2024-2025学年浙江省台州市椒江区八年级下学期期末 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省台州市椒江区八年级下学期期末 (解析版)英语试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，任务型阅读，完形填空，选词填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
A
1.Hw deep is Lake Baikal?
A.6109 feet.B.5711 feet.
C.1322 feet.D.921 feet.
2.What can yu knw abut Lake Baikal?
A.Lake Baikal lies in the suth f Russia.
B.It’s the secnd deepest lake in the wrld
C.Lake Baikal is 4790 feet deeper than Lch Ness.
D.Nrth America’s Great Lakes are lder than Lake Baikal.
3.In which magazine can yu prbably find the abve infrmatin abut Lake Baikal?
A.Fashin Weekly.
B.Natinal Gegraphic.
C.Culinary Arts.
D.Technlgy Innvatrs.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍贝加尔湖及其他湖的深度。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据图片中对Lake Baikal的标注“–5,711 feet deep”，可知它的深度是5711英尺，故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据图片中Lake Baikal在地图上的位置可知该湖在俄罗斯的南部，A选项正确，故选A。
3.推理判断题。该信息主要涉及地理、自然知识，最有可能出现在《国家地理》杂志（Natinal Gegraphic）上，故选B。
B
4.Why did the writer think Emma was prbably mad at her n March 9th?
A.Because she didn’t have dinner with Emma.
B.Because she spent t much time with ther students.
C.Because she had an argument with Emma n March 8th.
D.Because she left the dining hall early withut explanatin.
5.Hw did the writer prbably feel n March 11th?
A.Relaxed.B.Angry.C.Wrried.D.Excited.
6.What did the writer learn frm this experience?
A.Telling friends yur plans is imprtant.
B.One shuldn’t be late fr grup activities.
C.It’s better t wait fr friends t slve prblems.
D.Cmmunicatin is a key t slving friendship prblems.
7.What kind f text is the passage?
A.A stry.
B.A diary.
C.An ad.
D.A pst.
【语篇解读】本文通过三篇日记记录了一位女生因提前离开聚餐引发朋友误会，最终通过主动沟通化解矛盾的过程，说明了及时交流对解决朋友间误解的重要性。
【答案】4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B
【解析】4.细节理解题。根据“Is it because f what happened last evening? We had dinner with three ther students in the dining hall…I said gdbye and went back t the drmitry”可知作者认为Emma生气是因为她提前离开餐厅而没有解释，故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据“Emma has remained cld tward me. The silence between us has becme even harder t bear”和“Did I smehw hurt her feelings?”可知作者3月11日感到担忧，故选C。
6.细节理解题。根据“This experience has taught me t be mre active in cmmunicating with my friends when a prblem cmes up”可知作者学到的经验是沟通是解决友谊问题的关键，故选D。
7.推理判断题。根据三则标明日期的日记体文字内容“March 9, 2025”、“March 11, 2025”以及“March 12, 2025”可知这是一篇日记，故选B。
C
China has made a plan t help peple cntrl their weight. This plan was intrduced during this year’s “Tw Sessins (两会).” Accrding t the plan, hspitals all ver the cuntry will set up “weight management clinics (体重管理诊所)”. Dctrs at these clinics will give medical advice n hw t cntrl weight.
Over the past 40 years, the number f verweight peple in China has grwn a lt. In general, peple are eating mre and exercising less. By 2021, mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy. That’s mre than twice the number in the U.S. r India. Accrding t a study published in The Lancet (《柳叶刀》) medical magazine, this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050.
Overweight peple are mre likely t have health prblems, such as high bld pressure and heart disease. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight cntrl clinics. They use safe ways t help peple lse weight. These include healthy diets and traditinal Chinese medicine.
Peple in rural (农村) areas need help, t. A study in 2023 fund that the number f peple with weight prblems has been n the rise since 2005 in rural areas.
On Chinese scial media, yu can see many ads fr weight-lss prducts. Sme peple even sell “magic” pills (药丸). Experts warn that these pills can be dangerus. As a safer chice, China is nw develping medicines t help cntrl peple’s appetite.
The gvernment is asking htels, schls and businesses fr help. Fr example, the gvernment tells htels t put a scale in each rm t remind guests t make healthy chices. The gvernment als asks schls t teach kids abut healthy eating. In sme cities, peple can’t sell junk fd at r near schls.
