially frm Shanghai.
“Our cre philsphy is creating a bundless classrm in nature,” states M Xiahua, Kaisen Tribe Operatins Lead. The prject embraces frest-style educatin and cmmunity grwth, aligning (使一致) with Wangjiangjing’s visin fr
canal-themed experiential learning and cultural turism as a new family destinatin.
The Grand Canal, which lng shaped the twn’s identity, saw its bustling past fade with mdernizatin. Renewed natinal fcus n canal preservatin drives lcal effrts t repurpse idle resurces.
Guided by green develpment principles, the prject revived an abandned
village. Designers integrated playgrunds, fishpnds, farms, and paddies int existing frests, fields, and pnds, achieving eclgical transfrmatin. This draws up t
10,000 visitrs n peak days, with plans fr mre uniquely themed htel rms.
Kaisen Tribe is part f the Jiaxing Grand Canal Culture & Turism Resrt. “The
gal is a living cmmunity, nt an untuchable museum,” says Shen Ta, a resrt
fficial. Since 2018, the resrt has pursued “heritage-first” develpment, rted in its UNESCO status — including the Ming Dynasty Changhng Bridge. Eleven large
lakes shape the classic Jiangnan water twn landscape and traditins like ltus cultivatin.
Histric repurpsing is key: A 1960s granary (谷仓) cmplex nw huses a café and cultural space, preserving its architecture. Anther granary hsts a digital hub
with VR and perfrmances. A recnstructed steam lcmtive (火车头) frm the
histric Suzhu-Jiaxing Railway (1936-1944) serves as a visitr center and patritic site near wartime bunkers (碉堡).
Unique attractins like reptile museums, cncrete pipe rms, rice field turs,
and animal encunters appeal strngly t yunger travelers seeking scial media
mments. Future plans include expanding night turism, enhancing digital integratin, and develping a yuth sccer training base fr sprts turism.
28 ．What is Kaisen Tribe’s cre educatinal cncept?
A ．Urban cmmunity grwth centers. B ．Tech-driven immersive learning experiences.
C ．Traditinal farming restratin. D ．Nature-based limitless learning.
29 ．Which f the fllwing best explains “idle resurces” underlined in paragraph 3?
A ．Plluted water ecsystems. B ．Abandned heritage structures.
C ．Frgtten traditinal crafts. D ．Vast fields and pnds.
30 ．What can be inferred abut the histrical sites?
A ．Bunkers prevent cultural exchange.
B ．Changhng Bridge needs UNESCO apprval.
C ．Old buildings get new uses while keeping histry.
D ．Granaries fcus mre n strage than new tech.
31 ．What key principle drives Kaisen Tribe’s success?
A．Innvatin thrugh heritage revival. B．Cmmercial interests drive sustainability.
C ．Turist numbers define cultural value. D ．Technlgy replaces traditinal experiences.
C
Amid munting glbal plastic pllutin — a crisis wrsened by 400 millin tns f annual waste, 46% f which are single-use PET plastics — researchers have
engineered PETase Plus, a biengineered enzyme (酶) capable f degrading PET
plymers (聚合物) 90% faster than natural enzymes. Published in Nature
Bitechnlgy, this breakthrugh, achieved thrugh multinatinal cperatin, culd redefine waste management by transfrming nn-recyclable plastics int reusable raw materials. Yet, its significance extends far beynd labratries, sparking heated
debates amng scientists, plicymakers, and envirnmentalists.
Unlike cnventinal recycling, which demands energy-intensive prcesses
(exceeding 250℃) t melt plastics and prduces useless materials, PETase Plus
perates under mild cnditins. By degrading PET’s mlecular bnds, it breaks dwn plastics int base cmpnents that can be re-integrated int high-quality prducts r even bifuels. Accrding t Dr. Liam Harper, lead authr f the study, “This methd cuts energy cnsumptin by 60% and carbn emissins by 80%, ffering industries a cst-effective and ec-friendly alternative t traditinal methds.”
Hwever, critics cautin against unchecked ptimism. While PETase Plus
excels in cntrlled lab envirnments, applying it fr industrial r envirnmental use risks unintended eclgical harm. Dr. Emily Carter, a bichemist, warns, “Engineered enzymes released int landfills r ceans might als degrade natural plymers,
destabilizing sil structures r marine ecsystems. Withut prper restrictins, the slutin t plastic waste culd becme an eclgical disaster.”
Ethical cnflicts further cmplicate its adptin. Envirnmental advcates insist plastic manufacturers — respnsible fr 70% f glbal PET prductin — shuld
fund large-scale applicatin f the technlgy. Hwever, industry leaders argue that gvernments must prvide financial supprt t encurage innvatin. Meanwhile, develping natins, where waste management system is underdevelped, view
PETase Plus as a ptential lifeline, thugh fears spread that wealthy cuntries might nt share the technlgy.
As research advances, PETase Plus is facing a challenge: a scientific success shadwed by ethical and eclgical dilemmas. Its success relies nt merely n
bichemical efficiency but n multi-party cperatin t balance innvatin with caring fr ur planet.
32 ．Accrding t paragraph 2, what is ne advantage f PETase Plus ver traditinal recycling methds?
A ．It prduces bifuels straight frm plastic waste.
B ．It functins effectively at relatively lw temperatures.
C ．It remves the need fr industrial funding.
D ．It reduces the cst by 60%.
33 ．What cncern d critics emphasize abut PETase Plus?
A ．Its funding resurce is still nt clear. B ．It may disturb natural ecsystems.
C ．It requires expensive lab equipment. D ．Its mechanism is nt yet understd. 34 ．Why des the authr qute Dr. Emily Carter?
A ．T stress the necessity fr eclgical regulatins.
