河北省保定市名校2025-2026学年高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份河北省保定市名校2025-2026学年高二下学期3月阶段检测英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频，共29页。
本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the man ging?
A. T the pst ffice.B. T the city bank.C. T a cinema.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers d next?
A. Drink sme cffee.B. Run arund nearby.C. Return hme.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the wman refuse the man’s invitatin?
A. She has n interest in the mvie.
B. She has t prepare fr the party.
C. She has smething imprtant t d.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will Eric Brwn meet Mr. Jhnsn?
A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 11:00 a.m.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man think f the bk?
A. Fascinating.B. Uninteresting.C. Frightening.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s wrng with Jack prbably?
A. He lst his cat.B. He was late fr wrk.C. He caught a cld.
7. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. C-wrkers.B. Classmates.C. Dctr and patient.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the wman majr in?
A. Ecnmics.B. Cmputer science.C. Art histry.
9. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Study harder.B. Change her majr.C. Take a trip.
10. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A. Help her with Chinese.B. Teach her business.C. Make a plan fr her dream.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is Jennifer ding these days?
A. Preparing her pem.B. Learning a new pem.C. Celebrating a festival.
12. What is the purpse f the Yuth Petry Festival?
A. T hnr great pets.B. T discver yung pets.C. T teach hw t write pems.
13. Where will the festival be held this year?
A. In the Central Park.B. At the City Library.C. At the Yuth Center.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Wh made the cake?
A. David.B. Sue.C. Jimmy.
15. Why des David fllw a strict diet?
A. He wants t lk fine.B. He prepares fr a party.C. He has a pr stmach.
16. What is the man ging t have next?
A. Fruit.B. Milk.C. Chicken.
17. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the man’s.B. At the wman’s.C. At a restaurant.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Wh is the club created fr?
A. Peple eager t speak cnfidently.
B. Peple lving internatinal travel.
C. Peple needing a place t hst an event.
19. What can participants d in the club?
A. Create a friendly atmsphere.B. Deliver prepared speeches.C. Learn freign languages.
20. Hw can peple jin the club?
A. By writing a lng speech.B. By judging a club meeting.C. By applying with a small fee.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
AI has fficially mved ut f sci-fi mvies and int ur daily wrk, changing hw we slve prblems. If yu’re just starting ut, a beginner’s AI curse will help yu get a handle n what AI is and hw yu can start using it.
What exactly is a beginner’s AI curse?
A beginner’s AI curse is nt designed t turn yu int an expert. Yu wn’t be digging thrugh cmplex academic papers. The pint is t pull back the curtain n the fundamental ideas behind the technlgy in a way that just makes sense.
Criteria (标准) fr an ideal beginner’s AI curse
•Beginner fcus: Cut technical terms and explain cncepts clearly.
•Practical learning: Prvide examples and use cases that shw hw AI is being used.
•Reliable instructin: Invite well-knwn institutins and experts in the field.
•High engagement: Mix things up with vides, exercises, and prjects.
•Gd value: Offer bth free and paid ptins that really deliver.
A cmparisn f the best beginner’s AI curses
Whatever yu want, there’s an ptin that fits — and yur AI learning jurney starts nw!
21. What is a feature f an ideal beginner’s AI curse?
A. Teaching prfessinal skills.B. Citing difficult theries.
C. Prviding expensive lessns.D. Explaining cncepts clearly.
22. Which curse is intended fr peple withut any knwledge f maths?
A. Elements f AI.B. Generative AI fr Everyne.
C. Ggle AI Essentials.D. Micrsft’s AI fr Beginners.
23. What is the text?
A. A mvie review.B. An AI reprt.
C. A curse guide.D. A persnal diary.
B
At 102 years ld, the American neurlgist (神经学家), Hward Tucker, has lived a life s extrardinary that it earned him a Guinness Wrld Recrd as the ldest practicing dctr. Thugh he fficially hung up his white cat at 100, he remains as active and engaged as ever.
Tday, he lectures future physicians at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohi, and cnsults n medic-legal cases. “Retirement, I think, is the enemy f lngevity (长寿),” Dr. Tucker recently tld Tday. “Yu have t have sme purpse in life and get up in the mrning and knw what yu’re abut.”
Even after the hspital where he wrked shut its drs in 2022, ending his medical practice at 100, it hasn’t prevented Tucker frm returning t clinical wrk. “If it weren’t fr the clsure, I’d abslutely still be seeing patients,” he said. “Nbdy wants me at my age — but I’ll keep trying.”