8.What is the main purpse (目的) f China’s new plan?
A.T teach kids abut junk fd.
B.T help peple cntrl their weight.
C.T train mre dctrs fr medical advice.
D.T build mre hspitals acrss the cuntry.
9.Hw des the writer shw the great imprtance f cntrlling weight in China in paragraph 2?
A.By telling stries.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By asking questins.
D.By giving examples.
10.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.Kids in all cities can’t buy junk fd anywhere.
B.Htels will make mre mney by putting scales in rms.
C.The gvernment is trying t cntrl peple’s weight in many ways.
D.Schls have t stp teaching ther subjects t fcus n healthy eating.
11.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.The Danger f “Magic” Pills
B.Healthy Eating in Chinese Schls
C.Weight Management Clinics in Big Cities
D.China’s Plan t Help Peple Cntrl Weight
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国为应对日益严重的肥胖问题制定的体重管理计划，包括设立体重管理门诊、研发药物等措施。
【答案】8.B 9.B 10.C 11.D
【解析】8.细节理解题。根据第一段“China has made a plan t help peple cntrl their weight.”可知，中国制定了一项帮助人们控制体重的计划。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据第二段“By 2021, mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy. That’s mre than twice the number in the U.S. r India.”和“this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050.”可知，本段主要通过列举数字来显示控制体重的重要性。故选B。
10.推理判断题。根据最后一段“The gvernment is abut healthy eating.”可知，政府要求酒店、学校和企业提供帮助。例如，政府要求酒店在每个房间里放一个秤，提醒客人做出健康的选择。政府还要求学校教育孩子健康饮食。由此可推知，政府正试图通过多种方式控制人们的体重。故选C。
11.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国为应对日益严重的肥胖问题制定的体重管理计划。故选D。
D
There are large birds in many cuntries, but the strich (鸵鸟) is the largest, heaviest and tallest f them all. It can weigh as much as 150 kg and can be nearly tw metres tall. Ostriches are the fastest birds n land. They can run up t 70 kmph. But they cannt fly.
Ostriches live in Africa in dry savannah (稀树草原) r desert cnditins. They usually live in grups f ten t fifty birds. They eat mainly seeds, shrubs, fruits, flwers and small insects. They can live withut drinking water fr several days.
It is n surprise that they have the largest egg f any living bird. Eating ne strich egg is abut the same as eating 24 hen’s eggs! An strich egg is 15 cm lng, 13 cm wide and weighs 1.4kg. The females lay up t 60 eggs in a year. Ostriches make hles in the sand fr their nests. The nest is called “a dump”. The females all share this nest. It can hld up t 60 eggs.
Peple used t believe that striches hid their heads in the sand s as nt t be seen! This is nt true. Prbably, they are digging ut sand r pebbles (鹅卵石) t help their digestin (消化). Or they may be turning the eggs in their nests.
There is a saying that peple behave like an strich if they dn’t want t face a prblem. We say, “Dn’t bury yur head in the sand.”
The female strich has grey feathers (羽毛) while the male strich has black and white feathers. Peple have used strich feathers in fashin fr a lng time. In the 1920s, rich wmen and perfrmers lved wearing big fans and hats with these feathers. And they are still used tday fr decratin.
In Suth Africa, striches are even ridden in races, but the riders have t be very careful. A kick frm an strich can kill.
12.What can we knw abut striches in paragraph 2?
① Height. ② Fd. ③ Sleeping time. ④ Living habits.
A.②④B.②③C.①④D.①③
13.What des the wrd “it” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A.The strich.B.The sand.C.The dump.D.The dry savannah.
14.What des the saying “Dn’t bury yur head in the sand” mean?
A.Try t face prblems.B.Get ut f a difficult situatin.
C.Prtect yurself frm an strich.D.Hide yur feelings frm thers.
15.Why des the writer write this passage?
A.T intrduce striches in different ways.
B.T cmpare striches with ther large birds.
C.T share a persnal stry abut seeing striches.