B ．T questin the enzyme’s degradatin efficiency.
C ．T advcate fr industry-led innvatin.
D ．T highlight the technical limitatins f PETase Plus.
35 ．What can be a pssible result f the future applicatin f PETase Plus?
A ．Develping natins will reject the technlgy due t high csts.
B ．Ethical cnflicts might prevent its widespread applicatin.
C ．Gvernments will cease funding traditinal recycling.
D ．Eclgical risks will be remved.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a freezing cld winter draws near, the winter blues ften sets in — a lw md marked by feeling sadder, less energized r less interested in activities than
usual. 36 Here is what yu can d t get it ver.
Laughter is the best medicine that stimulates brain activity t relieve depressive symptms. 37 Yu can get the greatest gift frm them: a hearty laugh. Laughter is highly infectius, s invite friends t jin yu and share the ppcrn. While
prlnged screen time isn’t advised, an ccasinal mvie marathn is perfect n cld days.
It’s essential t build activities int yur day and give yurself a manageable task t cmplete. Even chres like cleaning the flr will give yu a sense f
cmpetence and achievement. 38 Yu can treat yurself t fresh flwers r hmemade cup f ht cca. These fun r meaningful things are the basis fr
behaviral activatin, a vital means f bsting spirits.
39 If a cwrker’s upcming Bermuda vacatin sparks yur travel wish, plan a lcal staycatin — even a mini ne, fr example, a Sunday afternn ice
skating with friends, trying a new nearby restaurant r ging t a cncert. All this requires neither a big budget nr time ff wrk but still cheers yu up.
Lack f sunshine disturbs the bdy’s bilgical clck, leading t a drp in
sertnin (血清素) and vitamin D levels, and therefre, yur md and energy levels. If yu have flexibility and the weather allws, try t schedule early-mrning walks r lunchtime jgs utside t get mre natural light. 40
A ．Stp thinking abut unpleasant stuff.
B ．Line up a bunch f cmedies t watch.
C ．Psitive habits can prmte self-discipline.
D ．But d balance yur hard wrk with minr jys.
E ．They’ll brighten yur day and recharge yur energy.
F ．If ignred, it’ll wrsen int a serius mental disrder.
G ．Peple get a md lift with smething t lk frward t.
第 II 卷(非选择题)第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When Mysha decided t imprve her fitness in late 2019, taking up running was a n-brainer. She lives in a beautiful twn n Sctland’s east cast, s she fund
wasn’t s bad with breathtaking scenery.
Yet even thugh Mysha quickly fell in lve with running, smething started t her — the beaches and paths she ran alng were cvered in litter.
, she was always ding a little litter-picking, but when she saw an
American runner nline talking abut plgging, a new emerging
amng runners, she was excited t try it ut fr herself. Plgging in
Sweden, and the wrd cmes frm the Swedish wrd plcka, meaning “t
while jgging”. Mysha started fllwing a(n) nline
called Envirnmental Fitness and began t take an shpping bag with her n runs and fill it with
It wasn’t lng until she uncvered sme f the upsetting f
littering. She started t find chemicals cntained in batteries leaking int the envirnment and small animals in plastic bttles struggling t chew their way ut. These discveries made Mysha even mre abut litter picking. She jined her lcal litter-picking grup and sn was asked t
leadership f the grup. Despite the big vlumes f litter being drpped, Mysha and her fellw litter-pickers t get ut and plg.
“The thught f keeping ther peple’s spirits up and seeing their
spread t mre peple keeps me ging. Tgether, we can achieve amazing things!” Mysha says.
41 ．A ．hiking B．jgging C ．skating D ．cycling
42 ．A ．amuse B ．puzzle C ．embarrass D ．bther
43 ．A ．Luckily B ．Prudly C ．Actually D ．Secretly
44 ．A ．trick B ．trend C ．skill D ．case
45 ．A ．riginated B ．existed C ．renewed D ．rted
46 ．A ．recycle B ．relax C ．pick D ．litter
47 ．A ．traditin B ．instructin C ．rule D ．initiative
48 ．A ．waste B ．fd C ．clthes D ．cards
49．A．cnsequences B．truths C．prcessesD．instances
50 ．A ．pure B ．rare C ．pisnus D ．rganic
51 ．A ．buried B ．raised C ．trapped D ．placed
52 ．A ．cnfused B ．curius C ．wrried D ．enthusiastic
53 ．A ．rise t B ．take ver C ．insist n D ．turn dwn
54 ．A ．cntinued B ．ceased C ．hesitated D ．attempted
55 ．A ．memries B ．actins C ．dreams D ．hbbies
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Organized by verseas Chinese passinate abut sharing their heritage, a
cultural perfrmance 56 (highlight) traditinal Chinese cstumes tk centre stage at the annual Venice Carnival.
Althugh the 2025 Venice Carnival did nt have an fficial theme 57 (relate) t China, Chinese cultural elements have been present regularly, 58 the marvellus perfrmances and displays featuring a Chinese cstume shw, a
guzheng perfrmance and an innvative pera.
This was nt the first time Chinese culture 59 (grace) the main stage f the Venice Carnival. In 2024, t mark the 700th anniversary f Marc Pl’ s death, a spectacular parade f traditinal hanfu attracted the lcal audience.
“In 2024, the hanfu parade wn 60 (recgnize) frm bth lcals and
visitrs, increasing turists’ interest in Chinese culture and inspiring us t shwcase authentic Chinese cstumes and traditins,” says Massim, chairman f the histrical carnival in Venice. As a result, the Chinese-themed perfrmance in 2025 was lnger than 61 in 2024, extended frm 25 t 45 minutes, and turned ut 62 enrmus success.