His enthusiasm fr life has caught the public imaginatin, especially thrugh What’s Next, a dcumentary abut his life prduced by his grandsn. Dr. Tucker credits his lngevity nt just t his parents wh lived t 84 and 96 but als t his lifestyle chices, including a sensible diet and a happy life. His daily rutine reflects that philsphy. He snwshes in the winter, walks n the running machine fr at least fur kilmeters a day, and eats a mstly clean diet. Dr. Tucker als says it’s imprtant t keep the brain mtivated. “If yu retire frm yur wrk, yu shuld at least d smething as a hbby,” he explained. “Yu need a mtivatin fr the brain daily.”
Fr a man wh’s devted his life t healing thers, Dr. Hward Tucker’s greatest lessn might be hw t truly live.
24. What d we knw abut Tucker after he turned 100?
A. He pened a new clinic by himself.B. He fcused n making dcumentaries.
C. He quit his jb in rder t be a cnsultant.D. He was still engaged in medical-related wrk.
25. What des Tucker think f retirement?
A. It is necessary fr the ld.B. It is beneficial t imprving health.
C. It ges against living a lng life.D. It helps ffer a clear life gal.
26. What helps Tucker live lng accrding t him?
A. Gd genes and a healthy lifestyle.B. Public attentin and daily exercise.
C. Rich scial experience and family influence.D. An active brain care and strng enthusiasm.
27 What can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Secrets t a True LifeB. A 102-year-ld Active Dctr
C. The Imprtance f Living LngD. Ways t Becme a Neurlgist
C
Each species f whale has a distinct cmmunicatin system that ften varies within ppulatins. Since humans have been researching and bserving these frms f cmmunicatin, a questin has arisen: Culd humans ne day engage in acustic (声音的) interactins with whales? T find ut the answer, researchers frm the Whale-SETI team have been explring whale-t-human cmmunicatin with humpback whales (座头鲸).
When scientists recrded a humpback whale cntact call, knwn as a “whup”, and played it underwater arund their research bat, it was eye-pening fr them t find a whale named Twain became a mre than willing participant in the call-and-respnse exchange. Scientists prduced a whup call. Twain wuld then respnd with her wn whup call t them. This was described as “cnversatin” in PeerJ paper.
“It might lsely translate t ‘hell’ r sme srt f greeting call when ther creatures cme tgether r just t signal that they are in a certain lcatin,” says Jsephine Hubbard, an animal behavirist with Whale SETI. In this case, it was as if Twain was either saying “hell” t scientists r “I’m ver here.” But in bth instances, she was respnding t and engaging with whale signals that humans prduced. She circled arund the scientists’ bat and prduced mre signals befre leaving. “What’s cl abut her is that she culd have left at any pint, as it wasn’t an envirnment where she culdn’t leave, s she was chsing t be clse t us,” said Hubbard.
Humpback whales als prduced “bubble (气泡) rings” clse t bats suggesting that they were being playful and ding it in a relaxed manner. All the findings shwed humpback whales enjyed friendly encunters with humans.
Of curse, whether whales want t cmmunicate with humans varies by the nature f the whale and by the situatin. Just like sme humans are mre utging than thers, this culd als be true fr whales, althugh this wuld need mre research t understand.
28. What can we infer abut Twain frm paragraph 2?
A. She is willing t fllw the bat.B. She understands human language.
C. She is keen t learn abut humans.D. She has active interactins with humans.
29. What des Hubbard say abut the “whup” call?
A. It is attractive t ther creatures.B. It is a greeting r lcatin signal.
C. It is used t express emtins.D. It is a way t lcate fd.
30. Why did Twain prduce “bubble rings”?
A. T get clse t bats.B. T shw playfulness and relaxatin.
C. T warn ther whales.D. T express welcme t humans.
31. What will the researchers prbably fcus n next?
A. Hw t help whales live in grups.
B. Hw acustic signals develp amng whales.
C. Hw t recrd mre whale sunds in the sea.
D. Hw whales’ persnalities affect their cmmunicatin.
D
Imagine an inventin that is wrse at what it des than humans. Yu might think it wuld g nwhere fast. But actually, that’s nt the case. In fact, the supermarket self-checkut machine is a typical example f technlgy adptin. Hw can smething spread despite having disadvantages?
Start with its spread. Befre self-checkut came self-service. The Piggly-Wiggly grcery chain, which pened in Tennessee in 1916, was the first in America t allw custmers t pick items frm the shelves. It tk a while fr American shppers t be able t scan (扫描) and pay fr gds themselves. Krger, anther retailer (零售店), intrduced self-checkut machines in 1986. It was nt until this century that they became widespread.