D.T persuade (说服) readers t prtect striches in the wild.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了鸵鸟的相关信息。
【答案】12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A
【解析】12.细节理解题。根据“Ostriches live in Africa in dry savannah (稀树草原) r desert cnditins. They usually live in grups f ten t fifty birds. They eat mainly seeds, shrubs, fruits, flwers and small insects. They can live withut drinking water fr several days.”可知文中提到“鸵鸟通常生活在干燥的稀树草原或沙漠地带”(生活习性)以及“它们主要吃种子、灌木、果实、花和小昆虫”(食物)，②④符合。故选A。
13.词义猜测题。句子“It can hld up t 60 eggs.”的前面提到“The nest is called ‘a dump’”，可知此处“it”指代的就是“a dump”（那个巢），故选C。
14.词义猜测题。根据“There is a saying that peple behave like an strich if they dn’t want t face a prblem. ”可知人们不想面对问题时会像鸵鸟一样举止，故“Dn’t bury yur head in the sand.”的寓意是“不要逃避问题，要勇敢面对”，与选项A“Try t face prblems.”一致。故选A。
15.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要从多方面介绍了鸵鸟的特点、生活习性等，目的是对鸵鸟进行介绍，故选A。
二、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E）中选出符合文意的句子，还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When yu think abut strytelling, a fairy tale might be the first thing that pps int yur mind. Belw are fur key tips t help yu write yur wn fairy tale.
Tip 1: Create heres and villains (恶棍)
Heres are usually brave, clever and kind. Villains, n the ther hand, are usually mean, flish r weak, and they usually dislike the her. 16 . Their weakness creates prblems, which lead t drama.
Tip 2: 17
Mst fairy tales need magic! Yu may chse t include a magical mment. And maybe, yu culd include a magical bject. Or perhaps, yur characters have magical abilities.
Tip 3: Is there an educatinal lessn?
18 . Cnsider what lessn yur fairy tale culd teach and fit this int yur plt. If yur main character is nt thankful and lses their best friend fr a while, this can teach readers t be mre plite and satisfied with what they have.
Tip 4: 19
Fairy tales usually have a happy ending fr the her. This culd mean they find lve, get back the mney, r just get t be themselves. Cnsider yur villain’s end, t. Will they run away r be punished? If they learn a lessn, perhaps they deserve a happy ending as well.
Wh’s yur favurite her? Why? (N mre than 15 wrds)
20
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了创作童话故事的四个步骤。
【答案】16.E 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.One pssible versin: My favrite her is Spider-Man because he is brave, funny and helps peple in need.
【解析】16.根据“Their weakness creates prblems, which lead t drama.”可知此处提到了某人有弱点，应是不完美的，选项E“确保你的主人公并非完美无缺”符合语境，故选E。
17.根据“Mst fairy tales need magic! Yu may chse t include a magical mment.”可知小标题与魔法有关，选项C“增加一些魔法”符合语境，故选C。
18.根据“Tip 3: Is there an educatinal lessn?”可知本段讲的是故事需要有教育性，选项D“童话故事总是教给我们一些美好的东西”符合语境，故选D。
19.根据“Fairy tales usually have a happy ending fr the her.”可知此段提到故事主角通常有幸福的结局，选项A“一个幸福的结局”符合语境，故选A。
20.开放题，答案合理即可。参考答案：My favrite her is Spider-Man because he is brave, funny and helps peple in need.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Paul searched thrugh his schl bag. “Oh n! I 21 my lunch bx at hme!” he said, ludly.
“Dn’t wrry,” said Charlie. “I brught a big lunch. Yu can have sme f my fd.”
Paul was 22 . Charlie was nt Paul’s friend. They did nt have many classes tgether. Charlie did nt wrk hard at schl. He played games and talked. That annyed Paul. But Paul was grateful fr Charlie’s 23 !
They sat in the lunch rm tgether. Charlie gave Paul a sandwich, sme nuts and sme chclate. “I’m nt hungry. I’ll 24 eat this apple,” explained Charlie.
The next day, Charlie greeted Paul befre lunch. “I have sme fd fr yu again!” he said.
“I didn’t 25 my lunch tday,” said Paul.
“But I have cake and 26 !” said Charlie. “Share it with me!” Paul agreed at nce.
Fr tw weeks, Charlie shared delicius fd with Paul. Then ne day, Charlie asked Paul, “Can yu help me with my 27 ?”
“Sure! What dn’t yu understand?” Paul said. “I will explain it t yu.”