Grgeus cstumes and intricate masks are key attractins, which als help t
turn fashin int a bridge fr cultural exchange. As a result, mre internatinal students and verseas Chinese have affectin fr the festival 63 Chinese culture can be prmted thrugh traditinal cstumes.
La Jingmei, wh frequently travels between China and Italy fr business,
brught fur sets f traditinal Mia ethnic cstumes and accessries frm Suth China's Guangxi Zhuang 64 (autnmy) Regin and during her stay in
Venice 65 (wear) a different utfit each day at St. Mark’s Square, prudly shwcasing the beauty f China’s diverse ethnic cstumes.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66 ．你在的城市正在举办“ 我为家乡代言” 英文征文活动，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1.展现家乡魅力；
2.邀请游客前来参观。
注意：1.写作词数应为 100 个左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My elder brther and I were n a vacatin, and ne mrning he excitedly shared
with me that there was a hidden lake atp a muntain nearby. It had always been n his wish list t see this lake, and he wanted us t make the hike t reach it.
The trail was a 10-mile rund trip, rated as a difficult hike. The mment I heard this, my heart sank, and panic began t set in, as I feared I wuldn’t have the energy
t make it t the tp. I hadn’t been very active recently and culdn’t shake the belief, that with academic pressure and wrklad grwing heavier, cmes a natural decline in energy and mtivatin.
Nnetheless, early the next mrning, we set ff, eager t make this dream a
reality. The difficulty was apparent frm the start. The rute was steep, and my bdy prtested with every step.
Abut halfway up, we encuntered anther brther and sister wh had decided t turn back, clearly discuraged by the difficulty f the rute. I nticed the brther’s disappinted expressin, and smething in me shifted. I culdn’t bear the thught f giving up. Right then, I made up my mind that I wuld press n, n matter hw tugh it gt.
As we cntinued n, a surprising thing happened. Instead f fcusing n hw difficult the hike was, I fund myself appreciating the beauty f the surrunding
landscape. Each step thrugh the wds felt like a jurney int a timeless wrld,
where the heavy burden and stress frm study seemed t disappear, replaced by the timeless rhythms f nature.
My brther and I chatted as we walked, and I realized hw much jy I fund in the simple pleasure f his cmpany. What had seemed like an unattainable gal had transfrmed int a surce f persnal fulfillment and cnnectin with nature and my brther.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, the hike wasn’t withut its challenges.
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Finally, after hurs f hard wrk, we made it t the tp.
1 ．B
【原文】W: I want t try the rast duck in Quanjude Restaurant fr dinner after watching the dcumentary A Bite f China.
M: But it’s t far frm here. We have t take a taxi. Hw abut ging t the rast duck restaurant in the nearby market?
W: OK, let’s try it.
2 ．C
【原文】M: Yur gld necklace is s nice. I want t buy ne fr my wife.
W: Thanks. I think it can hld its value well. I bught it …
M: Shush! Mr Lngman is cming twards us with the meeting papers.
3 ．B
【原文】W: Tm, are yu wrking n yur English assignment?
M: Actually, I’m checking ut a review abut a new science fictin mvie.
W: Oh, I’ve read the riginal nvel. It’s amazing.
M: But it says the mvie is better. Anyway, I’ll write an analysis f this mvie fr my English class.
4 ．B
【原文】M: Hey, Lucy, where are yu ging?
W: Hey, I want t buy sme fruit and vegetables in the supermarket and then have a haircut. Culd yu give me a lift?
M: Of curse, but we’d better fuel up n the way there.
5 ．C
【原文】M: Have yu finished the painting?
W: Yes. Here it is.
M: Ww. Yu’ve captured a clear stream and rlling green hills. It seems yu’re nt nly skilled at city landscape painting.
W: Indeed. And I plan t draw a histrical figure next week.
6 ．C 7 ．A
【原文】W: Lk at this Mnet painting! It is my favrite piece. The gently flwing river, the water lilies, the bridge…it lks like such a secret and magical garden.
M: I agree.
W: What’s yur favrite painting?
M: It’s nt here at the Chicag Museum f Art. It’s in a museum in China. I studied sme f Lang Shining’s wrks in my art histry class during cllege. He was a curt painter fr ver 50 years
during the Qing dynasty. Amng the tp 10 masterpieces f traditinal Chinese painting, there’s a painting called Baijun Tu r One Hundred Hrses. It was painted by him. Can yu believe it,
thugh — he was an Italian!
W: Ww, it is amazing.
8 ．C 9 ．A
【原文】M: Hell? Mm, is that yu?
W: It’s me, Brian. Hw is everything ging? Have yu fund a jb yet?
M: Umm... n, nt yet. I’m still lking. I’ve been getting sme interviews, thugh.
W: That’s gd, dear. Have yu heard back frm the university?
M: Uh... n, nt yet, Mm. It might take them a while t get thrugh all f the applicatins. Mine was prbably the last ne they received.
W: Oh, n! Yu didn’t send it in at the last minute again, did yu?
M: Actually, I gt it in 45 minutes befre the deadline!
W: Am I suppsed t be impressed? Yu said yu had 15 days t get it dne!
M: Well, yu knw me, Mm! I can’t be rushed!
W: Just like yur father. I shuld be used t it by nw! I nly hpe yu’ll be happy frever, sn.
M: Thanks, Mm.
10 ．A 11 ．A 12 ．C
【原文】W: S Mr Peter Sels, I’d be curius t knw what were the early cnnectins in yur life that let yu int the art field?
M: My grandfather was an art dealer in Munich. They had a great museum in Munich. He tk me t the museum, and I respnded very strngly t what I saw n the walls there. I learned abut art frm him, I learned abut lking at art frm him. I think that’s what really gt me started. Then many years later, after I gt ut fthe army, I went t study art histry at the University f
Chicag.