All new technlgies must get ver many prblems. In Britain initial encunters with self-scan machines invlved a cld vice shuting “unexpected item in the baggage area” at yu, which made custmers feel unpleasant. Even nw, they bring sme small trubles. Fr example, yu have t prve yur age t buy alchl, even if yu are clearly ld enugh. Yu als have t fllw many steps t shw that the yellw fruit in yur basket is a lemn. A real cashier can deal with these prblems easily and quickly. When lines build up, human cashiers are better.
Why then are self-service machines a fixture in mst retailers? The main reasn is mney. Self-checkut needs far fewer wrkers than traditinal checkuts. In a highly cmpetitive industry, saving mney gives supermarkets a strng reasn t keep using them. As time passes, shppers will get mre used t self-checkut, s the technlgy will be imprved.
Self-checkut machines are themselves designed t handle the trade-ffs. These trade-ffs explain why a perfect checkut system is hard t create. In thery, Amazn G, a sensr-packed stre where custmers can just walk ut withut ging anywhere near a checkut, ffers a perfect custmer experience. In practice, industry bservers say that it is extremely expensive t track every item in a shp digitally.
Real-wrld limits mean that technlgies ften take small steps rather than great leaps. Self-checkut technlgy is n different.
32. What des the authr mainly want t express in paragraph 2?
A. Self-checkut spread slwly ver time.
B. Early shppers disliked scanning gds.
C. Krger led the develpment f checkut.
D. Self-service was ppular at the beginning.
33. What des the underlined wrd “fixture” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Cmmn sight.B. Big machine.C. New technlgy.D. Kind f service.
34. Why is Amazn G mentined in the text?
A. T intrduce a future technlgy.B. T prve digital tracking is useful.
C. T shw a gd system is cstly.D. T stress the imprtance f sensrs.
35. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Real-wrld limitatins prevent tech prgress.
B. Cst is the key t imprving custmer experience.
C. Imperfect technlgy can still gain wide acceptance.
D. Self-checkut machines will replace human cashiers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In an era where screens dminate ur attentin, the simple act f reading a physical bk might seem utdated. Hwever, the benefits f engaging yurself in printed bks g far beynd the stries themselves.____36____
Reading physical bks can imprve yur fcus and cncentratin. Unlike digital devices that cnstantly send ntificatins (通知), a bk ffers n distractins.____37____ This fcused state is nt nly relaxing but als trains yur brain t cncentrate fr lnger perids. That is a skill that is increasingly valuable in ur fast-paced wrld.
The act f turning pages and engaging with a real bject creates a unique sensry experience._____38_____This physical interactin can help strengthen memries and imprve understanding cmpared t simply scrlling (滚动) n a screen. Studies suggest that readers f printed bks ften remember plt pints and details better than e-reader users.
____39____The sft warm light f a lamp and the quiet rustle (沙沙声) f pages create a peaceful atmsphere that signals t yur brain that it’s time t wind dwn. This can lead t better sleep quality as the blue light frm screens is knwn t affect ur natural sleep cycles.
Building a persnal library allws yu t create a physical recrd f yur intellectual jurney._____40_____Each bk n yur shelf serves as a reminder f the wrlds yu’ve explred and the ideas yu’ve encuntered, ffering a sense f accmplishment and an invitatin t revisit them.
A. Yu can feel the weight f the bk and the tuch f the paper.
B. It helps yu finish bks mre quickly than reading n a screen.
C. This allws yu t enter a state f deep absrptin knwn as “flw”.
D. This is because printed wrds are easier n the eyes than digital text.
E. They prvide an escape frm reality and transprt yu t different wrlds.
F. Reading a printed bk befre bed can als significantly imprve yur sleep.
G. Lking at yur cllectin, yu can see the knwledge yu’ve gained ver time.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Just 2 mnths int my Ph. D., I was abut t quit. I came t the new city with a ____41____: t becme a scientist.
The instruments in the lab were new t me. On my first day, my teacher tasked me t set up a reactin. I pretended t knw, then ____42____ a crner and watched a senir student until my shaky hands culd ____43____ her mvements. Mst f all, I struggled with the ____44____ barrier. At lab meetings, the cnversatin ____45____ s fast that by the time I understd a questin, anther discussin had already mved n.
But during my struggles, a ____46____ classmate said smething that wuld ____47____ my attitude t science. After ne presentatin left me ____48____, I cnsidered quitting science. At that time, he pulled me aside. “Yu are nt here because f yur English,” he ____49____ me, “Yu are here because yu culd think.”