“That’s nt necessary,” said Charlie. “Just write the answers in my bk.”
Paul thught this was cheating. But Charlie had been 28 . He agreed t help just nce. But the next day, Charlie asked Paul again. When Paul said n, Charlie gt angry. “I gave yu pizza and cake!” he said. “Yu 29 help me!” Paul felt bad. He did Charlie’s hmewrk again and again.
Paul’s mum 30 that Paul was ding a lt f hmewrk. One day, she saw Charlie’s 31 n a bk. “What are yu ding?” she asked. Paul explained 32 .
“There’s n such thing as a free lunch!” Paul’s mum said. “Yu are paying fr the lunch nw!” “What d yu mean?” asked Paul.
“Peple ften give yu nice things because they want smething in return. Charlie was kind t yu 33 he wanted yu t d his hmewrk.”
After that, Paul stpped eating with Charlie and stpped ding his hmewrk. Charlie was angry fr a while, but Paul knew that he was ding the 34 thing. He was nt helping Charlie by ding his hmewrk. And he did nt need a 35 lunch!
B.leftC.bughtD.made
B.unhappyC.angryD.relaxed
B.bxC.classD.advice
B.neverC.justD.still
B.sellC.lseD.frget
B.pizzaC.burgerD.chclate
B.lunchC.examD.hmewrk
B.smartC.kindD.plite
B.culdC.mightD.wuld
B.nticedC.arguedD.feared
B.ballC.answerD.name
B.nthingC.everythingD.anything
B.althughC.andD.whether
B.hpefulC.rightD.difficult
B.freeC.expensiveD.certain
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Paul因接受Charlie的食物分享而陷入被要求代写作业的道德困境，最终明白“天下没有免费午餐”的道理，并学会拒绝不当交易。
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.B
【解析】21.句意：我把饭盒遗留在家里了！missed错过，思念；left离开，遗留；bught买；made制作。根据前文“Paul searched thrugh his schl bag.”和选项可知，此处应该指的是Paul把饭盒遗留在家里了。故选B。
22.句意：保罗是惊讶的。surprised感到惊讶的；unhappy不开心的；angry生气的；relaxed感到放松的。根据前文“‘Dn’t wrry,’ said Charlie. ‘I brught a big lunch. Yu can have sme f my fd.’”和后文“Charlie was nt Paul’s friend. They did nt have many classes tgether.”可知，此处指的是保罗对Charlie向他分享食物这件事情感到惊讶，因为他们不认识。故选A。
23.句意：但是保罗很感激查理的提议！ffer提议；bx盒子；class班级；advice建议。根据前文“‘Dn’t wrry,’ said Charlie. ‘I brught a big lunch. Yu can have sme f my fd.’”和“But Paul was grateful fr Charlie’s…!”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达保罗很感激查理的提议！故选A。
24.句意：查理解释道，“我不饿。我就吃这个苹果”。always总是；never从不；just仅仅，只；still仍然。根据前一句“I’m nt hungry.”，结合选项可知，查理不饿，所以他只吃这个苹果。故选C。
25.句意：保罗说，“我没有忘记今天的午餐”。take拿；sell出售；lse丢失；frget忘记。根据“The next day, Charlie greeted Paul befre lunch. ‘I have sme fd fr yu again!’ he said.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是没有忘记今天的午餐。故选D。
26.句意：查理说，“但是我有蛋糕和披萨！”。sandwich三明治；pizza披萨；burger汉堡；chclate巧克力。根据““But I have cake and…”，和后文“‘I gave yu pizza and cake!’ he said.”可知，此处指的是查理有蛋糕和披萨。故选B。
27.句意：后来有一天，查理问保罗:“你能帮我做作业吗？”prject项目；lunch午餐；exam考试；hmewrk家庭作业。根据后文“‘Just write the answers in my bk.’”和“He did Charlie’s hmewrk again and again.”可知，此处指的是查理让保罗帮忙做作业。故选D。
28.句意：但是查理很善良。lvely可爱的；smart聪明的；kind善良的；plite有礼貌的。根据前文“Paul thught this was cheating.”和后文“He agreed t help just nce.”可知，此处应该表达但是查理很善良。故选C。
29.句意：“你应该帮我！”。shuld应该；culd可能；might或许；wuld会。根据“‘Yu…help me!’ Paul felt bad.”，结合选项可知，此处表达你应该帮我！故选A。
30.句意：保罗的妈妈注意到保罗正在做很多作业。realized意识到，了解到；nticed注意到；wuld会；feared害怕。根据“Paul’s mum…that Paul was ding a lt f hmewrk.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达保罗的妈妈注意到保罗正在做很多作业。故选B。