W: Tell us mre abut yur experiences f lking at art with yur grandfather.
M: Well, we lked at the famus paintings by the great artists like Rembrandt, Btticelli, and
Albert Durer. Rubens’ paintings were my favrites. Yes, I remember these things. This was when I was between 10 and 15. When I was 14, I was s anxius t see mre art that a friend f mine
and I bicycled acrss the Alps t see Venice. That was a big adventure.
13 ．C 14 ．B 15 ．A 16 ．B
【原文】W: Hi, Jhn. Haven’t seen yu fr ages.
M: Hi, Susan. Fancy meeting yu here n the train.
W: Hw is yur cllege life?
M: What can I say? I’ve survived.
W: What happened?
M: Well, early last March, I started ding a part time jb in a law firm. A few weeks befre I had started writing my term paper. I thught I culd finish it by August.
W: That was a pretty gd idea, trying t have sme wrk experience.
M: Fr the first 3 weeks, yu knw, I tried. I gt up early and wrked fr an hur n my paper befre ging t wrk. But wrk was s fun. I met tns f new peple, and sn I culdn’t find even a minute fr my paper. S I had t quit my part-time jb and finally finished my paper in Octber.
W: Well, it’s never t late t mend. It’s kind f hard t find a balance between what yu have t d and what yu want t d.
M: Yeah, it’s really imprtant fr me t balance study and wrk. And I think I shuld learn t exercise sme self-cntrl.
17 ．B 18 ．C 19 ．A 20 ．B
【原文】 M: Being an athlete is very fun, painful, and exciting. Every time I cme t the track, I feel like I’m ut fthis place. This is Btswana Natinal Stadium. This is where I train. When I
saw Usain Blt running in 2012 Lndn Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run, gt me mtivated. I quit being a chess player and started t run. I went t the 2016 Olympics and went t the finals at the age f 18. And ww, I finished fifth. It was a dream cme true t me, but I still
wanted mre. The training is super hard. But the hardest part fr me is that I gt an injury, an
injury which may take me ut fr years. Fr a perid f time, as a yung athlete, I didn’t knw
what t d. I lst fcus. But nw, I’m back n the track. I really want t be there at the Olympics
and d what I did befre. D much, much greater. I dn’t care abut the gld, I dn’t care abut the silver. I want t d my best, yu knw, take everything and shw it t the wrld.
21 ．B 22 ．C 23 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了瑞典北极地区四个观赏北极光的地点及其特色，为游客提供了极光观赏的旅行指南。
21 ．细节理解题。根据 Abisk: A reliable Aurra Spt with Clear Skies 部分中“Thanks t its
lcatin amng surrunding muntains, Abisk Natinal Park ften has clear skies even when
nearby areas are cludy, making it ne f Sweden’s mst reliable aurra spts.(由于位于周围山脉之中，阿比斯库国家公园即使在附近地区多云时也常常晴空万里，这使其成为瑞典最可靠的极光观测点之一。)”可知，阿比斯库特殊的地理位置使其常常晴空万里，从而成为观看北极光的可靠地点。故选 B。
22 ．细节理解题。根据 Kiruna: A Lively Arctic Base fr Aurra Adventures 部分中“Lcal
cmpanies can guide yu t find the lights by car, snwmbile, r even dg sled.(当地的公司可 以指导你通过汽车、雪地摩托甚至狗拉雪橇来寻找极光。)” 、Jukkasjärvi: Icehtel & Aurra Tur Experiences 中“yu can jin a Nrthern Lights tur ffered by the htel. Optins include a snwmbile trip with a cabin dinner r a pht tur with help frm experts.(你可以参加酒店提供的北极光之旅。选择包括有小屋晚餐的雪地摩托之旅或在专家的帮助下进行的摄影之旅。)”以及最后一段中“Dundret, a ski resrt and muntain near the twn center, ffers slpes and
summits fr aurra viewing with guided turs available.(Dundret 是市中心附近的一个滑雪胜地和山脉，提供斜坡和顶峰供游客在导游的带领下观赏极光。)”可知，这三个地方的共同点是它们都提供有导游的北极光之旅。故选 C。
23 ．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“Fr thse dreaming f seeing the Nrthern
Lights, Sweden’s Arctic regin ffers perfect chances t make it happen.(对于那些梦想看见北极光的人来说，瑞典北极地区提供了实现这一愿望的绝佳机会。)”可知，文章主要介绍了瑞典北极地区四个观赏北极光的地点及其特色，由此可推知，文章可能选自一本旅游指南。故选
A。
24 ．A 25 ．B 26 ．A 27 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从小热爱极地探险，14 岁时为滑雪穿越格陵兰岛做准备，15 岁决定前往南极洲，21 岁踏上南极探险之旅的经历，展现了她追求梦想、勇敢挑战的精神。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But I had t g n an expeditin t Finnmark first—a cunty in nrthern Nrway—t prve I was capable.(但我必须先去挪威北部的芬马克郡进行一次探险，以证明我有能力)”可知，作者去芬马克郡旅行是为了展示自己的能力。故选 A 项。
25．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“I didn’t tell my mum abut my plans at first. I just tld my dad, wh is like me, a big dreamer. My mum is mre pragmatic.(起初我没有告诉妈妈我的计划。我只告诉了爸爸，他和我一样，是个充满梦想的人。我妈妈更 )”，通过对比爸爸充满梦想，可推测妈妈更加现实，所以“pragmatic”意思是“现实的” 。故选 B 项。
26 ．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“On the hardest days, I was in fresh snw up t my knees and culd nly g 9.5km in 10 hurs. Twards the end, my lungs were painful, and I struggled t
breathe.(在最艰难的日子里，我深陷齐膝深的新雪中，10 个小时只能前进 9.5 公里。快到终点时，我的肺部疼痛，呼吸困难)”可知，作者在南极探险期间勇敢地应对了身体上的挑战。故选 A 项。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When I crssed Greenland, Lars nicknamed me “the plar egg” . The idea was that ne day I wuld hatch (破壳) and d a bigger expeditin n my wn.