His wrds gave me the ____50____ t cntinue. I started t carry a tape recrder every day, replaying presentatins late at night t fill in the ____51____. My English prgress was slw but steady. By the time I ____52____ my Ph.D., I culd express my ideas ____53____, earning me the degree. I came t see my language nt as a ____54____, but as my identity. His wrds were als a simple ____55____ that turned my fear int curage and my struggle int success.
41 A. cncernB. beliefC. dubtD. sense
42. A. pulled intB. fell intC. slipped intD. wandered int
43. A. createB. cntrlC. replaceD. cpy
44. A. languageB. skillC. mindD. task
45. A. prgressedB. draggedC. startedD. faded
46. A. humrusB. mdestC. daringD. caring
47. A. fllwB. shapeC. simplifyD. supprt
48. A. mvedB. abusedC. embarrassedD. delighted
49. A. shwedB. answeredC. remindedD. warned
50. A. curisityB. chanceC. faithD. curage
51. A. lettersB. gapsC. frmsD. applicatins
52. A. defendedB. pursuedC. rejectedD. held
53. A. brieflyB. quicklyC. clearlyD. privately
54. A. mistakeB. failureC. burdenD. barrier
55. A. experienceB. messageC. recrdD. methd
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The hulusi, r “gurd (葫芦) flute”, is a traditinal wind instrument knwn fr its sft, gentle tne. Originating in Yunnan prvince, it ____56____ (play) fr centuries by ethnic grups such as the Dai and Yi. Tday, this unique instrument enjys ____57____ (ppular) acrss China and even verseas.
The histry f the hulusi dates back t the Qin and Han dynasties, ____58____ it was used in flk ceremnies and daily life. ____59____ (traditinal), it was played utdrs, with its calming sund carrying acrss fields and frests. The instrument cnsists f a gurd wind chest with bamb pipes ____60____ (attach) t it, giving it its distinctive appearance. Skilled players spend years perfecting their breath cntrl, aiming ____61____ (prduce) the instrument’s characteristic smth and expressive sund.
The hulusi hlds deep cultural significance, ____62____ (represent) the harmny between humans and nature in Chinese flk traditins. In Dai culture, playing the hulusi is ften assciated ____63____ lve and curtship, as yung peple use it t cnvey their feelings. Tday, learning t play the hulusi is cnsidered an ____64____ (access) entry pint int Chinese music. Its relatively simple structure makes it ____65____ ideal instrument fr beginners, yet mastering its emtinal depth requires years f devtin.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris正在学习中文，最近他来信提到自己在理解中国成语方面遇到困难，特向你求助。请你回一封邮件。内容包括：
1. 推荐一种学习方法；
2. 说明理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m glad t knw that yu’re learning Chinese idims.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Celebrating Christmas brings a lt f sweet memries. Since we are appraching Christmas, I think I’d share ne.
Fr as lng as I can remember, my family was financially struggling. The year I turned 9 was rugh — prbably the wrst. In the days befre Christmas, althugh my parents tried t hide hw stressed they were, I heard Mm crying at night in the ther rm when she thught we were sleeping. I als nticed Dad was getting mre gray hairs than befre. At sme pint, frm half-sentences I verheard and the heavy atmsphere arund the huse, I figured it ut: We didn’t have mney, and Christmas was ging t be terrible. I felt really bad fr my yunger sister and brther. I’d figured ut tw years earlier that gifts weren’t brught by angels, but they didn’t knw that yet, and I wanted them t hld nt that magic a little lnger.
I tried t cnvince myself it was fine, but I culdn’t. At the same time, I felt selfish and guilty (内疚的) fr wanting t cry every time smene mentined Christmas gifts. S I wasn’t lking frward t the winter break at all.
At schl, I culd barely hide my lw spirits. I used t be a lively kid wh lved answering questins in class, but thse days, I sat quietly in my seat, staring ut the windw, t lst in wrry t fcus n lessns. When the class talked abut Christmas plans r the gifts they hped fr, I wuld bw my head. I even skipped the class Christmas craft activity, saying I wasn’t feeling well, because I culdn’t affrd the small materials needed. My teacher, Miss Smith, wh was always attentive, nticed all these little changes.
On the last day f schl, she tld me t stay after class until everyne was gne, saying she needed t talk t me. Obviusly, I panicked, thinking I’d dne smething wrng.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But instead f a lecture, she gave me a bx with my name n it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Knwing her white lie, I tk the gift bx hme with tears in my eyes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Curse Name
Best Fr
Price
Duratin
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