31.句意：一天，她在一本书上看到了查理的名字。paper纸；ball球；answer答案；name名字。根据“One day, she saw Charlie’s…n a bk.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是保罗的妈妈在一本书上看到了查理的名字。故选D。
32.句意：保罗解释了一切。smething一些事情；nthing什么都没有；everything所有，一切；anything任何事情。根据前文“‘What are yu ding?’ she asked.”和后文“‘There’s n such thing as a free lunch!’ Paul’s mum said.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是保罗向妈妈解释是一切。故选C。
33.句意：查理对你很好，因为他想让你帮他做作业。because因为；althugh虽然，尽管；and并且；whether是否。根据分析句子“Charlie was kind t yu…he wanted yu t d his hmewrk.”可知，前后构成因果关系，前果后因，所以此处应该填入连词because，引导原因状语从句。故选A。
34.句意：查理生气了一会儿，但保罗知道他做得对。beautiful美丽的；hpeful有希望的；right正确的；difficult困难的。根据“Charlie was angry fr a while, but Paul knew that he was ding the…thing.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达查理生气了一会儿，但保罗知道他做得对。故选C。
35.句意：他不需要免费的午餐！delicius美味的；free免费的；expensive昂贵的；certain确定的。根据前文“‘There’s n such thing as a free lunch!’ Paul’s mum said.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是保罗不需要免费的午餐。故选B。
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
Zheng Xiahui, a pst graduate (研究生) in Milan, Italy, shared her wish in early 2023. “I hpe t 36 my wn cncert in the near future 37 I can intrduce mre peple t Chinese flk music.” In May, 2024, her wish came true. Zheng and her classmate played the erhu at an pen air cncert in Milan. Abut 100 peple came t see them. Since her first street perfrmance, Zheng has gt lts f 38 . She is nw wrking n mixing the traditinal Chinese instruments with 39 musical styles like jazz, and rck ‘n’ rll. With her effrts, the beauty f Chinese flk music is spreading mre widely 40 .
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一位在意大利米兰的研究生郑小慧将中国传统乐器与现代音乐风格相结合，让更多人了解中国民乐。
【答案】36.hld 37.s that 38.fans 39.mdern 40.abrad
【解析】36.句意：我希望在不久的将来能举办自己的音乐会。根据“ wn cncert...”以及所给单词可知，此处表示举办自己的音乐会，hld意为“举办”，动词；hpe t d sth“希望做某事”。故填hld。
37.句意：我希望在不久的将来能举办自己的音乐会，以便于我可以介绍更多人了解中国民乐。 根据“I hpe t...”及“I can intrduce mre peple t Chinese flkmusic”可知，此处需要从属连词来连接主从复合句，结合所给词汇，s that“以便于”，符合语境，意为“以便于我可以介绍更多人了解中国民乐”。故填s that。
38.句意：自从她的第一次街头表演以来，郑小慧已经收获了很多粉丝。根据“Since her first street perfrmance, Zheng has gt lts f...”以及所给单词可知，她的街头表演吸引了很多粉丝，fan“粉丝”，lts f 修饰可数名词复数。故填fans。
39.句意：她现在正致力于将中国传统乐器与爵士乐和摇滚乐等现代音乐风格相结合。根据“ styles like jazz, and rck ‘n’ rll.”以及所给单词可知， 爵士乐和摇滚乐属于现代音乐风格，mdern“现代的”，形容词作表语。故填mdern。
40.句意：在她的努力下，中国民乐的美丽在国外更广泛地传播。根据“With her effrts, the beauty f Chinese flk music is spreading mre widely...”以及所给单词可知，在她的努力下，中国民乐的美在国外传播更广泛，abrad“在国外”，副词。故填abrad。
五、短文填空
A.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Ne Zha 2 has becme a huge success in China and the wrld! This 41 (惊异，吃惊) animated mvie brke many 42 (记录), making it the highest-grssing film in Chinese histry. It even 43 (打败) Hllywd mvies like Star Wars in sme markets. Perhaps its secret is the pwerful message: “Be yurself, n matter what thers say!” Ne Zha and A Bing team up t fight 44 (反对) a pwerful enemy wh wants t destry their village. 45 (无论何时) they meet the difficulty, 46 (两者都不) f them gives up. Even thugh thers think they’re cursed (被诅咒的), they prve that n ne’s future shuld be decided by 47 (不公正) rules. The mvie’s magic scenes are 48 (尤其) exciting, like the battles with dragns! Its success shws hw Chinese stries can 49 (鼓舞) glbal audiences. Ne Zha’s life 50 (旅程) teaches us abut curage, friendship, and believing in yurself.