When I reached the Suth Ple I sent him an emji (表情符号) f a chick breaking ut f an
egg.(当我穿越格陵兰岛时，拉尔斯给我起了个绰号叫“极地蛋”。意思是有一天我会破壳而出，独自进行一次更大的探险。当我到达南极时，我给他发了一个小鸡破壳而出的表情符号)”可知，作者发送这个表情符号是想告诉拉尔斯，她实现了他的期望。故选 B 项。
28 ．D 29 ．B 30 ．C 31 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了浙江嘉兴王江泾镇开森部落度假村依托大运河文化保护与生态转型，通过活化废弃村庄、粮仓、蒸汽机车头等历史资源，打造自然教育、亲子游乐、文化体验于一体的特色文旅空间，吸引城市家庭及年轻游客，并规划夜游、数字体验、足球基地等未来方向。
28 ．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“‘Our cre philsphy is creating a bundless classrm in nature, ’ states M Xiahua, Kaisen Tribe Operatins Lead.(开森部落运营主管莫晓华表
示:‘我们的核心理念是在大自然中创造一个无限的课堂。’)”可知，开森部落的教育理念是在大自然中创造一个无限的课堂，即以自然为基础的无限学习。故选 D 项。
29．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“The Grand Canal, which lng shaped the twn’s identity, saw its bustling past fade with mdernizatin. Renewed natinal fcus n canal preservatin
drives lcal effrts t repurpse idle resurces.(大运河长期以来塑造了小镇的身份，但随着现
代化的发展，它繁忙的过去逐渐消逝。国家对运河保护的重新关注促使当地努力重新利
用 。)” 以及后文“Guided by green develpment principles, the prject revived an abandned village.(该项目以绿色发展原则为指导，复兴了一个废弃的村庄。)”可知，随着现代化的发展，大运河繁忙的过去逐渐消逝，而国家对运河保护的重新关注促使当地重新利用这些闲置资源，复兴了一个废弃的村庄，因此“ 闲置资源”指因时代变迁被废弃的历史建筑或场地， B选项“Abandned heritage structures.(废弃的遗产建筑)”能够最好的解释划线词。故选 B 项。
30 ．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Histric repurpsing is key: A 1960s granary (谷仓) cmplex nw huses a café and cultural space, preserving its architecture. Anther granary
hsts a digital hub with VR and perfrmances.(历史性的再利用是关键：20 世纪 60 年代的一个谷仓建筑群现在是一个咖啡馆和文化空间，保留了其建筑风貌。另一个谷仓则是一个拥有虚拟现实和表演的数字中心。)”可知，关于历史遗迹可以推断出，古老的建筑在保持原有历史风貌的同时，也得到了新的利用。故选 C 项。
31 ．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Guided by green develpment principles, the prject
revived an abandned village. Designers integrated playgrunds, fishpnds, farms, and paddies
int existing frests, fields, and pnds, achieving eclgical transfrmatin.(该项目以绿色发展 原则为指导，复兴了一个废弃的村庄。设计师将游乐场、鱼塘、农场和稻田融入现有的森林、田野和池塘，实现了生态转型。)” 以及最后一段中的“Unique attractins like reptile museums, cncrete pipe rms, rice field turs, and animal encunters appeal strngly t yunger travelers
seeking scial media mments. Future plans include expanding night turism, enhancing digital
integratin, and develping a yuth sccer training base fr sprts turism.(独特的景点，如爬行动物博物馆、混凝土管道室、稻田之旅和动物邂逅，对寻求社交媒体时刻的年轻旅行者有着强烈的吸引力。未来的计划包括扩大夜间旅游、加强数字整合、以及开发一个青年足球训练基地，以促进体育旅游。)”可知，推动开森部落成功的关键原则是“通过遗产复兴促进创
新” 。故选 A 项。
32 ．B 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。在全球塑料污染日益严重的情况下，研究人员设计出了一种生物工程酶——PETase Plus ，它能比天然酶降解 PET 聚合物快 90% 。文章对这项新技术进行了详细介绍。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Unlike cnventinal recycling, which demands
energy-intensive prcesses (exceeding 250℃) t melt plastics and prduces useless materials,
PETase Plus perates under mild cnditins.(传统的回收需要能源密集型过程（超过 250℃) 来熔化塑料并产生无用的材料，而 PETase Plus 在温和的条件下运行。)”和“Accrding t Dr.
Liam Harper, lead authr f the study, “This methd cuts energy cnsumptin by 60% and carbn emissins by 80%, ffering industries a cst-effective and ec-friendly alternative t traditinal
methds.”(该研究的主要作者利亚姆·哈珀博士说：“这种方法可以减少60%的能源消耗和80%的碳排放，为工业提供了一种具有成本效益和环保的传统方法替代方案。”)”可知，PETase Plus 相对于传统回收方法的一个优势是它在相对较低的温度下有效地发挥作用。故选 B。
33 ．细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“Hwever, critics cautin against unchecked ptimism.