【语篇解读】本文通过《哪吒2》的成功案例，展现了中国动画电影在票房成就和内容价值双方面的突破。
【答案】41.amazing/surprising 42.recrds 43.beat/defeated 44.against 45.Whenever 46.neither 47.unfair 48.especially/particularly 49.encurage/inspire 50.jurney
【解析】41.句意：这部令人惊异的动画电影打破了许多记录，成为了中国电影史上票房最高的电影。根据汉语提示可知，amazing/surprising意为“惊异，吃惊”，修饰名词animated mvie。故填amazing/surprising。
42.句意：这部令人惊讶的动画电影打破了许多记录，成为中国历史上票房最高的电影。根据汉语提示可知，recrd意为“记录”，可数名词。many后跟可数名词复数形式。故填recrds。
43.句意：它甚至在某些市场打败了《星球大战》等好莱坞电影。根据汉语提示可知，beat/defeat意为“打败”，因是发生在过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填beat/defeated。
44.句意：哪吒和敖丙联手对抗想要摧毁村庄的强大敌人。根据汉语提示可知，against意为“反对”，介词。故填against。
45.句意：每当他们遇到困难时，他们两个都不放弃。根据汉语提示可知，whenever意为“无论何时”，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Whenever。
46.句意：每当他们遇到困难时，他们两个都不放弃。根据汉语提示可知，neither意为“两者都不”，故填neither。
47.句意：尽管别人认为他们被诅咒，但他们证明任何人的未来都不应该被不公正的规则决定。根据汉语提示可知，unfair意为“不公正”，形容词修饰名词rules。故填unfair。
48.句意：电影的特效场景尤其精彩，比如与龙的战斗。根据汉语提示可知，especially/particularly均意为“尤其”，副词修饰形容词exciting。故填especially/particularly。
49.句意：它的成功表明中国故事能鼓舞全球观众。根据汉语提示可知，encurage/inspire意为“鼓舞”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填encurage/inspire。
50.句意：哪吒的生命旅程教会我们勇气、友谊、相信你自己。根据汉语提示可知，jurney意为“旅程”，life jurney意为“人生历程”，固定搭配。故填jurney。
B.阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is the ldest festival in China. It’s als the cuntry’s 51 (imprtant) traditinal festival. Since Dec. 4th, 2024, it 52 (becme) a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界教科文非物质文化遗产). “My friends and I 53 (wrk) in the ffice when we heard the news”, said Tng Xige, 54 engineer frm Shanghai, “This imprtant event has great 55 (mean) t all Chinese.”
The Spring Festival falls n the 56 (ne) day f the Chinese calendar. Celebratins start weeks befre the festival. And they dn’t end until the Lantern Festival. 57 (activity) include wishing fr gd luck and getting tgether with families. On New Year’s eve, preparing a big dinner with family members is just as jyful as having the dinner 58 (it). And during the festival, red lanterns shine 59 (bright) in the streets, bringing warmth 60 happiness t everyne.
The Spring Festival is nw a public hliday in almst 20 cuntries. One in five peple in the wrld celebrate it.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了春节的历史、地位和影响。
【答案】51.mst imprtant 52.has becme 53.were wrking 54.an 55.meaning 56.first 57.Activities 58.itself 59.brightly 60.and
【解析】51.句意：它也是这个国家最重要的传统节日。此处表示最重要的节日，应用imprtant的最高级形式mst imprtant，表示“最重要的”。故填mst imprtant。
52.句意：自从2024年12月4日，它已经成为联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产。根据“Since Dec. 4th, 2024”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其构成是have/has+过去分词，主语是it，助动词用has，becme的过去分词是becme。故填has becme。
53.句意：当我的朋友和我听到这个消息时，我们正在办公室工作。根据“ we heard the news...”可知，此处表示过去正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其构成是was/were+现在分词，主语是My friends and I，be动词用were，wrk的现在分词是wrking。故填were wrking。
54.句意：一位来自上海的工程师童希格说。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一位工程师”，应用不定冠词，engineer以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
55.句意：这个重要的事件对所有中国人都有重大的意义。根据空前的形容词great可知，此处应填名词，mean的名词是meaning，是不可数名词。故填meaning。
56.句意：春节是在中国农历的第一天。根据空前的定冠词the可知，此处应填序数词，ne的序数词是first。故填first。
57.句意：活动包括祝福好运和与家人团聚。根据空后的谓语动词include可知，此处应填名词作主语，activity意为“活动”，是可数名词，应用复数形式，activity的复数是activities，位于句首首字母大写。故填Activities。
58.句意：在除夕，与家人准备一顿丰盛的晚餐和吃晚餐一样快乐。此处指“晚餐本身”，应用反身代词，it的反身代词是itself，意为“它自己”。故填itself。
59.句意：节日期间，红灯笼在街上明亮地闪烁，给每个人带来温暖和快乐。此处修饰动词shine，应用副词，bright意为“明亮的”，是形容词，其副词是brightly，意为“明亮地”。故填brightly。
60.句意：节日期间，红灯笼在街上明亮地闪烁，给每个人带来温暖和快乐。warmth和happiness是并列关系，应用并列连词and，意为“和”。故填and。
六、书面表达
61.假设你是李华，暑假期间需要参与社会实践活动。学校布告栏刚好发布了志愿者招募广告。请根据你自己的实际情况，选择一则广告，写一封应聘电子邮件。邮件内容包括资历（兴趣、技能和经验）、动机和时间安排。
说明：
（1）需填入邮箱地址，邮件内容包含所要求的各个信息要点。
（2）词数80—100词（短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
（4）apply t be：申请成为...
Frm: [email protected]
T:________
Dear Sir r Madam,
My name is Li Hua, and I am writing t apply t be a vlunteer at _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin. I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
【答案】Frm: [email protected]
T: [email protected]
Dear Sir r Madam,
My name is Li Hua, and I am writing t apply t be a vlunteer at Taizhu Museum. I have a deep interest in histry and lcal culture, and I ften read bks abut Taizhu’s past. Additinally, I enjy sharing stries with thers and have given speeches at schl, which has helped me develp strng cmmunicatin skills.
I wuld lve t d this jb because I want t help mre peple learn abut Taizhu’s fascinating histry. Mrever, I believe vlunteering is a wnderful pprtunity t make new friends and imprve my skills.
I am available every weekday afternn frm July 10th t August 20th.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin. I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs truly,
Li HuaMarch 9, 2025 Sunny
It’s strange. Emma hasn’t talked t me all day. Why is she ignring (忽视) me? Is it because f what happened last evening? We had dinner with three ther students in the dining hall. After the meal, Emma started discussing a bk with them, but I felt very tired and wanted t rest, s I said gdbye and went back t the drmitry (宿舍). Is Emma mad at me because I left early? If s, maybe she just needs time t cl ff. Perhaps she’ll talk t me when she’s ready.
March 11, 2025 Cludy
Emma has remained cld tward me. The silence between us has becme even harder t bear.
Did I smehw hurt her feelings? Maybe I shuldn’t wait fr her t speak up.
March 12, 2025 Rainy
Nw everything is clear after a talk with Emma. She did feel hurt that evening because we had always gne back t the drmitry tgether after dinner. She thught I didn’t want t spend time with her anymre. I explained why I had left early and aplgized fr nt having tld her that. Thankfully, everything is back n track nw. This experience has taught me t be mre active in cmmunicating with my friends when a prblem cmes up. A simple talk can clear up misunderstandings.
A.A happy ending
B.Fairy tales have inspired many films
C.Add sme magic
D.Fairy tales always teach us smething gd
E.Make sure yur her isn’t perfect
fan hld abrad mdern s that