While PETase Plus excels in cntrlled lab envirnments, applying it fr industrial r
envirnmental use risks unintended eclgical harm.(然而，批评人士警告不要盲目乐观。虽然PETase Plus 在受控的实验室环境中表现出色，但将其应用于工业或环境使用可能会带来意想不到的生态危害。)”可知，批评人士对 PETase Plus 强调了它可能会扰乱自然生态系统的担忧。故选 B。
34 ．推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句中的“Withut prper restrictins, the slutin t plastic waste culd becme an eclgical disaster.(如果没有适当的限制，塑料垃圾的解决方案可能会成为一场生态灾难。)”可知，作者引用艾米丽·卡特医生的话是为了强调生态规制的必要性。故选 A。
35 ．细节理解题。根据倒第二段第一句“Ethical cnflicts further cmplicate its adptin.(伦理冲突进一步使其采用复杂化。)”可知，未来应用 PETase Plus 可能会面临伦理冲突阻止它的广泛应用的结果。故选 B。
36 ．F 37 ．B 38 ．D 39 ．G 40 ．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在寒冷的冬季，人们容易情绪低落，并给出了应对冬季忧郁的几种方法。
36 ．由上文“As a freezing cld winter draws near, the winter blues ften sets in — a lw md
marked by feeling sadder, less energized r less interested in activities than usual. (随着寒冷的冬天临近，冬季忧郁症常常会发作——情绪低落，表现为比平时更悲伤、精力更少或对活动更不感兴趣)”及下文“Here is what yu can d t get it ver. (以下是你能做的来克服它)”可知，上文说明了冬季忧郁症的症状，下文引出应对方法，本空应说明如果不及时处理，冬季忧郁症会恶化。F 选项“If ignred, it’ll wrsen int a serius mental disrder. (如果忽视它，它会恶化成严重的精神障碍)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选 F。
37 ．由上文“Laughter is the best medicine that stimulates brain activity t relieve depressive
symptms. (笑是刺激大脑活动以缓解抑郁症状的最佳良药)”及下文“Yu can get the greatest gift frm them: a hearty laugh. (你可以从他们那里得到最好的礼物：开怀大笑)”可知，上文说明了笑的好处，下文提到从某处得到开怀大笑，本空应说明一种获得笑声的好方法。B 选项“Line up a bunch f cmedies t watch. (排一队喜剧片来看)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选 B。
38 ．由上文“Even chres like cleaning the flr will give yu a sense f cmpetence and
achievement. (即使是像打扫地板这样的家务活也会给你一种能力感和成就感)”及下文“Yu
can treat yurself t fresh flwers r hmemade cup f ht cca. (你可以用鲜花或自制的热可可来犒劳自己)”可知，上文说明了做家务的好处，下文提到用小乐趣犒劳自己，本空应强调要在努力工作和小乐趣之间找到平衡。D 选项“But d balance yur hard wrk with minr jys. (但是一定要在努力工作和小乐趣之间找到平衡)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选 D。
39 ．由下文“If a cwrker’s upcming Bermuda vacatin sparks yur travel wish, plan a lcal
staycatin — even a mini ne, fr example, a Sunday afternn ice skating with friends, trying a
new nearby restaurant r ging t a cncert. (如果同事即将去百慕大度假激发了你的旅行愿望，那就计划一次本地度假——哪怕是一次迷你度假，比如和朋友在周日下午滑冰，尝试一家附近的新餐厅或去看一场音乐会)”可知，本段主要说明了有期待的事情会让人心情变好，G 选项“Peple get a md lift with smething t lk frward t. (人们因为有期待的事情而心情变 好)”能概括本段主旨，符合语境。故选 G。
40 ．由上文“Lack f sunshine disturbs the bdy’s bilgical clck, leading t a drp in sertnin (血清素) and vitamin D levels, and therefre, yur md and energy levels. If yu have flexibility and the weather allws, try t schedule early-mrning walks r lunchtime jgs utside t get mre natural light. (缺乏阳光会扰乱身体的生物钟，导致血清素和维生素 D 水平下降，从而影响你的情绪和能量水平。如果你有灵活性并且天气允许，试着安排早上散步或午餐时间慢跑，以获得更多的自然光)”可知，上文说明了获得自然光的好处，本空应说明或总结自然光的好处。 E 选项“They’ll brighten yur day and recharge yur energy. (它们会让你的一天更明亮，让你充满活力)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选 E。
41 ．B 42 ．D 43 ．C 44 ．B 45 ．A 46 ．C 47 ．D 48 ．A
49 ．A 50 ．C 51 ．C 52 ．D 53 ．B 54 ．A 55 ．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了 Mysha 为了健身开始跑步，发现跑步路线上垃圾很多，
在了解到 “plgging（跑步捡垃圾）” 这种新兴趋势后，她积极参与其中，并加入当地捡垃圾小组，还接管了小组领导权，她和伙伴们持续捡垃圾，希望通过行动影响更多人。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她住在苏格兰东海岸一个美丽的小镇，所以她发现慢跑伴随着令人惊叹的风景也没那么糟糕。A. hiking 徒步旅行；B. jgging 慢跑；C. skating 滑冰；D. cycling 骑自行车。根据下文“Yet even thugh Mysha quickly fell in lve with running”可知，
此处表示 Mysha 是在慢跑，故选 B。
42 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，尽管 Mysha 很快就爱上了跑步，但有件事开始困扰她 —— 她跑步经过的海滩和小路都布满了垃圾。A. amuse 使娱乐；B. puzzle 使困惑；C. embarrass 使尴尬；D. bther 困扰。据下文“the beaches and paths she ran alng were cvered in litter.”可知，Mysha 看到海滩边和步道上布满垃圾，感到很困扰。故选 D。
43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：实际上，她一直在做一点捡垃圾的事，但当她在网上看到一位美国跑步者谈论 “plgging” ，一种在跑步者中新兴的趋势时，她很兴奋自己去尝试。A. Luckily 幸运地；B. Prudly 自豪地；C. Actually 实际上；D. Secretly 秘密地。根据下文“she was always ding a little litter-picking”可知，现实生活中，Mysha 一直在捡垃圾。故选 C。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：实际上，她一直在做一点捡垃圾的事，但当她在网上看到一位美国跑步者谈论 “plgging”，一种在跑步者中新兴的趋势时，她很兴奋自己去尝试。A. trick技巧；B. trend 趋势；C. skill 技能； "D.case" D. case 情况。根据下文“she was excited t try it ut fr herself”可知，Mysha 想亲自尝试一下这个新出现的流行趋势。故选 B。
45 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“plgging” 起源于瑞典，这个词来自瑞典语“plcka” ，意思是 “慢跑时捡东西”。A. riginated 起源；B. existed 存在；C. renewed 更新；D. rted 使生根。根据下文“the wrd cmes frm the Swedish wrd plka”可知，这个单词来源于瑞典语，因此此处表示 Plgging 起源于瑞典。故选 A。
46 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“plgging” 起源于瑞典，这个词来自瑞典语“plcka” ，意思是 “慢跑时捡东西” 。A. recycle 回收；B. relax 放松；C. pick 捡起；D. litter 乱扔垃圾。根据下文“began t take an shpping bag with her n runs and fill it with 8 ”可知，这些人跑步时带着购物袋是为了沿途捡拾垃圾。故选 C。
47 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mysha 开始追随网上一个名为 “Envirnmental Fitness” 的倡议，并且开始在跑步时带上一个购物袋，把它装满垃圾。A. traditin 传统；B. instructin指示；C. rule 规则；D. initiative 倡议。根据下文“began t take an shpping bag with her n runs”可知，开始参与跑步时捡拾垃圾，因此这里指跟随这个倡议开始行动。故选 D。
48 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mysha 开始追随网上一个名为 “Envirnmental Fitness” 的倡议，并且开始在跑步时带上一个购物袋，把它装满垃圾。A. waste 垃圾； "B.fd" B. fd 食物；
g
C. clthes 衣服； "D.cards" D. cards 卡片。根据下文“It wasn’t lng until she uncvered sme f the upsettin 9 f littering”可知，Mysha 看到沿途令人担忧的垃圾，因此人们携带购物袋边跑步边捡拾垃圾。故选 A。
49 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：没过多久，她就发现了一些令人不安的乱扔垃圾的后果。
A. cnsequences 后果；B. truths 真相；C. prcesses 过程；D. instances 实例。根据下文“struggling t chew their way ut.”可知，动物被困住，才会挣扎想要逃跑。这是环境污染的不良后果。故选 A。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她开始发现电池中含有的有毒化学物质泄漏到环境中，被困在塑料瓶里的小动物挣扎着咬开瓶子逃出来。A. pure 纯的；B. rare 稀有的；C. pisnus有毒的； "D.rganic" D. rganic 有机的。根据下文“chemicals cntained in batteries”可知，包含在电池里的化学物质是有毒的。故选 C。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她开始发现电池中含有的有毒化学物质泄漏到环境中，被困在塑料瓶里的小动物挣扎着咬开瓶子逃出来。A. buried 埋葬；B. raised 提高；C. trapped 被困；D. placed 放置。根据下文“struggling t chew their way ut.”可知，动物被困住，才会挣扎想要逃跑。故选 C。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些发现让 Mysha 对捡垃圾更加热情。A. cnfused 困惑的；B. curius 好奇的；C. wrried 担忧的；D. enthusiastic 热情的。根据下文“She jined her lcal litter-picking grup”可知，Mysha 加入了本地捡拾垃圾小组，因此她对这个环保行为充满热情。故选 D。
53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她加入了当地的捡垃圾小组，很快就被要求接管这个小组的领导权。A. rise t 上升到；B. take ver 接管；C. insist n 坚持；D. turn dwn 拒绝。根据下文“leadership f the grup”可知，Mysha 接管担任了小组领导。故选 B。
54 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管有大量垃圾被丢弃，Mysha 和她的捡垃圾伙伴们继续 出去跑步捡垃圾。A. cntinued 继续；B. ceased 停止；C. hesitated 犹豫；D. attempted 尝试。根据上文“Despite the big vlumes f litter being drpped” 可知，尽管环保小组人员数量骤降，这里有让步关系，所以 Mysha和其他成员继续环保行为，与上文形成对比转折。故选 A。
55 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mysha 说：“让其他人振作起来，并看到他们的行动传播给更多人的想法让我坚持下去”A. memries 记忆；B. actins 行动；C. dreams 梦想；D. hbbies
爱好。根据下文“Tgether, we can achieve amazing things!”可知，他们在共同努力开展环保行动，并影响了很多人，故选 B。
56．highlighting 57．related##relating 58．with 59．had graced 60．recgnitin
61 ．that 62 ．an 63 ．where 64 ．Autnmus 65 ．wre
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了海外华人在威尼斯狂欢节上举办中国文化主题展演，通过传统服饰、古筝、戏曲等展示中华文化魅力，促进中意文化交流的相关情况。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：由热衷于传承文化遗产的海外华人组织，一场突显中国传统服饰的文化表演在一年一度的威尼斯狂欢节上成为了焦点。句中已有谓语动词 tk，故空处需填非谓语动词，perfrmance 与highlight是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。故填highlighting。
57 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管 2025 年威尼斯狂欢节并没有与中国相关的官方主题，但中国文化元素却定期亮相其中，伴随着以中国服饰秀、古筝演奏和创新戏曲为特色的精彩表演与展示。句中已有谓语动词 did nt have ，故空处需填非谓语动词，related t 和 relating t在强调事物之间存在联系时，一般可以换用，此处作后置定语，可以用过去分词 related，也可用现在分词 relating 。故填 related/relating。
58 ．考查介词。句意同上。with 引导伴随状语，表示“伴随着” 。故填 with。
59 ．考查过去完成时。句意：这并非中华文化首次登上威尼斯狂欢节的主舞台。固定句型This was nt the first time that... ，从句需用过去完成时。故填 had graced。
60．考查词性转换。句意：威尼斯传统狂欢节主席 Massim 说：“2024 年，汉服巡游得到了当地民众和游客的认可，提升了游客对中国文化的兴趣，也激励我们展示原汁原味的中国服饰与传统文化。”wn 后面需要接名词作宾语，recgnize 的名词形式是 recgnitin ，表示抽象概念是不可数名词。故填 recgnitin。
61 ．考查代词。句意：因此，2025 年的中国主题表演比 2024 年的更长，从 25 分钟延长到了 45 分钟，并且取得了巨大的成功。that 用于比较句型中，指代前面提到的单数名词 the Chinese-themed perfrmance 。故填 that。
62 ．考查冠词。句意同上。success 此处为可数名词，意为 “一件成功的事” ，enrmus 以元音音素开头。故填 an。
63．考查定语从句。句意：因此，越来越多的留学生和华侨喜爱这个节日，在这个节日里中华文化可以通过传统服饰得到弘扬。空处引导定语从句，先行词是 the festival ，关系词在从
句中作地点状语。故填 where。
s
64 ．考查形容词。句意：经常往返于中意两国经商的 La Jingmei ，从中国南方的广西壮族自治区带来了四套传统苗族服饰和配饰，她在威尼斯逗留期间，每天都在圣马可广场穿着不同的服饰， 自豪地展现着中国多元民族服饰的美。修饰名词 Regin要用形容词，Autnmu Regin 表示 “ 自治区” 。故填 Autnmus。
65 ．考查一般过去时。句意同上。空处缺并列句的谓语动词，与 brught 并列，描述过去的事情用一般过去时。故填 wre。
66 ．One pssible versin:
Nestling in the nrthern part f China, my hmetwn, Inner Mnglia, is a land f vast grasslands and splendid natural scenery.
In spring, blming flwers unfld their beautiful petals, as if they were dancers gracefully revealing their charm n nature’s stage. Its bundless grasslands stretch as far as the eye can see, like a huge green blanket cvering the earth leaving a deep impressin n every diner. Apart frm its breathtaking landscapes, ur indigenus cuisine like grilled lamb is a treat.
I whleheartedly invite yu t cme and visit Inner Mnglia. Dn’t miss ut n this
pprtunity t discver a place that will surely capture yur heart and leave yu with memries t cherish fr a lifetime.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生参加“我为家乡代言”英文征文活动，撰写短文展现家乡魅力，并邀请游客前来参观。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
坐落于：nestling in→lcated in
壮丽的：splendid→magnificent
无边无际的：bundless→unbunded
令人惊叹的：breathtaking→stunning/awesme
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Its bundless grasslands stretch as far as the eye can see, like a huge green blanket cvering the earth leaving a deep impressin n every diner.
拓展句：Its bundless grasslands stretch as far as the eye can see, like a huge green blanket cvering the earth, which leaves a deep impressin n every diner.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】In spring, blming flwers unfld their beautiful petals, as if they were
dancers gracefully revealing their charm n nature’s stage.（运用了 as if 引导的虚拟语气）
【高分句型 2】Dn’t miss ut n this pprtunity t discver a place that will surely capture yur heart and leave yu with memries t cherish fr a lifetime.（运用了 that 引导的定语从句）
67 ．范文
Hwever, the hike wasn’t withut its challenges. My legs began t ache, and my breath
came in shrt bursts as the path became mre uneven, with lse rcks and rts tripping me up. Despite the fact that my mind tried t cnvince me t stp and turn back, my reslutin was
strnger nw. The disappinted expressin f the brther we encuntered was etched in my mind, driving me t clench my teeth t persevere. Every time my legs prtested, I reminded myself that with each step, I was grwing strnger, bth physically and mentally.
Finally, after hurs f hard wrk, we made it t the tp. The view that greeted us was
beynd anything I had imagined. I std there, taking in the breathtaking scenery. My brther
smiled at me, his eyes reflecting pride and jy. It was at that mment that I realized the jurney
had been just as imprtant as the destinatin. The hike had tested me in ways I didn’t expect, but it had als shwn me hw much I was capable f. Tgether, we had made it, and it felt like a true
triumph.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了作者和哥哥假期决定徒步去看山顶的隐秘湖泊，起初因学业压力、体力不足而担忧害怕。途中遇到一对半途放弃的兄妹后，作者决心坚持到底。他渐渐放下疲惫，欣赏自然美景，享受与哥哥相伴的时光，咬牙克服路途艰难。最终成功登顶，看到绝美风光。这次经历让他明白， 过程与终点同样重要，坚持能让人突破自我、收获成长。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然而，这次徒步旅行并非一帆风顺”可知，第一段可描写作者决心坚持到底，咬牙克服路途艰难。
②由第二段首句内容“最终，经过数小时的艰苦努力，我们终于登上了山顶”可知，第二段可描写作者最终成功登顶，看到绝美风光。这次经历让他明白， 过程与终点同样重要，坚持能让人突破自我、收获成长
2.续写线索：徒步不顺利——克服困难——决心坚持——登上山顶——看到绝美风景——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①疼痛：ache/hurt
②绊倒：trip/stumble
③遇到：encunter/run int情绪类
①失望的：disappinted/upset
②胜利：triumph/victry
【点睛】[高分句型 1] The view that greeted us was beynd anything I had imagined.（运用了 that引导定语从句）
[高分句型 2] Every time my legs prtested, I reminded myself that with each step, I was grwing strnger, bth physically and mentally.（运用了 that 引导宾语从句）